CN206541902U - A kind of lithium battery with anti-explosion mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of lithium battery with anti-explosion mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206541902U
CN206541902U CN201720177603.8U CN201720177603U CN206541902U CN 206541902 U CN206541902 U CN 206541902U CN 201720177603 U CN201720177603 U CN 201720177603U CN 206541902 U CN206541902 U CN 206541902U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lithium battery
explosion mechanism
chamber
movable
cross bar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720177603.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李春田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Kelong Photoelectric Technology Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Kelong Photoelectric Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720177603.8U priority Critical patent/CN206541902U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206541902U publication Critical patent/CN206541902U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of lithium battery with anti-explosion mechanism, belong to technical field of lithium batteries, solve lithium battery poor safety performance in conventional art, row pressure effect is poor, the problem of service life is short, including housing, enclosure interior is provided with battery core working group, top is provided with top plate, top plate both sides are respectively equipped with positive terminal and negative terminal, anti-explosion mechanism is provided between positive terminal and negative terminal, anti-explosion mechanism includes fixation assembly, movable chamber is provided with above fixation assembly, multiple elastic bags being linked in sequence successively are provided with above movable chamber, provided with protection chamber above elastic bag, provided with movable assembly between fixation assembly and protection chamber.The utility model passes through heat-sink shell, reduce the temperature of lithium battery interior, avoid occurring short circuit, simultaneously gas is collected using anti-explosion mechanism, many receiving spaces are provided for gas, lithium battery interior is avoided to be exploded because gas increases, and anti-explosion mechanism further enhancing the security performance of lithium battery using the timely discharge gas of movable assembly.

Description

A kind of lithium battery with anti-explosion mechanism
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of lithium batteries, specifically, more particularly to a kind of lithium electricity with anti-explosion mechanism Pond.
Background technology
Lithium battery be a class by lithium metal or lithium alloy be negative material, using the battery of non-aqueous electrolytic solution, due to The chemical characteristic of lithium metal is very active so that the processing of lithium metal, preserves, use, very high to environmental requirement, once lithium is electric Pond is overcharged, mistake is put or receives hard hit, can discharge a large amount of gases and amount of heat, so that in the cell of sealed environment Portion's gas expansion and temperature rise, can produce explosion accident when serious.And lithium battery in the market is mainly using indentation, increasing If the modes such as pressure releasing hole carry out it is explosion-proof, when electrolyte is electrolysed under the high temperature conditions, when moment produces a large amount of gases, due to indentation Free up Memory with pressure releasing hole is limited, causes gas not discharge fast and effeciently, and then gas breaks shell, explodes, Cause personal safety as well as the property safety accident.
The content of the invention
The utility model discloses a kind of lithium battery with anti-explosion mechanism, for solving lithium battery safety in conventional art Poor performance, the problem of row pressure effect is poor, service life is short.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of lithium battery with anti-explosion mechanism, including housing, battery core working group, positive terminal, negative terminal, anti-explosion mechanism, The enclosure interior is provided with battery core working group, and top is provided with top plate, and the top plate both sides are respectively equipped with positive terminal and negative terminal, institute State and anti-explosion mechanism is provided between positive terminal and negative terminal, the anti-explosion mechanism includes fixation assembly, movable chamber, elastic bag, anti- Protect to be provided with above chamber, movable assembly, the fixation assembly above movable chamber, the movable chamber and be linked in sequence successively provided with multiple It is described provided with movable assembly between the fixation assembly and protection chamber provided with protection chamber above elastic bag, the elastic bag Fixation assembly is included in the middle part of upper mounted plate, bottom plate, connection leather bag, fixed plate provided with elastic leather bag, and two ends pass through Connection leather bag is connected with bottom plate, import is provided with the middle part of the bottom plate, the two ends of the elastic leather bag are provided with activity Assembly, the movable assembly includes the first connecting pole, the second connecting pole, and first connecting pole, the second connecting pole are respectively arranged on Parallel on the both sides of elastic leather bag, first connecting pole to be provided with the first cross bar, the second cross bar, first cross bar is located at protection Intracavitary, and its top, provided with the first pin cone, middle part is provided with the first adjusting rod, second cross bar is in movable chamber, and it is pushed up End is provided with the second adjusting rod provided with the second pin cone, middle part, and second connecting pole is fixedly connected with the 3rd cross bar, the 3rd cross bar Top provided with the 3rd pin bore.
Heat-sink shell is provided between the housing and battery core working group.
The heat-sink shell is made of hydrogel.
Positive terminal and the negative pole column bottom is respectively equipped with the positive plate and negative plate matched.
The tip that the first pin cone and the second pin are bored is upward, and the tip of the 3rd pin cone is downward.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, the utility model utilizes the fixation assembly and movable chamber in anti-explosion mechanism, the gas to being electrolysed generation under high temperature It is collected, it is to avoid because producing gas, cause lithium battery interior pressure excessive, and then makes what li battery shell was damaged to ask Topic, while providing multiple receiving spaces using multiple elastic bags and protection chamber for the gas produced, reduces gas generation Pressure, so as to avoid lithium battery because gas pressure is excessive and the problem of explode, extends the service life of lithium battery, increase The strong security performance of lithium battery;
2nd, the utility model is special using the chemistry of heat-sink shell by setting heat-sink shell between battery core working group and housing Property, the heat that battery core working group produces is absorbed, so as to reduce lithium battery interior temperature, it is to avoid the barrier film of lithium battery interior Melt because of high temperature;
3rd, the utility model is using movable assembly, at any time to fixation assembly, movable chamber, elastic bag and protection intracavitary Gas is handled, it is to avoid in-house gas reaches the receiving limit, and situation about being damaged extends the use of anti-explosion mechanism In the life-span, while setting first, second adjusting rod in movable assembly, reach that sweetly disposition accommodates the effect of gas, further lifting The explosion-proof performance of lithium battery.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model anti-explosion mechanism.
In figure:1st, housing;2nd, battery core working group;3rd, positive terminal;4th, negative terminal;5th, top plate;6th, movable chamber;7th, elastic gas Capsule;8th, chamber is protected;9th, upper mounted plate;10th, bottom plate;11st, elastic leather bag;12nd, leather bag is connected;13rd, import;14th, first connects Connect post;15th, the second connecting pole;16th, the first cross bar;17th, the second cross bar;18th, the first pin is bored;19th, the first adjusting rod;20th, second Pin is bored;21st, the second adjusting rod;22nd, the 3rd cross bar;23rd, the 3rd pin is bored;24th, heat-sink shell;25th, positive plate;26th, negative plate.
Embodiment
The utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
A kind of lithium battery with anti-explosion mechanism, including housing 1, battery core working group 2, positive terminal 3, negative terminal 4, blasting-proof machine Structure, the inside of housing 1 is provided with battery core working group 2, and top is provided with top plate 5, and the both sides of top plate 5 are respectively equipped with the He of positive terminal 3 Negative terminal 4, is provided with anti-explosion mechanism between the positive terminal 3 and negative terminal 4, the anti-explosion mechanism includes fixation assembly, movable chamber 6th, movable chamber 6 is provided with above elastic bag 7, protection chamber 8, movable assembly, the fixation assembly, the top of movable chamber 6 is provided with Multiple elastic bags 7 being linked in sequence successively, the top of elastic bag 7 is provided with protection chamber 8, the fixation assembly and protection chamber Provided with movable assembly between 8, the fixation assembly includes upper mounted plate 9, bottom plate 10, elastic leather bag 11, connection leather bag 12, The fixed middle part of plate 9 is provided with elastic leather bag 11, and two ends are connected by connecting leather bag 12 with bottom plate 10, described lower solid The middle part of fixed board 10 is provided with import 13, and the two ends of the elastic leather bag 11 are provided with movable assembly, and the movable assembly includes first and connected Post 14, the second connecting pole 15 are connect, first connecting pole 14, the second connecting pole 15 are respectively arranged on the both sides of elastic leather bag 11, institute State it is parallel on the first connecting pole 14 be provided with the first cross bar 16, the second cross bar 17, first cross bar 16 in protection chamber 8, and Its top is provided with the first pin cone 18, and middle part is provided with the first adjusting rod 19, and second cross bar 17 is in movable chamber 6, and it is pushed up End is provided with the second pin cone 20, and middle part is provided with the second adjusting rod 21, and second connecting pole 15 is fixedly connected with the 3rd cross bar 22, described The top of 3rd cross bar 22 is provided with the 3rd pin cone 23.
Heat-sink shell 24 is provided between the housing 1 and battery core working group 2.
The heat-sink shell 24 is made of hydrogel.
Positive terminal 3 and negative terminal 4 bottom is respectively equipped with the positive plate 25 and negative plate 26 matched.
The tip of the first pin cone 18 and the second pin cone 20 is upward, and the tip of the 3rd pin cone 23 is downward.
Utility model works principle:When situation about overcharging, because heat-sink shell 24 is made of hydrogel, therefore inhale The heat that thermosphere 24 is produced to lithium battery interior absorbs, and reduces lithium battery interior temperature, it is to avoid barrier film, which melts, causes short circuit, Lithium battery is carried out preliminary explosion-proof;When lithium battery interior electrolyte because high temperature occur electrolysis produce a large amount of gases when, gas by Import 13 enters inside fixation assembly, and with the increase of gas volume, gas push upper mounted plate 9 is moved up, until elastic leather bag 11 are poked by the 3rd pin cone 23, and gas is quickly entered in movable chamber 6, while as gas increases again, gas push is located at bullet Property the top of leather bag 11 the second adjusting rod 21 move up, so as to drive the second cross bar 17 to move up, until the second pin cone 20 pokes activity The elastic leather bag 11 of the upper surface center of chamber 6, subsequent gas enters inside multiple elastic bags 7, when fixation assembly, movable chamber 6 And gas is each filled with multiple elastic bags 7, until when reaching the receiving limit, the first adjusting rod 19 is promoted on the first cross bar 16 Move, the first pin cone 18 pokes the elastic leather bag 11 of protection chamber 8 upper surface center, and gas is released, so as to improve lithium battery Security performance.The utility model practical value is high, can be widely applied to technical field of lithium batteries.
In summary, preferred embodiment only of the present utility model, not implements for limiting the utility model Scope, the equivalent change carried out by all shape, construction, feature and spirit according to described in the utility model right is with repairing Decorations, all should be included in right of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of lithium battery with anti-explosion mechanism, including housing (1), battery core working group (2), positive terminal (3), negative terminal (4), Battery core working group (2) is provided with inside anti-explosion mechanism, the housing (1), top is provided with top plate (5), top plate (5) the both sides difference Provided with positive terminal (3) and negative terminal (4), anti-explosion mechanism is provided between the positive terminal (3) and negative terminal (4), it is characterised in that: The anti-explosion mechanism includes fixation assembly, movable chamber (6), elastic bag (7), protection chamber (8), movable assembly, and the fixation is total It is provided with into top above movable chamber (6), the movable chamber (6) and is provided with multiple elastic bags (7) being linked in sequence successively, the bullet Property air bag (7) above provided with protection chamber (8), provided with activity assembly between the fixation assembly and protection chamber (8), the fixation is total Into including upper mounted plate (9), bottom plate (10), elastic leather bag (11), connection leather bag (12), fixed plate (9) middle part Provided with elastic leather bag (11), two ends are connected by connecting leather bag (12) with bottom plate (10), in the bottom plate (10) Portion is provided with import (13), and the two ends of the elastic leather bag (11) are provided with movable assembly, and the movable assembly includes the first connecting pole (14), the second connecting pole (15), first connecting pole (14), the second connecting pole (15) are respectively arranged on the two of elastic leather bag (11) Parallel on side, first connecting pole (14) to be provided with the first cross bar (16), the second cross bar (17), first cross bar (16) is located at Protect in chamber (8), and its top, provided with the first pin cone (18), middle part is provided with the first adjusting rod (19), second cross bar (17) In movable chamber (6), and its top is provided with the second pin cone (20), and middle part is provided with the second adjusting rod (21), second connection Post (15) is fixedly connected with the 3rd cross bar (22), and the top of the 3rd cross bar (22) is provided with the 3rd pin cone (23).
2. a kind of lithium battery with anti-explosion mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The housing (1) and electricity Heat-sink shell (24) is provided between core working group (2).
3. a kind of lithium battery with anti-explosion mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The heat-sink shell (24) is adopted It is made of hydrogel.
4. a kind of lithium battery with anti-explosion mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The positive terminal (3) and Negative terminal (4) bottom is respectively equipped with the positive plate (25) and negative plate (26) matched.
5. a kind of lithium battery with anti-explosion mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First pin bores (18) The tip for boring (20) with the second pin is upward, and the tip of the 3rd pin cone (23) is downward.
CN201720177603.8U 2017-02-24 2017-02-24 A kind of lithium battery with anti-explosion mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN206541902U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720177603.8U CN206541902U (en) 2017-02-24 2017-02-24 A kind of lithium battery with anti-explosion mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720177603.8U CN206541902U (en) 2017-02-24 2017-02-24 A kind of lithium battery with anti-explosion mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206541902U true CN206541902U (en) 2017-10-03

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720177603.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206541902U (en) 2017-02-24 2017-02-24 A kind of lithium battery with anti-explosion mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206541902U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116613405A (en) * 2023-06-02 2023-08-18 宁波邵金塑料制品有限公司 Battery box

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116613405A (en) * 2023-06-02 2023-08-18 宁波邵金塑料制品有限公司 Battery box
CN116613405B (en) * 2023-06-02 2023-11-03 宁波邵金塑料制品有限公司 Battery box

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171003

Termination date: 20200224