CN206554296U - A kind of gradient-structure is incubated exterior sheathing - Google Patents

A kind of gradient-structure is incubated exterior sheathing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206554296U
CN206554296U CN201720226784.9U CN201720226784U CN206554296U CN 206554296 U CN206554296 U CN 206554296U CN 201720226784 U CN201720226784 U CN 201720226784U CN 206554296 U CN206554296 U CN 206554296U
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China
Prior art keywords
porosity layer
porosity
layer
low
gradient
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720226784.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于宝峰
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Tianjin Hualijie Technology Development Co Ltd
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Tianjin Hualijie Technology Development Co Ltd
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Abstract

Exterior sheathing is incubated the utility model discloses a kind of gradient-structure, include high porosity layer, middle porosity layer, low porosity layer and overcoat from inside to outside, the thickness of high porosity layer is 5~6cm, and the thickness of middle porosity layer is 3~4cm, and the thickness of low porosity layer is 2~3cm;High porosity layer, middle porosity layer, low porosity layer are foam glass, and the porosity of high porosity layer is 80~85%, and the porosity of middle porosity layer is 65~70%, and the porosity of low-porosity layer is 50~55%.The utility model is made up of gradient porosity foamed material, with good solar heat protection is heat-insulated and buffering thermal stress dual-use function, high porosity layer can play a part of adiabatic heat-insulation, and the relatively low low-porosity layer of porosity can then play support, provide the function of the strength of materials, meanwhile, the utility model gradient-structure insulation exterior sheathing good heat insulating, bulk strength is high, there is good compatibility, no hollowing cracking obscission with wall.

Description

A kind of gradient-structure is incubated exterior sheathing
Technical field
The utility model is related to building field, and in particular to a kind of gradient-structure is incubated exterior sheathing.
Background technology
At present, share of the building energy consumption in China's total energy consumption is more than 37%, mega structure energy consumption, National economy, energy security and ecological environment are constituted a serious threat, the energy-conservation comprehensively of building trade is imperative.Therefore, political affairs Mansion using advanced power-saving technology, energy-saving material in terms of building field to reducing energy consumption pay attention to day by day.There is nearly 40,000,000,000 m in China2 Building, more than 95% is highly energy-consuming building, and exterior wall enclosure structural thermal insulation heat-proof quality is poor, and the 2/3 of heating energy is lost in vain.Drop The heat loss of low construction exterior wall fencing construction, using efficient insulation material wall is thermally shielded be main conservation measures it One, it is also maximally efficient approach.
The structures shape of the material performance of material, heat insulating material for external used in composite exterior wall external thermal insulation energy-saving system is employed Complex technique, the material bonding of two kinds of different performances is formed, belongs to physical process, the performance between heat-insulation layer and protective layer is One mutation process, therefore, the interface between two kinds of materials turn into weak part, how to resolve interface connectivity problem, turn into The focus of current insulation material research;Insulation material is often in the environmental condition for the circulation that colds and heat succeed each other, and expanding with heat and contract with cold can not Avoid, how to prevent deformation from concentrating and occur, stress buffered, also as a research of technique point.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome environment bar of the insulation material in the circulation that colds and heat succeed each other in the prior art Being expanded with heat and contract with cold under part causes deformation to concentrate the deficiency occurred to be incubated exterior sheathing there is provided a kind of gradient-structure, is used with buffering In journey because environmental change and caused by stress, prevent insulation material hollowing ftracture obscission generation.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of gradient-structure is incubated exterior sheathing, from inside to outside including high porosity layer, middle porosity layer, low porosity layer and It is described using binding agent bonding between overcoat, described high porosity layer, middle porosity layer, low porosity layer and overcoat The thickness of high porosity layer be 5~6cm, the thickness of middle porosity layer is 3~4cm, and the thickness of low porosity layer is 2~3cm; Described high porosity layer, middle porosity layer, low porosity layer are foam glass, the porosity of high porosity layer for 80~ 85%, the porosity of middle porosity layer is 65~70%, and the porosity of low-porosity layer is 50~55%.
It is further preferred that the thickness of described high porosity layer is 5~5.5cm, the thickness of middle porosity layer for 3~ 3.5cm, the thickness of low porosity layer is 2~2.5cm.
It is further preferred that the porosity of described high porosity layer is 80%, the porosity of middle porosity layer is 65%, The porosity of low-porosity layer is 50%.
Moreover, described overcoat thickness is 0.5~1.5mm.
The utility model has advantages below compared with prior art:
Novel gradient structural thermal insulation exterior sheathing of the present utility model to be made up of gradient porosity foamed material, with good Good solar heat protection is heat-insulated and buffering thermal stress dual-use function, and high porosity layer can play a part of adiabatic heat-insulation, and porosity compared with Low low-porosity layer can then play support, provide the function of the strength of materials.Meanwhile, the utility model gradient-structure insulation Exterior sheathing good heat insulating, bulk strength is high, has good compatibility with wall, and adhesion strength is high, sheet material drying shrinkage value It is low, no hollowing cracking obscission.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of gradient-structure insulation external mold plate structure schematic diagram of utility model,
Wherein, 1 is high porosity layer, and 2 be middle porosity layer, and 3 be low-porosity layer, and 4 be overcoat.
Embodiment
In order to more fully understand the utility model, the utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but this reality With new embodiment not limited to this.
In the present embodiment using to heat insulation glass porous material be purchased from Langfang favour and insulation material Co., Ltd, high stomata The model of rate layer, middle porosity layer and low-porosity layer is respectively ZES500, ZES1600 and ZES2400, and its technical parameter is such as Under:
The technical parameter of the foamed glass insulation board of table 1
The binding agent used in the present embodiment is high-temperature inorganic adhesive, using Bond's board high-temperature inorganic adhesive, the production The technical parameter of product is shown in Table 2:
The technical parameter of the high-temperature inorganic adhesive of table 2
The overcoat used in the present embodiment is that flexible waterproof putty surface coats exterior coating, resistance to using match promise board flexibility Water putty, production firm is Sai Nuo chemical industry (Shanghai) Co., Ltd..
As shown in figure 1, a kind of gradient-structure insulation exterior sheathing, from inside to outside including high porosity layer 1, middle porosity layer 2, Nothing is used between low porosity layer 3 and overcoat 4, described high porosity layer, middle porosity layer, low porosity layer and overcoat Machine binding agent is bonded, and the thickness of described high porosity layer is 5cm, and the thickness of middle porosity layer is 3cm, the thickness of low porosity layer Spend for 2cm;Described high porosity layer, middle porosity layer, low porosity layer are foam glass, and the porosity of high porosity layer is 80%, the porosity of middle porosity layer is 65%, and the porosity of low-porosity layer is difference 50%.
Moreover, described overcoat thickness is 1mm.
Exemplary description is done to the utility model above, it should explanation, do not departed from core of the present utility model In the case of the heart, it is any it is simple deformation, modification or other skilled in the art can not spend creative work etc. Protection domain of the present utility model is each fallen within replacing.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of gradient-structure is incubated exterior sheathing, it is characterised in that:From inside to outside include high porosity layer, the middle porosity layer, it is low Binding agent is used between porosity layer and overcoat, described high porosity layer, middle porosity layer, low porosity layer and overcoat Bonding, the thickness of described high porosity layer is 5~6cm, and the thickness of middle porosity layer is 3~4cm, the thickness of low porosity layer For 2~3cm;Described high porosity layer, middle porosity layer, low porosity layer are foam glass, the porosity of high porosity layer For 80~85%, the porosity of middle porosity layer is 65~70%, and the porosity of low-porosity layer is 50~55%.
2. a kind of gradient-structure insulation exterior sheathing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described high porosity layer Thickness is 5~5.5cm, and the thickness of middle porosity layer is 3~3.5cm, and the thickness of low porosity layer is 2~2.5cm.
3. a kind of gradient-structure insulation exterior sheathing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described high porosity layer Porosity is 80%, and the porosity of middle porosity layer is 65%, and the porosity of low-porosity layer is 50%.
4. a kind of gradient-structure insulation exterior sheathing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described overcoat thickness is 0.5~1.5mm.
CN201720226784.9U 2017-03-09 2017-03-09 A kind of gradient-structure is incubated exterior sheathing Expired - Fee Related CN206554296U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720226784.9U CN206554296U (en) 2017-03-09 2017-03-09 A kind of gradient-structure is incubated exterior sheathing

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112624771A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-04-09 佛山欧神诺陶瓷有限公司 Hollowing-proof ceramic tile with gradient porous structure and preparation method and application thereof
CN112759268A (en) * 2019-11-06 2021-05-07 南京航空航天大学 Heat-insulating sound-absorbing gradient porous foam glass
CN115448675A (en) * 2022-09-16 2022-12-09 河南安筑新材料科技有限公司 Floating bead fireproof heat-insulation composite board and preparation method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112759268A (en) * 2019-11-06 2021-05-07 南京航空航天大学 Heat-insulating sound-absorbing gradient porous foam glass
CN112624771A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-04-09 佛山欧神诺陶瓷有限公司 Hollowing-proof ceramic tile with gradient porous structure and preparation method and application thereof
CN115448675A (en) * 2022-09-16 2022-12-09 河南安筑新材料科技有限公司 Floating bead fireproof heat-insulation composite board and preparation method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20171013