CN206570699U - A kind of suspension cable structure with warning function - Google Patents

A kind of suspension cable structure with warning function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206570699U
CN206570699U CN201720205390.5U CN201720205390U CN206570699U CN 206570699 U CN206570699 U CN 206570699U CN 201720205390 U CN201720205390 U CN 201720205390U CN 206570699 U CN206570699 U CN 206570699U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel wire
suspension cable
special steel
special
wire
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720205390.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
管曼羽
魏建东
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Zhengzhou University
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Zhengzhou University
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Priority to CN201720205390.5U priority Critical patent/CN206570699U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206570699U publication Critical patent/CN206570699U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of suspension cable structure with warning function, belong to the technical fields such as bridge, building structure.Main high density polyethylene (HDPE), the anchorage at two ends and the warning circuit by steel tendon, cladding steel tendon of suspension cable structure of the present utility model is constituted.Compared with conventional suspension cable structure, the steel tendon of suspension cable is made up of special steel wire and ordinary steel wire in the utility model, and special steel wire is located at the outermost layer of steel tendon, and the middle part of special steel wire is fluted.Special steel wire is connected with power supply, alarm with wire, constitutes warning circuit.Special steel wire and ordinary steel wire in the utility model suspension cable have different fatigue lives.In suspension cable during one's term of military service, after certain time, early warning can be provided by alarm by the leading disrumpent feelings of special steel wire, soon to change suspension cable.The utility model implements simple to operate, does not change conventional suspension cable manufacture craft, increases seldom expense, improves the security of structure.

Description

A kind of suspension cable structure with warning function
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of suspension cable structure with warning function, belongs to the technologies such as bridge, building structure neck Domain.
Background technology
The parallel steel wire suspension cable being made up of steel wire, is widely used in the fields such as bridge, building already, for example as Suspension cable in cable-stayed bridge, or the suspension rod in arch bridge.The major accident that structure is damaged however, suspension cable breaks suddenly, does not have but always Have and prevent.
By taking the suspension cable in cable-stayed bridge as an example, the disrumpent feelings statistical life of suspension cable is 3-16 so far, is rarely exceeded 20 years. Though improving to some extent in recent years, it can not still look to it identical with the service life of structure;Secondly as its load and environmental activity with Machine, the rupture life of bridge stay cable is uncertainty, when disrumpent feelings is not aware that.
At present, although the health detection and diagnostic techniques using life prediction as core are generally employed to suspension cable, and The safeguard of " 3 years one detect, change for 10 years one ", but due to the load randomness acted on and the limitation detected, from essence On say, such detection and change measure, it is impossible to exclude the danger that suspension cable breaks suddenly.Due to suspension cable rationally, economical change Time can not be determined, therefore taken general bridge " doubt to break and just change " more, be changed in batches once changing, or even full-bridge is changed, and is wasted Resource.If judgement is inaccurate, suspension cable occurs to break suddenly, and it is costly that the reparation and suspension cable that bridge is damaged are changed.
Therefore in the urgent need to a kind of suspension cable structure with warning function, it can warn in advance, to change.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is that solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art and problem has there is provided one kind The suspension cable of warning function.
A kind of suspension cable structure with warning function that the utility model is provided, including steel tendon, cladding steel tendon High density polyethylene (HDPE), the anchorage and warning circuit at two ends, it is characterised in that:The outermost layer of steel tendon has special in the suspension cable Steel wire, the middle part of special steel wire is fluted, and special steel wire is connected with power supply, alarm with wire, constitutes warning circuit, Suspension cable during one's term of military service, when the special steel wire in suspension cable reaches that fatigue life is disrumpent feelings in advance, send out by circuit breaker, alarm Go out alarm.In conventional suspension cable during one's term of military service, due to the effect of external environment condition and load, fatigue life low special steel wire prior to Ordinary steel wire reaches service life, and steel wire is mostly disrumpent feelings since outer ring, therefore special steel wire is arranged in into outer layer.Oblique During one's term of military service, special steel wire can occur disrumpent feelings drag-line in advance, and circuit breaker, alarm sends alarm, you can change oblique immediately Drag-line, it is to avoid occur the phenomenon that bridge breaks suddenly.
Further, groove is circular arc on the longitudinal section of excessively special steel wire axis, and groove curved surface is the circular arc line Rotate a circle what is obtained around the axis of special steel wire, depth is 0.5 millimeter.The fatigue life of special steel wire is slightly below ordinary steel Silk, it is ensured that alarm is sent after early warning, has certain time to change suspension cable, meanwhile, ordinary steel wire is obtained also close to its fatigue life To using to greatest extent, it is to avoid waste of material.
Further, special passed through in special steel wire at anchorage has insulation measures, uses special steel wire in one end of suspension cable Wire is connected, and special steel wire is connected by the other end with power supply, alarm with wire, forms path.Insulation processing be in order to Prevent the leakage of current in special steel wire, it is ensured that warning circuit normal work.
Further, there is the different steel wire of three Gents in every skew cables, be uniformly distributed in 3 angles of the hexagon of steel tendon Portion, wherein the different steel wire of two Gents is first in parallel, then connects with the different steel wire of another Gent, saves wire, convenient operation.
In addition, the material of special steel wire and ordinary steel wire can be stainless steel, corrosion can be prevented, reduction is disrumpent feelings, causes Unnecessary waste.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:The fracture more leading than ordinary steel wire of special steel wire, Warning circuit open circuit, alarm sends early warning, it is to avoid occurs suspension cable and breaks suddenly, and the phenomenon of bridge damage improves the peace of structure Quan Xing;Alarm is sent after early warning, has certain time to change suspension cable, and ordinary steel wire is obtained also close to its fatigue life Use to greatest extent, it is to avoid waste of material;The utility model implements simple to operate, does not change conventional parallel steel wire stay cable Manufacture craft, increases seldom expense, has broad application prospects.
Brief description of the drawings
The schematic cross-sectional view of parallel steel wire suspension cable in Fig. 1 embodiments one.
The schematic longitudinal section of the single special steel wires of Fig. 2.
The schematic longitudinal section of parallel steel wire suspension cable in Fig. 3 embodiments one.
The schematic cross-sectional view of parallel steel wire suspension cable in Fig. 4 embodiments two.
The schematic cross-sectional view of parallel steel wire suspension cable in Fig. 5 embodiments three.
Identified in figure:1- high density polyethylene protective coatings, the special steel wires of 2-, 3- ordinary steel wires, 4- grooves, 5- anchors cup, 6- Backing plate, 7- nuts, 8- power supplys, 9- alarms, 10- wires.
Embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is retouched the following is specific embodiment of the utility model, and with reference to accompanying drawing State, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiments.
Embodiment one
The corresponding schematic diagram of the embodiment is shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.Suspension cable structure in the utility model is by high density Polyethylene protective layer 1, special steel wire 2, ordinary steel wire 3, anchor cup 5, backing plate 6, nut 7 and the warning circuit group at suspension cable two ends Into;The middle part fluted 4 of special steel wire 2, steel tendon outer layer is placed with the different steel wire 2 of three Gents, is uniformly distributed in steel beam Three corners of hexagon;The connected mode of wherein warning circuit is:Will the first special wire 10 of steel wire 2 in one end of suspension cable Connect, special steel wire 2 is connected by the other end with power supply 8, alarm 9 with wire 10, form path.Wherein two special steels The connected mode of silk 2 is first parallel connection, then is connected with the different steel wire of another Gent 2.
Embodiment two
The corresponding schematic diagram of the embodiment is shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.The difference of the embodiment and embodiment one is: There is the special steel wire 2 of the six roots of sensation in per skew cables, be uniformly distributed in the corner of the hexagon of steel tendon, and the special steel wire 2 of the six roots of sensation It is series connection.
Embodiment three
The corresponding schematic diagram of the embodiment is shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.The difference of the embodiment and embodiment one is: There is the different steel wire 2 of two Gents in per skew cables, between the outermost non-corner position of steel tendon, and the different steel wire 2 of two Gents There are certain intervals, the different steel wire 2 of two Gents is connected in warning circuit.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of suspension cable structure with warning function, including steel tendon, the high density polyethylene (HDPE) that coats steel tendon, two ends Anchorage and warning circuit, it is characterised in that:The outermost layer of steel tendon has special steel wire, the centre of special steel wire in the suspension cable Position is fluted, and special steel wire is connected with power supply, alarm with wire, constitutes warning circuit, in suspension cable during one's term of military service, when When special steel wire in suspension cable reaches that fatigue life is disrumpent feelings in advance, circuit breaker, alarm sends alarm.
2. a kind of suspension cable structure with warning function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Groove is excessively special It is circular arc on the longitudinal section of steel wire axis, groove curved surface rotates a circle around the axis of special steel wire for the circular arc line and obtained , depth is 0.5 millimeter.
3. a kind of suspension cable structure with warning function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Worn in special steel wire Crossing has insulation measures at anchorage, connect special steel wire with wire in one end of suspension cable, the other end by special steel wire with Power supply, alarm are connected with wire, form path.
4. a kind of suspension cable structure with warning function according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Worn in special steel wire Cushioning insulation film in the anchor hole crossed.
5. a kind of suspension cable structure with warning function according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:In per skew cables Have the different steel wire of three Gents, be uniformly distributed in 3 corners of the hexagon of steel beam, wherein the different steel wire of two Gents is first in parallel, then with separately The different steel wire series connection of one Gent.
CN201720205390.5U 2017-03-05 2017-03-05 A kind of suspension cable structure with warning function Expired - Fee Related CN206570699U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720205390.5U CN206570699U (en) 2017-03-05 2017-03-05 A kind of suspension cable structure with warning function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720205390.5U CN206570699U (en) 2017-03-05 2017-03-05 A kind of suspension cable structure with warning function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206570699U true CN206570699U (en) 2017-10-20

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CN201720205390.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206570699U (en) 2017-03-05 2017-03-05 A kind of suspension cable structure with warning function

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111074955A (en) * 2020-01-13 2020-04-28 东南大学 Basalt fiber intelligent anchor rod detection system
CN113266007A (en) * 2021-05-26 2021-08-17 中国矿业大学 Prestressed anchor cable with fracture early warning function

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111074955A (en) * 2020-01-13 2020-04-28 东南大学 Basalt fiber intelligent anchor rod detection system
CN113266007A (en) * 2021-05-26 2021-08-17 中国矿业大学 Prestressed anchor cable with fracture early warning function

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171020

Termination date: 20190305