CN206538929U - Prefabricated wallboard - Google Patents

Prefabricated wallboard Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206538929U
CN206538929U CN201621482518.4U CN201621482518U CN206538929U CN 206538929 U CN206538929 U CN 206538929U CN 201621482518 U CN201621482518 U CN 201621482518U CN 206538929 U CN206538929 U CN 206538929U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall body
body plate
ash wall
steel mesh
tenon
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621482518.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
褚作勇
王清
王晓波
闫景海
朱海清
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201621482518.4U priority Critical patent/CN206538929U/en
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Publication of CN206538929U publication Critical patent/CN206538929U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of prefabricated wallboard; the ash wall body plate being molded including batch production; the ash wall body plate includes strengthening steel mesh piece, alkali-proof glass fiber mesh, tenon and joggle groove; the ash wall body plate is built a concreting by lightweight and formed; the reinforcement steel mesh piece intervolves into the inside that rectangular shape is embedded in the ash wall body plate; the surrounding of the ash wall body plate is enclosed with the alkali-proof glass fiber mesh, and setting film screed on the outside of it;The left and right sides of the ash wall body plate is provided with 5 8mm more recessed than plate face coupling recess portion;The left side of the ash wall body plate is provided with tenon along its length, and right side is provided with joggle groove along its length, and the shape of tenon and the joggle groove is engaged completely.The prefabricated wallboard, good with bulk strength height, low density, insulation and fire protecting performance, the seam of wallboard is more closely knit, the advantages of sound insulation property is more preferable, can improve the comprehensive benefits such as insulation, fire prevention, sound insulation, environmental protection.

Description

Prefabricated wallboard
Technical field
The utility model is related to industry and the prefabricated panel of residential construction area, and in particular to a kind of assembled light is prefabricated Wallboard.
Background technology
For a long time, with the development of building trade, building construction material develops to the direction of lightness always.Lightweight Partition plate is the prefabricated batten of partition wall made using light material or light member, and density, width and the length of batten can bases It is required that customization.Because styrofoam and foam concrete are because with good heat-insulating property, also lightweight, sound insulation is good, waterproof The features such as performance is good, so being widely used for making light cellular partition board.But to there is soundproof effect poor for existing Light trabses, prevent Fiery poor performance, installs that positioning is inaccurate, and seam crossing easily ftractures, the problems such as being not easy to dismounting, and for foam concrete and Styrofoam, because its density is relatively low so compression strength is also than relatively low.In addition, during light cellular partition board combination of the prior art Seam crossing is usually to flush or concavo-convex feather joint, easily causes seam out-of-flatness, sound insulation property is bad, crack etc. easily occurs and lack Fall into.
With the further development of building trade, fabricated construction main component gradually causes universal concern, and it can To realize prefabrication, on-site consolidation, it the advantage is that factorial praluction, standardized work, quality guarantee rate are high, meet country Energy-saving and emission-reduction and the development strategy of building industrialization, solve building energy consumption height, the resource energy of traditional architecture mode of production presence Source consumption is big, low production efficiency the problems such as.
Therefore, it is badly in need of high a kind of light weight, intensity, insulation and flameproof effect good and can realize that batch production is pre- The assembled wallboard of system.
Utility model content
To solve the weak point that above-mentioned prior art is present, the utility model, which provides one kind, can realize that batch production is prefabricated Assembled light prefabricated panel.
To achieve the above object, this uses new use following technical scheme:
A kind of prefabricated wallboard, includes the ash wall body plate of batch production shaping, and the ash wall body plate includes strengthening steel mesh piece, resistance to Alkali containing glass fibre grid cloth, tenon and joggle groove, the ash wall body plate are built a concreting by lightweight and formed, the reinforcement steel Mesh sheet intervolves into the inside that rectangular shape is embedded in the ash wall body plate, and the surrounding of the ash wall body plate is enclosed with the alkali-proof glass Fibrous mesh cloth, and setting film screed on the outside of it;The left and right sides of the ash wall body plate is provided with 5- more recessed than plate face 10mm coupling recess portion;The left side of the ash wall body plate is provided with tenon along its length, and right side is provided with joggle along its length Groove, the shape of tenon and the joggle groove is engaged completely;It is by following parts by weight that the lightweight, which builds a concrete, Component is constituted:30-50 parts of cement, 30-50 parts of polystyrene foam particles, 5-7 parts of fire retardant, 3-5 parts of waterproofing agent, modifying agent 5- 10 parts, 20-30 parts of water.
Optionally, the height of the ash wall body plate is that 300-350cm, thickness 10-25cm, width are 60-90cm.
Optionally, the modifying agent is made up of the component of following parts by weight:30-60 parts of alkali silicate, film forming is gathered 3-10 parts of compound, 1-2 parts of graphene, 1-2 parts of defoamer, 1-2 parts of antifreezing agent, 10-20 parts of water.
Optionally, the reinforcement steel mesh piece is steel plate expansion web, includes the V-arrangement reinforcement and steel mesh face two parts of projection, Described V-arrangement reinforcement and the spaced and parallel arrangement in steel mesh face.
Optionally, the steel mesh piece of strengthening is to be prepared from by diameter 2-5mm HRB235 level reinforcing bars, and adjacent two The spacing of reinforcing bar is 20-30mm;Or the steel mesh piece of strengthening is prepared from by diameter 2-3mm zinc-plated hand-drawn wire, and phase The spacing 20-30mm of adjacent two steel wires.
The prefabricated wallboard that the utility model is provided is high, low density with bulk strength relative to prior art Feature, is effectively reduced the weight of wallboard, reduces cost;With good insulation and fire protecting performance, the seam of wallboard is more Closely knit, sound insulation property is more preferable;The side edge configuration of partition plate two is more convenient for producing and is installed, can further improve efficiency of construction;From Generally speaking industrialization assembling effect in building manufacturing process can be significantly improved, realizes that construction is simple, saves artificial, reduces energy Consumption, reduces cost, improves the comprehensive benefits such as insulation, fire prevention, sound insulation, environmental protection.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the splicing schematic diagram of prefabricated wallboard;
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of prefabricated wallboard;
Fig. 3 is the overall structure diagram of prefabricated wallboard;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation for strengthening steel mesh piece.
Description of reference numerals:
1st, ash wall body plate;2nd, steel mesh piece is strengthened;3rd, tenon;4th, joggle groove;5th, alkali-proof glass fiber mesh;6th, film sand Pulp layer;7th, sealant layer;8th, coupling recess portion.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is specifically described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As Figure 1-3, the prefabricated wallboard that the utility model is provided, includes the ash wall body plate 1 of batch production shaping, institute Stating ash wall body plate 1 includes strengthening steel mesh piece 2, alkali-proof glass fiber mesh 5, tenon 3 and joggle groove 4, the reinforcement steel mesh piece 2 The inside that rectangular shape is embedded in the ash wall body plate 1 is intervolved into, the surrounding of the ash wall body plate 1 is enclosed with the alkali-proof glass fibre Tie up grid cloth 5, and setting film screed 6 on the outside of it.
As Figure 2-3, the left and right sides of the ash wall body plate 1 is provided with 5-8mm more recessed than plate face coupling recess portion 8. As shown in figure 3, the left side of the ash wall body plate 1 is along its length(I.e. in figure up and down or short transverse)Provided with tenon 3, right-hand member Face is provided with joggle groove 4 along its length, and the shape of the tenon 3 and joggle groove 4 is engaged completely.
The shape of the tenon 3 and joggle groove 4 can be trapezoidal, rectangle, square or circular arc etc..
Fig. 1 shows the splicing schematic diagram of two pieces of assembled prefabricated panels, as shown in figure 1, the tenon 3 of the ash wall body plate 1 with The joggle groove 4 of another piece of ash wall body plate 1 is engaged, and its joint is provided with sealant layer 7, and the sealant layer uses 107 glue Cement mortar.The effect of sealant layer 7 is to increase the structural stability of metope, while make gap sealing, enhancing metope waterproof, heat-insulated With the effect of sound insulation.
However, according in prefabricated wallboard of the present utility model, sealant layer 7 can use a variety of gluing materials Material, and be not limited to use 107 glue mud.
In addition, in order that the seam crossing of two pieces of ash wall body plates 1 is combined more preferably, it is not easy to crack occur, cold-heat bridge, enhancing are eliminated Insulation and the effect of sound insulation, are also provided with 5-10mm more recessed than plate face coupling recess portion in the left and right sides of the ash wall body plate 1 8, alkali-proof glass fiber mesh 5 is also wrapped up in place during connection in coupling recess portion 8, then smears the adhesive of sealant layer 7, Spread film screed 6 again afterwards, make whole metope surface more smooth.
The 5-10mm more recessed than plate face of coupling recess portion 8, can be specifically the concrete numerical values such as 5mm, 8mm or 10mm.
In order that whole prefabricated wallboard has the advantages that light weight and intensity are big simultaneously, the ash wall body plate 1 is by light Matter is built a concreting and formed, and the lightweight is built a concrete and is made up of the component of following parts by weight:Cement 30-50 Part, 30-50 parts of polystyrene foam particles, 5-7 parts of fire retardant, 3-5 parts of waterproofing agent, 5-10 parts of modifying agent, 20-30 parts of water.
Optionally, the modifying agent is made up of the component of following parts by weight:30-60 parts of alkali silicate, film forming is gathered 3-10 parts of compound, 1-2 parts of graphene, 1-2 parts of defoamer, 1-2 parts of antifreezing agent, 10-20 parts of water.
The modifying agent is intended, primarily, to improve the performance of fire prevention, waterproof and the bonding of polystyrene foam.
The fire retardant is aluminium hydroxide, red phosphorus, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, diammonium hydrogen phosphate, one kind in borax or it is a kind of with On.
The waterproofing agent is fatty acid distribution of coconut oil, paraffin, polyvinyl butyral resin, gum dammar, trimethylolpropane oleic acid One or more in ester.
The film forming polymer is 1,1- bis- (p-methylphenyl) ethene, p-methylstyrene, 1,3- hexadiene, acrylic acid 2- One or more in ethylhexyl, the just own ester of methacrylic acid.
The defoamer is silicone oil, mineral oil, the one or more in vegetable oil.
The antifreezing agent is calcium chloride, methanol, ethanol, the one or more in propane diols.
The formula for building a concrete using the lightweight of the above can be such that foam beads are tightly combined with cement.And it can make The wallboard being made has high, high-efficiency insulated lightweight, intensity, fire prevention, the function of sound insulation.Additionally there is strong shock resistance, Weather resistance is excellent, presetting period short advantage.
In order to further increase the intensity of the ash wall body plate, and conveniently pour, be additionally provided with reinforcement steel mesh piece 2.It is described Strengthen steel mesh piece 2 and intervolve into the inside that rectangular shape is embedded in the ash wall body plate 1.
Optionally, the steel mesh piece of strengthening is to be prepared from by diameter 2-5mm HRB235 level reinforcing bars, and adjacent two The spacing of reinforcing bar is 20-30mm;Or the steel mesh piece of strengthening is prepared from by diameter 2-3mm zinc-plated hand-drawn wire, and phase The spacing 20-30mm of adjacent two steel wires.
Optionally, the reinforcement steel mesh piece 2 is steel plate expansion web, includes the V-arrangement reinforcement and steel mesh face two parts of projection, Described V-arrangement reinforcement and the spaced and parallel arrangement in steel mesh face.
The structural representation that the reinforcement steel mesh piece 2 is steel plate expansion web is illustrated in figure 4, the steel plate expansion web includes Raised V-arrangement reinforcement and steel mesh face two parts, described V-arrangement reinforcement and the spaced and parallel arrangement in steel mesh face, in the steel plate The two ends of expansion web are V-arrangement reinforcement, and the height H1 of the V-arrangement reinforcement is 4-6mm;Expanded including steel plate in described steel mesh face Mesh and steering connection strap;It is described to turn to the steel mesh face center that connection strap is located between adjacent two V-arrangement reinforcements, the steering Connection strap be arranged in parallel with V-arrangement reinforcement, sets six row steel plates to expand mesh, described turn between every adjacent two V-arrangement reinforcements Respectively there are three row steel plates to expand mesh to connection strap both sides, the direction phase of mesh is expanded positioned at the three row steel plates for turning to connection strap side Together, the direction of the steel plate expansion mesh and positioned at the steering connection strap both sides is different.
The prefabricated wallboard that the utility model is provided is high, low density with bulk strength relative to prior art Feature, is effectively reduced the weight of wallboard, reduces cost;With good insulation and fire protecting performance, the seam of wallboard is more Closely knit, sound insulation property is more preferable;The side edge configuration of partition plate two is more convenient for producing and is installed, can further improve efficiency of construction;From Generally speaking industrialization assembling effect in building manufacturing process can be significantly improved, realizes that construction is simple, saves artificial, reduces energy Consumption, reduces cost, improves the comprehensive benefits such as insulation, fire prevention, sound insulation, environmental protection.
It is described above, embodiment only of the present utility model, but protection domain of the present utility model do not limit to In this, any one skilled in the art can readily occur in change in the technical scope that the utility model is disclosed Or replace, it should all cover within protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be with the power The protection domain that profit is required is defined.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of prefabricated wallboard, include the ash wall body plate of batch production shaping, the ash wall body plate includes strengthening steel mesh piece, alkaline-resisting Fiberglass gridding cloth, tenon and joggle groove, it is characterised in that:The ash wall body plate is built a concreting by lightweight and formed, The reinforcement steel mesh piece intervolves into the inside that rectangular shape is embedded in the ash wall body plate, and the surrounding parcel of the ash wall body plate is State alkali-proof glass fiber mesh, and setting film screed on the outside of it;The left and right sides of the ash wall body plate is provided with ratio The recessed 5-10mm of plate face coupling recess portion;The left side of the ash wall body plate is provided with tenon along its length, and right side is along length side It is engaged completely to the shape provided with joggle groove, tenon and the joggle groove.
2. a kind of prefabricated wallboard according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the height of the ash wall body plate is 300- 350cm, thickness 10-25cm, width are 60-90cm.
3. a kind of prefabricated wallboard according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the reinforcement steel mesh piece expands for steel plate Throw the net, include the V-arrangement reinforcement and steel mesh face two parts of projection, described V-arrangement reinforcement and the spaced and parallel arrangement in steel mesh face.
4. a kind of prefabricated wallboard according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the reinforcement steel mesh piece is by diameter What 2-5mm HRB235 level reinforcing bars were prepared from, and the spacing of adjacent two reinforcing bars is 20-30mm;Or the reinforcement steel mesh Piece is prepared from by diameter 2-3mm zinc-plated hand-drawn wire, and the spacing 20-30mm of adjacent two steel wires.
CN201621482518.4U 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Prefabricated wallboard Expired - Fee Related CN206538929U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621482518.4U CN206538929U (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Prefabricated wallboard

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621482518.4U CN206538929U (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Prefabricated wallboard

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206538929U true CN206538929U (en) 2017-10-03

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ID=59938775

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621482518.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206538929U (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Prefabricated wallboard

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206538929U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107524259A (en) * 2017-10-12 2017-12-29 河北丽建丽筑集成房屋有限公司 A kind of modularization prefabricated panel
CN112726889A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-30 重庆市臻成建材有限公司 Production method of sound-insulation heat-preservation light wallboard capable of being assembled for construction

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107524259A (en) * 2017-10-12 2017-12-29 河北丽建丽筑集成房屋有限公司 A kind of modularization prefabricated panel
CN112726889A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-30 重庆市臻成建材有限公司 Production method of sound-insulation heat-preservation light wallboard capable of being assembled for construction

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171003

Termination date: 20191230