CN206566394U - A kind of disposable fire extinguisher based on national standard carbonated drink bottle - Google Patents

A kind of disposable fire extinguisher based on national standard carbonated drink bottle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206566394U
CN206566394U CN201720254321.3U CN201720254321U CN206566394U CN 206566394 U CN206566394 U CN 206566394U CN 201720254321 U CN201720254321 U CN 201720254321U CN 206566394 U CN206566394 U CN 206566394U
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China
Prior art keywords
bottle
carbonated drink
drink bottle
valve
extinguisher
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CN201720254321.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈春来
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of disposable fire extinguisher based on national standard carbonated drink bottle, carbonated drink bottle is vacantly hung in housing in the setting shape that Open Side Down, the bottle mouth position of carbonated drink bottle is cased with extinguisher valve, and extinguisher valve includes the valve body that section is in " U " type;Valve body inwall is provided with the internal thread matched with carbonated drink bottle external thread of bottleneck, and valve body is provided with the nozzle connected with the inner chamber of valve body, and carbonated drink bottle is provided with automatic release of pressure safety valve;The top of carbonated drink bottle is provided with " scrapping " mark and " switch " mark, carbonated drink bottle upper ring cap has the dead ring for blocking " scrapping " mark, corresponding dead ring in pressure gauge for detecting soda bottle pressure, housing is installed on dead ring and is provided with support protrusion.The utility model replaces the extinguisher cylinder of routine from carbonated drink bottle, passes through CO2Extinguishing fluid is promoted to be put out a fire, its cost is substantially reduced, and greatly improves production efficiency.

Description

A kind of disposable fire extinguisher based on national standard carbonated drink bottle
Technical field
The utility model is related to fire extinguisher technical field, more particularly to a kind of disposably going out based on national standard carbonated drink bottle Firearm.
Background technology
Accomplish the speed of one common fire device of production per second, thousand people's fire extinguisher factories between it needs one, but it is fast with this Production soda can just be solved with 10 employees.The vapour bottle of fire extinguisher accounts for maximum in the cost of fire extinguisher because factory building it is big, Equipment is expensive, it is also big to take up an area, and employment also be can't do without after most automating, and certification survey fees are also expensive;As a result fire extinguisher turns into the few person of income The big burden of economy;And often hear the negative press report of fire extinguisher such as:Excessive suction can lose one's life, the fire extinguisher of scarce maintenance has Such as time bomb, pressure are normal but misfire, maintenance provider conscienceless.General conventional store dare not also be sold, because structure Problem, can disorderly spray when moving the thing that should not be moved in shop, so that wanting trafficker also to stop originally.Be exactly because so when Fire is small when out of control, and the big then life of property loses in vain;Therefore, to accomplish that every household can afford fire extinguisher is not one easy Thing.
In past more than 40 years, the operating pressure of various countries' fire extinguisher is between 7bar~16bar, does not change decades;Be because The medicament in generation that year need be put out a fire with this pressure just it is effective, the scientific and technical research pressure and plastics mark carbonated drink bottle of today and CO2Pressure is the same, and edible CO2It is nontoxic and be soluble in liquid.Therefore, it has been investigated that, use CO2Promote extinguishing fluid Fire extinguisher, the gas compartment of its aneroid is especially small;(almost oneself arrives bottleneck to the beverage of soda, but its pressure also can be vapour Water is discharged to empty also residual air), CO2Than with other gas such as the most frequently used N2The required gas compartment is much smaller, and the gas compartment is smaller more Safety, the medicament contained are more, and can go out bigger fire.
1st, liquid (water) is medicament:Resume studies absolutely after the part liquid liquid caught fire is got wet, done to light a fire being not easy to again ;
2., liquid gas:Do not encounter the part that catches fire also, liquid has become gas and put out a fire.
Various countries' national standard all once standards of property carbonated drink bottle, but standard content no requirement (NR) is every how long must Do hydraulic pressure inspection;Because hydraulic pressure detection is that water is poured into completely just to pressurize, if will not also can hurt sb.'s feelings cruelly, because liquid will not add Press retraction small size;With principle, when erectting, the liquid level of liquid is already added to bottleneck, if can be sudden and violent just as surveying steel cylinder explosion with hydraulic pressure Equally, it is dangerous small and need not when it is quick-fried it deformed;Pressure drops at once when deformed, and the appearance after deformation is easily distinguished, But as long as diameter one becomes big safety valve release of pressure (just being used when this indicates pressure using the state of state) at once, because explosion also will not Hurt sb.'s feelings;Validity period is long, and each national standard disposable fire extinguisher can not again fill after;So need not with disposable carbonated drink bottle Per a hydraulic pressure test is done within several years, because never occurring the event that plastics carbonated drink bottle explosion is hurted sb.'s feelings.
Utility model content
Weak point present in regarding to the issue above, the utility model provide it is a kind of based on national standard carbonated drink bottle one Secondary property fire extinguisher.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of disposable fire extinguisher based on national standard carbonated drink bottle, bag Include:The housing of carbonated drink bottle and front opening;
The carbonated drink bottle is vacantly hung in the housing, and the carbonated drink bottle is in the setting shape that Open Side Down;
The bottle mouth position of the carbonated drink bottle is cased with extinguisher valve, and the extinguisher valve includes section in " U " type Valve body;The valve body inwall is provided with the internal thread matched with carbonated drink bottle external thread of bottleneck, the valve Main body is provided with the nozzle connected with the inner chamber of valve body;
The carbonated drink bottle is provided with the automatic release of pressure safety valve for release of pressure;
The top of the carbonated drink bottle has provided with " scrapping " mark and " switch " mark, the carbonated drink bottle upper ring cap Pressure for detecting soda bottle pressure is installed on the dead ring for blocking described " scrapping " mark, the dead ring The corresponding dead ring is provided with support protrusion in table, the housing.
As further improvement of the utility model, sealing has diaphragm seal, the housing at the front opening of the housing Upper end be provided with the billhook with billhook mouthful be placed with billhook groove, the billhook groove.
As further improvement of the utility model, the diaphragm seal at the position of body be provided be used for sensing bottle pressure and The shop front of fixed carbonated drink bottle, the shop front is close to set with body.
As further improvement of the utility model, the upper end of the valve body, which is provided with, prevents extinguisher valve from carbonic acid The anti-valve that beverage bottle mouth comes off comes off device, and the anti-valve device that comes off includes barb and bolt.
As further improvement of the utility model, the automatic release of pressure safety valve includes being arranged in carbonated drink bottle Length-adjustable adjusting rod, the adjusting rod is horizontally disposed with;One end of the adjusting rod is provided with the fixed part being fixed on outside body, The other end is provided with the thimble being through on body.
As further improvement of the utility model, the adjusting rod includes first body of rod and second body of rod;
Described first body of rod one end is integral type structure with the fixed part, and the outer surface of the other end is provided with external screw thread;
Tell that the external screw thread of corresponding first body of rod in second body of rod one end is provided with internal thread, the other end and the thimble For integral type structure;
The outer wall of the body is provided with thickening part at the thimble.
As further improvement of the utility model, it is connected between the extinguisher valve and body for described in bending The connection end of the handle of carbonated drink bottle, the handle and the body is the semicircle rigid member matched with the body.
As further improvement of the utility model, the carbonated drink bottle is in the setting shape of opening upwards, the carbonic acid The bottleneck of beverage bottle to bottom of bottle is connected with a suction pipe.
As further improvement of the utility model, the carbonated drink bottle carries bottle cap, and the extinguisher valve is in institute The cavity being provided with immediately below bottle cap for depositing concentrate medicament is stated, the nozzle is connected with the cavity;
Be provided with the cavity makes concentrate medicament enter with the soda in carbonated drink bottle for puncturing the bottle cap The tup of row mixing, is provided with safety cock between the tup and the extinguisher valve.
As further improvement of the utility model, including the body equipped with aluminum sulfate, the body is from bottom to up successively Through extinguisher valve, bottleneck and bottle;
It is provided with the lower end tube wall of the body multiple for aluminum sulfate in body to be mixed with soda water in bottle Through hole, the top loop of the through hole is cased with " O " type sealing ring for soda water in aluminum sulfate in obstructing tube body and bottle;
The middle part of the body is provided with projection, and being provided between the top of the extinguisher valve and the projection is used for institute State the spring in through hole top to bottle;
Safety cock is provided between the tup and the extinguisher valve of the body tail end.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, the extinguisher cylinder of routine is replaced from carbonated drink bottle, passes through CO2Promote extinguishing fluid put out a fire, its into Originally substantially reduce, and greatly improve production efficiency;
2nd, by setting dead ring, when fire extinguisher insufficient pressure, carbonated drink bottle can downwards take off in the presence of deadweight Fall, it exposes " scrapping " after ring mark, that is, show that the air pressure of the fire extinguisher is not enough, need to be changed;When fire occurs, protect The air pressure for demonstrate,proving fire extinguisher is normal;
3rd, extinguisher valve is set by the bottle mouth position in carbonated drink bottle, in use, left hand holds extinguisher valve, it is right Hand holds bottom of bottle;According to " switch " mark on carbonated drink bottle, rotate counterclockwise, by carbonated drink bottle from extinguisher valve Screw out, the CO in bottle2Extinguishing fluid is promoted to be sprayed at nozzle;After the completion of fire extinguishing, right hand rotate counterclockwise, by extinguisher valve Again bottleneck is blocked;
4th, there is diaphragm seal by being sealed at the front opening of housing, dust-proof, insect prevention can be played to the fire extinguisher of housing and is protected Shield;By setting the shop front, carbonated drink bottle can be fixed, and presses bottle whether enough to experience the pressure in bottle by the shop front It is enough;
5th, by setting automatic release of pressure safety valve, when pressure is excessive, bottle expansion, thimble falls into bottle from bottle It is interior, so as to carry out automatic release of pressure at the centre hole of thimble;
6th, the fire extinguisher, dry powder extinguisher and interior that can be made into different agents by the fire extinguisher design of the utility model are spilt Hydrophone.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the disposable fire extinguisher based on national standard carbonated drink bottle disclosed in the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the disposable fire extinguisher based on national standard carbonated drink bottle disclosed in the utility model embodiment 2;
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of the disposable fire extinguisher based on national standard carbonated drink bottle disclosed in the utility model embodiment 3;
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of the disposable fire extinguisher based on national standard carbonated drink bottle disclosed in the utility model embodiment 4;
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of the disposable fire extinguisher based on national standard carbonated drink bottle disclosed in the utility model embodiment 5;
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of the disposable fire extinguisher based on national standard carbonated drink bottle disclosed in the utility model embodiment 6;
Fig. 7 is the structure chart of the disposable fire extinguisher based on national standard carbonated drink bottle disclosed in the utility model embodiment 7;
Fig. 8 is the structure chart of the disposable fire extinguisher based on national standard carbonated drink bottle disclosed in the utility model embodiment 8;
Fig. 9 is the structure chart of the disposable fire extinguisher based on national standard carbonated drink bottle disclosed in the utility model embodiment 9;
Figure 10 is the shell structure figure in Fig. 1-9;
Figure 11 is oneself of the disposable fire extinguisher based on national standard carbonated drink bottle disclosed in a kind of embodiment of the utility model Move the structure chart of safe pressure relieving valve.
In figure:
10th, carbonated drink bottle;11st, " scrapping " identifies;12nd, " switch " is identified;13rd, dead ring;14th, pressure gauge;15th, bottle Lid;20th, housing;21st, support protrusion;22nd, billhook;23rd, diaphragm seal;24th, the shop front;30th, extinguisher valve;31st, valve body; 32nd, nozzle;33rd, anti-valve comes off device;34th, cavity;35th, tup;40th, automatic release of pressure safety valve;41st, first body of rod;42nd, the second bar Body;43rd, fixed part;44th, thimble;45th, thickening part;50th, handle;51st, semicircle rigid member;60th, suction pipe;70th, body;71、“O” Type sealing ring;72nd, projection;73rd, spring;74th, through hole;80th, safety cock;90th, traditional automatic sprinkler;91st, temperature detector;92nd, fill in Son.
Embodiment
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that retouched The embodiment stated is a part of embodiment of the present utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the reality in the utility model Apply example, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained on the premise of creative work is not made, all Belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Pop bottle of the utility model directly with the market new or after drinking works as fire extinguisher bottle, then loads onto name kind various Various kinds conventional valves or valve of the present utility model and pressure telogenesis are various can to check pressure and weight fire extinguisher;Make fire extinguisher What everybody bore rises, and just plays the role of fire-fighting;Other has 3 families to can not afford the expense of conventional fire extinguisher at such as current 10 family, just Catch fire at that one of 3, remaining 7 family is also white to have bought conventional fire extinguisher.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Embodiment 1:
As shown in figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of disposable fire extinguisher based on national standard carbonated drink bottle, including:With In the carbonated drink bottle 10 and housing/fire extinguishing box 20 that substitute extinguisher cylinder, carbonated drink bottle 10 is vacantly hung in housing 20, And carbonated drink bottle 10 is in the setting shape that Open Side Down, is not turned one's coat when using and claim setting shape to use in fire extinguisher.
As shown in Figure 10, housing 20 of the present utility model is the frame structure of front opening, and frame is provided with bolt thereafter Housing 20, is fixed on metope or other specified locations, is used as specified fire extinguisher storing place by hole by bolt or screw Point;Meanwhile, housing can carry out dust-proof, insect prevention to internal fire extinguisher and protect.The utility model is at the front opening of housing 20 Sealing has diaphragm seal 23, the face that diaphragm seal 23 is cut open using easy-to-use billhook, its function:It is strip of paper used for sealing, door, waterproof and dustproof, insect prevention, anti- Destruction;The upper end of housing 20, which is provided with, is placed with the billhook 22 with billhook mouthful in billhook groove, billhook groove;When being put out a fire, from Billhook 22 is removed in billhook groove, diaphragm seal 23 is scratched by the billhook mouth on billhook 22, the fire extinguisher taken out in housing 20 is carried out Fire extinguishing.Diaphragm seal 23 of the present utility model shop front 24 at the position of body, the shop front 24 is close to set with body;It is used to fix Carbonated drink bottle, and it is whether enough to experience the pressure in bottle by the pressing bottle of the shop front 24.The material of the shop front 24 can be used Rigid plastics, its structure is similar to the transparent plastic outer packing that market is locked, switched etc..
The utility model removes the seal of carbonated drink bottle 10, puts " O " type sealing ring;Bottle cap is removed and in bottleneck Place is cased with extinguisher valve 30, and the bottle cap of the substitution carbonated drink bottle 10 of extinguisher valve 30 is drunk to the carbonic acid in carbonated drink bottle 10 Material is sealed, and " O " type sealing ring is located at the inside of valve body.Wherein, carbonated drink bottle 10 of the present utility model includes cutting Face is come off device 33 in the valve body 31, nozzle 32 and anti-valve of " U " type, and the inwall of valve body 31 is provided with and carbonated drink bottle Extinguisher valve 30, can be rotated on bottleneck by the internal thread that 10 external thread of bottleneck match by the matching of internal and external threads;Spray The intracavity inter-connection of mouth 32 and valve body 31, nozzle is using the nozzle or hose coupling or nozzle connection for being adapted to all kinds of fire; Meanwhile, plug can be installed at nozzle or plastic foil is sealed with, can prevent insect from doing nest;When bottom of chamber in bottleneck and valve body 31 When there is gap, the extinguishing fluid in bottle can spray at nozzle 32;The anti-valve device 33 that comes off is arranged on the top of valve body 31, For preventing extinguisher valve 30 from being come off from the bottleneck of carbonated drink bottle 10;The anti-valve device 33 that comes off that the embodiment is selected is and valve The barb that door main body 31 is wholely set.
As shown in Fig. 1,11, carbonated drink bottle 10 of the present utility model includes that gas zone and liquid safety can be increased from top to bottom Blast area, the automatic release of pressure safety valve 40 for release of pressure is provided with the carbonated drink bottle 10 in liquid safety blasting area, is released automatically Safety valve 40 is pressed just to be installed when state indicates compulsive requirement.Automatic release of pressure safety valve 40 of the present utility model includes being arranged on carbonic acid Length-adjustable adjusting rod in beverage bottle, adjusting rod is horizontally disposed with;One end of adjusting rod is provided with the fixation being fixed on outside body Portion 43, the other end is provided with the thimble 44 being through on body.Wherein, adjusting rod includes first body of rod 41 and second body of rod 42;First The one end of the body of rod 41 is integral type structure with fixed part 43, and the outer surface of the other end is provided with external screw thread;Tell the one end of second body of rod 42 The external screw thread of corresponding first body of rod 41 is provided with internal thread, and the other end is integral type structure with thimble 44;When there is particular/special requirement, The outer wall of body is provided with thickening part 45 at thimble 44.In use, passing through first body of rod 41 and the internal and external threads of second body of rod 42 Match to adjust the length of adjusting rod, so as to adapt to the requirement of different bore bottles;When pressure is excessive, bottle expansion, top Pin 44 is from bottle in retraction bottle, and the air pressure in bottle carries out automatic release of pressure at the centre hole of thimble.
The bottle outer wall of the utility model carbonated drink bottle 10 is provided with " scrapping " mark 11 and " switch " mark 12, in " report It is useless " ring set has corresponding dead ring 13 in the dead ring 13 for blocking " scrapping " mark 11, housing 20 at the position of mark 11 Provided with support protrusion 21.Wherein, dead ring 13 in the presence of 10 bottles of carbonated drink bottle pressure tightly be enclosed on carbonated drink bottle 10 On, dead ring 13 is hung in support protrusion 21, realizes handstand suspension of the carbonated drink bottle 10 in housing 20;Work as carbonated drink bottle When 10 air pressure is not enough, the clamping force between dead ring 13 and carbonated drink bottle 10 diminishes, work of the carbonated drink bottle 10 in deadweight Come off downwards from dead ring 13 under, if exposing " scrapping " mark 11 that interior dead ring is blocked, show the fire extinguisher air pressure It is not enough, processing can be scrapped;It is easy to user to be more convenient, intuitively checks the air pressure of fire extinguisher.
Meanwhile, the utility model can be also provided with the dead ring 13 of carbonated drink bottle 10 for detecting carbonated drink bottle The pressure gauge 14 of pressure, pressure gauge 14 is close to through the pressure gauge mounting hole on dead ring 13 with bottle outer wall;Wherein, this practicality New pressure gauge can select diaphragm pressure table of the application for the recoverable shown in 201610929010.2.
The application method of the embodiment disposable fire extinguisher is:
Billhook is removed from billhook groove, diaphragm seal is cut open by the billhook mouthful of billhook;
Carbonated drink bottle is removed from support protrusion;
Left hand holds extinguisher valve, and the right hand holds bottom of bottle;According to " switch " mark on carbonated drink bottle, counterclockwise rotation Turn, carbonated drink bottle is screwed out from extinguisher valve, the CO in bottle2Promote extinguishing fluid to be sprayed at nozzle, work as extinguishing fluid Ejection insufficient pressure when, can with the hands extruded carbon acid beverage bottle, improve extinguishing fluid spray pressure;It is right after the completion of fire extinguishing Hand rotate counterclockwise, bottleneck is blocked by extinguisher valve again.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Fig. 2 the embodiment and embodiment 1 are distinguished as:
Automatic release of pressure safety valve is eliminated, carbonated drink bottle carries bottle cap 15, and the fire extinguisher, which can only be opened, to close;
The inwall of valve body 31 is used to clamp bottle cap 15, and valve body 31 is provided with the chamber dropped into after bottle cap is opened Body 34, nozzle 32 is connected with cavity 34.
The application method of the embodiment disposable fire extinguisher is:
Billhook is removed from billhook groove, diaphragm seal is cut open by the billhook mouthful of billhook;
Carbonated drink bottle is removed from support protrusion;
Left hand holds extinguisher valve, and the right hand holds bottom of bottle;According to the "ON" mark on carbonated drink bottle, counterclockwise rotation Turn, bottle cap is selected and fallen in cavity from bottle mouth position;CO in bottle2Promote extinguishing fluid to be sprayed at nozzle, work as extinguishing fluid Ejection insufficient pressure when, can with the hands extruded carbon acid beverage bottle, improve extinguishing fluid spray pressure, when fire extinguishing need stop When, hook can be returned with forefinger and block nozzle.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in figure 3, the embodiment and embodiment 1 are distinguished as:
Handle 50 is added, handle 50 is connected between extinguisher valve 30 and body, the connection end of handle 50 and body For the semicircle rigid member 51 matched with body.The setting of handle 50 can be used for bending carbonated drink bottle, improves extinguishing fluid and sprays Pressure;
The anti-valve device that comes off selects bolt, and it is produced suitable for small lot.
The application method of the embodiment disposable fire extinguisher is:
Billhook is removed from billhook groove, diaphragm seal is cut open by the billhook mouthful of billhook;
Carbonated drink bottle is removed from support protrusion;
Left hand holds extinguisher valve, and the right hand holds bottom of bottle;According to " switch " mark on carbonated drink bottle, counterclockwise rotation Turn, carbonated drink bottle is screwed out from extinguisher valve, the CO in bottle2Extinguishing fluid is promoted to be sprayed at nozzle;Work as extinguishing fluid Ejection insufficient pressure when, can with the hands extruded carbon acid beverage bottle, improve extinguishing fluid spray pressure;When the ejection of extinguishing fluid Pressure it is further not enough when, can improve what extinguishing fluid sprayed by the semicircle rigid member on handle come bending carbonated drink bottle Pressure;
After the completion of fire extinguishing, extinguisher valve is blocked bottleneck by right hand rotate counterclockwise again.
Embodiment 4:
As shown in figure 4, the embodiment and embodiment 3 are distinguished as:
The anti-valve device that comes off selects barb, and it is applied to produce in enormous quantities.
The application method of the embodiment disposable fire extinguisher is:
Billhook is removed from billhook groove, diaphragm seal is cut open by the billhook mouthful of billhook;
Carbonated drink bottle is removed from support protrusion;
Left hand holds extinguisher valve, and the right hand holds bottom of bottle;According to " switch " mark on carbonated drink bottle, counterclockwise rotation Turn, carbonated drink bottle is screwed out from extinguisher valve, the CO in bottle2Extinguishing fluid is promoted to be sprayed at nozzle;Work as extinguishing fluid Ejection insufficient pressure when, can with the hands extruded carbon acid beverage bottle, improve extinguishing fluid spray pressure, when the ejection of extinguishing fluid Pressure it is further not enough when, can improve what extinguishing fluid sprayed by the semicircle rigid member on handle come bending carbonated drink bottle Pressure;
After the completion of fire extinguishing, extinguisher valve is blocked bottleneck by right hand rotate counterclockwise again.
Embodiment 5:
As shown in figure 5, the embodiment and embodiment 1 are distinguished as:
Carbonated drink bottle 10 is in the setting shape of opening upwards, and bottleneck to the bottom of bottle of carbonated drink bottle is connected with a suction pipe 60.
The application method of the embodiment disposable fire extinguisher is:
Billhook is removed from billhook groove, diaphragm seal is cut open by the billhook mouthful of billhook;
Carbonated drink bottle is removed from support protrusion;
Left hand holds extinguisher valve, and the right hand holds bottom of bottle;According to " switch " mark on carbonated drink bottle, dextrorotation Turn, carbonated drink bottle is screwed out from extinguisher valve, the CO in bottle2Extinguishing fluid is promoted to be sprayed by suction pipe at nozzle;
After the completion of fire extinguishing, the right hand is turned clockwise, and extinguisher valve is blocked into bottleneck again.
Embodiment 6:
As shown in fig. 6, the embodiment and embodiment 5 are distinguished as:
" switch " mark, " scrapping " mark and dead ring are omitted, the direct opening upwards of carbonated drink bottle are placed in housing;
Valve of the present utility model is replaced using traditional extinguisher valve.
The application method of the embodiment disposable fire extinguisher is:
Billhook is removed from billhook groove, diaphragm seal is cut open by the billhook mouthful of billhook;
Opened according to traditional extinguisher valve, the CO in bottle2Extinguishing fluid is promoted to be sprayed by suction pipe at nozzle Go out;
After the completion of fire extinguishing, closed according to traditional extinguisher valve.
Embodiment 7:
As shown in fig. 7, the embodiment and embodiment 3 are distinguished as:
Omit " switch " mark;
Carbonated drink bottle 10 carries bottle cap 15, and extinguisher valve 30 is provided with immediately below bottle cap for depositing concentrate medicine The cavity 34 of agent, nozzle 32 is connected with cavity 34, and nozzle is provided with valve;Be provided with cavity 34 makes for puncturing bottle cap 15 The tup 35 that concentrate medicament is mixed with the soda in carbonated drink bottle, sets between tup 35 and extinguisher valve 30 There is safety cock 80.
The application method of the embodiment disposable fire extinguisher is:
Billhook is removed from billhook groove, diaphragm seal is cut open by the billhook mouthful of billhook;
Carbonated drink bottle is removed from support protrusion;
Safety cock is pulled open, tup is pressed down on, tup punctures bottle cap, concentrate medicament is entered with the soda in bottle Row mixing;
Open the CO in the valve on nozzle, bottle2Extinguishing fluid is promoted to be sprayed at nozzle;When the pressure of the ejection of extinguishing fluid When power is not enough, the pressure that extinguishing fluid sprays can be improved by the semicircle rigid member on handle come bending carbonated drink bottle;
After the completion of fire extinguishing, the valve closed on nozzle.
Embodiment 8:
As shown in figure 8, the embodiment is foam annihilator, it is distinguished as with embodiment 1:
The valve mechanism that extinguisher valve 30 used in the embodiment is made up of inner ring and outer shroud, inner ring and outer shroud it Between more intermediate annular cavity bottom lock, the height of inner ring is from bottleneck to the junction of bottleneck and body, nozzle and interior ring cavity Body phase insertion, and plug is plugged with nozzle.
The utility model is provided with body 70 in carbonated drink bottle 10, and body 70 sequentially passes through extinguisher valve from bottom to up 30 inner ring cavity, bottleneck and bottle, is provided with gap between body 70 and inner ring;The upper and lower ends of body 70 are sealed, and its upper end is set Put in bottle, lower end is arranged on the outside of extinguisher valve 30, and body 70 is built with sulfuric acid aluminium liquid.
The upper and lower ends of body 70 and inner ring are equipped with the pipe between " O " type sealing ring 71, two " O " type sealing rings 71 Multiple through holes 74 are provided with body 70, the setting of " O " type sealing ring 71 can prevent the sulfuric acid aluminium liquid in body 70 from entering in bottle, Avoid being mixed with the soda water in bottle;The plug set at nozzle 32 can prevent sulfuric acid aluminium liquid from being flowed out at nozzle.Pipe The middle part of body 70 is provided with projection 72, and projection 72 is arranged in bottle;The top of projection 72 and inner ring, which is provided with, to be used to push up through hole 74 Spring 73 in bottle, in an initial condition, spring 73 are in compressive state;The tup and extinguisher valve of the tail end of body 70 Safety cock 80 is provided between door 30.
The application method of the embodiment disposable fire extinguisher is:
Billhook is removed from billhook groove, diaphragm seal is cut open by the billhook mouthful of billhook;
Carbonated drink bottle is removed from support protrusion;
Safety cock is pulled open, body under the action of the spring pushes into through hole in bottle, the sulfuric acid aluminium liquid in body passes through Through hole is mixed with the soda water in bottle, is reacted;
Reacted fire extinguisher is flowed at nozzle through the gap between inner ring and body, by the plug at nozzle eject into Row fire extinguishing.
Embodiment 9:
As shown in figure 9, design of the embodiment according to embodiment 1-8, by carbonated drink bottle and traditional automatic sprinkler 90 Used cooperatively.
The embodiment includes the carbonated drink bottle 10 that Open Side Down erects, and the middle part of carbonated drink bottle 10 is provided with dead ring 13rd, " scrapping " mark 11, pressure gauge 14 and automatic release of pressure safety valve 40, its structure is consistent with embodiment 1.In carbonated drink bottle 10 Bottle mouth position traditional automatic sprinkler 90 is installed.
In use, when temperature is too high, temperature detector 91 is crushed, and the plug 92 with spring is ejected, the extinguishing fluid in bottle Carry out sprinkling fire extinguishing.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, the extinguisher cylinder of routine is replaced from carbonated drink bottle, passes through CO2The special nature for being easily mixed into liquid is pushed away Dynamic extinguishing fluid is put out a fire, and its cost is substantially reduced, and also place compression can be pressed by other gases but liquid is reduced, also or greatly subtracted Cost simultaneously greatly improves production efficiency, uses safer (quick-fried also not severely injured people);
2nd, by setting dead ring, when fire extinguisher insufficient pressure, carbonated drink bottle can downwards take off in the presence of deadweight Fall, it exposes " scrapping " after ring mark, that is, show that the air pressure of the fire extinguisher is not enough, need to be changed;When fire occurs, protect The air pressure for demonstrate,proving fire extinguisher is normal;
3rd, extinguisher valve is set by the bottle mouth position in carbonated drink bottle, in use, left hand holds extinguisher valve, it is right Hand holds bottom of bottle;According to " switch " mark on carbonated drink bottle, rotate counterclockwise, by carbonated drink bottle from extinguisher valve Screw out, the CO in bottle2Extinguishing fluid is promoted to be sprayed at nozzle;After the completion of fire extinguishing, right hand rotate counterclockwise, by extinguisher valve Again bottleneck is blocked;
4th, there is diaphragm seal by being sealed at the front opening of housing, dust-proof, insect prevention can be played to the fire extinguisher of housing and is protected Shield;By setting the shop front, carbonated drink bottle can be fixed, and presses bottle whether enough to experience the pressure in bottle by the shop front It is enough;
5th, by setting automatic release of pressure safety valve, when pressure is excessive, bottle expansion, thimble falls into bottle from bottle It is interior, so as to carry out automatic release of pressure at the centre hole of thimble;
6th, the fire extinguisher, dry powder extinguisher and interior that can be made into different agents by the fire extinguisher design of the utility model are spilt Hydrophone.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is these are only, the utility model is not limited to, for this area Technical staff for, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.It is all it is of the present utility model spirit and principle within, Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of disposable fire extinguisher based on national standard carbonated drink bottle, it is characterised in that including:Carbonated drink bottle (10) and preceding The housing (20) of end opening;
The carbonated drink bottle (10) is vacantly hung in the housing (20), and the carbonated drink bottle (10) is in what Open Side Down Erect shape;
The bottle mouth position of the carbonated drink bottle (10) is cased with extinguisher valve (30), and the extinguisher valve (30) is in including section The valve body (31) of " U " type;Valve body (31) inwall is provided with what is matched with carbonated drink bottle external thread of bottleneck Internal thread, the valve body (31) is provided with the nozzle (32) connected with the inner chamber of valve body;
The carbonated drink bottle (10) is provided with the automatic release of pressure safety valve (40) for release of pressure;
The top of the carbonated drink bottle (10) is provided with " scrapping " mark (11) and " switch " mark (12), the carbonated drink bottle (10) upper ring cap has to be provided with the dead ring (13) for blocking described " scrapping " mark (11), the dead ring (13) and is used for Detect that the corresponding dead ring (13) is provided with support protrusion in the pressure gauge (14) of soda bottle pressure, the housing (20) (21)。
2. the disposable fire extinguisher as claimed in claim 1 based on national standard carbonated drink bottle, it is characterised in that the housing (20) sealing has diaphragm seal (23) at front opening, and the upper end of the housing (20), which is provided with billhook groove, the billhook groove, puts It is equipped with the billhook (22) with billhook mouthful.
3. the disposable fire extinguisher as claimed in claim 2 based on national standard carbonated drink bottle, it is characterised in that the diaphragm seal (23) being provided with the position of body is used for the shop front (24) that sensing bottle is pressed and fixes carbonated drink bottle, the shop front (24) and bottle Body is close to set.
4. the disposable fire extinguisher as claimed in claim 1 based on national standard carbonated drink bottle, it is characterised in that the valve master The upper end of body (31), which is provided with, prevents that anti-valve that extinguisher valve (30) comes off from carbonated drink bottle bottleneck from coming off device (33), described anti- Valve comes off device including barb and bolt.
5. the disposable fire extinguisher as claimed in claim 1 based on national standard carbonated drink bottle, it is characterised in that described to release automatically Pressure safety valve (40) includes the length-adjustable adjusting rod being arranged in carbonated drink bottle, and the adjusting rod is horizontally disposed with;It is described One end of adjusting rod is provided with the fixed part (43) being fixed on outside body, and the other end is provided with the thimble (44) being through on body.
6. the disposable fire extinguisher as claimed in claim 5 based on national standard carbonated drink bottle, it is characterised in that the adjusting rod Including first body of rod (41) and second body of rod (42);
Described first body of rod (41) one end is integral type structure with the fixed part (43), and the outer surface of the other end is provided with outer spiral shell Line;
Tell corresponding first body of rod (41) in second body of rod (42) one end external screw thread be provided with internal thread, the other end with it is described Thimble (44) is integral type structure;
The outer wall of the body is provided with thickening part (45) at the thimble.
7. the disposable fire extinguisher as claimed in claim 1 based on national standard carbonated drink bottle, it is characterised in that the fire extinguisher Valve (30) is connected with the handle (50) for carbonated drink bottle described in bending, the handle (50) and the bottle between body The connection end of body is the semicircle rigid member (51) matched with the body.
8. the disposable fire extinguisher as claimed in claim 1 based on national standard carbonated drink bottle, it is characterised in that the carbonic acid drink It is in the setting shape of opening upwards to expect bottle (10), and bottleneck to the bottom of bottle of the carbonated drink bottle is connected with a suction pipe (60).
9. the disposable fire extinguisher as claimed in claim 1 based on national standard carbonated drink bottle, it is characterised in that the carbonic acid drink Expect that bottle (10) carries bottle cap (15), the extinguisher valve (30) is provided with immediately below the bottle cap for depositing concentrate medicine The cavity (34) of agent, the nozzle (32) is connected with the cavity (34);
Be provided with the cavity (34) makes concentrate medicament be drunk with the carbonic acid in carbonated drink bottle for puncturing the bottle cap (15) Expect the tup (35) mixed, safety cock (80) is provided between the tup (35) and the extinguisher valve (30).
10. the disposable fire extinguisher based on national standard carbonated drink bottle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that including equipped with The body (70) of aluminum sulfate, the body (70) sequentially passes through extinguisher valve, bottleneck and bottle from bottom to up;
It is provided with the lower end tube wall of the body (70) multiple for aluminum sulfate in body to be mixed with soda water in bottle Through hole (74), the top loop of the through hole (74) is cased with being used to obstruct body (70) interior aluminum sulfate and soda water in bottle " O " type sealing ring (71);
The middle part of the body (70) is provided with projection (72), between the top of the extinguisher valve (30) and the projection (72) Provided with for the through hole (74) to be pushed up to the spring (73) in bottle;
Safety cock (80) is provided between the tup and the extinguisher valve (30) of body (70) tail end.
CN201720254321.3U 2017-03-15 2017-03-15 A kind of disposable fire extinguisher based on national standard carbonated drink bottle Withdrawn - After Issue CN206566394U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106924916A (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-07-07 陈春来 A kind of disposable fire extinguisher based on GB carbonated drink bottle
CN110393878A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-11-01 尹秀兰 A kind of fire-fighting sprays fire extinguisher

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106924916A (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-07-07 陈春来 A kind of disposable fire extinguisher based on GB carbonated drink bottle
CN110393878A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-11-01 尹秀兰 A kind of fire-fighting sprays fire extinguisher

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