CN206568190U - A kind of depth camera caliberating device that field is captured for industrial robot - Google Patents

A kind of depth camera caliberating device that field is captured for industrial robot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206568190U
CN206568190U CN201720201711.4U CN201720201711U CN206568190U CN 206568190 U CN206568190 U CN 206568190U CN 201720201711 U CN201720201711 U CN 201720201711U CN 206568190 U CN206568190 U CN 206568190U
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China
Prior art keywords
depth camera
industrial robot
field
arm tooling
caliberating device
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CN201720201711.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁有爽
张贶恩
魏海勇
付翱
邵天兰
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Meka Mander (beijing) Robot Technology Co Ltd
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Meka Mander (beijing) Robot Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of depth camera caliberating device that field is captured for industrial robot, including industrial robot, end-of-arm tooling, depth camera its special calibrating plate and depth camera, the end-of-arm tooling is arranged on the end of industrial robot, depth camera its special calibrating plate is fixed on end-of-arm tooling and depth camera its special calibrating plate includes hollow out gridiron pattern and transparency glass plate, hollow out gridiron pattern is arranged on transparency glass plate, and depth camera is fixed on the top of workbench.The utility model is used for the depth camera caliberating device of industrial robot field, it is simple for structure light and handy, the Fast Calibration function of joining inside and outside the depth camera for industrial robot field can be just realized by easily installing, and the robot and end-of-arm tooling of different model can be adapted to, strong applicability, is adapted to widely use in industrial robot field.

Description

A kind of depth camera caliberating device that field is captured for industrial robot
Technical field
The utility model is related to industrial robot field, specifically a kind of depth phase that field is captured for industrial robot Machine caliberating device.
Background technology
Continuous improvement with labor cost and industrial robot control, planning, recognition methods are continued to develop, and are used Industrial robot replaces the artificial degree more and more higher for carrying out automated production.The most basic application method of industrial robot is uneasy Any sensor is filled, some actions fixed can only be carried out in fixed scene by teaching or be programmed in.With robot Application environment and goal task become increasingly complex changeable, it is necessary to install some sensings in the environment or on robot body Device, wherein depth camera are the very important sensors of one type.Relative to traditional 2D cameras, depth camera can be observed To the depth information of object, it is thus possible to the position of easier determination object in space.But it is applied to by depth camera During robot field, problems with is run into:1st, different from common 2D cameras, depth camera can not see common 2D demarcation chessboard Lattice, thus, it can only be demarcated during demarcation using the scaling board of special spatial configuration, so that calibration process is complex; 2nd, spatial configuration scaling board is also relatively difficult in processing, and this just brings inconvenience for the application of depth camera.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is a kind of depth camera caliberating device that field is captured for industrial robot of offer, To solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
It is a kind of for industrial robot capture field depth camera caliberating device, including industrial robot, end-of-arm tooling, Depth camera its special calibrating plate and depth camera, the end-of-arm tooling are arranged on the end of industrial robot, and depth camera is special Scaling board is fixed on end-of-arm tooling and depth camera its special calibrating plate includes hollow out gridiron pattern and transparency glass plate, hollow out chess Disk lattice are arranged on transparency glass plate, and depth camera is fixed on the top of workbench.
It is used as further program of the utility model:Depth camera its special calibrating plate is fixed by dismountable connection member On end-of-arm tooling.
It is used as further program of the utility model:Transparency glass plate is made using lucite.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model is used for industrial robot field Depth camera caliberating device, it is simple for structure light and handy, it can just realize the depth for industrial robot field by easily installing The Fast Calibration function of the inside and outside ginseng of camera is spent, and the robot and end-of-arm tooling of different model can be adapted to, strong applicability is fitted Conjunction is widely used in industrial robot field.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation for the depth camera caliberating device that field is captured for industrial robot.
Fig. 2 is the knot of depth camera its special calibrating plate in the depth camera caliberating device for capture field for industrial robot Structure schematic diagram.
Wherein:1- industrial robots, 2- end-of-arm toolings, 3- depth camera its special calibrating plates, 31- hollow out gridiron patterns, 32- is saturating Bright glass plate, 4- depth cameras.
Embodiment
The technical scheme of this patent is described in more detail with reference to embodiment.
Refer to Fig. 1-2, a kind of depth camera caliberating device that field is captured for industrial robot, including industrial machine People 1, end-of-arm tooling 2, depth camera its special calibrating plate 3 and depth camera 4, the end-of-arm tooling 2 are arranged on industrial robot 1 End, depth camera its special calibrating plate 3 is fixed on end-of-arm tooling 2 and depth camera its special calibrating plate 3 includes hollow out chessboard Lattice 31 and transparency glass plate 32, hollow out gridiron pattern 31 are arranged on transparency glass plate 32, and depth camera 4 is fixed on the upper of workbench Side.Depth camera its special calibrating plate 3 is fixed on end-of-arm tooling 2 by dismountable connection member.Transparency glass plate 32 is used Lucite makes.
Operation principle of the present utility model is:The workflow of the device is as follows:First, the device is placed in depth camera Within sweep of the eye, several pictures of camera calibration plate are shot using depth camera;Second, using Robust Algorithm of Image Corner Extraction from picture Extract X-comers;3rd, depth camera internal reference is demarcated using conventional 2D camera calibrations method, depth camera is obtained Internal reference;4th, depth camera its special calibrating plate is fixed on the end-of-arm tooling of industrial robot, driven by robot motion Scaling board is moved, and scaling board image is gathered by depth camera;5th, depth camera phase is calculated according to the image collected For the outer ginseng of depth camera its special calibrating plate;6th, with reference to the terminal position of industrial robot, utilize hand and eye calibrating method mark Determine outer ginseng of the depth camera its special calibrating plate relative to industrial robot.
Depth camera based on structure light or TOF principles, when observing tradition 2D scaling boards (plane gridiron pattern), due to Three-dimensional feature is had no on scaling board, thus, depth camera 4 can not observe traditional 2D scaling boards, i.e., can not directly use 2D Camera calibration plate (plane gridiron pattern) is demarcated to depth camera 4;And the depth camera its special calibrating for using this patent to propose Plate 3, due to the translucency and the opaqueness of paper of glass, thus, the glass depth corresponding in depth camera 4 with paper Degree information is just significantly different, and so, depth camera 4 just can clearly observe gridiron pattern information in depth map, further , depth camera can be demarcated based on translucent depth camera its special calibrating plate described above.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and And in the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the present utility model, can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and is nonrestrictive, this practicality is new The scope of type limits by appended claims rather than described above, it is intended that the equivalency fallen in claim is contained All changes in justice and scope are included in the utility model.Any reference in claim should not be considered as limitation Involved claim.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that for clarity, those skilled in the art should Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art It may be appreciated other embodiment.

Claims (3)

1. it is a kind of for industrial robot capture field depth camera caliberating device, it is characterised in that including industrial robot, End-of-arm tooling, depth camera its special calibrating plate and depth camera, the end-of-arm tooling are arranged on the end of industrial robot, depth Camera its special calibrating plate is fixed on end-of-arm tooling and depth camera its special calibrating plate includes hollow out gridiron pattern and clear glass Plate, hollow out gridiron pattern is arranged on transparency glass plate, and depth camera is fixed on the top of workbench.
2. the depth camera caliberating device according to claim 1 that field is captured for industrial robot, it is characterised in that The depth camera its special calibrating plate is fixed on end-of-arm tooling by dismountable connection member.
3. the depth camera caliberating device according to claim 1 or 2 that field is captured for industrial robot, its feature exists In the transparency glass plate is made using lucite.
CN201720201711.4U 2017-03-03 2017-03-03 A kind of depth camera caliberating device that field is captured for industrial robot Active CN206568190U (en)

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CN201720201711.4U CN206568190U (en) 2017-03-03 2017-03-03 A kind of depth camera caliberating device that field is captured for industrial robot

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720201711.4U CN206568190U (en) 2017-03-03 2017-03-03 A kind of depth camera caliberating device that field is captured for industrial robot

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108748146A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-11-06 武汉库柏特科技有限公司 A kind of Robotic Hand-Eye Calibration method and system
CN108827154A (en) * 2018-07-09 2018-11-16 深圳辰视智能科技有限公司 A kind of robot is without teaching grasping means, device and computer readable storage medium
CN110021046A (en) * 2019-03-05 2019-07-16 中国科学院计算技术研究所 The external parameters calibration method and system of camera and laser radar combination sensor
CN111369593A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-07-03 梅卡曼德(北京)机器人科技有限公司 Glass gluing method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium
US11040452B2 (en) 2018-05-29 2021-06-22 Abb Schweiz Ag Depth sensing robotic hand-eye camera using structured light
CN114571454A (en) * 2022-03-02 2022-06-03 重庆大学 Quick calibration method for vision sensor

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11040452B2 (en) 2018-05-29 2021-06-22 Abb Schweiz Ag Depth sensing robotic hand-eye camera using structured light
CN108748146A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-11-06 武汉库柏特科技有限公司 A kind of Robotic Hand-Eye Calibration method and system
CN108827154A (en) * 2018-07-09 2018-11-16 深圳辰视智能科技有限公司 A kind of robot is without teaching grasping means, device and computer readable storage medium
CN110021046A (en) * 2019-03-05 2019-07-16 中国科学院计算技术研究所 The external parameters calibration method and system of camera and laser radar combination sensor
CN110021046B (en) * 2019-03-05 2021-11-19 中国科学院计算技术研究所 External parameter calibration method and system for camera and laser radar combined sensor
CN111369593A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-07-03 梅卡曼德(北京)机器人科技有限公司 Glass gluing method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium
CN111369593B (en) * 2020-03-16 2024-01-09 梅卡曼德(北京)机器人科技有限公司 Glass gluing method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium
CN114571454A (en) * 2022-03-02 2022-06-03 重庆大学 Quick calibration method for vision sensor

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