CN206546095U - A kind of vanadium-nitrogen alloy sintering kiln - Google Patents
A kind of vanadium-nitrogen alloy sintering kiln Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206546095U CN206546095U CN201720167042.3U CN201720167042U CN206546095U CN 206546095 U CN206546095 U CN 206546095U CN 201720167042 U CN201720167042 U CN 201720167042U CN 206546095 U CN206546095 U CN 206546095U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- nitrogen
- conduit
- heating
- vanadium
- kiln body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- SKKMWRVAJNPLFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanylidynevanadium Chemical compound [V]#N SKKMWRVAJNPLFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 229910001199 N alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000742 Microalloyed steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- PNXOJQQRXBVKEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron vanadium Chemical compound [V].[Fe] PNXOJQQRXBVKEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Muffle Furnaces And Rotary Kilns (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is related to VN alloy process units technical field.Heating zone, reaction zone and cooling area are from left to right followed successively by inside specifically related to a kind of vanadium-nitrogen alloy sintering kiln, including kiln body, the kiln body, and the heating zone, reaction zone and cooling area are sequentially communicated;Coiled pipe is provided with the preceding furnace wall of the cooling area and rear furnace wall wall vertically;The coiled pipe lower end is connected with nitrogen charging device, and upper end is connected with conduit;The conduit level is fixedly connected on the side wall of the kiln body, and the other end is stretched into the heating zone;The utility model is simple in construction, and nitrogen will absorb a part of heat energy in coiled pipe internal circulation flow, so as to play cooling down effect;Nitrogen also functions to the effect heated in itself for nitrogen while heat absorption, so as to reduce the heat energy of heating heating before a part is reacted nitrogen.In this way, the utility model can greatly save the energy, production cost is substantially reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to VN alloy process units technical field.Specifically related to a kind of vanadium-nitrogen alloy sintering kiln.
Background technology
VN alloy is a kind of novel alloy additive, and can substitute vanadium iron is used for the production of micro alloyed steel.Vanadium nitride
The comprehensive mechanical performances such as intensity, toughness, ductility and the thermal fatigue resistance of steel can be improved by making an addition in steel, and it is good to have steel
Solderability.In the case where reaching same intensity, addition vanadium nitride saves vanadium addition 30-40%, and then reduces cost, and vanadium nitrogen is closed
Golden sintering kiln is then a kind of device for producing VN alloy.
Patent No. CN201220251204.9 utility model is added there is provided a kind of VN alloy production with microwave continuous
Hot ejection plate kiln, it mainly include body of heater, charging aperture nitrogen isolating and protecting device, feed conveying device, discharging opening nitrogen every
From protection device, go out material conveying device, conveying frame, microwave source system, water pipe and nitrogen tube, the furnace interior by mutually passing through successively
Logical electrical heating heating zone, microwave heat temperature raising area, microwave heating thermal-insulation area, natural cooling area and forced water cold-zone is constituted;Institute
Microwave source system is stated at microwave heat temperature raising area and microwave heating thermal-insulation area.
Such scheme is complicated, by the use of cooling water as coolant have certain the drawbacks of, it is cold when water pipe bursts
But water can be flowed into kiln, may trigger the danger of fryer;And when producing VN alloy, nitrogen needs in reduction reaction
Heat absorption, therefore need the heat for providing a part to be used for the heating heating to nitrogen in such scheme.
Utility model content
To solve problem above, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Heating is from left to right followed successively by inside a kind of vanadium-nitrogen alloy sintering kiln, including kiln body, the kiln body
Area, reaction zone and cooling area, and the heating zone, reaction zone and cooling area be sequentially communicated;The preceding furnace wall of the cooling area is with after
Coiled pipe is provided with the wall of furnace wall vertically;The coiled pipe lower end is connected with nitrogen charging device, and upper end is connected with conduit;It is described to lead
Pipe level is fixedly connected on the side wall of the kiln body, and the other end is stretched into the heating zone.
It is preferred that, the conduit includes inner tube, thermal insulation layer and anticorrosive coat;The thermal insulation layer is wrapped in outside said inner tube;
The anticorrosive coat is wrapped in outside the thermal insulation layer.
It is preferred that, it is additionally provided with valve on the conduit.
Beneficial effect:The utility model is simple in construction, with nitrogen substitute cooling water as coolant can be good to
Kiln is cooled, i.e., nitrogen will absorb a part of heat energy in coiled pipe internal circulation flow, so that cooling down effect is played,
For cooling water, the danger that will not also trigger kiln to burst even if pipe bursting nitrogen;Nitrogen also rises while heat absorption
To the effect heated in itself for nitrogen, it is heated after nitrogen flow into heating zone reaction zone successively by conduit, so as to
Reduce the heat energy of heating heating before a part is reacted nitrogen.In this way, the utility model can greatly save the energy, substantially reduce
Production cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 the utility model top cross-sectional views;
Fig. 2 is the main view sectional view of the preceding furnace wall of kiln body;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of conduit.
Reference is as follows:
1st, kiln body;11st, heating zone;12nd, reaction zone;13rd, cooling area;2nd, coiled pipe;3rd, nitrogen charging device;4th, conduit;
41st, inner tube;42nd, thermal insulation layer;43rd, anticorrosive coat;5th, valve.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, it will be appreciated that this practicality is new
The structure of type is not limited in following examples:
As Figure 1-3, a kind of vanadium-nitrogen alloy sintering kiln described in the utility model, including kiln body 1, kiln body
Heating zone 11, reaction zone 12 and cooling area 13, and heating zone 11, reaction zone 12 and cooling area 13 are from left to right followed successively by inside 1
It is sequentially communicated;Coiled pipe 2 is provided with the preceding furnace wall of cooling area 13 and rear furnace wall wall vertically;The lower end of coiled pipe 2 is connected with nitrogen charging
Device 3, and upper end is connected with conduit 4;The level of conduit 4 is fixedly connected on the side wall of kiln body 1, and the other end stretches into heating
In area 11.
Conduit 4 includes inner tube 41, thermal insulation layer 42 and anticorrosive coat 43;Thermal insulation layer 42 is wrapped in outside inner tube 41;Anticorrosive coat 43
It is wrapped in outside thermal insulation layer 42.Thermal insulation layer 42 can effectively reduce a part heating after nitrogen before heating zone 1 is flowed into
Distributing outside kiln body.Anticorrosive coat 43 can effectively prevent the corrosion of conduit 4, increase the service life of conduit 4.
Valve 5 is additionally provided with conduit 4.Valve purpose is set to be the circulation for timely and effectively controlling nitrogen, in reaction knot
The nitrogen reflux in kiln body 1 is prevented after beam.
Operation principle:Nitrogen at room is filled with into coiled pipe 2 by nitrogen charging device 3, when nitrogen circulates in coiled pipe 2,
The heat in kiln body 1 is absorbed, and heat will be absorbed to for oneself heating heating, the nitrogen after heating heating passes through conduit again
4 flow into heating zone 11 and reaction zone 12.Cooling water is substituted with nitrogen to can be good at carrying out to kiln body 1 as coolant
Cooling, i.e., nitrogen will absorb a part of heat energy in coiled pipe internal circulation flow, so that cooling down effect is played, compared to cooling
For water, the danger that nitrogen will not also trigger kiln body 1 to burst is burst even if coiled pipe 2;Nitrogen also rises while heat absorption
To the effect heated in itself for nitrogen, it is heated after nitrogen heating zone 11 is flowed into by conduit 4 successively, reaction zone 12, from
And the heat energy of heating heating before a part is reacted nitrogen can be reduced.In this way, the utility model can greatly save the energy, greatly
Big reduction production cost.
General principle of the present utility model and principal character and advantage of the present utility model has been shown and described above.Ability
The technology people in domain is it should be appreciated that the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and specification
Simply illustrate principle of the present utility model, on the premise of the utility model spirit and scope are not departed from, the utility model can also
There are various changes and modifications, these changes and improvements are both fallen within the range of claimed the utility model.The utility model will
Protection domain is sought by appended claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of vanadium-nitrogen alloy sintering kiln, including kiln body(1), it is characterised in that:The kiln body(1)It is internal from a left side
Heating zone is followed successively by the right side(11), reaction zone(12)And cooling area(13), and the heating zone(11), reaction zone(12)And cooling
Area(13)It is sequentially communicated;The cooling area(13)Preceding furnace wall and rear furnace wall wall in vertically be provided with coiled pipe(2);It is described snakelike
Pipe(2)Lower end is connected with nitrogen charging device(3), and upper end is connected with conduit(4);The conduit(4)Level is fixedly connected on described
Kiln body(1)Side wall on, and the other end stretches into the heating zone(11)It is interior.
2. a kind of vanadium-nitrogen alloy sintering kiln according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The conduit(4)Including inner tube
(41), thermal insulation layer(42)And anticorrosive coat(43);The thermal insulation layer(42)It is wrapped in said inner tube(41)It is outside;The anticorrosive coat
(43)It is wrapped in the thermal insulation layer(42)It is outside.
3. any vanadium-nitrogen alloy sintering kiln according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The conduit(4)It is upper to go back
Provided with valve(5).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720167042.3U CN206546095U (en) | 2017-02-23 | 2017-02-23 | A kind of vanadium-nitrogen alloy sintering kiln |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720167042.3U CN206546095U (en) | 2017-02-23 | 2017-02-23 | A kind of vanadium-nitrogen alloy sintering kiln |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206546095U true CN206546095U (en) | 2017-10-10 |
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CN201720167042.3U Expired - Fee Related CN206546095U (en) | 2017-02-23 | 2017-02-23 | A kind of vanadium-nitrogen alloy sintering kiln |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109668427A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-23 | 湖南金炉科技股份有限公司 | It is heat-treated kiln |
CN109682205A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-04-26 | 福建荣华科技有限公司 | Energy-saving sintering furnace and LiFePO4 process units |
-
2017
- 2017-02-23 CN CN201720167042.3U patent/CN206546095U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109682205A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-04-26 | 福建荣华科技有限公司 | Energy-saving sintering furnace and LiFePO4 process units |
CN109668427A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-23 | 湖南金炉科技股份有限公司 | It is heat-treated kiln |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171010 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |