CN206544875U - A kind of light-duty winch - Google Patents

A kind of light-duty winch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206544875U
CN206544875U CN201720130720.9U CN201720130720U CN206544875U CN 206544875 U CN206544875 U CN 206544875U CN 201720130720 U CN201720130720 U CN 201720130720U CN 206544875 U CN206544875 U CN 206544875U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
self
gear
reel
splined shaft
hoisting drum
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720130720.9U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周成军
刘富万
周新年
巫志龙
吴传宇
沈嵘枫
郑丽凤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
Original Assignee
Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University filed Critical Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
Priority to CN201720130720.9U priority Critical patent/CN206544875U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206544875U publication Critical patent/CN206544875U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of light-duty winch, frame including being provided with make the return trip empty reel and hoisting drum, the end of the reel that makes the return trip empty is connected with the reel spur gear that makes the return trip empty, the end of the hoisting drum is connected with hoisting drum spur gear, the frame make the return trip empty be provided between reel spur gear and hoisting drum spur gear for power input splined shaft, it is arranged to be connected with the splined shaft and selects cylinder gear, it is described to select cylinder gear to be driven through driving lever and make the return trip empty reel spur gear or hoisting drum spur gear is engaged, the outer end of the splined shaft is connected with roller chain coupling, the roller chain coupling is connected with speed changer, the speed changer is connected through V belt translation with engine, operating platform is additionally provided with the frame, seat is provided with the operating platform.The light-duty winch it is simple in construction.

Description

A kind of light-duty winch
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of light-duty winch.
Background technology
Winch is logging machinery.Traditional winch passes through the operating of belt reel clutch control reel, band Formula reel clutch controls the operating of reel by the size of steel disc asbestos yarn friction drum wheel hub power, exist regulation steel band and Maintenance is difficult, steel band is influenceed to be also easy to produce and expanded with heat and contract with cold by temperature change, so that the bending load put in spool shaft is larger The shortcomings of;Traditional winch is complicated, and build is huge, fluctuation of service, it is difficult to use.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of light-duty winch, It is not only simple in structure, and convenient and efficient.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of light-duty winch, including be provided with Make the return trip empty the frame of reel and hoisting drum, the end of the reel that makes the return trip empty is connected with the reel spur gear that makes the return trip empty, the hoisting drum End be connected with hoisting drum spur gear, the frame is provided between reel spur gear and hoisting drum spur gear making the return trip empty The splined shaft inputted for power, is arranged to be connected with the splined shaft and selects cylinder gear, the choosing cylinder gear through driving lever driving with Make the return trip empty reel spur gear or hoisting drum spur gear engagement, the outer end of the splined shaft is connected with roller chain coupling, described Roller chain coupling is connected with speed changer, and the speed changer is connected through V belt translation with engine, and behaviour is additionally provided with the frame Make to be provided with seat on platform, the operating platform.
It is preferred that, it is described to select cylinder gear coaxially to offer annular slot in all portions of nearly outer face, the choosing cylinder gear Outer end is provided with driving lever, and the end of the driving lever is installed with the collar for being coaxially inserted in annular slot, the driving lever it is non- End is hinged in frame and swung.
It is preferred that, the inside for selecting cylinder gear is coaxially arranged with for being connected the internal tooth coordinated, the choosing with splined shaft Gap coordinates between the internal tooth and splined shaft of cylinder gear.
It is preferred that, the frame includes base, and the side of the base is installed with bracket, and the reel that makes the return trip empty is with playing rewinding Cylinder is connected through rotating shaft, bearing and base, and the bearing on the base is arranged on bearing block, the two ends warp of the splined shaft Bearing is connected on the bearing block of base and bracket, and the outer end of the splined shaft, which extends Bearing outer, to be used for and roller Chain coupling is connected.
It is preferred that, the bracket is installed with the inclined support panel that a level height is more than splined shaft through support bar, described to incline A hinged stanchion vertically is installed with bearing diagonal plate, the non-end of the driving lever is installed with a circular cylinder, the hinged stanchion Insertion circular cylinder in is hinged, the circular cylinder through be bolted at the top of hinged stanchion nut progress it is spacing.
It is preferred that, described to select cylinder gear to include gear, it is small that the outer end of the gear is coaxially installed with external diameter In the optical axis of the root circle of gear, the annular slot is opened in all portions of the nearly outer face of optical axis.
It is preferred that, clutch, the choosing cylinder gear and spline are additionally provided between the belt wheel of the engine and V belt translation Self-locking mechanism is provided between axle, the engine is respectively positioned on the same side of hoisting drum and the reel that makes the return trip empty with speed changer, described Seat is located between hoisting drum and engine.
It is preferred that, the self-locking mechanism includes the first self-locking spring hole and second radially opened up along all portions of splined shaft Self-locking spring hole, the first self-locking spring hole in the second self-locking spring hole with being equipped with self-locking spring, the self-locking spring End be connected on self-locking spring hole, the top of the self-locking spring is fixed with the cylindricality slide in self-locking spring hole, It is installed with the top of the cylindricality slide in arc card, the arc card and is arranged with self-locking steel ball, the arc card The surface of contour shape and self-locking steel ball is adapted, middle part of the top horizontal position higher than self-locking steel ball of the arc card.
It is preferred that, the first self-locking spring hole position is in hoisting drum spur gear side, the second self-locking spring hole position In the reel spur gear side that makes the return trip empty, the choosing cylinder gear is internally provided with self-locking steel-ball groove what is be connected with splined shaft, and described the The self-locking steel ball in one self-locking spring hole is embedded in self-locking steel-ball groove when selecting cylinder gear to be engaged with hoisting drum spur gear, and described The self-locking steel ball in two self-locking spring holes is embedded in self-locking steel-ball groove when selecting cylinder gear to be engaged with the reel spur gear that makes the return trip empty.
It is preferred that, the edge of the self-locking steel-ball groove is provided with the fillet for buffering, the first self-locking spring hole with The orifice edge in the second self-locking spring hole is provided with the fillet for buffering, and the choosing cylinder gear with splined shaft in being connected End margin is provided with the fillet for buffering.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:The light-duty winch it is simple in construction, pass through Select cylinder gear to engage with spur gear to realize that power is transmitted, gear drive is influenceed small, gear-driven efficiency to be higher than by temperature change Belt drive, is installed simple, easy to maintenance;It is simple and compact for structure, it is stable.
The utility model is described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the organigram one of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the organigram two of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation one for selecting cylinder gear and make the return trip empty reel spur gear, hoisting drum spur gear.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation two for selecting cylinder gear and make the return trip empty reel spur gear, hoisting drum spur gear.
Fig. 5 is the assembling schematic diagram for selecting cylinder gear, driving lever.
Fig. 6 is the explosive view for selecting cylinder gear, driving lever.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of self-locking mechanism.
Fig. 8 is Fig. 7 A partial enlarged views.
Embodiment
For features described above of the present utility model and advantage can be become apparent, special embodiment below, and coordinate accompanying drawing, It is described in detail below.
As Figure 1-Figure 8, a kind of light-duty winch, including it is provided with the frame of make the return trip empty reel 1 and hoisting drum 2, institute The end for stating the reel that makes the return trip empty is connected with the reel spur gear 3 that makes the return trip empty, and the end of the hoisting drum is connected with hoisting drum spur gear 4, the frame make the return trip empty be provided between reel spur gear and hoisting drum spur gear for power input splined shaft 5, institute State to be arranged to be connected with splined shaft and select cylinder gear 6, it is described to select cylinder gear to be driven and reel spur gear or the rewinding of making the return trip empty through driving lever 7 Cylinder spur gear engagement, the outer end of the splined shaft is connected with roller chain coupling 8, the roller chain coupling and speed changer 9 Connection, the speed changer is connected through V belt translation 10 with engine 11, and operating platform 12, the operation are additionally provided with the frame Seat 13 is provided with platform.
It is described to select cylinder gear coaxially to offer annular slot in all portions of nearly outer face in the utility model embodiment 14, the outer end for selecting cylinder gear is provided with driving lever, and the end of the driving lever is installed with for being coaxially inserted in annular slot The collar 15, the non-end of the driving lever, which is hinged in frame, to be swung.
In the utility model embodiment, the inside for selecting cylinder gear is coaxially arranged with for being connected cooperation with splined shaft Internal tooth 16, gap coordinates between the internal tooth and splined shaft for selecting cylinder gear, and selecting the internal tooth of cylinder gear can nibble with splined shaft On the basis of conjunction, the root circle of the internal tooth of cylinder gear is selected to be more than the outside circle that the root circle of splined shaft, outside circle are more than splined shaft, Surplus is left between the internal tooth and splined shaft that select cylinder gear;In use, staff swings driving lever, the set of driving lever end manually Annulus is dynamic to select cylinder gear to be adjusted, and has gap surplus, the gap surplus between the internal tooth and splined shaft due to selecting cylinder gear The hinged end relative spline shaft that can allow for selecting cylinder gear along driving lever swings certain angle, it is to avoid select cylinder gear to be clamped on splined shaft On, and select in the range of the swing angle cylinder gear can be with making the return trip empty reel spur gear or hoisting drum spur gear is engaged;When When Xuan Tong mechanisms are placed in neutral, select cylinder gear to be located at and make the return trip empty between reel spur gear and hoisting drum spur gear, with the reel that makes the return trip empty Spur gear is not engaged with hoisting drum spur gear, now unpowered to be transferred to make the return trip empty reel spur gear and hoisting drum straight-tooth Wheel;When the reel that makes the return trip empty need to obtain power, driving lever is manipulated, choosing cylinder gear is extremely nibbled along splined shaft activity with the reel spur gear that makes the return trip empty Close;When hoisting drum need to obtain power, driving lever is manipulated, choosing cylinder gear is extremely nibbled along splined shaft activity with hoisting drum spur gear Close.
In the utility model embodiment, the frame includes base 17, and the side of the base is installed with bracket 18, institute State the reel that makes the return trip empty to be connected through rotating shaft, bearing and base with hoisting drum, the bearing on the base is arranged on bearing block, The two ends of the splined shaft are connected on the bearing block of base and bracket through bearing, and the outer end of the splined shaft is extended Bearing outer is used to be connected with roller chain coupling.
In the utility model embodiment, the bracket is installed with a level height inclining more than splined shaft through support bar 19 A hinged stanchion 21 vertically is installed with bearing diagonal plate 20, the inclined support panel, the non-end of the driving lever is installed with a ring It is hinged in shape cylinder 22, the hinged stanchion insertion circular cylinder, the circular cylinder is through being bolted at the top of hinged stanchion Nut carry out it is spacing.
It is described to select cylinder gear to include gear 23, the outer end of the gear in the utility model embodiment Coaxial to be installed with optical axis 24 of the external diameter less than the root circle of gear, the annular slot is opened in the week of the nearly outer face of optical axis Portion.
In the utility model embodiment, clutch is additionally provided between the belt wheel of the engine and V belt translation, it is described Select and self-locking mechanism is provided between cylinder gear and splined shaft, the engine is respectively positioned on hoisting drum and the reel that makes the return trip empty with speed changer The same side, the seat be located between hoisting drum and engine, it is simple and compact for structure.
In the utility model embodiment, the self-locking mechanism include along splined shaft all portions radially open up first from The self-locking spring hole 26 of spring eye 25 and second is locked, the first self-locking spring hole in the second self-locking spring hole with being equipped with self-locking Spring 27, the end of the self-locking spring is connected on self-locking spring hole, and the top of the self-locking spring is fixed with positioned at self-locking It is installed with arc card 29, the arc card and is arranged with the top of cylindricality slide 28 in spring eye, the cylindricality slide Self-locking steel ball 30, the contour shape of the arc card is adapted with the surface of self-locking steel ball, the top water of the arc card Prosposition puts the middle part higher than self-locking steel ball, and being conducive to blocking self-locking steel ball prevents from dropping.
In the utility model embodiment, the first self-locking spring hole position is in hoisting drum spur gear side, described Two self-locking spring hole positions are internally provided with self-locking in the reel spur gear side that makes the return trip empty, the choosing cylinder gear what is be connected with splined shaft Steel-ball groove 31, the self-locking steel ball in the first self-locking spring hole is embedded in self-locking when selecting cylinder gear to be engaged with hoisting drum spur gear In steel-ball groove, the self-locking steel ball in the second self-locking spring hole is embedded in self-locking when selecting cylinder gear to be engaged with the reel spur gear that makes the return trip empty In steel-ball groove.
In the utility model embodiment, the edge of the self-locking steel-ball groove is provided with the fillet for buffering, described The orifice edge in one self-locking spring hole and the second self-locking spring hole is provided with the fillet for buffering, the choosing cylinder gear with The inner end edge of splined shaft connection is provided with the fillet for buffering, ride comfort when fillet is conducive to contacting with self-locking steel ball.
In the utility model embodiment, hoisting drum and reel both sides of making the return trip empty are respectively mounted two belts linked and braked Device, when reel needs to brake or control its rotating speed, by pulling brake activation lever, makes asbestos steel band be rubbed with reel brake hub, Realize braking and speed governing.
In the utility model embodiment, the power transmission form of the light-duty winch is as follows:Engine → clutch → → → choosing cylinder gear → make the return trip empty reel spur gear or hoisting drum spur gear → makes the return trip empty roller chain coupling V belt translation → speed changer Reel or hoisting drum, wherein engine are D1100 engines, and the conveyer belt of V belt translation is V-belt, and speed changer becomes for NJ130 Fast device, hoisting drum is used to lifting by crane and reducing timber, and the reel that makes the return trip empty is used to draw sport car or drag material.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, and anyone can obtain under enlightenment of the present utility model Go out other various forms of light-duty winches.All equivalent changes and modifications done according to present utility model application the scope of the claims, all Covering scope of the present utility model should be belonged to.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of light-duty winch, it is characterised in that:Frame including being provided with make the return trip empty reel and hoisting drum, the volume that makes the return trip empty The end of cylinder is connected with the reel spur gear that makes the return trip empty, and the end of the hoisting drum is connected with hoisting drum spur gear, the frame In the splined shaft that is provided with and is inputted for power between reel spur gear and hoisting drum spur gear of making the return trip empty, cover on the splined shaft Cylinder gear is selected if being connected with, choosing cylinder gear drives through driving lever and makes the return trip empty reel spur gear or hoisting drum spur gear is engaged, The outer end of the splined shaft is connected with roller chain coupling, and the roller chain coupling is connected with speed changer, the speed changer It is connected through V belt translation with engine, is additionally provided with the frame on operating platform, the operating platform and is provided with seat.
2. light-duty winch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to select cylinder gear same in all portions of nearly outer face Axle offers annular slot, and the outer end of the choosing cylinder gear is provided with driving lever, and the end of the driving lever is installed with for coaxial The collar of annular slot is inserted in, the non-end of the driving lever, which is hinged in frame, to be swung.
3. light-duty winch according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The inside for selecting cylinder gear is coaxially disposed useful Gap coordinates between the internal tooth that cooperation is connected with splined shaft, the internal tooth and splined shaft of the choosing cylinder gear.
4. light-duty winch according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The frame includes base, the side of the base Side is installed with bracket, and the reel that makes the return trip empty is connected with hoisting drum through rotating shaft, bearing and base, and the bearing on the base is equal It is arranged on bearing block, the two ends of the splined shaft are connected on the bearing block of base and bracket through bearing, the spline Bearing outer is extended in the outer end of axle to be used to be connected with roller chain coupling.
5. light-duty winch according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:It is high that the bracket is installed with a level through support bar Degree, which is more than on the inclined support panel of splined shaft, the inclined support panel, is vertically installed with a hinged stanchion, the non-end of the driving lever Portion is installed with a circular cylinder, the hinged stanchion insertion circular cylinder and is hinged, and the circular cylinder is through being bolted in hinge The nut progress connect at the top of column is spacing.
6. light-duty winch according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is described to select cylinder gear to include gear, it is described The outer end of gear is coaxially installed with optical axis of the external diameter less than the root circle of gear, and the annular slot is opened in light All portions of the nearly outer face of axle.
7. light-duty winch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Between the belt wheel of the engine and V belt translation also Clutch is provided with, self-locking mechanism is provided between the choosing cylinder gear and splined shaft, the engine is respectively positioned on speed changer The same side of hoisting drum and the reel that makes the return trip empty, the seat is located between hoisting drum and engine.
8. light-duty winch according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The self-locking mechanism includes the week along splined shaft The first self-locking spring hole that portion is radially opened up and the second self-locking spring hole, the first self-locking spring hole and the second self-locking spring hole Self-locking spring is inside equipped with, the end of the self-locking spring is connected on self-locking spring hole, the top of the self-locking spring is consolidated It is connected with the top of the cylindricality slide in self-locking spring hole, the cylindricality slide and is installed with arc card, the arc card Self-locking steel ball is inside arranged with, the contour shape of the arc card is adaptable, the arc card with the surface of self-locking steel ball Top horizontal position is higher than the middle part of self-locking steel ball.
9. light-duty winch according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The first self-locking spring hole position is in hoisting drum Spur gear side, the second self-locking spring hole position connects in the reel spur gear side that makes the return trip empty, the choosing cylinder gear with splined shaft What is connect is internally provided with self-locking steel-ball groove, and the self-locking steel ball in the first self-locking spring hole is selecting cylinder gear and hoisting drum straight-tooth During wheel engagement in insertion self-locking steel-ball groove, the self-locking steel ball in the second self-locking spring hole is selecting cylinder gear and the reel straight-tooth that makes the return trip empty During wheel engagement in insertion self-locking steel-ball groove.
10. light-duty winch according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:The edge of the self-locking steel-ball groove is provided with use In the fillet of buffering, the orifice edge in the first self-locking spring hole and the second self-locking spring hole is provided with the circle for buffering Angle, the choosing cylinder gear is provided with the fillet for buffering in the inner end edge being connected with splined shaft.
CN201720130720.9U 2017-02-14 2017-02-14 A kind of light-duty winch Expired - Fee Related CN206544875U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720130720.9U CN206544875U (en) 2017-02-14 2017-02-14 A kind of light-duty winch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720130720.9U CN206544875U (en) 2017-02-14 2017-02-14 A kind of light-duty winch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206544875U true CN206544875U (en) 2017-10-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720130720.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206544875U (en) 2017-02-14 2017-02-14 A kind of light-duty winch

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CN (1) CN206544875U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107879264A (en) * 2017-11-25 2018-04-06 华强方特(芜湖)文化科技有限公司 Two-fold cartridge type vehicle traction system is used in one kind amusement

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107879264A (en) * 2017-11-25 2018-04-06 华强方特(芜湖)文化科技有限公司 Two-fold cartridge type vehicle traction system is used in one kind amusement
CN107879264B (en) * 2017-11-25 2023-06-23 华强方特(芜湖)文化科技有限公司 Double-reel type vehicle traction system for entertainment

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171010

Termination date: 20200214

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee