CN206546463U - Prism combination - Google Patents
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- CN206546463U CN206546463U CN201720093167.6U CN201720093167U CN206546463U CN 206546463 U CN206546463 U CN 206546463U CN 201720093167 U CN201720093167 U CN 201720093167U CN 206546463 U CN206546463 U CN 206546463U
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- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及棱镜成像领域,特别是指一种棱镜组合。The invention relates to the field of prism imaging, in particular to a prism combination.
背景技术Background technique
现今科技采用半透半反射原理的领域非常广泛,一般通过棱镜层和反射层组合的原理得到成像。但是现今的棱镜结构由于分层设置,导致两层之间出现空隙或气泡,或者两层中心轴不对称,成像虚。没有很好的成像效果。Today's technology uses the principle of transflection and semi-reflection in a wide range of fields. Generally, imaging is obtained through the combination of a prism layer and a reflective layer. However, due to the layered configuration of the current prism structure, there are gaps or bubbles between the two layers, or the central axis of the two layers is asymmetrical, resulting in a virtual image. Not very good imaging effect.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明提出一种棱镜组合,解决了现有技术中的问题。The invention proposes a prism combination, which solves the problems in the prior art.
本发明的技术方案是这样实现的:Technical scheme of the present invention is realized like this:
棱镜组合,包括一棱镜和一透镜,所述棱镜包括入射侧和出射侧,出射侧为倾斜平面,所述透镜包括入射侧和透镜侧,入射侧为倾斜平面,透镜侧为凸透结构,凸透面上设有反射膜,棱镜出射侧和透镜入射侧倾斜平面投影相平行,两倾斜平面通过UV胶粘合。The prism combination includes a prism and a lens, the prism includes an incident side and an outgoing side, the outgoing side is an inclined plane, and the lens includes an incident side and a lens side, the incident side is an inclined plane, and the lens side is a convex structure. A reflective film is provided on the transmissive surface, the projection of the oblique plane on the exit side of the prism and the incident side of the lens is parallel, and the two oblique planes are bonded by UV glue.
作为本发明的优选方案,所述棱镜和透镜的中心轴同心。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the central axes of the prism and the lens are concentric.
作为本发明的优选方案,所述棱镜倾斜平面为A,侧视投影中,平面A与竖直面呈角AOL为α,其中40°≤α≤50°。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the inclined plane of the prism is A, and in side view projection, the angle AOL between plane A and the vertical plane is α, where 40°≤α≤50°.
作为本发明的优选方案,所述棱镜的倾斜平面上附有半反射镀膜,所述半反射镀膜平均反射率为n,其中45%≤n≤55%。As a preferred solution of the present invention, a semi-reflective coating is attached to the inclined plane of the prism, and the average reflectance of the semi-reflective coating is n, wherein 45%≤n≤55%.
作为本发明的优选方案,所述半反射镀膜波长阈值为m,其中420nm≤m≤680nm。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the wavelength threshold of the semi-reflective coating is m, where 420nm≤m≤680nm.
作为本发明的优选方案,所述透镜的凸透面为曲面B,所述曲面B与反射膜之间设有介质膜。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the convex surface of the lens is a curved surface B, and a dielectric film is provided between the curved surface B and the reflective film.
作为本发明的优选方案,所述曲面B的曲率半径为R,其中55≤R≤60。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the curvature radius of the curved surface B is R, where 55≤R≤60.
作为本发明的优选方案,所述介质膜波长阈值为o,其中420nm≤o≤680nm。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the wavelength threshold of the dielectric film is o, where 420nm≤o≤680nm.
作为本发明的优选方案,所述UV胶为日本电气化学OP1030型胶。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the UV glue is JDK OP1030 type glue.
有益效果:本发明提出了一种棱镜组合,包括一棱镜和一透镜,所述棱镜包括入射侧和出射侧,出射侧为倾斜平面,所述透镜包括入射侧和透镜侧,入射侧为倾斜平面,透镜侧为凸透结构,凸透面上设有反射膜,棱镜出射侧和透镜入射侧倾斜平面投影相平行,两倾斜平面通过UV胶粘合。通过棱镜和透镜的组合使得成像及聚焦作用同时实现,减少了光线损失和偏心误差,使成像精度更高。Beneficial effects: the present invention proposes a prism combination, including a prism and a lens, the prism includes an incident side and an exit side, the exit side is an inclined plane, the lens includes an incident side and a lens side, and the incident side is an inclined plane , The lens side is a convex structure, and a reflective film is provided on the convex surface. The projection of the inclined plane on the outgoing side of the prism and the incident side of the lens is parallel, and the two inclined planes are bonded by UV glue. Through the combination of prism and lens, the imaging and focusing functions are realized at the same time, which reduces the light loss and decentering error, and makes the imaging precision higher.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.
图1为本发明侧视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the side view structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
图2为图1所示俯视结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure shown in FIG. 1 .
图中,棱镜1,透镜2。In the figure, prism 1 and lens 2.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1,图2所示,棱镜组合,包括一棱镜1和一透镜2,棱镜1包括入射侧和出射侧,出射侧为倾斜平面,透镜2包括入射侧和透镜侧,入射侧为倾斜平面,透镜侧为凸透结构,凸透面上设有反射膜,棱镜1出射侧和透镜2入射侧倾斜平面投影相平行,两倾斜平面通过UV胶粘合。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the prism combination includes a prism 1 and a lens 2, the prism 1 includes an incident side and an outgoing side, the outgoing side is an inclined plane, and the lens 2 includes an incident side and a lens side, and the incident side is an inclined plane , The lens side is a convex structure, and a reflective film is provided on the convex surface. The projection of the inclined plane on the outgoing side of the prism 1 and the incident side of the lens 2 is parallel, and the two inclined planes are bonded by UV glue.
棱镜1和透镜2的中心轴同心。棱镜1倾斜平面为A,侧视投影中,平面A与竖直面呈角AOL为α,其中40°≤α≤50°。优选有42°,45°。The central axes of prism 1 and lens 2 are concentric. The inclined plane of the prism 1 is A, and in the side view projection, the angle AOL between the plane A and the vertical plane is α, where 40°≤α≤50°. Preferably there are 42°, 45°.
棱镜1的倾斜平面上附有半反射镀膜,半反射镀膜平均反射率为n,其中45%≤n≤55%。优选47°,50°,53°。A semi-reflective coating is attached to the inclined plane of the prism 1, and the average reflectance of the semi-reflective coating is n, wherein 45%≤n≤55%. Preferably 47°, 50°, 53°.
半反射镀膜波长阈值为m,其中420nm≤m≤680nm。The wavelength threshold of the semi-reflective coating is m, where 420nm≤m≤680nm.
透镜2的凸透面为曲面B,曲面B与反射膜之间设有介质膜。曲面B的曲率半径为R,其中55≤R≤60。介质膜波长阈值为o,其中420nm≤o≤680nm。The convex surface of the lens 2 is a curved surface B, and a dielectric film is arranged between the curved surface B and the reflective film. The radius of curvature of curved surface B is R, where 55≤R≤60. The wavelength threshold of the dielectric film is o, where 420nm≤o≤680nm.
UV胶为日本电气化学OP1030型胶。The UV glue is Japan Denki Chemical OP1030 type glue.
本发明为一体结构,使得成像及聚焦作用同时实现,传统要用棱镜+凸透镜胶合完成。减少了光线损失(对比胶合)减少了胶合产生的偏心误差,精度更高。The present invention has an integrated structure, so that the imaging and focusing functions can be realized at the same time, which is traditionally completed by gluing a prism + a convex lens. Reduced light loss (compared to gluing) reduces the eccentricity error caused by gluing, and the accuracy is higher.
实施例1Example 1
其中N=8.6mm,M=11.77mm,A平面半反射镀膜要求:AOL=45°波长420nm~680nm平均穿透率50%±5%。Among them, N=8.6mm, M=11.77mm, A-plane semi-reflective coating requirements: AOL=45°wavelength 420nm~680nm average transmittance 50%±5%.
B曲面全反射镀膜要求:AOL=0°表面镀多层介质膜,波长420nm~680nm平均反射率>98%。Requirements for total reflection coating on curved surface of B: AOL=0° surface is coated with multi-layer dielectric film, and the average reflectance of wavelength 420nm~680nm is >98%.
牢固性:3M 610测试胶带粘贴镀膜面以45°方向拉动(25mm/s)连续三次无脱膜。Fastness: 3M 610 test tape is pasted on the coated surface and pulled in a 45° direction (25mm/s) for three consecutive times without stripping.
耐湿性:60℃,95%RH x168小时,耐盐雾:35℃,4.5%NaCI x24小时Humidity resistance: 60℃, 95%RH x168 hours, salt spray resistance: 35℃, 4.5%NaCI x24 hours
5、胶合要求如下:5. Gluing requirements are as follows:
UV胶指定日本电气化学OP1030UV。The UV glue is designated Japan Denki Chemical OP1030UV.
GD341X-1与GD341X-2为紧密胶合,胶合面不可存有。GD341X-1 and GD341X-2 are closely glued, and the glued surface cannot exist.
气泡及异物杂质,胶合侧边不可有溢胶残留。Bubbles and foreign matter impurities, there should be no overflow glue residue on the glued side.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the present invention. within the scope of protection.
Claims (9)
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CN106707450A (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2017-05-24 | 中山市光大光学仪器有限公司 | Prism assembly |
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CN106707450A (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2017-05-24 | 中山市光大光学仪器有限公司 | Prism assembly |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Light path structure for realizing 3D (Three Dimensional) projection system by using prism combination Effective date of registration: 20190923 Granted publication date: 20171010 Pledgee: Science and Technology Branch of Torch Development Zone of Zhongshan Rural Commercial Bank Co., Ltd. Pledgor: Zhongshan Guangda Optical Co., Ltd. Registration number: Y2019980000190 |
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PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
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Date of cancellation: 20211207 Granted publication date: 20171010 Pledgee: Science and Technology Branch of Torch Development Zone of Zhongshan Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: ZHONGSHAN GUANGDA OPTICAL Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2019980000190 |