CN206558554U - A kind of device for building local cleaning ambient protective film growth - Google Patents

A kind of device for building local cleaning ambient protective film growth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206558554U
CN206558554U CN201720149255.3U CN201720149255U CN206558554U CN 206558554 U CN206558554 U CN 206558554U CN 201720149255 U CN201720149255 U CN 201720149255U CN 206558554 U CN206558554 U CN 206558554U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cover body
local cleaning
protective film
film growth
cleaning ambient
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720149255.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄振侠
吴广成
杨辉
郑红
骆飞帆
崔光磊
尹杰
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Anhui Normal University
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Anhui Normal University
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Priority to CN201720149255.3U priority Critical patent/CN206558554U/en
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Publication of CN206558554U publication Critical patent/CN206558554U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/549Organic PV cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Fluid Adsorption Or Reactions (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model is related to thin film fabrication techniques field, more particularly to a kind of device for building local cleaning ambient protective film growth, include base and square cover body, cover body is detachably connected with base, spin coating instrument and heater are placed with base, spin coating instrument and heater are placed in cover body, air admission hole is provided with least one side plate of cover body, snap joint is installed on air admission hole, Temperature Humidity Sensor is installed in cover body, cover body is externally provided with controller, Temperature Humidity Sensor and magnetic valve are electrically connected with controller, the front side board of cover body is transparent material, the upper end of front side board is connected with top plate, provided with unlimited operation window between its lower end and base.The utility model device makes simple, and cost is relatively low, but energy offer prepares active layer CH3NH3PbI3 local cleaning atmosphere.The CH3NH3PbI3 for preparing active layer locally cleans atmosphere, and the smooth degree influence on CH3NH3PbI3 film forming coverage rate and surface is larger, and experiment effect becomes apparent.

Description

A kind of device for building local cleaning ambient protective film growth
Technical field
The utility model is related to thin film fabrication techniques field, more particularly to a kind of to build local cleaning ambient protective film life Long device.
Background technology
The inexpensive all solid state perovskite thin film solar cell based on perovskite is current most promising One of photovoltaic technology.Extensive pass has been obtained as the crucial absorbed layer CH3NH3PbI3 films of perovskite thin film solar cell Note, it can pass through simple antivacuum method:One step solution spin-coating method and two step solution infusion methods, also vacuum method:Double source vacuum It is prepared by evaporation and evaporation auxiliary law.But current perovskite solar cell prepares needs in more harsh environment indifferent gas Completed under the glove box of body protection.Be primarily due to perovskite material easy deliquescence and oxidation in itself, the invention reside in for absorb Layer CH3NH3PbI3 film preparations build the protection atmosphere of the cleaning ambient nitrogen of a part, due to the chemical inertness of nitrogen, It is commonly used for protective gas, the top half closing guarantee of semi-enclosed device allows absorbed layer CH3NH3PbI3 films spin coating and heating Whole process is placed in the protection atmosphere of nitrogen, and the latter half, which is not closed, conveniently to be operated, and has temperature humidity probe can in device The temperature and humidity, spin coating device, heater of absorbed layer CH3NH3PbI3 membrane-film preparation process are measured, absorbed layer is allowed CH3NH3PbI3 film preparations are completed under local cleaning ambient.
Perovskite solar cell has high efficiency and low-cost advantage, is expected to promote perovskite solar cell in future It is one of current most potential solar battery technology across commercialization threshold.In the worked of perovskite solar cell Cheng Zhong, the photoactive layer of perovskite plays vital effect.
Most of current processing is all that active layer CH3NH3PbI3 is prepared in the suitcase of closing, although this processing The performance of device is improved to a certain extent, but large-scale suitcase cost is too high.And it is thin to prepare CH3NH3PbI3 in atmosphere Film coverage rate is bad and rough surface, and nitrogen protection is handled after CH3NH3PbI3 spin coatings, during heating, although this processing is one Determine to improve the performance of device in degree, but be removed to from spin coater and to be put into heating plate process exposure in atmosphere.This reality Semi-enclosed local cleaning ambient of the exploitation of room innovation is tested, device makes simple, and cost is relatively low, but energy offer prepares active layer CH3NH3PbI3 local cleaning atmosphere.The CH3NH3PbI3 for preparing active layer locally cleans atmosphere, to CH3NH3PbI3 film forming The smooth degree influence on coverage rate and surface is larger, and experiment effect becomes apparent.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that building local cleaning ambient there is provided one kind in view of the shortcomings of the prior art protects thin The device of film growth.
To solve the above problems, the utility model provides following technical scheme:It is thin that one kind builds local cleaning ambient protection The device of film growth, includes base and square cover body, and the cover body is provided with top plate, front side board, left plate, right plate and rear side Plate, the cover body is detachably connected with base, and spin coating instrument and heater, the spin coating instrument and heating are placed with the base Device is placed in cover body, is provided with least one side plate of the cover body on air admission hole, the air admission hole and is provided with snap joint, The snap joint is connected by tracheae with air pump, is provided with the tracheae in magnetic valve, the cover body and is provided with humiture biography Sensor, the cover body is externally provided with controller, and the Temperature Humidity Sensor and magnetic valve are electrically connected with controller, the cover body Front side board be transparent material, the upper end of the front side board be connected with top plate, and the operation opened wide is provided between its lower end and base Window.
Further, it is provided with the base on a connecting seat for being used to dock with the lower end of cover body, the connecting seat The cell body being consistent with cover body lower end profile is set.
Further, the height of the front side board is the 1/3~1/2 of back side panel height.
Further, it is mounted on the air admission hole on the back side panel, left plate and right plate.
Further, three air admission holes are equipped with the back side panel, left plate and right plate, three air admission holes are installed In same level height.
Further, the distance of the air admission hole point to top plate is less than the height value of front side board.
Further, the Temperature Humidity Sensor is arranged on top plate, and is used to detect cover body provided with into cover body extending The probe of interior temperature value and humidity value.
Further, the Temperature Humidity Sensor also includes mounting seat, and the mounting seat is provided with insertion end and limiting plate, visits Pin is arranged on the bottom of insertion end, and the top plate is provided with the jack inserted for insertion end, sealing is also arranged with insertion end Pad.
Further, the through hole for installing screw is offered on the limiting plate, the week of patchhole is located on top plate Side is provided with screwed hole corresponding with through hole on limiting plate.
Further, the controller is provided with the display for being used for showing temperature value and humidity value in cover body, the control The switch for controlling magnetic valve and air pump is additionally provided with device.
Beneficial effect:A kind of device for building local cleaning ambient protective film growth of the present utility model, device makes Simply, cost is relatively low, but energy offer prepares active layer CH3NH3PbI3 local cleaning atmosphere.Prepare active layer CH3NH3PbI3 locally cleans atmosphere, and the smooth degree influence on CH3NH3PbI3 film forming coverage rate and surface is larger, experiment effect Fruit becomes apparent.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is dimensional decomposition structure diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of cover body in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the dimensional structure diagram of sensor cluster in the utility model;
Description of reference numerals:Base 1, connecting seat 1a, cell body 1b, cover body 2, top plate 2a, front side board 2b, left plate 2c are right Side plate 2d, back side panel 2e, patchhole 2f, operation window 2g, spin coating instrument 3, heater 4, snap joint 5, Temperature Humidity Sensor 6, Probe 6a, insertion end 6b, limiting plate 6c, sealing gasket 6d, controller 7.
Embodiment
With reference to Figure of description and embodiment, specific embodiment of the utility model is described in further detail:
Referring to figs. 1 to a kind of device of the local cleaning ambient protective film growth of structure shown in Fig. 4, include base 1 With square cover body 2, the cover body 2 is provided with top plate 2a, front side board 2b, left plate 2c, right plate 2d and back side panel 2e, the cover body 2 are detachably connected with base 1, and spin coating instrument 3 and heater 4, the spin coating instrument 3 and heater 4 are placed with the base 1 It is placed in cover body 2, is provided with described at least one side plate of cover body 2 on air admission hole, the air admission hole and snap joint 5 is installed, The snap joint 5 is connected by tracheae with air pump, is provided with the tracheae in magnetic valve, the cover body 2 and is provided with humiture Sensor 6, the cover body 2 is externally provided with controller 7, and the Temperature Humidity Sensor 6 and magnetic valve are electrically connected with controller 7, The front side board 2b of the cover body 2 is transparent material, and the upper end of the front side board 2b is connected with top plate 2a, its lower end and base 1 it Between provided with unlimited operation window 2g.
It is provided with a connecting seat 1a for being used to dock with the lower end of cover body 2, connecting seat 1a and sets on the base 1 The cell body 1b being consistent with the lower end profile of cover body 2.
The height of the front side board 2b is the 1/3~1/2 of back side panel 2e height.Front side board 2b height value is according to actual feelings Under condition depending on operation window 2g sizes, it is advisable with disclosure satisfy that operating personnel's left-hand seat puts in progress operation.
The air admission hole is mounted on the back side panel 2e, left plate 2c and right plate 2d.It is all provided with multiple side plates Put air admission hole and reached the quick purpose for pouring nitrogen, the time required to shortening preparation.
Three air admission holes are equipped with the back side panel 2e, left plate 2c and right plate 2d, three air admission holes are arranged on Same level height.
The air admission hole point to top plate 2a distance are less than front side board 2b height value.The position of all air admission holes all in It is in the range of closing space, when to ensure that nitrogen just starts to pour in the closing space of top half, it is to avoid because Highly too low for air admission hole, a large amount of nitrogen are directly lost to outside cover body 2 at operation window 2g.
The Temperature Humidity Sensor 6 is arranged on top plate 2a, and warm in cover body 2 for detecting provided with extending into cover body 2 The probe 6a of angle value and humidity value.
The Temperature Humidity Sensor 6 also includes mounting seat, and the mounting seat is provided with insertion end 6b and limiting plate 6c, probe 6a Installed in insertion end 6b bottom, the top plate 2a is provided with the jack for insertion end 6b insertions, is also arranged on insertion end 6b There is sealing gasket 6d.
The through hole for installing screw is offered on the limiting plate 6c, the periphery positioned at patchhole 2f on top plate 2a is set There is screwed hole corresponding with through hole on limiting plate 6c.
The controller 7 is provided with the display for being used for showing temperature value and humidity value in cover body 2, the controller 7 also It is provided with the switch for controlling magnetic valve and air pump.
Structure on local cleaning ambient:
This instrument provides the cleaning atmosphere of part for active layer CH3NH3PbI3, make active layer CH3NH3PbI3 preparation from It is spun to the protection atmosphere that heating is in nitrogen all the time.The top half of semiclosed device is closing, and the latter half is not seal Close, local cleaning protection can pour nitrogen because the density ratio air of nitrogen is small by air admission hole into device, nitrogen meeting Float, lead to after a period of time nitrogen, spin coating device and heater 4 are in the protection atmosphere of nitrogen.
The characteristics of device utilizes chemical inertness and the small density ratio air of nitrogen, builds the preparation of semiclosed local cleaning Active layer CH3NH3PbI3 protection atmosphere.Semiclosed device makes simple, and cost is relatively low, prepares active layer CH3NH3PbI3 behaviour Facilitating, and prepare active layer CH3NH3PbI3 temperature and humidity to survey, and experimental result can reach expected requirement.
It is described above, only it is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not technical scope of the present utility model is made Go out any limitation, thus it is every any trickle amendment made according to technical spirit of the present utility model to above example, equivalent Change and modification, in the range of still falling within the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of device for building local cleaning ambient protective film growth, it is characterised in that:Include base (1) and square Cover body (2), the cover body (2) is provided with top plate (2a), front side board (2b), left plate (2c), right plate (2d) and back side panel (2e), institute State cover body (2) to be detachably connected with base (1), spin coating instrument (3) and heater (4), the rotation are placed with the base (1) Apply instrument (3) and heater (4) is placed in cover body (2), air admission hole is provided with described at least one side plate of cover body (2), it is described Snap joint (5) is installed, the snap joint (5) is connected by tracheae with air pump, and electricity is provided with the tracheae on air admission hole Temperature Humidity Sensor (6) is installed in magnet valve, the cover body (2), the cover body (2) is externally provided with controller (7), the humiture Sensor (6) and magnetic valve are electrically connected with controller (7), and the front side board (2b) of the cover body (2) is transparent material, described The upper end of front side board (2b) is connected with top plate (2a), provided with unlimited operation window (2g) between its lower end and base (1).
2. a kind of device for building local cleaning ambient protective film growth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute State be provided with base (1) one be used to set on the connecting seat (1a) that dock with the lower end of cover body (2), the connecting seat (1a) and The cell body (1b) that cover body (2) lower end profile is consistent.
3. a kind of device for building local cleaning ambient protective film growth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute The height for stating front side board (2b) is the 1/3~1/2 of back side panel (2e) height.
4. a kind of device for building local cleaning ambient protective film growth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute State and be mounted on the air admission hole on back side panel (2e), left plate (2c) and right plate (2d).
5. a kind of device for building local cleaning ambient protective film growth according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Institute State and be equipped with three air admission holes on back side panel (2e), left plate (2c) and right plate (2d), three air admission holes are arranged on same Individual level height.
6. a kind of device for building local cleaning ambient protective film growth according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Institute The distance for stating air admission hole point to top plate (2a) is less than the height value of front side board (2b).
7. a kind of device for building local cleaning ambient protective film growth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute Temperature Humidity Sensor (6) is stated on top plate (2a), and is used to detect cover body (2) interior temperature provided with into cover body (2) extending The probe (6a) of value and humidity value.
8. a kind of device for building local cleaning ambient protective film growth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute State Temperature Humidity Sensor (6) and also include mounting seat, the mounting seat is provided with insertion end (6b) and limiting plate (6c), probe (6a) peace Mounted in insertion end (6b) bottom, the top plate (2a) is provided with the jack for insertion end (6b) insertion, in insertion end (6b) Also it is arranged with sealing gasket (6d).
9. a kind of device for building local cleaning ambient protective film growth according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:Institute State the through hole offered on limiting plate (6c) for installing screw, on top plate (2a) positioned at patchhole (2f) periphery be provided with The corresponding screwed hole of through hole on limiting plate (6c).
10. a kind of device for building local cleaning ambient protective film growth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The controller (7) is provided with the display for being used for showing cover body (2) interior temperature value and humidity value, the controller (7) and also set It is equipped with the switch for controlling magnetic valve and air pump.
CN201720149255.3U 2017-02-20 2017-02-20 A kind of device for building local cleaning ambient protective film growth Expired - Fee Related CN206558554U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720149255.3U CN206558554U (en) 2017-02-20 2017-02-20 A kind of device for building local cleaning ambient protective film growth

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720149255.3U CN206558554U (en) 2017-02-20 2017-02-20 A kind of device for building local cleaning ambient protective film growth

Publications (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106541570A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-03-29 北京化工大学 A kind of rapid molding device of inside and outside composite construction product
CN106803537A (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-06-06 安徽师范大学 A kind of device for building local cleaning ambient protective film growth

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106541570A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-03-29 北京化工大学 A kind of rapid molding device of inside and outside composite construction product
CN106541570B (en) * 2016-12-20 2019-07-12 北京化工大学 A kind of rapid molding device of inside and outside composite construction product
CN106803537A (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-06-06 安徽师范大学 A kind of device for building local cleaning ambient protective film growth

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171013

Termination date: 20180220

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