CN206557238U - A kind of water quality monitoring automatic sampling apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of water quality monitoring automatic sampling apparatus Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种水质监测自动进样装置,包括机体外壳和底座,所述机体外壳的下端固定连接有底座,所述机体外壳的上端设有进液管,所述机体外壳的上端内壁设有弧形底板,所述弧形底板的下端两侧对称设有滑槽,两个所述滑槽内均滑动连接有滑块,两个所述滑块之间设有顶盖,所述顶盖的下端两侧对称设有L型漏液槽,所述顶盖的上端中心处固定连接有伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆远离顶盖的一端设有驱动电机,两个所述滑槽的底部均设有挡块,所述底座的上端设有集液槽,且集液槽的底部连通有滴液管,所述底座的下端设有水质检测仪。本实用新型结构简单,易操作,实现了水质监测的自动取样,无需人工操作,节省人力成本。
The utility model discloses an automatic sampling device for water quality monitoring, which comprises a body casing and a base. An arc-shaped bottom plate is provided, and the lower end of the arc-shaped bottom plate is symmetrically provided with chutes on both sides, and sliders are slidably connected in the two chutes, and a top cover is provided between the two sliders. Both sides of the lower end of the top cover are symmetrically provided with L-shaped liquid leakage grooves, and the center of the upper end of the top cover is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod. The bottoms are provided with stoppers, the upper end of the base is provided with a collecting tank, and the bottom of the collecting tank is connected with a dropper, and the lower end of the base is provided with a water quality detector. The utility model is simple in structure, easy to operate, realizes the automatic sampling of water quality monitoring, does not need manual operation, and saves labor costs.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及水质监测技术领域,尤其涉及一种水质监测自动进样装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of water quality monitoring, in particular to an automatic sampling device for water quality monitoring.
背景技术Background technique
随着人们对环境质量的关注,水质监测也受到了环境部门的日益重视,目前实验室水质化学需氧量检测进样采取的大都是手动进样,即操作人员在试样中加入所需的重铬酸钾和浓硫酸试剂进行后续检测;这种手动进样的方式由于操作者的人为误差会影响进样量,不能保证进样精度,而且操作浓硫酸还具有一定的危险性,手动进样方式进样时间长,工作效率比较低;目前,虽然市场上有各种不同的自动进样的装置,但是这些装置大都是用在化学分析、医疗器械等领域,还没有针对水质化学需氧量实验室检测的自动进样装置,现有的进样装置一般都是微量进样,且大多都需要人工进行操作,不能实现对待测水的自动进样,浪费了大量的劳动力。With people's attention to environmental quality, water quality monitoring has also been paid more and more attention by the environmental department. At present, most of the sampling methods for laboratory water quality chemical oxygen demand detection are manual sampling, that is, the operator adds the required oxygen to the sample. Potassium dichromate and concentrated sulfuric acid reagents are used for follow-up detection; this manual injection method will affect the injection volume due to the human error of the operator, and the accuracy of the injection cannot be guaranteed, and the operation of concentrated sulfuric acid is also dangerous. The sampling method takes a long time to inject samples, and the work efficiency is relatively low; at present, although there are various automatic sampling devices on the market, most of these devices are used in chemical analysis, medical equipment and other fields, and there is no chemical oxygen demand for water quality. The automatic sampling device for quantitative laboratory testing, the existing sampling device is generally micro-sampling, and most of them need manual operation, can not realize the automatic sampling of the water to be tested, wasting a lot of labor.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了解决上述背景技术中提到的问题,本实用新型提供一种水质监测自动进样装置。In order to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology above, the utility model provides an automatic sampling device for water quality monitoring.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种水质监测自动进样装置,包括机体外壳和底座,所述机体外壳的下端固定连接有底座,所述底座的下端四周均固定连接有支撑腿,所述机体外壳的上端设有进液管,所述机体外壳的上端内壁设有弧形底板,所述弧形底板的下端两侧对称设有滑槽,两个所述滑槽内均滑动连接有滑块,两个所述滑块之间设有顶盖,所述顶盖的下端两侧对称设有L型漏液槽,所述顶盖的上端中心处固定连接有伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆远离顶盖的一端设有驱动电机,且驱动电机固定于弧形底板的上端,两个所述滑槽的底部均设有挡块,所述底座的上端设有集液槽,且集液槽的底部连通有滴液管,所述滴液管穿过底座的底部并向外延伸,且滴液管的延伸端设有电磁阀,所述底座的下端设有水质检测仪,所述水质检测仪的外壁一侧设有控制器,所述水质检测仪内设有检测槽,所述滴液管延伸至检测槽内,所述驱动电机和控制器均通过外置控制开关电性连接市电。An automatic sampling device for water quality monitoring, comprising a body shell and a base, the lower end of the body shell is fixedly connected with a base, the lower end of the base is fixedly connected with supporting legs around, and the upper end of the body shell is provided with a liquid inlet pipe , the inner wall of the upper end of the shell of the body is provided with an arc-shaped bottom plate, and both sides of the lower end of the arc-shaped bottom plate are symmetrically provided with chutes, and sliders are slidably connected in the two chutes, and the two sliders There is a top cover in between, and L-shaped liquid leakage tanks are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower end of the top cover. A telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end of the top cover, and a drive motor is provided at the end of the telescopic rod far away from the top cover. , and the driving motor is fixed on the upper end of the arc-shaped bottom plate, the bottom of the two chutes are provided with stoppers, the upper end of the base is provided with a liquid collection tank, and the bottom of the liquid collection tank is connected with a drip tube, so The dropper passes through the bottom of the base and extends outward, and the extended end of the dropper is provided with a solenoid valve, the lower end of the base is provided with a water quality detector, and a controller is provided on one side of the outer wall of the water quality detector , the water quality detector is provided with a detection tank, the drip tube extends into the detection tank, and the drive motor and the controller are electrically connected to the mains through an external control switch.
优选地,所述驱动电机的外部设有防水罩。Preferably, a waterproof cover is provided on the outside of the driving motor.
优选地,所述伸缩杆的外部套接有弹簧。Preferably, a spring is sheathed on the outside of the telescopic rod.
优选地,两个所述L型漏液槽与滑槽之间均设有密封垫。Preferably, a gasket is provided between the two L-shaped liquid leakage grooves and the chute.
优选地,所述检测槽的内壁一侧设有电磁传感器。Preferably, an electromagnetic sensor is provided on one side of the inner wall of the detection groove.
本实用新型中,机体外壳的上端内壁设置有弧形底板,弧形底板的下端两侧对称设置有滑槽,滑槽内滑动连接有滑块,且两个滑块之间设置有顶盖,由于顶盖的下端两侧设置有L型漏液槽,待检测水从进液管进入机体外壳内,再从弧形底板上方的进液口进入顶盖上端,启动驱动电机使得伸缩杆进行工作,L型漏液槽在伸缩杆的作用下,慢慢向下移动,并向集液槽内延伸,此时待检测水从L型漏液槽流向集液槽,并通过滴液管进入检测槽内,由于底座的下端设置有水质检测仪,且水质检测仪的外壁一侧设置有控制器,当检测槽内的水到达一定液位时,电磁传感器传递信号到控制器,控制器发出执行命令到电磁阀,使得电磁阀关闭,进样完毕。本实用新型结构简单,易操作,实现了水质监测的自动取样,无需人工操作,节省人力成本,该装置使用便捷巧妙,适宜广泛推广。In the utility model, the inner wall of the upper end of the body shell is provided with an arc-shaped base plate, and both sides of the lower end of the arc-shaped base plate are symmetrically provided with chute, and a slide block is slidably connected in the chute, and a top cover is arranged between the two slide blocks. Since there are L-shaped liquid leakage tanks on both sides of the lower end of the top cover, the water to be tested enters the body shell from the liquid inlet pipe, and then enters the upper end of the top cover from the liquid inlet above the arc-shaped bottom plate, and the drive motor is started to make the telescopic rod work. , the L-shaped leakage tank slowly moves downward under the action of the telescopic rod, and extends into the liquid collection tank. At this time, the water to be tested flows from the L-shaped liquid leakage tank to the liquid collection tank, and enters the detection through the drip tube In the tank, since the lower end of the base is equipped with a water quality detector, and the outer wall of the water quality detector is equipped with a controller, when the water in the detection tank reaches a certain level, the electromagnetic sensor transmits a signal to the controller, and the controller sends out an execution Command to the solenoid valve, so that the solenoid valve is closed and the injection is completed. The utility model is simple in structure, easy to operate, realizes the automatic sampling of water quality monitoring, does not need manual operation, saves labor costs, and the device is convenient and ingenious to use, and is suitable for wide popularization.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种水质监测自动进样装置的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an automatic sampling device for water quality monitoring proposed by the utility model.
图中:1机体外壳、2底座、3支撑腿、4进液管、5弧形底板、6驱动电机、7伸缩杆、8弹簧、9顶盖、10滑槽、11滑块、12 L型漏液槽、13挡块、14集液槽、15滴液管、16电磁阀、17水质检测仪、18检测槽、19电磁传感器、20控制器。In the figure: 1 body shell, 2 base, 3 support legs, 4 liquid inlet pipe, 5 curved bottom plate, 6 drive motor, 7 telescopic rod, 8 spring, 9 top cover, 10 chute, 11 slider, 12 L-shaped Leakage tank, 13 block, 14 liquid collection tank, 15 drip tube, 16 solenoid valve, 17 water quality detector, 18 detection tank, 19 electromagnetic sensor, 20 controller.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.
参照图1,一种水质监测自动进样装置,包括机体外壳1和底座2,机体外壳1的下端固定连接有底座2,底座2的下端四周均固定连接有支撑腿3,机体外壳1的上端设有进液管4,机体外壳1的上端内壁设有弧形底板5,弧形底板5的下端两侧对称设有滑槽10,两个滑槽10内均滑动连接有滑块11,两个滑块11之间设有顶盖9,顶盖9的下端两侧对称设有L型漏液槽12,顶盖9的上端中心处固定连接有伸缩杆7,伸缩杆7远离顶盖9的一端设有驱动电机6,且驱动电机6固定于弧形底板5的上端,两个滑槽10的底部均设有挡块13,底座2的上端设有集液槽14,且集液槽14的底部连通有滴液管15,滴液管15穿过底座2的底部并向外延伸,且滴液管15的延伸端设有电磁阀16,底座2的下端设有水质检测仪17,水质检测仪17的外壁一侧设有控制器20,控制器20选用ADM202型号的单片机,水质检测仪17和ADM202型号的单片机均为公知常识,水质检测仪17内设有检测槽18,滴液管15延伸至检测槽18内,驱动电机6和控制器20均通过外置控制开关电性连接市电。With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of water quality monitoring automatic sampling device comprises body casing 1 and base 2, and the lower end of body casing 1 is fixedly connected with base 2, and the lower end of base 2 is all fixedly connected with support leg 3 around, and the upper end of body casing 1 A liquid inlet pipe 4 is provided, and an arc-shaped bottom plate 5 is arranged on the inner wall of the upper end of the body shell 1, and chute 10 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower end of the arc-shaped bottom plate 5, and a slider 11 is slidably connected in the two chute 10, and the two chutes 10 are slidingly connected. A top cover 9 is provided between the two slide blocks 11, and an L-shaped liquid leakage tank 12 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower end of the top cover 9. The upper center of the top cover 9 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 7, and the telescopic rod 7 is far away from the top cover 9. One end of one end is provided with driving motor 6, and driving motor 6 is fixed on the upper end of arc-shaped bottom plate 5, and the bottom of two chute 10 is all provided with stopper 13, and the upper end of base 2 is provided with sump 14, and sump The bottom of 14 is communicated with a dropper 15, the dropper 15 passes through the bottom of the base 2 and extends outward, and the extension end of the dropper 15 is provided with a solenoid valve 16, and the lower end of the base 2 is provided with a water quality detector 17, The outer wall side of water quality detector 17 is provided with controller 20, and controller 20 selects the single-chip microcomputer of ADM202 model for use, and the single-chip microcomputer of water quality detector 17 and ADM202 model is all common knowledge, and water quality detector 17 is provided with detection groove 18, dripping liquid The tube 15 extends into the detection slot 18, and the drive motor 6 and the controller 20 are both electrically connected to the mains through an external control switch.
具体的,驱动电机6的外部设有防水罩,避免水进入驱动电机6内影响使用。Specifically, a waterproof cover is provided outside the drive motor 6 to prevent water from entering the drive motor 6 and affecting its use.
具体的,伸缩杆7的外部套接有弹簧8,起到减震缓冲作用。Specifically, a spring 8 is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod 7 to play a role of shock absorption and buffering.
具体的,两个L型漏液槽12与滑槽10之间均设有密封垫,密封性更好,避免发生漏液情况。Specifically, a gasket is provided between the two L-shaped liquid leakage grooves 12 and the chute 10, which has better sealing performance and avoids liquid leakage.
具体的,检测槽18的内壁一侧设有电磁传感器19,电磁传感器19选用GS-115L型号,有测量精度高、性能稳定等特性,电磁传感器19为公知常识。Specifically, an electromagnetic sensor 19 is provided on one side of the inner wall of the detection tank 18. The electromagnetic sensor 19 is a GS-115L model, which has the characteristics of high measurement accuracy and stable performance. The electromagnetic sensor 19 is common knowledge.
本实用新型中,机体外壳1的上端内壁设置有弧形底板5,弧形底板5的下端两侧对称设置有滑槽10,滑槽10内滑动连接有滑块11,且两个滑块11之间设置有顶盖9,由于顶盖9的下端两侧设置有L型漏液槽12,待检测水从进液管4进入机体外壳1内,再从弧形底板5上方的进液口进入顶盖9上端,启动驱动电机6使得伸缩杆7进行工作,L型漏液槽12在伸缩杆7的作用下,慢慢向下移动,并向集液槽14内延伸,此时待检测水从L型漏液槽12流向集液槽14,并通过滴液管15进入检测槽18内,由于底座2的下端设置有水质检测仪17,且水质检测仪17的外壁一侧设置有控制器20,当检测槽18内的水到达一定液位时,电磁传感器19传递信号到控制器20,控制器20发出执行命令到电磁阀16,使得电磁阀16关闭,进样完毕,由于控制器20控制电磁阀16的开启和关闭为本领域的公知常识,利用简单的程序设定即可达到该功能的效果,配合完成整个方案的技术。In the utility model, the inner wall of the upper end of the body shell 1 is provided with an arc-shaped base plate 5, and both sides of the lower end of the arc-shaped base plate 5 are symmetrically provided with chute 10, and a slide block 11 is slidably connected in the chute 10, and the two slide blocks 11 A top cover 9 is arranged between them. Since L-shaped liquid leakage tanks 12 are arranged on both sides of the lower end of the top cover 9, the water to be tested enters the body shell 1 from the liquid inlet pipe 4, and then enters from the liquid inlet above the arc-shaped bottom plate 5. Enter the upper end of the top cover 9, start the drive motor 6 to make the telescopic rod 7 work, the L-shaped liquid leakage tank 12 slowly moves downward under the action of the telescopic rod 7, and extends into the liquid collection tank 14, which is to be detected at this time Water flows from the L-shaped liquid leakage tank 12 to the liquid collection tank 14, and enters the detection tank 18 through the dropper 15. Since the lower end of the base 2 is provided with a water quality detector 17, and the outer wall side of the water quality detector 17 is provided with a control When the water in the detection tank 18 reaches a certain level, the electromagnetic sensor 19 transmits a signal to the controller 20, and the controller 20 sends an execution command to the solenoid valve 16, so that the solenoid valve 16 is closed, and the sample injection is completed. 20. Controlling the opening and closing of the solenoid valve 16 is common knowledge in the art, and the effect of this function can be achieved by using simple program settings, and the technology of completing the whole scheme is coordinated.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108593873A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-09-28 | 郑州郑先医药科技有限公司 | A kind of sampling detecting device of the chemical products processing convenient for stored sample |
| CN111466368A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-07-31 | 上海国兴医疗器械有限公司 | A liquid-based cell preservation liquid sealing device and method of using the same |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108593873A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-09-28 | 郑州郑先医药科技有限公司 | A kind of sampling detecting device of the chemical products processing convenient for stored sample |
| CN111466368A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-07-31 | 上海国兴医疗器械有限公司 | A liquid-based cell preservation liquid sealing device and method of using the same |
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Denomination of utility model: Water quality monitoring automatic sample introduction device Effective date of registration: 20181101 Granted publication date: 20171013 Pledgee: Agricultural Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd. Zaozhuang branch Pledgor: SHANDONG JINPU ANALYTIC INSTRUMENT CO.,LTD. Registration number: 2018370000193 |
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Granted publication date: 20171013 Pledgee: Agricultural Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd. Zaozhuang branch Pledgor: SHANDONG JINPU ANALYTIC INSTRUMENT Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2018370000193 |
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