CN206569131U - A kind of recirculating ball-type steering assembly and automobile - Google Patents
A kind of recirculating ball-type steering assembly and automobile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206569131U CN206569131U CN201720184659.6U CN201720184659U CN206569131U CN 206569131 U CN206569131 U CN 206569131U CN 201720184659 U CN201720184659 U CN 201720184659U CN 206569131 U CN206569131 U CN 206569131U
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- steering gear
- elastic spacing
- steering
- spacing device
- piston
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of recirculating ball-type steering assembly and automobile, wherein, the recirculating ball-type steering assembly includes:Steering gear piston is provided with steering gear housing, the steering gear housing body;The two ends of the steering gear piston are in contact with the first elastic spacing device and the second elastic spacing device respectively, and the first elastic spacing device is fixedly installed on the steering gear housing;The first end of the second elastic spacing device is in contact with the steering gear piston, and the second end of the second elastic spacing device is connected with a steering gear screw rod mounting seat, and the steering gear screw rod mounting seat is fixedly mounted in the steering gear housing body.Recirculating ball-type steering assembly and automobile provided by the utility model are by increasing spring assembly so that rotary valve can slow down the opening time of valve element and valve pocket when close to the limit, so as to effectively improve speed of the liquid stream by valve port, so that valve port builds the lengthening of pressure time, liquid stream noise can effectively be improved by the structure.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to automotive field, more particularly to a kind of recirculating ball-type steering assembly and automobile.
Background technology
The ball-and-nut steering gear designed at present is designed without buffer structure so that driver is being turned to close to extreme position
When, easily there is the situation of the raw abnormal sound of liquid miscarriage in steering procedure, noise is also easy to produce in order to improve current steering gear extreme position
Problem, is improved by elastic device, and the device also has certain protective effect to extreme position, adds product
Reliability.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of recirculating ball-type steering assembly and automobile, and its purpose is to solve existing turn
To device the problem of extreme position is also easy to produce noise.
In order to achieve the above object, embodiment of the present utility model provides a kind of recirculating ball-type steering assembly, including:
Steering gear piston is provided with steering gear housing, the steering gear housing body;
The two ends of the steering gear piston are in contact with the first elastic spacing device and the second elastic spacing device respectively, and described
First elastic spacing device is fixedly installed on the steering gear housing;
The first end of the second elastic spacing device is in contact with the steering gear piston, the second elastic spacing device
Second end is connected with a steering gear screw rod mounting seat, and the steering gear screw rod mounting seat is fixedly mounted on the steering gear housing
It is interior;
Steering gear screw rod is installed, the steering gear screw rod is elastic through described second in the steering gear screw rod mounting seat
Limiter, is plugged in the inside of the steering gear piston, coordinates with the steering gear piston screw.
Wherein, the first elastic spacing device and the second elastic spacing device include a check ring and a spacing bullet
Spring, the limit spring is positioned close to the side of the steering gear piston.
Wherein, the check ring on the first elastic spacing device is fixedly mounted on the steering gear housing, and described
Check ring on two elastic spacing devices is fixedly mounted in steering gear screw rod mounting seat.
Wherein, the limit spring is arranged in the check ring, is interference fitted with the check ring.
Wherein, the steering gear screw rod is rotated, and drives the steering gear piston to be moved back and forth in the steering gear housing body.
Embodiment of the present utility model additionally provides a kind of automobile, including the recirculating ball-type steering described in above-described embodiment
Assembly.
Such scheme of the present utility model has following beneficial effect:
Recirculating ball-type steering assembly and automobile described in above-described embodiment of the present utility model can improve switching valve and open
Liquid stream is to the function of the generation hydraulic pressure noise of rotary valve open flow during opening, by increasing spring assembly so that rotary valve is close
The opening time of valve element and valve pocket can be slowed down during the limit, so as to effectively improve speed of the liquid stream by valve port so that valve port is built
The pressure time is lengthened, and liquid stream noise can effectively be improved by the structure, while the sound of shock during to steering gear extreme position
Sound is cut down, and can also play certain protective effect to the piston, steering screw, steering gear housing of steering gear, passes through
Increase the spring of energy-absorbing in end, improve the strike note of extreme position and the transmission of impact.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of recirculating ball-type steering assembly of the present utility model.
【Description of reference numerals】
1- steering gear housings;2- steering gear pistons;3- the first elastic spacing devices;4- the second elastic spacing devices;5- steering gears
Screw rod mounting seat;6- steering gear screw rods;7- check rings;8- limit springs.
Embodiment
To make the technical problems to be solved in the utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing
And specific embodiment is described in detail.
There is provided a kind of circulating ball the problem of extreme position is also easy to produce noise for existing steering gear for the utility model
Formula steering assembly and automobile.
As shown in figure 1, embodiment of the present utility model provides a kind of recirculating ball-type steering assembly, including:Steering gear
Steering gear piston 2 is provided with housing 1, the steering gear housing 1;The two ends of the steering gear piston 2 are elastic with first respectively
The elastic spacing device 4 of limiter 3 and second is in contact, and the first elastic spacing device 3 is fixedly installed at the steering gear housing
On body 1;The first end of the second elastic spacing device 4 is in contact with the steering gear piston 2, the second elastic spacing device 4
The second end be connected with a steering gear screw rod mounting seat 5, the steering gear screw rod mounting seat 5 is fixedly mounted on the steering gear
In housing 1;Steering gear screw rod 6 is installed, the steering gear screw rod 6 passes through described second in the steering gear screw rod mounting seat 5
Elastic spacing device 4, is plugged in the inside of the steering gear piston 2, with the threaded engagement of steering gear piston 2.
Recirculating ball-type steering assembly described in above-described embodiment of the present utility model passes through in ball-and-nut steering gear or so
End face increase elastic device, by the device be arranged on ball-and-nut steering gear left and right end face, when enter in steering procedure limit by row position
When putting, elastic device shifts to an earlier date and piston contact, slows down the translational speed of piston, so also slow down the speed of steering wheel rotation,
This also causes speed of the valve port of rotary valve when opening to slow down, and liquid stream is instantaneously reduced by flow velocity during the valve port of steering gear rotary valve,
Improve the problem of liquid stream is by the generation liquid stream noise of steering gear valve port;Simultaneously the elastic device also to extreme position when have prompting
Effect, the i.e. velocity of rotation close to extreme position steering wheel decline, and hand-power increase, have prompting to steering extreme position
Effect.
Wherein, the first elastic spacing device 3 and the second elastic spacing device 4 include a check ring 7 and a limit
Position spring 8, the limit spring 8 is positioned close to the side of the steering gear piston 2.
Wherein, the check ring 7 on the first elastic spacing device 3 is fixedly mounted on the steering gear housing 1, described
Check ring 7 on second elastic spacing device 4 is fixedly mounted in steering gear screw rod mounting seat 5.
Wherein, the limit spring 8 is arranged in the check ring 7, is interference fitted with the check ring 7.
Wherein, the steering gear screw rod 6 is rotated, and drives the steering gear piston 2 back and forth to be transported in the steering gear housing 1
It is dynamic.
The first elastic spacing device 3 and the second elastic spacing device 4 described in above-described embodiment of the present utility model are wrapped
A check ring 7 and a limit spring 8 are included, the check ring 7 and the limit spring 8 are interference fitted, and the spacing bullet
The setting of the compression stress of spring 8 can carry out the selection of different-diameter spring according to vehicle demand, specifically depending on vehicle own situation,
It is described in the rotation process of steering gear screw rod 6 by increasing elastic device in the end face of the left and right of steering gear piston 2 two
Steering gear screw rod 6 drives steering gear piston 2 to move, when close to extreme position, the limit spring 8 and the steering gear piston
2 are contacted the translational speed for slowing down the steering gear piston 2 progressively, with the decrement increase of the limit spring 8, institute
The translational speed for stating steering gear piston 2 stops when being reduced to extreme position, and valve port of rotary valve of steering gear is opened during this
The time length of side, can cause liquid stream to be unlikely to produce the noise of hydraulic pressure when flowing through the valve port of rotary valve, improve steering gear extreme position
When hydraulic pressure noise situation, in addition steering gear close to during extreme position due to piston translational speed reduce, so for
The strike note of extreme position stopping means can also be cut down, while also functioning to protective effect, the i.e. limit to the part of steering gear
The moving resistance of piston during position is increased, and driver plays the speed reduction in direction, points out driver to turn to extreme position,
By the structure for the extreme position for optimizing steering gear, increase elastic device, the noise of liquid stream when improving steering gear extreme position
Strike note and the transmission of impact with extreme position.
Embodiment of the present utility model additionally provides a kind of automobile, including the recirculating ball-type steering described in above-described embodiment
Assembly.
Recirculating ball-type steering assembly and automobile described in above-described embodiment of the present utility model in circulating ball by turning to
Device left and right ends increase elastic device, improve steering gear extreme position when steering gear extreme position when liquid stream noise and strike note
Sound, the device pass through steering gear left and right end portions increase elastic device so that when steering gear is diverted to extreme position the structure with
The end contact of steering gear piston 2, because spring is denatured so that steering gear is dropped close to translational speed during extreme position
Low, as spring is gradually compressed, the translational speed of piston is with gradually reducing, so the device is by extending contact time
Come the opening time of the valve port that improves steering gear rotary valve, so that when liquid flows through rotary valve when improving the extreme position of steering gear
The possibility of raw noise, liquid stream is slowed down by the speed of valve port, and abnormal sound eliminates the satisfaction for adding customer, while to turning
Certain protective effect can be also played to the extreme position of device, the reliability of product is added, the structure is intended to increase by end face
Plus buffer unit improves steering gear or so end face elastic device structure, when improving steering gear extreme position the noise of liquid stream and
The strike note of extreme position and the transmission of impact.
Described above is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is noted that for the ordinary skill of the art
For personnel, on the premise of principle described in the utility model is not departed from, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvement
Protection domain of the present utility model is also should be regarded as with retouching.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of recirculating ball-type steering assembly, it is characterised in that including:
Steering gear piston is provided with steering gear housing, the steering gear housing body;
The two ends of the steering gear piston are in contact with the first elastic spacing device and the second elastic spacing device respectively, and described first
Elastic spacing device is fixedly installed on the steering gear housing;
The first end of the second elastic spacing device is in contact with the steering gear piston, and the second of the second elastic spacing device
End is connected with a steering gear screw rod mounting seat, and the steering gear screw rod mounting seat is fixedly mounted in the steering gear housing body;
Steering gear screw rod is installed, the steering gear screw rod passes through second elastic spacing in the steering gear screw rod mounting seat
Device, is plugged in the inside of the steering gear piston, coordinates with the steering gear piston screw.
2. recirculating ball-type steering assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first elastic spacing device and institute
Stating the second elastic spacing device includes a check ring and a limit spring, and the limit spring is positioned close to the steering gear
The side of piston.
3. recirculating ball-type steering assembly according to claim 2, it is characterised in that on the first elastic spacing device
Check ring is fixedly mounted on the steering gear housing, and the check ring on the second elastic spacing device, which is fixedly mounted on, to be turned
To in device screw rod mounting seat.
4. recirculating ball-type steering assembly according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the limit spring is arranged on described
In check ring, it is interference fitted with the check ring.
5. recirculating ball-type steering assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the steering gear screw rod is rotated, band
The steering gear piston is moved to move back and forth in the steering gear housing body.
6. a kind of automobile, it is characterised in that including the recirculating ball-type steering assembly as described in any one of claim 1 to 5.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720184659.6U CN206569131U (en) | 2017-02-28 | 2017-02-28 | A kind of recirculating ball-type steering assembly and automobile |
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CN201720184659.6U CN206569131U (en) | 2017-02-28 | 2017-02-28 | A kind of recirculating ball-type steering assembly and automobile |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109131534A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-01-04 | 杭州世宝汽车方向机有限公司 | A kind of recirculating ball-type steering |
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2017
- 2017-02-28 CN CN201720184659.6U patent/CN206569131U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109131534A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-01-04 | 杭州世宝汽车方向机有限公司 | A kind of recirculating ball-type steering |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200805 Address after: 101300 Zhaofeng Town, Shunyi District, Beijing Zhaofeng industrial base Tongxin Road No. 1 Patentee after: BAIC GROUP ORV Co.,Ltd. Address before: 101300, 99, Shuanghe Avenue, Renhe Town, Beijing, Shunyi District Patentee before: BEIJING AUTOMOBILE RESEARCH GENERAL INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd. |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |