CN206571514U - A kind of segmented large deformation pressure-relieving achor bar - Google Patents

A kind of segmented large deformation pressure-relieving achor bar Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206571514U
CN206571514U CN201720261456.2U CN201720261456U CN206571514U CN 206571514 U CN206571514 U CN 206571514U CN 201720261456 U CN201720261456 U CN 201720261456U CN 206571514 U CN206571514 U CN 206571514U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rod
spring
large deformation
sleeve
pressure
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720261456.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈秋南
段宁
付英晗
黄向韬
蒋刘妮
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Hunan University of Science and Technology
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Hunan University of Science and Technology
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201720261456.2U priority Critical patent/CN206571514U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206571514U publication Critical patent/CN206571514U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of segmented large deformation pressure-relieving achor bar, including second body of rod and one or more first bodies of rod;First body of rod and second body of rod connect into an anchor pole, second body of rod is located at the front end of anchor pole, the rear end of second body of rod is provided with screw thread, the two ends of first body of rod are respectively equipped with screw thread, by allowing pressure device to connect between first body of rod and second body of rod and between adjacent first body of rod, described allows pressure device to include metal sleeve, described metal sleeve two ends are set on two first bodies of rod being connected or on first body of rod and second body of rod, first body of rod and the second rod end are respectively equipped with spring in metal sleeve, metal baffle and nut, spring is placed between metal baffle and sleeve, metal baffle is fixed by nut.The utility model makes pressure strong with deformability, can be good at discharging roadway surrounding rock pressure, roadway surrounding rock is more stablized.

Description

A kind of segmented large deformation pressure-relieving achor bar
Technical field
The utility model belongs to supporting roadway surrounding rock field, more particularly to a kind of segmented large deformation pressure-relieving achor bar.
Background technology
As China continues to increase to demand for energy, the mining depth in mine is also continuously increased.Due to deep tunnel The complex geologic conditions faced, surrouding rock stress is higher, thus easily induces impact large deformation.Common bolt is generally rigid anchor pole, Deflection is small, and impact resistance is small, often occurs being pulled off failure because anchor pole does not adapt to deep laneway surrounding rock large deformation destruction Situation, supporting effect is undesirable, has had a strong impact on construction speed and the personal safety of workmen.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of simple in construction, easy construction, makes pressure effect good Segmented large deformation pressure-relieving achor bar.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of segmented large deformation pressure-relieving achor bar, including second body of rod and one Individual or multiple first bodies of rod;First body of rod and second body of rod connect into an anchor pole, and second body of rod is located at the front end of anchor pole, the second bar The rear end of body is provided with screw thread, and the two ends of first body of rod are respectively equipped with screw thread, between first body of rod and second body of rod and adjacent the By allowing pressure device to connect between one body of rod;Described allows pressure device to include metal sleeve, described metal sleeve two ends difference It is sleeved on two first bodies of rod being connected or on first body of rod and second body of rod, first body of rod and second body of rod in metal sleeve End is respectively equipped with spring, metal baffle and nut, and spring is placed between metal baffle and sleeve, and metal baffle is solid by nut It is fixed.
In above-mentioned segmented large deformation pressure-relieving achor bar, the front end of the second described body of rod is in claw type.
In above-mentioned segmented large deformation pressure-relieving achor bar, also set respectively on first body of rod and second body of rod in described sleeve There is spring backing plate, spring backing plate is positioned by the end of sleeve, and spring is located between metal baffle and spring backing plate.
In above-mentioned segmented large deformation pressure-relieving achor bar, the tail end for the anchor pole that described first body of rod and second body of rod is linked to be Provided with nut, backing plate and pallet.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model is simple in construction, easy to operate, and And it is of the present utility model allow pressure device to allow pressure using spring, make pressure energy power strong, when by country rock impact load, can effectively delay Rush and discharge that surrouding rock deformation can there is provided stable bearing capacity, it is ensured that the stabilization of roadway surrounding rock;First body of rod of the present utility model and Connected between second body of rod using segmented, the interlude body of rod can be increased according to actual requirement of engineering and allow the quantity of pressure device, Stronger deformability is provided, the supporting needs of large deformation country rock are met.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment 1 of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the overall structure diagram of utility model works state.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of embodiment 2 of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the hypomere body of rod of the present utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1-2, the utility model includes two first bodies of rod 1, second bodies of rod 7, allows pressure device 5, nut 2, pad Plate 3 and pallet 4, two first bodies of rod 1 and second body of rod 7 connect into anchor pole, and second body of rod 7 is located at the front end of anchor pole, the first bar The body of rod 7 of body 1 and second is coaxial.As shown in figure 4, the front end of second body of rod 7 is in claw type, more preferable anchoring effect can be played.Anchor The tail end of bar is provided with nut 2, backing plate 3 and pallet 4.
By allowing pressure device 5 to connect between two adjacent first bodies of rod 1 and between first body of rod 1 and second body of rod 7.Institute That states allows pressure device 5 to include metal sleeve 8, and the described two ends of metal sleeve 8 are set in two first bodies of rod 1 being connected On upper or first body of rod 1 and second body of rod 7, in metal sleeve 8 first body of rod 1 and the end of second body of rod 7 be respectively equipped with spring 11, Metal baffle 10, spring backing plate 9 and nut 6, spring 11 are arranged between metal baffle 10 and spring backing plate 9, metal baffle 10 Fixed by nut 6, spring backing plate 9 is positioned by the end of sleeve 8.
When large deformation occurs for roadway surrounding rock, first body of rod 1, the tension of second body of rod 7 simultaneously drive metal baffle 10 to allowing pressure The outside of device 5 is mobile, and spring backing plate 9 blocks spring, and spring backing plate 9 and metal baffle 10 oppress high strong spring 11, make spring 11 Compressive deformation allows pressure to act on to play, meanwhile, first body of rod 1, second body of rod 7, which are drawn out, allows the outside a small distance of pressure device 5 To play metamorphosis;It can increase by first body of rod 1 according to actual requirement of engineering and allow the quantity of pressure device 5, further enhance institute Allowing for anchor pole is stated to press and deformability.As shown in figure 3, it allows pressure to be of the present utility model including three first bodies of rod 1 and three The structural representation of device 5.It is compared with the structure of pressure device 5 is allowed containing two first bodies of rod 1 and two, with the bigger buckling that allows Shape ability.
The utility model is simple in construction, easy construction, with low cost, is connected between each body of rod using segmented, deformation energy Power is strong, has good effect in the supporting of deep tunnel large deformation country rock.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of segmented large deformation pressure-relieving achor bar, it is characterised in that:Including second body of rod and one or more first bodies of rod;The One body of rod and second body of rod connect into an anchor pole, and second body of rod is located at the front end of anchor pole, and the rear end of second body of rod is provided with screw thread, the The two ends of one body of rod are respectively equipped with screw thread, are press-fited between first body of rod and second body of rod and between adjacent first body of rod by allowing Put connection, described to allow pressure device to include metal sleeve, described metal sleeve two ends are set in be connected two the On one body of rod or on first body of rod and second body of rod, in metal sleeve first body of rod and the second rod end be respectively equipped with spring, Metal baffle and nut, spring are placed between metal baffle and sleeve, and metal baffle is fixed by nut.
2. segmented large deformation pressure-relieving achor bar as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The front end of second body of rod is in pawl Type.
3. segmented large deformation pressure-relieving achor bar as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:In described sleeve first body of rod and Spring backing plate is further respectively had on second body of rod, spring backing plate is positioned by the end of sleeve, and spring is located at metal baffle and bullet Between spring backing plate.
4. segmented large deformation pressure-relieving achor bar as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described first body of rod and the second bar The tail end for the anchor pole that body is linked to be is provided with nut, backing plate and pallet.
CN201720261456.2U 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 A kind of segmented large deformation pressure-relieving achor bar Expired - Fee Related CN206571514U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720261456.2U CN206571514U (en) 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 A kind of segmented large deformation pressure-relieving achor bar

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720261456.2U CN206571514U (en) 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 A kind of segmented large deformation pressure-relieving achor bar

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206571514U true CN206571514U (en) 2017-10-20

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107919847A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-04-17 国网山东省电力公司青州市供电公司 Solar panels cleaning device
CN108412526A (en) * 2018-05-14 2018-08-17 重庆大学 A kind of adaptive hierarchical early warning anchor pole
CN109551807A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-04-02 博罗县何氏模具制造有限公司 Multi-section type activity medium rod connection structure
CN109798142A (en) * 2019-03-25 2019-05-24 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 It is a kind of with allowing the mountable long anchor pole of pressure function
CN110258597A (en) * 2019-07-15 2019-09-20 中南大学 A method of it consumes energy for rock bolt shank damping
CN110344410A (en) * 2019-07-15 2019-10-18 中南大学 Concatenation unit for rock bolt shank damping energy consumption and the anchor pole from damping energy consumption
CN110629752A (en) * 2019-08-29 2019-12-31 江苏科技大学 Deformation compensation anchor rod and using method thereof
CN112360532A (en) * 2020-11-29 2021-02-12 重庆梅安森科技股份有限公司 Tunnel sectional type anchor rope that shears
CN113464187A (en) * 2021-09-06 2021-10-01 徐州成瑞建筑科技研究院有限公司 Sleeve assembly for improving shear resistance of anchor rod and anchor rod comprising sleeve assembly
CN114109483A (en) * 2021-11-24 2022-03-01 天地科技股份有限公司 Dynamic load rock burst roadway surrounding rock stability control method
CN114941544A (en) * 2022-05-30 2022-08-26 中南大学 Double energy-absorbing anchor rod and supporting method
CN114109483B (en) * 2021-11-24 2024-04-19 天地科技股份有限公司 Dynamic load rock burst roadway surrounding rock stability control method

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107919847A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-04-17 国网山东省电力公司青州市供电公司 Solar panels cleaning device
CN108412526B (en) * 2018-05-14 2023-12-15 重庆大学 Self-adaptive hierarchical early warning anchor rod
CN108412526A (en) * 2018-05-14 2018-08-17 重庆大学 A kind of adaptive hierarchical early warning anchor pole
CN109551807A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-04-02 博罗县何氏模具制造有限公司 Multi-section type activity medium rod connection structure
CN109798142A (en) * 2019-03-25 2019-05-24 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 It is a kind of with allowing the mountable long anchor pole of pressure function
CN109798142B (en) * 2019-03-25 2024-02-20 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 Connectable long anchor rod with yielding function
CN110258597A (en) * 2019-07-15 2019-09-20 中南大学 A method of it consumes energy for rock bolt shank damping
CN110344410A (en) * 2019-07-15 2019-10-18 中南大学 Concatenation unit for rock bolt shank damping energy consumption and the anchor pole from damping energy consumption
CN110629752A (en) * 2019-08-29 2019-12-31 江苏科技大学 Deformation compensation anchor rod and using method thereof
CN112360532A (en) * 2020-11-29 2021-02-12 重庆梅安森科技股份有限公司 Tunnel sectional type anchor rope that shears
CN113464187A (en) * 2021-09-06 2021-10-01 徐州成瑞建筑科技研究院有限公司 Sleeve assembly for improving shear resistance of anchor rod and anchor rod comprising sleeve assembly
CN114109483A (en) * 2021-11-24 2022-03-01 天地科技股份有限公司 Dynamic load rock burst roadway surrounding rock stability control method
CN114109483B (en) * 2021-11-24 2024-04-19 天地科技股份有限公司 Dynamic load rock burst roadway surrounding rock stability control method
CN114941544A (en) * 2022-05-30 2022-08-26 中南大学 Double energy-absorbing anchor rod and supporting method
CN114941544B (en) * 2022-05-30 2023-02-03 中南大学 Double energy-absorbing anchor rod and supporting method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171020

Termination date: 20200317

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee