CN206570744U - The refuse cleaner that a kind of malleation wind and negative pressure wind are used in combination - Google Patents
The refuse cleaner that a kind of malleation wind and negative pressure wind are used in combination Download PDFInfo
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- CN206570744U CN206570744U CN201720050103.8U CN201720050103U CN206570744U CN 206570744 U CN206570744 U CN 206570744U CN 201720050103 U CN201720050103 U CN 201720050103U CN 206570744 U CN206570744 U CN 206570744U
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- wind
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- malleation
- collection tank
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Abstract
The utility model discloses the refuse cleaner that a kind of malleation wind and negative pressure wind are used in combination, including blower fan, malleation wind clearing apparatus, malleation collection tank, negative pressure wind clearing apparatus and negative pressure collection tank, the high-pressure blast entrance of malleation wind clearing apparatus is connected with the air outlet of blower fan, and the malleation garbage outlet of malleation wind clearing apparatus is connected with malleation collection tank;Negative pressure collection tank is separated into negative pressure rubbish storage area and clean wind area by screen cloth, and the negative pressure garbage outlet of negative pressure wind clearing apparatus is connected with negative pressure rubbish storage area, and clean wind area is connected with the air inlet of blower fan.The utility model, which has, cleans speed soon, the characteristics of energy consumption is low.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to refuse cleaner, and the rubbish that more particularly to a kind of malleation wind and negative pressure wind are used in combination is clear
Sweeping device.
Background technology
Development of China's sweeper industry after many decades, product develops into a variety of patterns, product from single Purely sweeping type
Performance and product quality are improved rapidly.Particularly after reform and opening-up, sweeping machine product is made by the crucial outsourcing piece of import
It can be greatly improved with reliability.
Rubbish is sucked garbage collection box by current part refuse cleaner by the negative pressure wind of motor air inlet, and part is then
Rubbish is blown into by garbage collection box by the malleation wind of motor air outlet, but and has no use separate unit blower fan by malleation wind and bears
The refuse cleaner for pressing wind to be used in combination, therefore there is certain energy waste, in consideration of it, the present inventor is developing one kind just
The refuse cleaner for pressing wind and negative pressure wind to be used in combination, effectively solves above mentioned problem, thus this case produces.
Utility model content
The refuse cleaner that a kind of malleation wind and negative pressure wind that the utility model is provided are used in combination, with cleaning speed
It hurry up, the characteristics of energy consumption is low.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
The refuse cleaner that a kind of malleation wind and negative pressure wind are used in combination, including blower fan, malleation wind clearing apparatus, malleation
Collection tank, negative pressure wind clearing apparatus and negative pressure collection tank, the air-out of the high-pressure blast entrance and blower fan of malleation wind clearing apparatus
Mouth connection, the malleation garbage outlet of malleation wind clearing apparatus is connected with malleation collection tank;Negative pressure collection tank passes through screen cloth point
Negative pressure rubbish storage area and clean wind area are divided into, the negative pressure garbage outlet of negative pressure wind clearing apparatus and negative pressure rubbish storage area connect
Logical, clean wind area is connected with the air inlet of blower fan.
The malleation wind clearing apparatus is that L-type cleans casing, and L-type, which cleans casing, includes horizontal box and vertical casing, erects
The malleation air channel being vertically arranged is formed in straight casing, the bottom in malleation air channel is logical towards the arc wind-guiding of ground and forward fold
Road, the top in malleation air channel is malleation garbage outlet, and bottom surface and the ground of horizontal box have the gap entered for rubbish, level
The front end of casing forms high-pressure chamber, and high-pressure chamber has the high-pressure blast entrance being connected with the air outlet of blower fan, high-pressure chamber
Bottom opens up the air knife outlet towards arc air-guiding aisle, and the high speed malleation wind for exporting blowout from air knife is logical to arc wind-guiding
Road.
The bottom surface of the horizontal box is convex arcwall face, and the front end of convex arcwall face is higher than rear end.
The back of the vertical casing is provided with negative pressure wind clearing apparatus, and negative pressure wind clearing apparatus includes the suction towards ground
Disk, the top of sucker is the negative pressure garbage outlet connected with negative pressure rubbish storage area, and sucker is used to spill at vertical casing
Rubbish siphon away.
The sucker also extends to the side of horizontal box, is additionally operable to siphon away in the rubbish spilt from horizontal box side.
Lifting wing is installed with the arc air-guiding aisle, the small end of lifting wing is held greatly backwards forward, arc
Air-guiding aisle, which is located at lifting wing small end facing forward, is provided with the elastic roller contacted with ground, and elastic roller is used to prevent rubbish
Rubbish passes through below lifting wing, and brush, brush and ground contact are installed at the arc lower wall of arc air-guiding aisle.
The bottom at the high-pressure chamber two ends opens up the air knife outlet towards arc air-guiding aisle;The high-pressure chamber is extremely
There is a high-pressure blast entrance less.
The top of the vertical casing is directly connected with malleation collection tank.
The top abutting joint of the malleation collection tank has negative pressure collection tank, and negative pressure rubbish storage area and malleation are collected
The unilateral gate for being only capable of opening to malleation collection tank is installed, unilateral gate is by the negative pressure in negative pressure collection tank between casing
Adhesive is closed;The bottom surface of the negative pressure collection tank is the inclined plane towards malleation collection tank.
The negative pressure rubbish storage area is installed on negative pressure garbage outlet by flexible pipe with dismountable mounting means.
After such scheme, the utility model by negative pressure collection tank by screen cloth be separated into negative pressure rubbish storage area and
Clean wind area, therefore the wind suctioned out out of negative pressure collection tank is clean wind, it is allowed to and the air inlet of blower fan is joined directly together, by
Then clean wind, thus blower fan air outlet can be directly with malleation wind clearing apparatus high-pressure blast entrance connect, i.e., same
The air outlet and air inlet of blower fan can be used for cleaning rubbish use, save the energy.Dress is cleaned due to employing malleation wind simultaneously
Put with negative pressure wind clearing apparatus, therefore clean speed faster compared to single clearing apparatus.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the sectional drawing of the present embodiment malleation wind clearing apparatus and negative pressure wind cleaner part structure.
Label declaration
Ground 10, blower fan 1, air outlet 11, air inlet 12, malleation wind clearing apparatus 2, high-pressure blast entrance 21, malleation rubbish
Outlet 22, horizontal box 23, gap 231, high-pressure chamber 232, air knife outlet 233, bottom surface 234, vertical casing 24, malleation air channel
25, arc air-guiding aisle 26, brush 27 lifts wing 28, and small end 281 holds greatly 282, elastic roller 29, malleation collection tank 3,
Negative pressure wind clearing apparatus 4, negative pressure garbage outlet 41, sucker 42, negative pressure wind entrance 42, negative pressure collection tank 5, screen cloth 51, negative pressure
Rubbish storage area 52, clean wind area 53, unilateral gate 54, inclined plane 55, flexible pipe 6.
Embodiment
In order to which the technical solution of the utility model is explained further, the utility model is entered below by specific embodiment
Row is elaborated.
As shown in Figure 1-2, it is that a kind of malleation wind of the utility model announcement and the refuse sweeping of negative pressure wind combined use are filled
Put, including blower fan 1, malleation wind clearing apparatus 2, malleation collection tank 3, negative pressure wind clearing apparatus 4 and negative pressure collection tank 5.
The high-pressure blast entrance 21 of malleation wind clearing apparatus 2 is connected with the air outlet 11 of blower fan 1, malleation wind clearing apparatus 2
Malleation garbage outlet 22 is connected with malleation collection tank 3.Negative pressure collection tank 5 is separated into negative pressure rubbish storage area by screen cloth 51
52 and clean wind area 53, the negative pressure garbage outlet 41 of negative pressure wind clearing apparatus 4 is connected with negative pressure rubbish storage area 52, clean wind area
53 connect with the air inlet 12 of blower fan 1.Because negative pressure collection tank 5 is separated into negative pressure rubbish storage area 52 and clean by screen cloth 51
Wind area 53, therefore the wind suctioned out out of negative pressure collection tank 5 is clean wind, it is allowed to and the air inlet 12 of blower fan 1 is joined directly together,
Due to being clean wind, thus blower fan 1 air outlet 11 can be directly with malleation wind clearing apparatus 2 high-pressure blast entrance 21 connect,
The air outlet 11 and air inlet 12 of i.e. same Fans 1 can be used for cleaning rubbish use, the energy saved, due to employing simultaneously
Malleation wind clearing apparatus 2 and negative pressure wind clearing apparatus 4, therefore clean speed faster compared to single clearing apparatus, such as simultaneously
Row is in use, can increase sweep-out pattern;During front and rear arrangement, then it can increase the gait of march of cleaning.
The top abutting joint of wherein malleation collection tank 3 has negative pressure collection tank 5, negative pressure rubbish storage area 52 and malleation
The unilateral gate 54 for being only capable of opening to malleation collection tank 3 is installed, unilateral gate 54 is received by negative pressure during work between collection tank 3
Collect casing 5 in negative pressure and adhesive close.When whole device is stopped, the negative pressure in negative pressure collection tank 5 disappears, unidirectionally
Door 54 is opened in negative pressure collection tank 5 under the promotion of rubbish, and the rubbish in negative pressure collection tank 5 can fall to malleation automatically
Only need to outwell in the rubbish in malleation collection tank 3 in collection tank 3, therefore when tipping rubbish.Wherein negative pressure collection tank 5
Bottom surface be inclined plane 55 towards malleation collection tank 3, the rubbish in negative pressure collection tank 5 can edge under gravity
The inclined plane 55 is fallen in malleation collection tank 3.
Wherein malleation wind clearing apparatus 2 is that L-type cleans casing, and L-type, which cleans casing, includes horizontal box 23 and vertical casing
24, vertical casing 24 is interior to form the malleation air channel 25 being vertically arranged, and the top in malleation air channel 25 is to be connected with malleation collection tank 3
Malleation garbage outlet 22, the bottom in malleation air channel 25 is the arc air-guiding aisle 26 towards ground 10 and forward fold.Due to
Malleation wind increases over time speed and can reduced, therefore the top of vertical casing 24 is directly connected with malleation collection tank,
To reduce resistance.The bottom surface 234 of horizontal box 23 has before the gap 231 entered for rubbish, horizontal box 23 with ground 10
End forms high-pressure chamber 232, the high-pressure blast entrance 21 that the formation of high-pressure chamber 232 is connected with the air outlet 11 of blower fan 1, high-pressure chamber
232 bottom opens up towards the air knife of arc air-guiding aisle 26 and exports 233, and the high speed malleation wind for exporting 233 blowouts from air knife will
The rubbish on ground 10 is blown into arc air-guiding aisle 26.In order to which the rubbish beneficial to ground 10 is blown away, the bottom surface 234 of horizontal box 23
For convex arcwall face, the front end of convex arcwall face is higher than rear end, and after being arranged such, high speed malleation wind can be formed at bottom surface 234
Wall attachment effect, i.e. high speed malleation wind can flow along bottom surface 234, cause the air pressure close to bottom surface 234 smaller, produce an attraction rubbish
The power of rubbish, therefore rubbish is being taken away by malleation wind of can connecting that suction belt blows.The bottom at the two ends of high-pressure chamber 232 is opened up towards arc
The air knife outlet 233 of air-guiding aisle 26, for the air pressure in balanced high-pressure chamber 232, high-pressure chamber 232 has two high-pressure blasts
Entrance 21.
Due to that can there is a situation where to leak out between the rear end and ground 10 of malleation wind clearing apparatus 2, then by malleation wind
The part rubbish risen may be spilt behind arc air-guiding aisle 26, to solve the problem, first in arc air-guiding aisle 26
Brush 27 is installed, brush 27 and ground 10 are contacted, and brush 27 can prevent rubbish from spilling at arc lower wall.Also in arc air-guiding aisle
Lifting wing 28 is installed with 26, the small end 281 for lifting wing 28 holds greatly 282 backwards forward, and arc air-guiding aisle
26 are located at the elastic roller 29 being provided with lifting wing 28 small end 281 facing forward with the contact of ground 10, and elastic roller 29 is used for
Prevent the lower section of rubbish from lifting wing 28 from passing through.When rubbish is blown into arc air-guiding aisle 26 by high-pressure blast, most of rubbish
Enter arc air-guiding aisle 26 from the top of elastic roller 29 and lifting wing 28, but still the rubbish for having fraction is rolled from elasticity
Post 29 enters at lower section, and the rubbish entered from the lower section of elastic roller 29 is stopped by brush 27, now due to lifting the big of wing 28
End 282 backwards, therefore will produce negative pressure at big end 282, and the negative pressure can walk the rubbish at brush 27 to absorption.
But brush 27 is only capable of the larger garbage blocking of volume, and it is at big end 282 that the suction for producing negative pressure is limited,
Grain smaller and heavier sand grains or other rubbish etc. can then be spilt at brush 27.It is this present embodiment by negative pressure wind clearing apparatus
4 are arranged on the back of vertical casing 24, and negative pressure wind clearing apparatus 4 includes sucker 42, and the top of sucker 42 is and negative pressure rubbish is deposited
The negative pressure garbage outlet 41 that storage area 52 is connected, sucker 42 is used to siphon away in the rubbish spilt at arc air-guiding aisle 26.
Although exporting the 233 high speed malleation winds blown out to arc air-guiding aisle 26 from air knife, but still there is part from level
The side of casing 23 is spilt, and is the side that this sucker 42 also extends to horizontal box 23, is additionally operable to from the side of horizontal box 23
The rubbish spilt is siphoned away.
Another benefit of arrangement, which is also resided in, before and after the present embodiment is preferred to use improves cleaning speed, and current garbage truck is clear
Sweep one of slow-footed reason to be, when being cleaned using single malleation wind, leaked out due to existing, therefore, it is difficult to once just clean
Totally, negative pressure wind is used to clean because wind speed causes the speed of refuse sweeping also relatively slow slowly, i.e., speed is slower on the whole.
And the present embodiment is first blown away most of rubbish using the malleation wind of speed, negative pressure wind is then used by the small part spilt
Rubbish is siphoned away, and can once quickly finish cleaning.
Wherein negative pressure rubbish storage area 52 is removably installed on negative pressure garbage outlet 41 by flexible pipe 6, therefore
Flexible pipe 6 can also be pulled down when using, flexible pipe 6 is stretched to the position of the more difficult cleaning in roadside, the rubbish in roadside is siphoned away by negative pressure, with
Increase the cleaning ability of refuse cleaner.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is these are only, not to the restriction of protection domain of the present utility model.It is all according to
The equivalent variations that the mentality of designing of this case is done, each fall within the protection domain of this case.
Claims (10)
1. the refuse cleaner that a kind of malleation wind and negative pressure wind are used in combination, it is characterised in that:Cleaned including blower fan, malleation wind
Device, malleation collection tank, negative pressure wind clearing apparatus and negative pressure collection tank, the high-pressure blast entrance and wind of malleation wind clearing apparatus
The air outlet connection of machine, the malleation garbage outlet of malleation wind clearing apparatus is connected with malleation collection tank;Negative pressure collection tank is led to
Cross screen cloth and be separated into negative pressure rubbish storage area and clean wind area, the negative pressure garbage outlet and negative pressure rubbish of negative pressure wind clearing apparatus are deposited
Storage area is connected, and clean wind area is connected with the air inlet of blower fan.
2. the refuse cleaner that a kind of malleation wind and negative pressure wind as claimed in claim 1 are used in combination, it is characterised in that:Institute
State malleation wind clearing apparatus and clean casing for L-type, L-type, which cleans casing, includes shape in horizontal box and vertical casing, vertical casing
Into the malleation air channel being vertically arranged, the bottom in malleation air channel is the arc air-guiding aisle towards ground and forward fold, malleation wind
The top in road is malleation garbage outlet, and bottom surface and the ground of horizontal box have before the gap entered for rubbish, horizontal box
End forms high-pressure chamber, and high-pressure chamber has the high-pressure blast entrance being connected with the air outlet of blower fan, and the bottom of high-pressure chamber is opened up
Exported towards the air knife of arc air-guiding aisle, from the high speed malleation wind of air knife outlet blowout to arc air-guiding aisle.
3. the refuse cleaner that a kind of malleation wind and negative pressure wind as claimed in claim 2 are used in combination, it is characterised in that:Institute
The bottom surface for stating horizontal box is convex arcwall face, and the front end of convex arcwall face is higher than rear end.
4. the refuse cleaner that a kind of malleation wind and negative pressure wind as claimed in claim 2 are used in combination, it is characterised in that:Institute
The back for stating vertical casing is provided with negative pressure wind clearing apparatus, and negative pressure wind clearing apparatus includes the sucker towards ground, sucker
Top is the negative pressure garbage outlet connected with negative pressure rubbish storage area, and sucker is used to inhale in the rubbish spilt at vertical casing
Walk.
5. the refuse cleaner that a kind of malleation wind and negative pressure wind as claimed in claim 4 are used in combination, it is characterised in that:Institute
The side that sucker also extends to horizontal box is stated, is additionally operable to siphon away in the rubbish spilt from horizontal box side.
6. the refuse cleaner that a kind of malleation wind and negative pressure wind as claimed in claim 2 are used in combination, it is characterised in that:Institute
State and lifting wing is installed with arc air-guiding aisle, the small end of lifting wing is held greatly backwards forward, arc air-guiding aisle position
The elastic roller contacted with ground is installed at lifting wing small end facing forward, elastic roller is used to prevent rubbish from lift
Pass through below the wing, brush, brush and ground contact are installed at the arc lower wall of arc air-guiding aisle.
7. the refuse cleaner that a kind of malleation wind and negative pressure wind as claimed in claim 2 are used in combination, it is characterised in that:Institute
State high-pressure chamber two ends bottom open up towards arc air-guiding aisle air knife outlet;The high-pressure chamber at least has one
High-pressure blast entrance.
8. the refuse cleaner that a kind of malleation wind and negative pressure wind as claimed in claim 2 are used in combination, it is characterised in that:Institute
The top of vertical casing is stated directly to connect with malleation collection tank.
9. the refuse cleaner that a kind of malleation wind and negative pressure wind as claimed in claim 1 are used in combination, it is characterised in that:Institute
Stating the top abutting joint of malleation collection tank has negative pressure collection tank, pacifies between negative pressure rubbish storage area and malleation collection tank
Equipped with the unilateral gate for being only capable of opening to malleation collection tank, unilateral gate by the negative pressure in negative pressure collection tank, close by adhesive;
The bottom surface of the negative pressure collection tank is the inclined plane towards malleation collection tank.
10. the refuse cleaner that a kind of malleation wind and negative pressure wind as claimed in claim 1 are used in combination, it is characterised in that:
The negative pressure rubbish storage area is installed on negative pressure garbage outlet by flexible pipe with dismountable mounting means.
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CN201720050103.8U CN206570744U (en) | 2017-01-16 | 2017-01-16 | The refuse cleaner that a kind of malleation wind and negative pressure wind are used in combination |
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CN201720050103.8U CN206570744U (en) | 2017-01-16 | 2017-01-16 | The refuse cleaner that a kind of malleation wind and negative pressure wind are used in combination |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107964907A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-04-27 | 捷和电机(江西)有限公司 | Garbage cleaning device and environment-friendly vehicle |
CN110004862A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-07-12 | 路直 | Rotary wind |
CN110029614A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-07-19 | 路直 | The suspended hood cleaned for expressway |
-
2017
- 2017-01-16 CN CN201720050103.8U patent/CN206570744U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107964907A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-04-27 | 捷和电机(江西)有限公司 | Garbage cleaning device and environment-friendly vehicle |
CN107964907B (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2023-08-18 | 捷和电机(江西)有限公司 | Garbage cleaning device and environment-friendly vehicle |
CN110004862A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-07-12 | 路直 | Rotary wind |
CN110029614A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-07-19 | 路直 | The suspended hood cleaned for expressway |
CN110029614B (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2024-01-16 | 路直 | Suction hood for cleaning expressway |
CN110004862B (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2024-01-16 | 路直 | Rotary air knife |
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