CN206565952U - A kind of ankle joint function tester - Google Patents
A kind of ankle joint function tester Download PDFInfo
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- CN206565952U CN206565952U CN201621191870.2U CN201621191870U CN206565952U CN 206565952 U CN206565952 U CN 206565952U CN 201621191870 U CN201621191870 U CN 201621191870U CN 206565952 U CN206565952 U CN 206565952U
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- measurement plate
- sliding block
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- square
- pedal
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Abstract
A kind of ankle joint function tester, belongs to PE testing Instrument technology field, and function is bent and stretched for measure model of human ankle.Its technical scheme is:Pedal is placed on the ground, the plate face of measurement plate and the plate face of pedal are at grade, measurement plate is connected to the front end of pedal, there is sliding recess in the plate face of measurement plate, sliding block is embedded in sliding recess, sliding block is to be slidably matched with sliding recess, one right-angle side of square is connected with sliding block, another right-angle side of square is vertical with the plate face of measurement plate, there is scale, length direction of the scale along measurement plate in the plate face of measurement plate.The distance of knee joint front end when the utility model square slides measurement ankle dorsal flexion in measurement plate, so as to judge ankle joint function.Whether the utility model can effectively measure ankle joint function normal, it is to avoid because of the error that different testers produce, and for determination therapeutic purpose and appropriate treatment method can be selected to provide objective basis.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to whether a kind of measurement model of human ankle is possessing basic training needed for daily life and motion
The tester of energy, belongs to PE testing Instrument technology field.
Background technology
Ankle joint function test can reflect the basic function state of ankle-joint, and ankle joint function test is that motor function is commented
One of fixed most basic, most important index.International physical treatment, sports medical science, medical science of recovery therapy and body function training neck
Domain research finds that ankle joint function is to influence the key factor of the secondary injury risks such as knee joint, hip joint, backbone.To meet
Daily life function and motion requirement, physical treatment association is to the index definition of the ankle joint function of normal health:Ankle-joint
10 centimetres of tiptoe and knee joint vertical line distance during dorsiflex.This index can be reached, just can guarantee that step movement, it is upper downstairs with
And squatting motion reaches freely, otherwise knee joint and hip joint can produce it is compensatory, especially easily trigger kinematic system it is sick and wounded.
Ankle moving degree is limited or obstacle means that ankle joint function has great missing, clinically for ankle moving degree
Test is progress static angular measurement after position support is got well, and ankle-joint angle during exercise can not be really illustrated comprehensively
Situation, and also need to measurement angle being converted into distance.Therefore should be carried out in terms of ankle joint function test it is perfect, simultaneously
Help coach, physiotherapist, doctor etc. can be clear and definite when finding the ankle joint function obstacle of sportsman or ordinary person
Differentiation is joint bony structure problem, or the problems such as soft tissue muscle, is easy to formulate and treats and rehabilitation scheme.While patient
Can be by voluntarily measuring ankle motion angle and the state of oneself ankle-joint and entering for treatment intuitively being understood by distance change
Exhibition.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of ankle joint function tester, and this tester can
Tiptoe and knee joint vertical line distance when easily measuring model of human ankle dorsiflex, with this ankle joint function to being tested personnel
State makes diagnosis.
Solving the technical scheme of above-mentioned technical problem is:
A kind of ankle joint function tester, it includes pedal, measurement plate, square, sliding block, and pedal is flat for rectangle
Plate, pedal is placed on the ground, and measurement plate is elongated plates, and the plate face of measurement plate and the plate face of pedal are in same plane
On, the center line of the length direction of measurement plate is overlapped with the center line of the length direction of pedal, and measurement plate is connected to pedal
Front end, have sliding recess in the plate face of measurement plate, center line of the sliding recess along the length direction of measurement plate, sliding block is embedded in
In sliding recess, sliding block is with sliding recess to be slidably matched, and a right-angle side of square is connected with sliding block, square
Another right-angle side is vertical with the plate face of measurement plate, there is scale, length direction of the scale along measurement plate in the plate face of measurement plate.
Above-mentioned ankle joint function tester, the section of the sliding recess of the measurement plate is convex or dove-tail form, sliding block
Lower section shape and the cross sectional shape of sliding recess match.
Above-mentioned ankle joint function tester, the right-angle side that the square is connected with sliding block is connected to the upper side of sliding block
Face, the right-angle side is parallel with sliding recess, and the bottom surface of the right-angle side and the upper surface of measurement plate are sliding contact.
Above-mentioned ankle joint function tester, the sliding block is strip, and the right-angle side of square is located at the top of sliding block, sliding
The length of block and the length of the right-angle side of square match, and one is connected as at the top of the right-angle side lower surface of square and sliding block
Body.
Above-mentioned ankle joint function tester, the zero point of the scale of the measurement plate is located at the connection of measurement plate and pedal
Place, scale is relative with the edge of the right-angle side of the square of measurement plate upper surface.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Ankle joint function tester of the present utility model is Split type structure, is made up of, is using pedal, square connection
When by pedal determine test starting point, during ankle dorsal flexion at utmost when, square slided in measurement plate measures knee
The anteflexion distance of joint front end, so as to judge ankle joint function.The utility model can effectively measure ankle-joint in use
Whether function is normal, it is to avoid because of the error that different testers produce, be easy to objective analysis to cause the influence of ankle joint function obstacle
Factor, to determine therapeutic purpose and selecting appropriate treatment method to provide objective basis.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 right view;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 top view.
Marked in figure as follows:Pedal 1, measurement plate 2, square 3, sliding block 4, sliding recess 5, scale 6.
Embodiment
The utility model is made up of pedal 1, measurement plate 2, square 3, sliding block 4.
Shown in figure, pedal 1 is rectangular flat plate, and pedal 1 is placed on the ground, during test, human body is ridden
On pedal 1.
Shown in figure, measurement plate 2 is elongated plates, the plate face of measurement plate 2 and the plate face of pedal 1 at grade,
The center line of the length direction of measurement plate 2 is overlapped with the center line of the length direction of pedal 1, and measurement plate 2 is connected to pedal 1
Front end.
Show there is sliding recess 5 in the plate face of measurement plate 2 in figure, length direction of the sliding recess 5 along measurement plate 2
Center line, the section of sliding recess 5 is convex or dove-tail form.Sliding block 4 is embedded in sliding recess 5, the lower section shape of sliding block 4
The cross sectional shape of shape and sliding recess 5 matches, and sliding block 4 is with sliding recess 5 to be slidably matched, and sliding block 4 can be in sliding recess 5
In slide back and forth.
Shown in figure, a right-angle side of square 3 is connected with sliding block 4, another right-angle side of square 3 is with surveying
The plate face of template 2 is vertical.The right-angle side of square 3 is connected with two kinds of structures with sliding block 4, and a kind of structure is square 3 and sliding block 4
The right-angle side being connected is connected to the upper side of sliding block 4, and the right-angle side is parallel with sliding recess 5, the bottom surface of the right-angle side
Upper surface with measurement plate 2 is sliding contact;Another structure is that sliding block 4 is strip, and the right-angle side of square 3 is located at sliding block
4 top, the length and the length of the right-angle side of square 3 of sliding block 4 match, right-angle side lower surface and the sliding block 4 of square 3
Top connect as one, this structure make square 3 when, can directly by the right-angle side of square 3 be fabricated to cunning
The dynamic identical shape of groove 5.
Show there is scale 6, length direction of the scale 6 along measurement plate 2, the zero of scale 6 in the plate face of measurement plate 2 in figure
Point is located at measurement plate 2 and the junction of pedal 1, the edge phase of scale 6 and the right-angle side of the square 3 of the upper surface of measurement plate 2
It is right.
Use process of the present utility model is as follows:
Pin is placed on the upper surface of pedal 1 by subject, and tiptoe and the scale zero of the front end of pedal 1 are flush.Subject
Knee joint bent to antecurvature, heel must not leave the surface of pedal 1, and curved to bend to after at utmost, tester promotes straight
Angle square 3, the upper end of the vertical right-angle side of square 3 is above in contact with kneed, right angle, 3 vertical right angles is observed
The numerical value of the scale 6 of the relative measurement plate 2 in side front end.Tiptoe and knee joint vertical line when the numerical value is model of human ankle dorsiflex
Distance, diagnosis is made with this to the ankle joint function state for being tested personnel.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of ankle joint function tester, it is characterised in that:It includes pedal(1), measurement plate(2), square(3), it is sliding
Block(4), pedal(1)For rectangular flat plate, pedal(1)Place on the ground, measurement plate(2)For elongated plates, measurement plate
(2)Plate face and pedal(1)Plate face at grade, measurement plate(2)Length direction center line and pedal(1)
Length direction center line overlap, measurement plate(2)It is connected to pedal(1)Front end, measurement plate(2)Plate face on have slip
Groove(5), sliding recess(5)Along measurement plate(2)Length direction center line, sliding block(4)It is embedded in sliding recess(5)In,
Sliding block(4)With sliding recess(5)To be slidably matched, square(3)A right-angle side with and sliding block(4)It is connected, square
(3)Another right-angle side and measurement plate(2)Plate face it is vertical, measurement plate(2)Plate face on have scale(6), scale(6)Along
Measurement plate(2)Length direction.
2. ankle joint function tester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The measurement plate(2)Sliding recess
(5)Section be convex or dove-tail form, sliding block(4)Lower section shape and sliding recess(5)Cross sectional shape match.
3. ankle joint function tester according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Square(3)With sliding block(4)It is connected
Right-angle side be connected to sliding block(4)Upper side, the right-angle side and sliding recess(5)It is parallel, the bottom surface of the right-angle side with
Measurement plate(2)Upper surface be sliding contact.
4. ankle joint function tester according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The sliding block(4)For strip, sliding block
(4)Length and square(3)The length of right-angle side match, square(3)Right-angle side be located at sliding block(4)Top,
Square(3)Right-angle side lower surface and sliding block(4)Top connect as one.
5. the ankle joint function tester according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that:The measurement plate(2)Scale
(6)Zero point be located at measurement plate(2)With pedal(1)Junction, scale(6)With measurement plate(2)The square of upper surface(3)
Right-angle side edge it is relative.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201621191870.2U CN206565952U (en) | 2016-10-28 | 2016-10-28 | A kind of ankle joint function tester |
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CN201621191870.2U CN206565952U (en) | 2016-10-28 | 2016-10-28 | A kind of ankle joint function tester |
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CN206565952U true CN206565952U (en) | 2017-10-20 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108852567A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-11-23 | 北京航空航天大学 | A kind of asymmetric alternating load artificial leg Performance Test System |
CN109222986A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-01-18 | 万谦养老运营管理股份有限公司 | It is a kind of for detecting the instrument and its application method of function of human body |
-
2016
- 2016-10-28 CN CN201621191870.2U patent/CN206565952U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108852567A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-11-23 | 北京航空航天大学 | A kind of asymmetric alternating load artificial leg Performance Test System |
CN109222986A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-01-18 | 万谦养老运营管理股份有限公司 | It is a kind of for detecting the instrument and its application method of function of human body |
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