CN206550929U - A kind of ratchet spanner - Google Patents

A kind of ratchet spanner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206550929U
CN206550929U CN201720249071.4U CN201720249071U CN206550929U CN 206550929 U CN206550929 U CN 206550929U CN 201720249071 U CN201720249071 U CN 201720249071U CN 206550929 U CN206550929 U CN 206550929U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ratchet
wrench
handle
hexagonal
spring
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720249071.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜明明
季雨停
刘琳丽
宋帅
许晚君
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Shandong University of Science and Technology
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Shandong University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201720249071.4U priority Critical patent/CN206550929U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206550929U publication Critical patent/CN206550929U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

一种棘轮扳手,它包括扳手柄、棘轮和端盖;所述扳手柄的圆形头部表面有环形沟槽,且为中空结构,其内部固定均布有棘爪和弹簧,弹簧始终压着棘爪;所述棘轮圆心是六角形通孔,轮齿齿形是直角梯形;所述端盖能够卡在扳手柄的环形沟槽内,并将棘轮夹固在中间。这种扳手能够实现在有限的空间里,通过小角度旋转扳手,就能在不反复套上六角螺栓或螺母的情况下,对零件进行拧紧,方便快捷。

A ratchet wrench, which includes a wrench handle, a ratchet wheel and an end cap; the circular head surface of the wrench handle has an annular groove, and is a hollow structure, and pawls and springs are evenly distributed inside it, and the spring is always pressed The ratchet; the center of the ratchet wheel is a hexagonal through hole, and the tooth shape of the gear teeth is a right-angled trapezoid; the end cover can be stuck in the annular groove of the wrench handle, and the ratchet wheel is clamped in the middle. This kind of wrench can be realized in a limited space, and by rotating the wrench at a small angle, the parts can be tightened without repeatedly putting on the hexagonal bolt or nut, which is convenient and quick.

Description

一种棘轮扳手a ratchet wrench

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种扳手,尤其涉及一种棘轮扳手,属于机械工具领域。The utility model relates to a wrench, in particular to a ratchet wrench, which belongs to the field of mechanical tools.

背景技术Background technique

在日常生活中,在对六角螺栓和六角螺母进行紧固并且扳手能转动的空间又十分有限时,一般的扳手需要操作者在转动一定角度后就要取下扳手,然后再重新套上螺栓或者螺母以继续拧紧,以此反复,十分不便。In daily life, when tightening the hexagonal bolts and hexagonal nuts and the space for the wrench to rotate is very limited, the general wrench requires the operator to take off the wrench after turning a certain angle, and then put on the bolt or Nut to continue tightening, repeats like this, very inconvenient.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种棘轮扳手,可以很方便的在不用反复套取螺栓和螺母的情况下就能对其进行连续拧紧,方便快捷。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a ratchet wrench, which can conveniently and continuously tighten the bolts and nuts without repeatedly pulling them, which is convenient and fast.

为了实现这个目的,本实用新型采用了下述方案:一种棘轮扳手,其特征在于:它包括扳手柄、棘轮和端盖,所述端盖是完全相同的两个,能够分别卡在扳手柄上的两个环形沟槽中,从而把棘轮固定夹在中间。In order to achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following scheme: a ratchet wrench, which is characterized in that it includes a wrench handle, a ratchet wheel and an end cap, and the two end caps are identical and can be respectively stuck on the wrench handle The ratchet is fixedly clamped in the middle by the two annular grooves on it.

所述扳手柄是两个完全相同的对称件组成,其圆形头部上有环形沟槽,内部是中空结构,能够装下棘轮,并且固定均布有棘爪和弹簧,弹簧始终压着棘爪贴在棘轮的轮齿上。The wrench handle is composed of two identical symmetrical parts. There is an annular groove on the round head, and the interior is a hollow structure, which can hold the ratchet wheel, and the ratchet and spring are fixed evenly, and the spring always presses the ratchet. The claws are attached to the teeth of the ratchet.

所述棘轮的圆心是六角形的通孔,轮齿齿形是直角梯形。The center of circle of the ratchet is a hexagonal through hole, and the tooth shape of the gear teeth is a right-angled trapezoid.

本实用新型的有益效果在于:当转动空间受限时,逆时针方向转动扳手,而螺栓或螺母则保持不动,转动一定角度后就可以继续顺时针拧紧零件,而不需要反复取下再套上六角螺栓或螺母,改善了可操作性,提高了效率。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that: when the rotation space is limited, the wrench is turned counterclockwise, while the bolt or nut remains motionless, and the parts can be continuously tightened clockwise after turning a certain angle, without repeatedly removing and resetting Upper hex bolts or nuts for improved workability and increased efficiency.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的外观图。Fig. 1 is the exterior view of the utility model.

图2是A-A方向全剖图。Fig. 2 is a full sectional view in the direction of A-A.

图3是B-B方向全剖图。Fig. 3 is a full sectional view along B-B direction.

图4是端盖示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the end cap.

其中:1、扳手柄;2、棘爪;3、棘轮;4、弹簧;5、六角形通孔;6、端盖;7、环形沟槽。Among them: 1. Wrench handle; 2. Pawl; 3. Ratchet wheel; 4. Spring; 5. Hexagonal through hole; 6. End cap; 7. Annular groove.

具体实施方式detailed description

如图1-4所示,使用时,将六角形通孔5套在需要拧紧的六角螺栓或者螺母上,弹簧4压着棘爪2卡在棘轮3轮齿的直角边上,当用手顺时针转动扳手柄1时,棘爪2和弹簧4随着扳手柄1转动,从而顶着棘轮3也顺时针转动;当空间有限,转动到一定的角度后,逆时针转动扳手柄1,而棘轮3套着六角螺栓或螺母则保持不动,棘爪2在弹簧4的压力作用下随着扳手柄1沿棘轮3轮齿的斜边逆时针滑动,当转到一定角度后,棘爪2在弹簧4的压力作用下,又能顶住棘轮3轮齿的直角边上,继续顺时针转动扳手柄1,则棘爪2会继续顶着棘轮3转动,从而拧紧六角螺栓或者螺母。As shown in Figure 1-4, when in use, put the hexagonal through hole 5 on the hexagonal bolt or nut that needs to be tightened, and the spring 4 presses the pawl 2 and gets stuck on the right-angled edge of the ratchet 3 teeth. When the wrench handle 1 is turned clockwise, the pawl 2 and the spring 4 rotate with the wrench handle 1, and thus rotate clockwise against the ratchet 3; when the space is limited, after turning to a certain angle, turn the wrench handle 1 counterclockwise, and the ratchet 3 is covered with hexagonal bolts or nuts and remains motionless. Under the pressure of spring 4, pawl 2 slides counterclockwise along with wrench handle 1 along the hypotenuse of ratchet 3 teeth. When it turns to a certain angle, pawl 2 Under the pressure of the spring 4, it can withstand the right-angled edge of the ratchet 3 teeth, and continue to turn the wrench handle 1 clockwise, then the ratchet 2 will continue to rotate against the ratchet 3, thereby tightening the hexagonal bolt or nut.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of ratchet spanner, it is characterised in that:It includes spanner handle(1), ratchet(3)And end cap(6), the end cap(6)It is Identical two, spanner handle can be stuck in(1)On two ring-shaped grooves(7)In, so that ratchet(3)Geometrical clamp In centre.
2. a kind of ratchet spanner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The spanner handle(1)It is two identical Symmetrical member composition, have ring-shaped groove on its rounded nose(7), inside is hollow structure, can load ratchet(3), and it is solid Surely it is evenly equipped with ratchet(2)And spring(4), spring(4)All the time it press against ratchet(2)It is attached to ratchet(3)The gear teeth on.
3. a kind of ratchet spanner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The ratchet(3)The center of circle be hexagonal Through hole(5), gear teeth tooth form is right-angled trapezium.
CN201720249071.4U 2017-03-15 2017-03-15 A kind of ratchet spanner Expired - Fee Related CN206550929U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720249071.4U CN206550929U (en) 2017-03-15 2017-03-15 A kind of ratchet spanner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720249071.4U CN206550929U (en) 2017-03-15 2017-03-15 A kind of ratchet spanner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206550929U true CN206550929U (en) 2017-10-13

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720249071.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206550929U (en) 2017-03-15 2017-03-15 A kind of ratchet spanner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206550929U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108838928A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-11-20 李东方 A kind of torque wrench

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108838928A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-11-20 李东方 A kind of torque wrench

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171013

Termination date: 20180315

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee