CN206541342U - A kind of Agricultural Information sends system - Google Patents

A kind of Agricultural Information sends system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206541342U
CN206541342U CN201620583815.1U CN201620583815U CN206541342U CN 206541342 U CN206541342 U CN 206541342U CN 201620583815 U CN201620583815 U CN 201620583815U CN 206541342 U CN206541342 U CN 206541342U
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meteorological
information
meteorological data
push server
model
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丁传艳
魏辛宇
王金鑫
胡天行
付本涛
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Beijing Huatai Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Huatai Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

System is sent the utility model discloses a kind of Agricultural Information, belongs to IT application to agriculture field, the system includes:Meteorological data collection server, Information Push Server, information database and at least one target terminal;The meteorological data collection server and described information database are connected by network with described information push server, described information push server, agrotype, planting area and growth period for obtaining crops corresponding with the target terminal;Obtain the meteorological data corresponding with the planting area of the meteorological data collection collection of server;Agricultural technology service information is matched in described information database according to the agrotype of the crops, the planting area, the growth period and the meteorological data, the agricultural technology service information that will match to is sent to the target terminal;The target terminal is used to show the agricultural technology service information.

Description

A kind of Agricultural Information sends system
Technical field
The utility model is related to IT application to agriculture field, and more particularly to a kind of Agricultural Information sends system.
Background technology
Agricultural is one of most important pillar industry in China's national economy.In agricultural production process, meteorological data tool There is important guiding effect.
Current agricultural planting householder will obtain meteorological data by weather forecast.By entering promoting the circulation of qi to agricultural planting family As knowledge training, and the experience accumulation of itself of agricultural planting family.The meteorology that agricultural planting family can be forecast according to weather forecast Data, are instructed crop-planting.A kind of serve for agriculture system is additionally provided in the prior art, and agricultural planting family can pass through agriculture Industry service system sends what is made by hand according to meteorological data by agriculture technical staff to agriculture technical staff line of questioning to agricultural planting family Agricultural technology service information.The related technology of the agrotechnical seed selection, cultivation, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control for referring to crops.
During the utility model is realized, inventor has found that prior art at least has problems with:Due to meteorology Influence of the data to crop-planting is, it is necessary to rely on more professional knowledge to judge.Existing serve for agriculture system is, it is necessary to agricultural Planting household actively obtains agricultural technology service information to agriculture technical staff enquirement, and information acquisition efficiency is relatively low, and service range is difficult to cover Most of agricultural planting family.
The content of the invention
In order to which the information acquisition efficiency for solving existing serve for agriculture system is relatively low and the problem of small service range coverage rate, The utility model provides a kind of Agricultural Information and sends system.The technical scheme is as follows:
First aspect sends system there is provided a kind of Agricultural Information, and the system includes:Meteorological data collection server, Information Push Server, information database and at least one target terminal;
The meteorological data collection server is connected by network with described information push server, and described information pushes clothes Business device is connected by network with described information database;Described information push server passes through network and/or wireless carrier and institute Target terminal is stated to be connected;
Described information push server, agrotype, plantation for obtaining crops corresponding with the target terminal Region and growth period;Obtain the meteorological data corresponding with the planting area of the meteorological data collection collection of server;Root According to the agrotype of the crops, the planting area, the growth period and the meteorological data in described information number According to agricultural technology service information is matched in storehouse, the agricultural technology service information that will match to is sent to the target terminal;
The target terminal, for showing the agricultural technology service information that described information push server is sent.
In an alternate embodiment of the invention, described information database purchase has meteorological data to influence model library;
Described information push server, for default meteorological data influence model library in, it is determined that with the crops The agrotype, the growth period and the planting area match meteorological data influence model group;By the meteorology Meteorological data described in data input influences model group, obtains the agricultural technology service information.
In an alternate embodiment of the invention, described information push server, for the meteorological data to be inputted into the gas respectively In n meteorological factor influence model in image data influence model group, i-th of gas in the n meteorological factor influence model As Effects of Factors model specification has the influence condition corresponding to i meteorological factor, i is positive integer, 1≤i≤n;For described i-th Individual meteorological factor influences model, detects that the meteorological data is influenceed set by model with the presence or absence of i-th of meteorological factor is met The meteorological factor or meteorological factor group of the fixed influence condition;If in the presence of the meteorological factor of the influence condition will be met Or meteorological factor group is as a candidate item, it is stored in candidate collection;According to predetermined priority order from the candidate collection A candidate item is selected, is defined as target item;Inquire about the agricultural technology service information matched with the target item.
In an alternate embodiment of the invention, described information push server, for the meteorological data to be inputted into the meteorological number According in i-th of meteorological factor influence model in influence model group, the meteorological effect model group includes n meteorological factor influence Model, i-th of meteorological factor influence model specification has an influence condition corresponding to i meteorological factor, and i is positive integer, 1≤ I≤n, i initial value are n;
Model is influenceed for i-th of meteorological factor, detects that the meteorological data whether there is and meets i-th of the gas The meteorological factor or meteorological factor group of the influence condition as set by Effects of Factors model;
If in the presence of, using meet the influence condition meteorological factor or meteorological factor group be used as target item, inquiry and institute State the corresponding agricultural technology service information of target item;
If being not present and i being not equal to 1, i=i-1 is made, is performed again described by the meteorological data input meteorology The step of influenceing i-th of meteorological factor influence model in model group.
In an alternate embodiment of the invention, described information push server, is additionally operable in the absence of meeting the influence condition When meteorological factor or meteorological factor group, from the field management model in the meteorological effect model group, the agrotechnical clothes are inquired about Business information.
In an alternate embodiment of the invention, the meteorological data collection server is used for from the predetermined source collection meteorological number According to the predetermined source includes weather forecast servers, weather station, family's meteorological equipment, the target terminal and reported At least one of information.
In an alternate embodiment of the invention, the meteorological data includes original meteorological data and/or secondary meteorological data, described two Secondary meteorological data is that the meteorological data after statistical analysis is carried out to the original meteorological data.
In an alternate embodiment of the invention, the meteorological data includes forecast meteorological data, live meteorological data and/or soil moisture in the soil Feelings data;
The forecast meteorological data is the weather prognosis information to future time;
The live meteorological data is the meteorological data having occurred and that;
The soil moisture content data are the information datas about soil.
In an alternate embodiment of the invention, the target terminal includes:Terminal with short message receiving ability, with IMU The terminal of news information receiving ability, the terminal with web displaying ability, the terminal for being provided with specified application, outdoor display At least one of screen, outdoor loudspeaker.
In an alternate embodiment of the invention, described information database is also stored with:Suitable meteorological index, the meteorological disaster of crops Meteorological data that knowledge, Agricultural Popular Science knowledge, the meteorological data collection collection of server are arrived, field management knowledge, crops Planting regionalization, the growth period knowledge of crops, the disaster prevention knowledge of crops, the nutritional deficiency disease knowledge of crops, crops Cultivation management indicate at least one of.
The beneficial effect brought of technical scheme that the utility model is provided is:
By by Information Push Server according to the agrotype of crops, growth period, planting area and meteorological data come Suitable agricultural technology service information is matched, and the agricultural technology service information that will match to is sent to target terminal;Solve existing agriculture Industry service system needs agricultural planting householder's trend agriculture technical staff to put question to obtain agricultural technology service information, information acquisition efficiency compared with It is low, the problem of service range is difficult to cover most of agricultural planting family;Agricultural technology service information can accurately be matched by having reached, directly Agricultural technology service information is delivered to target terminal in many ways, so as to realize agricultural technology service information in the effective of " last one kilometer " Propagate, efficiency of information delivery is higher and accurate, the wider effect in service range face.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the utility model, used required in being described below to embodiment Accompanying drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, right For those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings His accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 shows that the Agricultural Information that the utility model one embodiment is provided sends the block diagram of system;
Fig. 2 shows that the Agricultural Information that Fig. 1 embodiments are provided sends a kind of implementation signal of the system in schematic implementation Figure;
Fig. 3 shows that the meteorological data that the utility model one embodiment is provided influences the structural representation of model database Figure;
Fig. 4 shows the Information Push Server of the utility model one embodiment offer when matching agricultural technology service information Principle schematic;
Fig. 5 shows that the Information Push Server that another embodiment of the utility model is provided is matching agricultural technology service information When principle schematic;
Fig. 6 shows the structural representation for the Information Push Server that the utility model one embodiment is provided;
Fig. 7 shows the structural representation for the target terminal that the utility model one embodiment is provided.
Embodiment
It is new to this practicality below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer Type embodiment is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 shows that the Agricultural Information that the utility model one embodiment is provided sends the block diagram of system.The letter Breath transmission system includes:Agriculture meteorological service platform 120 and target terminal 140.
Agriculture meteorological service platform 120 is generally made up of multiple servers and database.Schematically, agricultural weather takes Business platform 120 includes:Meteorological data collection server 122, Information Push Server 124 and information database 126.Below In, agriculture meteorological service platform 120 is called for short " service platform ".
Meteorological data collection server 122 is used for from predetermined source collection meteorological data.Predetermined source includes weather forecast Server, weather station, family's meteorological equipment, the target terminal report at least one of information.
Alternatively, meteorological data includes forecast meteorological data, live meteorological data and/or soil moisture content data.Wherein, in advance Report meteorological data be the meteorological data for being gathered and being made by weather forecast department, forecast meteorological data not necessarily entirely accurate but With the weather prognosis information to future time;Live meteorological data is the way such as to report from meteorological department, weather station, individual Meteorological data in the actual environment that footpath is obtained, live meteorological data is more accurate but is all the meteorological number truly occurred According to.Soil moisture content data are the information datas about soil.
Alternatively, meteorological data includes original meteorological data and/or secondary meteorological data, and secondary meteorological data is to described Original meteorological data carries out the meteorological data after statistical analysis.
Alternatively, meteorological data collection server 122 is kept in communication with weather forecast servers.Alternatively, meteorological data Acquisition server 122 is also kept in communication with being distributed in the weather data collecting device of various regions.Weather data collecting device includes:Family The weather station and family's meteorological equipment of outer setting.Alternatively, meteorological data collection server 122 also with target terminal phase Even.
Meteorological data collection server 122 is connected by network with Information Push Server 124.Information Push Server 124 are connected by network with information database 126.
Information Push Server 124 is used to obtain agrotype with the corresponding crops of target terminal 140, planting area And growth period;Obtain the meteorological data corresponding with planting area of the collection of meteorological data collection server 122;According to crops The agrotype, planting area, growth period and meteorological data match agricultural technology service information, general in information database 126 The agricultural technology service information being fitted on is sent to target terminal 140.
Information database 126 is used to store meteorological data influence model library 126a.Alternatively, information database 126 is also deposited Contain:Suitable meteorological index 126b, meteorological disaster knowledge 126c, Agricultural Popular Science knowledge 126d, the meteorological data collection of crops Meteorological data 126e, field management knowledge 126f that server 122 is collected etc..Depending on specific embodiment, information database 126 it is also optional including:The planting regionalization of crops, the growth period of crops, the disaster prevention knowledge of crops, crops lack Plain disease knowledge, cultivation management technology of crops etc..
Information Push Server 124 can be connected by modes such as network or wireless carriers with various target terminals 140.
Target terminal 140 is terminal used in colony concerning farmers.Colony concerning farmers include common planting household, Specialty Co-operative Organization, Professional manager, agricultural technology spread person, sci-tech model household, weather information person, novel agricultural management body, serve for agriculture cadre, kind Plant base personnel etc..The species of target terminal 140 includes but is not limited to:Terminal with short message receiving ability, with i.e. When the terminal of communication information receiving ability, the terminal with web displaying ability, specified application is installed The terminal of (Application, APP), outdoor display screen, outdoor loudspeaker or loudspeaker etc..
Target terminal 140 is used for the agricultural technology service information for showing that service platform 120 is sent.Alternatively, target terminal 140 is used In showing agricultural technology service information in short message form, agricultural technology service information is shown in instant messaging form, is shown in the form of web pages Agricultural technology service information, in APP notification messages form show agricultural technology service information, agricultural technology service letter is shown in outdoor display screen form Cease, agricultural technology service information etc. is shown in the form of playing audio by outdoor loudspeaker or loudspeaker.
In summary, the present embodiment provide method for sending information, by the agrotype according to crops, growth period, Planting area and meteorological data match suitable agricultural technology service information, and the agricultural technology service information that will match to is sent to target Terminal;Solving existing serve for agriculture system needs agricultural planting householder's trend agriculture technical staff to put question to obtain agricultural technology service letter Breath, information acquisition efficiency is relatively low, the problem of service range is difficult to cover most of agricultural planting family;Having reached accurately to match Agricultural technology service information, directly delivers agricultural technology service information to target terminal in many ways, and information acquisition efficiency is higher, and information is thrown Spermiation is accurate, and the wider effect in service range face.
In an alternate embodiment of the invention, Information Push Server 124 has following function:
Information Push Server 124 is used to obtain the agrotype and growing area with the corresponding crops of target terminal 140 Domain.
The agrotype of crops, includes but is not limited to:It is cereal crops, oil crops, vegetable crop, orchard crop, thermophilic Good crop, insutrial crop, forage crop, medicinal crop etc..By taking cereal crops as an example, specifically include:Paddy rice, beans, potato Class, highland barley, broad bean, wheat etc..By taking vegetable crop as an example, specifically include:Radish, Chinese cabbage, celery, leek, garlic, green onion, carrot, dish Melon, lotus flower dish, sword bean, coriander, asparagus lettuce, chrysanthemum, capsicum, cucumber, tomato etc..
The planting area of crops is the region divided according to default region granularity.Alternatively, the region granularity Including:At least one of ecological zone, state, province and district, city, county, township, town, village, group.The planting area of crops has difference Dividing mode.During according to ecological region classification, it is optional including:Northeast agricultural area, Inner Mongol and Along The Great Wall herd agricultural area, the Yellow River and Huai He River Extra large farming region, loess plateau agricultural pastoral area, middle and lower reach of Yangtze River agricultural culture zone, south China agricultural Re Zuo areas, Southwestern forest zone, Gan Xin Agricultural area and hilly regions in south China are herded in agriculture and animal husbandry forest zone, Qinghai-Tibet Platean.Planting area can also according to state, province and district, city, county, township, The administrative area in town, village, group etc is divided.Region granularity is smaller, and the agricultural technology service device information matched is more accurate, this reality Specific region granularity is not limited with new, hereinafter illustrated so that region granularity is county.
In a schematical example, Information Push Server 124 obtains the work for the crops that target terminal 140 is reported Species type, growth period and planting area.Such as, target terminal 140 reports " paddy rice, XX cities of XX provinces to Information Push Server 124 XX counties ".It should be noted that above- mentioned information can be reported by target terminal, it can also be configured by operation maintenance personnel in service platform, The utility model is not limited to this.
Information Push Server 124, is additionally operable to obtain meteorological data corresponding with planting area.
Schematically, when planting area is " XX counties of XX cities of XX provinces ", the inquiry of Information Push Server 124 and " XX provinces XX The corresponding meteorological data in XX counties of city ".
Information Push Server 124, is additionally operable to obtain the growth period of crops;
The growth period of crops refers to the different growth phases of crops.So that the agrotype of crops is paddy rice as an example, The growth cycle of paddy rice includes:Sowing time, seeding stage, transplanting time, period of seedling establishment, tillering stage, dry field phase, heading stage, pustulation period, receipts Cut phase etc..
Such as, Information Push Server converses crops automatically according to " paddy rice " and current time " X X months X day " Growth period is " heading stage ".
Information Push Server 124, is additionally operable to according to the agrotype of crops, planting area, growth period and meteorological number According to matching agricultural technology service information.
Agricultural technology service information is the information serviced for the cultivation technique to crops.A kind of schematical agrotechnical clothes Information of being engaged in is as follows:
【Farming meteorology-winter wheat】Wenshang County:May 15 tomorrow, lunar calendar 27 in March also has 6 days, temperature apart from Grain Full It is 16~27 degree, cloudy, 3-4 grades of northeaster.16, cloudy turn to fine, 17 days, cloudy.Past 5 days temperature on average is 17.4 degree.Closely Phase occur cooling weather be unfavorable for wheat flower, pollination and be in the milk, should currently strengthen wheatland fringe granulated fertilizer management, can every mu impose 5 kilograms or so of urea, or foliage-spray instant nitrogenousfertilizer, as shown in Figure 2.
Information Push Server 124, the agricultural technology service information for being additionally operable to will match to is sent to target terminal.
Alternatively, Information Push Server passes through short message, mail, radio broadcasting, site information, APP notification messages, family At least one of outer liquid crystal display exhibition information form, the agricultural technology service information that will match to is sent to target terminal.
In summary, the present embodiment provide information transmitting system, by the agrotype according to crops, growth period, Planting area and meteorological data match suitable agricultural technology service information, and the agricultural technology service information that will match to is sent to target Terminal;Solving existing serve for agriculture system needs agricultural planting householder's trend agriculture technical staff to put question to obtain agricultural technology service letter Breath, information acquisition efficiency is relatively low, the problem of service range is difficult to cover most of agricultural planting family;Having reached accurately to match Agricultural technology service information, directly delivers agricultural technology service information to target terminal in many ways, and information acquisition efficiency is higher, and information is thrown Spermiation is accurate, and the wider effect in service range face.
In a kind of optional embodiment, meteorological data influence model library is preserved in information database 126.The meteorological number Including multiple meteorological datas according to influence model library influences model group, each meteorological data influence model group with one group " agrotype+ Planting area+growth period " correspondence.In other words, the corresponding meteorological data influence model group of Different Crop type may be different, together One agrotype may also be different in the meteorological data influence model corresponding to different planting areas, and same agrotype is in difference Meteorological data influence model corresponding to growth period may also be different.
In each meteorological data influence model group, include again:N meteorological factor influence model and 1 field management model. Wherein, the influence condition corresponding to i meteorological factor is set with i-th of meteorological factor model.
With reference to Fig. 3 is referred to, Fig. 3, which schematically shows meteorological data, influences the partial data of model library 40.In meteorological number According in influence model library 30, at least include:
With " the corresponding meteorological data of agrotype 1+ planting area 1+ growth periods 1 " influence model group, the meteorological data shadow Ring in model group, including 3 meteorological factor influence models and 1 field management model.3 meteorological factor influence model difference For:Single meteorological factor influence model, double meteorological factors influence model, three meteorological factors influence model.Wherein;
The corresponding influence condition of a kind of meteorological factor is set with single meteorological factor influence model, and bar is influenceed with this kind The corresponding agricultural technology service information of part, such as:Influence condition is " continuous rainfall was more than X days ", corresponding with the influence condition agrotechnical Information on services is " looking into seedling to fill a vacancy, notice that fungoid is festered ".
The corresponding influence condition of 2 kinds of meteorological factors is set with double meteorological factor influence models, and bar is influenceed with this kind The corresponding agricultural technology service information of part, such as:Influence condition is " sleety weather+temperature be less than x degree ", corresponding with the influence condition Agricultural technology service information is " additional seed manure, covered ground straw is antifreeze ".
The corresponding influence condition of 3 kinds of meteorological factors is set with three meteorological factors influence model, and bar is influenceed with this kind The corresponding agricultural technology service information of part, such as:Influence condition is " x days+mean temperature of continuous sunny is less than more than x degree+soil moisture Threshold value ", agricultural technology service information corresponding with the influence condition are " prevention xx parasitosis, sprinkling xx medicines ".
With " the corresponding meteorological data of agrotype 1+ planting area 2+ growth periods 2 " influence model group, data structure with it is upper State description similar, repeat no more.
With " the corresponding meteorological data of agrotype 3+ planting area 3+ growth periods 3 " influence model group, data structure with it is upper State description similar, repeat no more.
With " the corresponding meteorological data of agrotype 4+ planting area 2+ growth periods 4 " influence model group, data structure with it is upper State description similar, repeat no more.
It should be noted that Fig. 3 only includes 3 meteorological factor influence models with each meteorological factor influence model group For example, but the utility model influences the number of model not to the meteorological factor that a meteorological factor influence model group includes It is limited, can is 1,2,4, other quantity such as 5, depending on real needs.Under normal circumstances, in influence condition Meteorological factor number it is more, the accuracy of influence condition is higher, agricultural technology service information corresponding with the influence condition have more Important reference value.
Also include in each meteorological factor influence model and include in field MIB, field management model normally Agricultural technology service information under meteorological condition.Alternatively, the agricultural technology service information in field management model is related to:Water management, fertilizer pipe Reason, suppression, thinning, tillage and weeding, earth up, keep down the vines of a creeping plant, pruning, topdressing, irrigation and drainage, frost prevention is antifreeze, prevent and treat disease pest etc..Manage in field Generally there is a plurality of agricultural technology service information in reason model.
Now, when Information Push Server 124 matches agricultural technology service information corresponding with meteorological data, with following work( Energy:
Information Push Server 124, in default meteorological data influence model library, it is determined that the crop with crops The meteorological data influence model group that type, growth period and planting area match;
Information Push Server 124, for by meteorological data input meteorological data influence model group, matching to obtain agrotechnical clothes Business information.
Wherein, meteorological data includes original meteorological data and/or secondary meteorological data, and secondary meteorological data is to original gas Image data carries out the meteorological data after statistical analysis.
It is following to use two different embodiments, the implementations difference different to two kinds of Information Push Server 124 It is illustrated.
The first implementation:
Information Push Server 124, agrotype and planting area for obtaining crops.
Because the agricultural technology service information obtained required for different target terminals is different, Information Push Server 124 needs Obtain the agrotype and planting area of crops corresponding to each target terminal.
Alternatively, Information Push Server 124 receives agrotype and the planting area that target terminal is reported.Wherein, make Species type can be manually entered by the user of target terminal, and planting area can be manually entered by the user of target terminal or by fixed Position technology is obtained automatically.After user is manually entered agrotype and planting area, target terminal can be at predetermined time intervals Interval (as daily) sends primary information acquisition to Information Push Server 124 asks, and is carried in the information acquisition request:Make Species type and planting area.Alternatively, in the present embodiment, illustrated so that planting area is the region that is divided using county as granularity Explanation.
Alternatively, when target terminal is the agricultural Website server, outdoor loudspeaker or outdoor display that are installed in certain areas During screen, it is these agricultural Website servers, outdoor loudspeaker or outdoor display that Information Push Server 124, which can preserve operation personnel, The set agrotype of screen and planting area.
Schematically, table one shows the agrotype corresponding to the target terminal that Information Push Server 124 is preserved And planting area.
Table one
Target terminal Agrotype Planting area
X counties agricultural Website server Wheat X counties of X cities of+X province of northeast agricultural area
The outdoor loudspeaker in A ground Paddy rice Y counties of middle and lower reach of Yangtze River agricultural culture zone Y cities of+Y provinces
The outdoor loudspeaker in B ground Paddy rice Z counties of middle and lower reach of Yangtze River agricultural culture zone Z cities of+Z provinces
C ground outdoor display screen Corn H counties of loess plateau agricultural pastoral area H cities of+H provinces
Information Push Server 124 can also obtain the agrotype and kind corresponding to target terminal by inquiry table one Growing area domain.
Information Push Server 124, is additionally operable to obtain meteorological data corresponding with planting area.
Alternatively, planting area includes administrative areas at the county level's domain information, namely " XX counties of XX cities of XX provinces ".Information Push Server 124 inquiries and the forecast meteorological data corresponding to the administrative information region at county level, live meteorological data and/or soil moisture content number According to.Certainly, administrative areas at the county level's domain information can be real by information substitutions such as township level administrative information region, at village level administrative information regions Apply.Specifically:
Forecast meteorological data corresponding with administrative areas at the county level domain informations, including:The data of weather forecast of following X days.
Live meteorological data corresponding with administrative areas at the county level domain informations, including:The temperature on average in past X days, average highest It is temperature, mean minimum temperature, day and night temperature, night temperature on average, accumulated temperature, accumulative precipitation, average air relative humidity, accumulative Sunshine time, different soil mean ground temperature, average highest low temperature, mean minimum temperature, continuous rainfall number of days etc..
Soil moisture content data corresponding with administrative areas at the county level domain informations, including:Different soil relative moisture of the soil, soil weight Measure water content, soil volumetric water content etc..
Alternatively, for some live meteorological datas, Information Push Server 124 is getting the meteorological number of original fact According to when, it is necessary to data statistics and processing be carried out, so as to obtain the practically necessary live meteorological data used.Such as, average air The fact such as warm, continuous rainfall number of days meteorological data is required to obtain by secondary operation.
To ensure the validity and promptness of meteorological data, Information Push Server 124 can at predetermined time intervals be spaced and obtain Take once with the meteorological data corresponding to the administrative information region at county level, such as, and every 1 hour obtain once.
Information Push Server 124, is additionally operable to obtain the growth period of crops.
Alternatively, the growth period of crops is by target terminal active reporting.Such as, the acquisition of information sent in target terminal In request, the growth period of crops is carried.
Alternatively, transmission time of the growth period of crops by Information Push Server 124 according to information acquisition request, agriculture The agrotype and planting area COMPREHENSIVE CALCULATING of crop are obtained;Alternatively, the growth period of crops is by Information Push Server 124 Obtained according to current time, the agrotype of crops and planting area COMPREHENSIVE CALCULATING.
Information Push Server 124, is additionally operable to the n gas inputted meteorological data respectively in meteorological data influence model group As in Effects of Factors model, i-th of meteorological factor influence model specification in n meteorological factor influence model has corresponding to i The influence condition of meteorological factor, i is positive integer, 1≤i≤n.
With reference to Fig. 6, by taking n=3 as an example, Information Push Server 124 inputs meteorological data meteorological effect model group respectively In 3 meteorological factors influence model in.I-th of meteorological factor model specification in 3 meteorological factor influence models has correspondence In the influence condition of i meteorological factor.I=1,2 or 3.
That is, this 3 meteorological factor influence models are independent mutually.Information Push Server 124 is right by parallel form Meteorological data is analyzed.
Information Push Server 124, is additionally operable to for i-th of meteorological factor influence model, whether detection meteorological data deposits In the meteorological factor or meteorological factor group for meeting the influence condition set by i-th of meteorological factor influence model.
For the 1st meteorological factor influence model 42, the detection meteorological data of Information Push Server 124 is with the presence or absence of satisfaction The meteorological factor of influence condition set by 1st model.For the 2nd meteorological factor influence model 44, Information Push Service The detection meteorological data of device 124 is with the presence or absence of the meteorological factor group for meeting the influence condition set by the 2nd model (comprising 2 gas As the factor).For the 3rd meteorological factor influence model 46, the detection meteorological data of Information Push Server 124 is with the presence or absence of satisfaction The meteorological factor group (including 3 meteorological factors) of influence condition set by 3rd model.
Information Push Server 124, is additionally operable to when the meteorological factor that there is the influence condition set by i-th of model of satisfaction Or during meteorological factor group, using the meteorological factor or meteorological factor group that meet influence condition as a candidate item, it is stored in Candidate Set Close in 40.
One or more candidate items are there may be in candidate collection 40.Generally, the meteorology that a candidate item includes The quantity of the factor is more, then the precision of the candidate item is higher.
Information Push Server 124, is additionally operable to from candidate collection 40 go out a time according to predetermined priority sequential selection Option, is defined as target item;
Alternatively, predetermined priority order is:The quantity of the meteorological factor included according to candidate item from more to less suitable Sequence, priority ranking is carried out to candidate item.
Information Push Server 124 is selected from candidate collection comprising the most candidate item of meteorological factor quantity, it is determined that For target item.Such as, comprising the first candidate item, " x days+mean temperature of continuous sunny is low more than x degree+soil moisture in candidate collection In threshold value " and the second candidate item " mean temperature is more than x degree ", then the first candidate item is defined as target item.
If there are two or more comprising the most candidate item of meteorological factor quantity, Information Push Server 124 1 is selected comprising the most candidate item of meteorological factor quantity as target item according to random algorithm.
It should be noted that the present embodiment is not limited to the form that implements of predetermined priority order, other Other priority orders may also be used in embodiment.Such as:Single meteorological factor such as continuous rainfall X days, hail is to crops Influence is larger, it is also possible to higher priority.
Information Push Server 124, is additionally operable to the agricultural technology service information that inquiry is matched with target item.
Information Push Server 124 inquires about agricultural technology service information corresponding with the target item.That is, Information Push Server 124 inquiries are believed with target item " x days+mean temperature of continuous sunny is less than threshold value more than x degree+soil moisture " corresponding agricultural technology service Breath.
If agricultural technology service information corresponding with target item has two or more, Information Push Server 124 is pressed An agricultural technology service information is selected according to predetermined priority order or random algorithm, the information on services finally matched is used as.
Information Push Server 124, is additionally operable in n meteorological factor influence model, in the absence of meeting influence condition Meteorological factor or during meteorological factor group, from the field management model 48 in meteorological effect model group, inquiry agricultural technology service letter Breath.
Include in field management model 48:Water management, fertile management, suppression, thinning, tillage and weeding, earth up, keep down the vines of a creeping plant, it is whole Branch, topdress, irrigation and drainage, frost prevention is antifreeze, prevent and treat disease pest etc..Generally there is a plurality of agricultural technology service information in field management model, Information Push Server 124 can determine the agricultural technology service information of this matching by random algorithm.
Information Push Server 124, the agricultural technology service information for being additionally operable to will match to is sent to target terminal.
Information Push Server 124 passes through short message, mail, radio broadcasting, site information, APP notification messages, outdoor liquid At least one of crystalline substance screen exhibition information form, the agricultural technology service information that will match to is sent to target terminal.
Alternatively, Information Push Server 124 can also by agrotype, planting area, current time, meteorological data, The information such as agricultural technology service information generate a comprehensive information, and the comprehensive information is sent into target terminal.
Accordingly, different depending on the type of target terminal, target terminal can be with short message form, mail he, the forms of broadcasting, net Page form, APP notification messages form, outdoor liquid crystal display at least one of show form, and agricultural technology service information is showed into use Family.
In summary, the information transmitting system that the present embodiment is provided, also passes through the agrotype according to crops, growth period Suitable meteorological data influence model library is selected with planting area, because meteorological data influence model library is to be directed to " crop Type+growth period+planting area " and special setting, with higher accuracy.
The information transmitting system that the present embodiment is provided, is influenceed in model library by the way that meteorological data to be inputted to meteorological data respectively N meteorological factor influence model, each candidate item is obtained by the way of parallel processing, required for can shortening matching process Time, improve matching efficiency.
Second of implementation:
Above- mentioned information push server 124 matches agricultural technology service by meteorological data input meteorological data influence model group The function of information, following function is implemented as by replacement:
Information Push Server 124, is additionally operable to i-th of meteorology for inputting meteorological data in meteorological data influence model group In Effects of Factors model, meteorological effect model group includes n meteorological factor influence model, and i-th of meteorological factor influence model is set Surely there is an influence condition corresponding to i meteorological factor, 1≤i≤n, i initial value is n;
Because the meteorological factor number in influence condition is more, the accuracy of influence condition is higher, with the influence condition pair The agricultural technology service information answered has more important reference value.In the present embodiment, Information Push Server 124 passes through serial side Formula is analyzed meteorological data.
When meteorological data influence model group includes n meteorological factor influence model, Information Push Server 124 preferentially will Meteorological data inputs n-th of meteorological factor influence model and analyzed.That is, i initial value is n, i is positive integer.
Information Push Server 124, is additionally operable to for i-th of meteorological factor influence model, whether detection meteorological data deposits In the meteorological factor or meteorological factor group for meeting the influence condition set by i-th of meteorological factor influence model;
Information Push Server 124, is additionally operable to when in the presence of the influence bar met set by i-th of meteorological factor influence model When the meteorological factor or meteorological factor group of part, using the meteorological factor or meteorological factor group that meet influence condition as target item, look into Ask agricultural technology service information corresponding with target item;
Information Push Server 124, is additionally operable to when in the absence of the influence met set by i-th of meteorological factor influence model When the meteorological factor or meteorological factor group and i of condition are not equal to 1, i=i-1 is made, performs again and meteorological data is inputted into meteorological shadow The step of ringing i-th of meteorological factor influence model in model group.
With reference to Fig. 7, by taking n=3 as an example, Information Push Server 124 is preferential to input the influence of three meteorological factors by meteorological data Model 72 is analyzed, if in the presence of the meteorological factor group for meeting the influence condition that three meteorological factors influence model 72 is set, root Agricultural technology service information is exported according to the meteorological factor group.
If in the absence of the meteorological factor group for meeting the influence condition that three meteorological factors influence model 72 is set, information is pushed Meteorological data is inputted two meteorological factors influence model 74 and analyzed by server 124, if being influenceed in the presence of two meteorological factors are met The meteorological factor group for the influence condition that model 74 is set, then export agricultural technology service information according to the meteorological factor group.
If in the absence of the meteorological factor group for meeting the influence condition that two meteorological factors influence model 74 is set, information is pushed Meteorological data is inputted single meteorological factor influence model 76 and analyzed by server 124, if being influenceed in the presence of single meteorological factor is met The meteorological factor for the influence condition that model 76 is set, then export agricultural technology service information according to the meteorological factor.
If in the absence of the meteorological factor group for meeting the influence condition that single meteorological factor influence model 76 is set, information is pushed Server 124 exports agricultural technology service information from field management model 78.
In summary, the information transmitting system that the present embodiment is provided, also passes through the agrotype according to crops, growth period Suitable meteorological data influence model library is selected with planting area, because meteorological data influence model library is to be directed to " crop Type+growth period+planting area " and special setting, with higher accuracy.
The information transmitting system that the present embodiment is provided, also influences model library by the way that meteorological data is sequentially input into meteorological data In n meteorological factor influence model, agricultural technology service information is obtained by the way of serial process, can quickly export with it is multiple The relevant more accurately agricultural technology service information of meteorological factor, improves matching efficiency.
Fig. 6 is refer to, the structural framing figure of the Information Push Server provided it illustrates one embodiment of the invention.Institute Stating Information Push Server 600 includes CPU (CPU) 601 including random access memory (RAM) 602 and read-only The system storage 604 of memory (ROM) 603, and the system of connection system storage 604 and CPU 601 are total Line 605.Described information push server 600 also includes helping transmitting the substantially defeated of information between each device in computer Enter/output system (I/O systems) 606, and for the big of storage program area 66, application program 614 and other program modules 618 Capacity storage device 607.
The basic input/output 606 includes for the display 608 of display information and inputs letter for user The input equipment 609 of such as mouse, keyboard etc of breath.Wherein described display 608 and input equipment 609 are all by being connected to The IOC 610 of system bus 605 is connected to CPU 601.The basic input/output 606 Can also include IOC 610 for receive and handle from keyboard, mouse or electronic touch pen etc. it is multiple its The input of his equipment.Similarly, IOC 610 also provides output to display screen, printer or other kinds of defeated Go out equipment.
The mass-memory unit 607 is by being connected to the bulk memory controller (not shown) of system bus 605 It is connected to CPU 601.The mass-memory unit 607 and its associated computer-readable medium are server 600 provide non-volatile memories.That is, the mass-memory unit 607 can include such as hard disk or CD-ROM The computer-readable medium (not shown) of driver etc.
Without loss of generality, the computer-readable medium can include computer-readable storage medium and communication media.Computer Storage medium is included for information such as storage computer-readable instruction, data structure, program module or other data Volatibility and non-volatile, removable and irremovable medium that any method or technique is realized.Computer-readable storage medium includes RAM, ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other solid-state storages its technologies, CD-ROM, DVD or other optical storages, tape Box, tape, disk storage or other magnetic storage apparatus.Certainly, skilled person will appreciate that the computer-readable storage medium It is not limited to above-mentioned several.Above-mentioned system storage 604 and mass-memory unit 607 may be collectively referred to as memory.
According to various embodiments of the present invention, described information push server 600 can also pass through the nets such as internet Network is connected to the remote computer operation on network.Namely Information Push Server 600 can be total by being connected to the system NIU 611 on line 605 is connected to network 612, in other words, and NIU 611 can also be used to connect To other kinds of network or remote computer system (not shown).
The memory also include one or more than one program, one or more than one program storage in In memory, one or more than one program bag, which contains, to be used to realize corresponding to the various functions of Information Push Server Programmed instruction.
Similarly, meteorological data collection server and information database also have same or similar with Information Push Server Physical arrangement.
The block diagram for the target terminal 700 that Fig. 7 is provided it illustrates one embodiment of the invention, the target terminal can include Radio frequency (RF, Radio Frequency) circuit 701, the storage for including one or more computer-readable recording mediums Device 702, input block 703, display unit 704, sensor 705, voicefrequency circuit 706, Wireless Fidelity (WiFi, Wireless Fidelity) module 707, include the part such as one or the processor 708 and power supply 709 of more than one processing core. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the target terminal structure shown in Fig. 7 does not constitute the restriction to target terminal, it can wrap Include than illustrating more or less parts, either combine some parts or different parts arrangement.Wherein:
RF circuits 701 can be used for receive and send messages or communication process in, the reception and transmission of signal, especially, by base station After downlink information is received, transfer to one or more than one processor 708 is handled;In addition, being sent to up data are related to Base station.Generally, RF circuits 701 include but is not limited to antenna, at least one amplifier, tuner, one or more oscillators, use Family identity module (SIM, Subscriber Identity Module) card, transceiver, coupler, low-noise amplifier (LNA, Low Noise Amplifier), duplexer etc..In addition, RF circuits 701 can also pass through radio communication and network and its His equipment communication.The radio communication can use any communication standard or agreement, including but not limited to global system for mobile telecommunications system Unite (GSM, Global System of Mobile communication), general packet radio service (GPRS, General Packet Radio Service), CDMA (CDMA, Code Division Multiple Access), wideband code division it is many Location (WCDMA, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), Long Term Evolution (LTE, Long Term Evolution), Email, Short Message Service (SMS, Short Messaging Service) etc..
Memory 702 can be used for storage software program and module, and processor 708 is stored in memory 702 by operation Software program and module, so as to perform various function application and data processing.Memory 702 can mainly include storage journey Sequence area and storage data field, wherein, the application program (ratio that storing program area can be needed for storage program area, at least one function Such as sound-playing function, image player function) etc.;Storage data field can be stored uses created number according to target terminal According to (such as voice data, phone directory etc.) etc..In addition, memory 702 can include high-speed random access memory, it can also wrap Include nonvolatile memory, for example, at least one disk memory, flush memory device or other volatile solid-state parts. Correspondingly, memory 702 can also include Memory Controller, to provide processor 708 and input block 703 to memory 702 access.
Input block 703 can be used for the numeral or character information for receiving input, and generation to be set with user and function The relevant keyboard of control, mouse, action bars, optics or the input of trace ball signal.Specifically, in a specific embodiment In, input block 703 may include touch sensitive surface and other input equipments.Touch sensitive surface, also referred to as touch display screen or tactile Control plate, collect user on or near it touch operation (such as user using any suitable object such as finger, stylus or Operation of the annex on touch sensitive surface or near touch sensitive surface), and filled according to the corresponding connection of formula set in advance driving Put.Optionally, touch sensitive surface may include both touch detecting apparatus and touch controller.Wherein, touch detecting apparatus is examined The touch orientation of user is surveyed, and detects the signal that touch operation is brought, touch controller is transmitted a signal to;Touch controller from Touch information is received on touch detecting apparatus, and is converted into contact coordinate, then gives processor 708, and can reception processing Order that device 708 is sent simultaneously is performed.Furthermore, it is possible to a variety of using resistance-type, condenser type, infrared ray and surface acoustic wave etc. Type realizes touch sensitive surface.Except touch sensitive surface, input block 703 can also include other input equipments.Specifically, other are defeated Physical keyboard, function key (such as volume control button, switch key etc.), trace ball, mouse can be included but is not limited to by entering equipment One or more in mark, action bars etc..
Display unit 704 can be used for the information that is inputted by user of display or the information for being supplied to user and target terminal Various graphical user interface, these graphical user interface can be made up of figure, text, icon, video and its any combination. Display unit 704 may include display panel, optionally, can use liquid crystal display (LCD, Liquid Crystal Display), the form such as Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED, Organic Light-Emitting Diode) configures display surface Plate.Further, touch sensitive surface can cover display panel, after touch sensitive surface detects the touch operation on or near it, Processor 708 is sent to determine the type of touch event, with preprocessor 708 according to the type of touch event in display panel It is upper that corresponding visual output is provided.Although in the figure 7, touch sensitive surface with display panel is realized as two independent parts Input and input function, but in some embodiments it is possible to by touch sensitive surface and display panel it is integrated and realize input and it is defeated Go out function.
Target terminal may also include at least one sensor 705, such as optical sensor, motion sensor and other sensings Device.Specifically, optical sensor may include ambient light sensor and proximity transducer, wherein, ambient light sensor can be according to environment The light and shade of light adjusts the brightness of display panel, and proximity transducer can close display surface when target terminal is moved in one's ear Plate and/or backlight.As one kind of motion sensor, gravity accelerometer can detect in all directions (generally three axles) The size of acceleration, can detect that size and the direction of gravity when static, the application available for identification mobile phone posture is (such as anyhow Shield switching, dependent game, magnetometer pose calibrating), Vibration identification correlation function (such as pedometer, percussion) etc.;As for target The other sensors such as gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, infrared ray sensor that terminal can also configure, no longer go to live in the household of one's in-laws on getting married herein State.
Voicefrequency circuit 706, loudspeaker, microphone can provide the COBBAIF between user and target terminal.Voicefrequency circuit Electric signal after the voice data received conversion can be transferred to loudspeaker, it is defeated to be converted to voice signal by loudspeaker by 706 Go out;On the other hand, the voice signal of collection is converted to electric signal by microphone, by voicefrequency circuit 706 receive after be converted to audio Data, then after voice data output processor 708 is handled, through RF circuits 701 to be sent to such as another target terminal, or Voice data is exported to memory 702 so as to further processing.Voicefrequency circuit 706 is also possible that earphone jack, to provide The communication of peripheral hardware earphone and target terminal.
WiFi belongs to short range wireless transmission technology, and target terminal can help user's transmitting-receiving electricity by WiFi module 707 Sub- mail, browse webpage and access streaming video etc., it has provided the user wireless broadband internet and accessed.Although Fig. 7 shows Go out WiFi module 707, but it is understood that, it is simultaneously not belonging to must be configured into for target terminal, completely can be according to need To be omitted in the essential scope for do not change invention.
Processor 708 is the control centre of target terminal, utilizes various interfaces and each portion of connection whole mobile phone Point, by operation or perform and be stored in software program and/or module in memory 702, and call and be stored in memory 702 Interior data, the various functions and processing data of performance objective terminal, so as to carry out integral monitoring to mobile phone.Optionally, handle Device 708 may include one or more processing cores;It is preferred that, processor 708 can integrated application processor and modulation /demodulation processing Device, wherein, application processor mainly handles operating system, user interface and application program etc., and modem processor is mainly located Manage radio communication.It is understood that above-mentioned modem processor can not also be integrated into processor 708.
Target terminal also includes the power supply 709 (such as battery) powered to all parts, it is preferred that power supply can pass through electricity Management system and processor 708 are logically contiguous, so as to realize management charging, electric discharge and power consumption by power-supply management system The functions such as management.Power supply 709 can also include one or more direct current or AC power, recharging system, power supply event The random component such as barrier detection circuit, power supply changeover device or inverter, power supply status indicator.
Although not shown, target terminal can also include camera, bluetooth module etc., will not be repeated here.Specifically at this In embodiment, the processor 708 in target terminal can run the one or more program being stored in memory 702 and refer to Order, so as to realize each function of above-mentioned target terminal.
Above-mentioned the utility model sequence number is for illustration only, and the quality of embodiment is not represented.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that realizing that all or part of step of above-described embodiment can be by hardware To complete, the hardware of correlation can also be instructed to complete by program, described program can be stored in a kind of computer-readable In storage medium, storage medium mentioned above can be read-only storage, disk or CD etc..
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all in this practicality not to limit the utility model Within new spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in guarantor of the present utility model Within the scope of shield.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of Agricultural Information sends system, it is characterised in that the system includes:Meteorological data collection server, for pushing away Send the Information Push Server of agricultural technology service information, influence the information database and at least one of model library for storing meteorological data Platform target terminal;
The meteorological data collection server is connected by network with described information push server, described information push server It is connected by network with described information database;Described information push server passes through network and/or wireless carrier and the mesh Terminal is marked to be connected;The meteorological data collection server is also with weather forecast servers and being distributed in the weather datas of various regions and adopting Collection equipment is kept in communication, and the weather data collecting device includes the weather station and family's meteorological equipment of outdoor setting;
The target terminal includes at least one of outdoor display screen and outdoor loudspeaker.
2. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the target terminal also includes:Energy is received with short message The terminal of power, the terminal with instant communication information receiving ability, the terminal with web displaying ability, specified application is installed At least one of terminal of program.
CN201620583815.1U 2016-06-15 2016-06-15 A kind of Agricultural Information sends system Active CN206541342U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107895210A (en) * 2017-11-26 2018-04-10 安徽省司尔特肥业股份有限公司 A kind of regional agriculture produces Prediction System
CN110517013A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-11-29 四川科库科技有限公司 A kind of Agricultural Information transmission device
CN110519344A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-11-29 四川科库科技有限公司 A kind of Agricultural data sharing method
CN110545314A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-12-06 四川科库科技有限公司 agricultural information spreading method

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107895210A (en) * 2017-11-26 2018-04-10 安徽省司尔特肥业股份有限公司 A kind of regional agriculture produces Prediction System
CN110517013A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-11-29 四川科库科技有限公司 A kind of Agricultural Information transmission device
CN110519344A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-11-29 四川科库科技有限公司 A kind of Agricultural data sharing method
CN110545314A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-12-06 四川科库科技有限公司 agricultural information spreading method
CN110519344B (en) * 2019-08-13 2021-09-17 四川科库科技有限公司 Agricultural information sharing method
CN110545314B (en) * 2019-08-13 2022-03-18 四川科库科技有限公司 Agricultural information spreading method
CN110517013B (en) * 2019-08-13 2023-04-04 四川科库科技有限公司 Agricultural information spreading device

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