CN206551486U - A kind of wood moulding melts the extrusion device of area method shaping - Google Patents

A kind of wood moulding melts the extrusion device of area method shaping Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206551486U
CN206551486U CN201720242544.8U CN201720242544U CN206551486U CN 206551486 U CN206551486 U CN 206551486U CN 201720242544 U CN201720242544 U CN 201720242544U CN 206551486 U CN206551486 U CN 206551486U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
extrusion
support
area method
melts
bottom plate
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720242544.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐跃
高志强
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Qingdao University of Science and Technology
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Qingdao University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201720242544.8U priority Critical patent/CN206551486U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206551486U publication Critical patent/CN206551486U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model is related to the extrusion device that a kind of wood moulding melts area method shaping, including support and extrusion structure, the support is made up of base, crossbeam, column, connector bottom plate and support frame bottom plate, it can effectively ensure that its stability, the extrusion structure is provided with L-type connector and support frame, and the connection between support and extrusion structure can be achieved.The extrusion structure includes shaft coupling, hopper, machine barrel, crossover sub, right-angle elbow pipe, shower nozzle and screw rod, can complete the mixing, melting and extrusion of Wood-plastic material.Extrusion device of the present utility model has broken traditional molten area method shaping and has used filamentary material as the limitation of raw material, saves the technical process for making silk, can effectively improve production efficiency, energy-saving effect is notable.

Description

A kind of wood moulding melts the extrusion device of area method shaping
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of 3D shaped devices, especially a kind of extrusion device that area method shaping is melted for wood moulding.
Background technology
3D forming techniques just turn into a kind of tide of fast development at present as a kind of emerging technology in rapid shaping field Stream." removing material " processing method with traditional manufacture is on the contrary, 3D forming techniques carry out product using the principle of " being successively superimposed " Processing, it is possible to realize the design of complex structure product, produces the profile that conventional production methods can not be produced, and realizes big rule The personalized production of mould., can and 3D forming processes do not need traditional cutter, fixture and lathe just to realize to manufacture and design Largely to shorten the production cycle, the utilization rate of the energy and material is improved, production cost is reduced, so being particularly suitable for new The exploitation of product and the production of single and mini-batch production part.Molten area method shaping is extruded material melts using heating shower nozzle, is carried out Successively accumulation is cohered, the 3D forming techniques of final superposition shaping.Due to low cost, equipment is simple, forming process to environment without The advantages of pollution, molten area method shaping is a kind of mode with the fastest developing speed in various quick shaping process, is also the current country Using a kind of most 3D forming techniques.But the raw material of molten area method shaping is based on silk at present, and this results in many be not suitable for The raw material of silk make using being restricted, and make a process and add processing step, can cause the energy waste and The raising of processing cost.
Utility model content
To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of extrusion dress that area method shaping is melted applied to Wood-plastic material Put, directly use wood powder and plastics to mix as raw material, broken traditional molten area method shaping and used filamentary material as raw material Limitation.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model is adopted the following technical scheme that:A kind of wood moulding melts the extrusion dress of area method shaping Put, including support is made up of with structure, the support is extruded base, crossbeam, column, connector bottom plate and support frame bottom plate, can It is connected with being combined, it is ensured that the stability of support, the extrusion structure is provided with L-type connector, support frame, can be with Formed and be stably connected between support, the extrusion structure includes shaft coupling, hopper, machine barrel, crossover sub, right-angle elbow pipe, shower nozzle And screw rod, material adds by hopper, motor by shaft coupling drive screw rod rotation realize mixing of the material in machine barrel, melting and Conveying, and then by crossover sub and right-angle elbow pipe, from the extrusion of shower nozzle continuous-stable.
Further, notch is provided with the crossbeam, is moved before and after connector bottom plate and support frame bottom plate can be made on crossbeam It is dynamic, it is conveniently adjusted front and back position of the extrusion structure on support.
Further, the L-type connector top is fixed with extrusion structure using flange, and bottom utilizes spiral shell with connector bottom plate Bolt is fixed, and then can determine that position of the extrusion structure on support.
Further, the stability of extrusion mechanism can be strengthened provided with an adjustable for height support frame in the middle part of machine barrel.
Further, the machine barrel front end connects the crossover sub of an internal diameter from large to small, it is possible to increase material discharge pressure, And then a right-angle elbow pipe is connected, realize that material movement direction is changed into vertical from level, be easy to material to carry out molten area method shaping.
Further, temperature control system is provided with outside the machine barrel and shower nozzle, enables material with suitable temperature at shower nozzle The extrusion of continuous-stable, obtains ideal molding effect.
After technical scheme described in the utility model, following beneficial effect is brought:
A kind of wood moulding described in the utility model melts the extrusion device of area method shaping, and wood powder can be used directly and plastics mixing is real The 3D shapings of existing Wood-plastic material, do not use silk as raw material, save the technical process for making silk, can effectively improve production effect Rate, energy-saving effect is notable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1:Structural representation after the utility model assembling;
Fig. 2:Support disassemblying schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3:Extrusion structure of the present utility model disassembles schematic diagram;
Fig. 4:Extrusion structure sectional view of the present utility model;
Wherein:1st, base;2nd, crossbeam;3rd, column;4th, connector bottom plate;5th, L-type connector;6th, shaft coupling;7th, hopper;8、 Machine barrel;9th, support frame;10th, crossover sub;11st, right-angle elbow pipe;12nd, shower nozzle;13rd, support frame bottom plate;14th, screw rod;15th, thrust ball Bearing;16th, rear flange lid;17th, forward flange lid.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of wood moulding melts the extrusion device of area method shaping, including support and extrusion structure two parts, it is described Support is made up of base 1, crossbeam 2, column 3, connector bottom plate 4 and support frame bottom plate 13, is connected with being combined, The stability of support can be ensured.The extrusion structure is provided with L-type connector 5, support frame 9, realizes and forms stable between support Connection.The extrusion structure also includes shaft coupling 6, hopper 7, machine barrel 8, crossover sub 10, right-angle elbow pipe 11, shower nozzle 12 and screw rod 14, wood powder and plastics by a certain percentage is added by hopper 7 during work, motor drives screw rod 14 to rotate reality by shaft coupling 6 Mixing, melting and conveying of the existing material in machine barrel 8, and then by crossover sub 10 and right-angle elbow pipe 11, it is continuous from shower nozzle 12 Stable extrusion.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, notch is provided with the crossbeam 2, connector bottom plate 4 and support frame bottom plate 13 can be made Moved forward and backward on crossbeam 2, can easily adjust front and back position of the extrusion structure on support.
With reference to shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, flange hole is arranged at the top of L-type connector 5, can be with the forward flange in extrusion structure Lid 17, the formation flange connection of rear flange lid 16, realize the fixation axially and radially of extrusion mechanism.The bottom of L-type connector 5 There are two through holes, bolt connection can be carried out between connector bottom plate 4, and then realize fixation of the extrusion structure on support.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, at the middle part of machine barrel 8 provided with an adjustable for height support frame 9, the top cocker of support frame 9 Firmly machine barrel 8, bottom can realize the fixation with support frame bottom plate 13 by chassis, this avoid the cantilever position of extrusion mechanism, The stability of extrusion mechanism can be strengthened.
With reference to shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the front end of machine barrel 8 connects the crossover sub 10 of an internal diameter from large to small, it is possible to increase Material discharge pressure, and then a right-angle elbow pipe 11 is connected, realize that material movement direction is changed into vertical from level, be easy to material to enter The molten area method shaping of row.
With reference to shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, there are a thrust ball bearing 15, such a connection between the afterbody of screw rod 14 and rear flange 16 Mode can both realize axially and radially fixing for screw rod 14, and screw rod 14 can be made to only need to overcome rolling friction in rotation again Power, reduces the consumption of the energy.In addition temperature control system is provided with outside machine barrel 8 and shower nozzle 12, material can be enable with suitable Temperature obtains ideal molding effect from the extrusion of continuous-stable at shower nozzle 12.
It the foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of this area For member, under the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, various deformation and improvement can also be made, this should also be considered as this reality With new protection domain.

Claims (6)

1. the utility model is related to the extrusion device that a kind of wood moulding melts area method shaping, including support and extrusion structure, the support It is made up of, can be connected with it base (1), crossbeam (2), column (3), connector bottom plate (4) and support frame bottom plate (13) Combine, the extrusion structure is provided with L-type connector (5), support frame (9), can be formed and is stably connected between support, described Extruding structure includes shaft coupling (6), hopper (7), machine barrel (8), crossover sub (10), right-angle elbow pipe (11), shower nozzle (12) and spiral shell Bar (14), material is added by hopper (7), and motor drives screw rod (14) rotation to realize material in machine barrel (8) by shaft coupling (6) Mixing, melting and convey, and then by crossover sub (10) and right-angle elbow pipe (11), from the crowded of shower nozzle (12) continuous-stable Go out.
2. a kind of wood moulding according to claim 1 melts the extrusion device of area method shaping, it is characterised in that:The crossbeam (2) On be provided with notch, can make connector bottom plate (4) and support frame bottom plate (13) on crossbeam (2) move forward and backward, be conveniently adjusted crowded Go out front and back position of the structure on support.
3. a kind of wood moulding according to claim 1 melts the extrusion device of area method shaping, it is characterised in that:The L-type connection Part (5) top is fixed with extrusion structure using flange, and bottom is fixed with connector bottom plate (4) using bolt, and then can determine that crowded Go out position of the structure on support.
4. a kind of wood moulding according to claim 1 melts the extrusion device of area method shaping, it is characterised in that:The machine barrel (8) Middle part sets an adjustable for height support frame (9), can strengthen the stability of extrusion mechanism.
5. a kind of wood moulding according to claim 1 melts the extrusion device of area method shaping, it is characterised in that:The machine barrel (8) Front end connects the crossover sub (10) and right-angle elbow pipe (11) of an internal diameter from large to small, and supercharging and material movement direction can be achieved Adjustment.
6. a kind of wood moulding according to claim 1 melts the extrusion device of area method shaping, it is characterised in that:The machine barrel (8) With shower nozzle (12) outside be provided with temperature control system, it is ensured that material can with suitable temperature from from shower nozzle (12) continuous-stable squeeze Go out.
CN201720242544.8U 2017-03-14 2017-03-14 A kind of wood moulding melts the extrusion device of area method shaping Expired - Fee Related CN206551486U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720242544.8U CN206551486U (en) 2017-03-14 2017-03-14 A kind of wood moulding melts the extrusion device of area method shaping

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720242544.8U CN206551486U (en) 2017-03-14 2017-03-14 A kind of wood moulding melts the extrusion device of area method shaping

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206551486U true CN206551486U (en) 2017-10-13

Family

ID=60364496

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720242544.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206551486U (en) 2017-03-14 2017-03-14 A kind of wood moulding melts the extrusion device of area method shaping

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206551486U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171013

Termination date: 20180314