CN206533861U - A kind of branch water pipe outlet water control mechanism controlled for plant irrigation - Google Patents

A kind of branch water pipe outlet water control mechanism controlled for plant irrigation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206533861U
CN206533861U CN201720245377.2U CN201720245377U CN206533861U CN 206533861 U CN206533861 U CN 206533861U CN 201720245377 U CN201720245377 U CN 201720245377U CN 206533861 U CN206533861 U CN 206533861U
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China
Prior art keywords
water pipe
water
branch
control
control section
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720245377.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄德发
郑显华
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Yangtze Normal University
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Yangtze Normal University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of branch water pipe outlet water control mechanism controlled for plant irrigation, it is characterized in that, branch water pipe outlet water control mechanism includes the control section for the straight-run of pipe shape being located on main road water pipe, branch water pipe initiating terminal is disposed in the control section of main road water pipe, control section inner chamber original position is provided with piston block, adjustable spring is additionally provided with control section, control section end is fixed in adjustable spring one end, and the other end is connected with piston block.The utility model can realize the turn on automatically successively to each branch water pipe, and beneficial to being adjusted control turn-on time, with simple in construction, effective advantage easy to control.

Description

A kind of branch water pipe outlet water control mechanism controlled for plant irrigation
Technical field
The utility model is related to agricultural plant and cultivates field, more particularly to a kind of branch water pipe controlled for plant irrigation Outlet water control mechanism.
Background technology
In present Garden Engineering, in the field such as flower planting and agricultural research, it can be related to the mistake of plant cultivation application Journey.During plant cultivation, it is often necessary to carry out insulation regulation using warmhouse booth, using irrigation system timing pouring and dispenser etc. Cultivation means.Work relationship is wherein irrigated to the cultivate effect for cultivating plant, section should be also carried out on the premise of abundant irrigate Water measure.Meanwhile, during plant cultivation, different types of plant, the demand to water is entirely different.In such as botanical garden It is very big with regard to difference to the demand watered for the tropical plants viewed and admired, temperate plant and frigid zone plant, but it is limited to condition, Usually need to carry out concentration pouring in a warmhouse booth again;Distribution how is preferably adjusted to pour different water requirement plants Filling is handled, the problem of as there is considered solution.
Patent No. CN205658104U Chinese utility model patent discloses a kind of used in agricultural greenhouse movement sprinkling irrigation hose Device, operation chassis is arranged on operation guide rail, and one end is provided with trolley traction device on operation guide rail, and operation pallet bottom leads to Cross tie point to be connected with flexible pipe, connecting pipe one end is connected with molten medicine device, the connecting pipe other end is connected with flexible pipe, flexible pipe with Sprinkler lateral is connected, and shower nozzle is arranged on sprinkler lateral.The utility model can not only reduce the quantity of soft pipeline and mini sprinkler, Reduce equipment cost, it is often more important that chassis tethered sliding can be led to, change residing regional location, so can need water by different The plant subregion arrangement of amount, by controlling chassis in each region residence time, controls the pouring water in each region.But it is existing Irrigation system, which is managed and better ensured that in order to save cost, conveniently, realizes that right place waters, and is generally that will pour system System is fixedly installed.The utility model needs to set mobile device, and it is higher to there is cost, and management inconvenience, is unfavorable for realizing timing Pinpoint the defect poured.
The plant of different water requirements is arranged in different zones in addition, also existing, the irrigation sprayer in each region installs one Electromagnetic switch valve, by way of controlling watering time controlling switch valve opening time, but this mode needs multiple electromagnetism Switch valve, however it remains cost is higher, management inconvenience, is unfavorable for control water pressure invariableness to ensure to pour the defects such as water quality.
In order to solve the above problems, applicant considers to devise a kind of plant cultivation irrigation system, including tank, spray Head, water pump and water pipe system, water pipe system water inlet end are located in tank, and water pipe system water side sets shower nozzle, and water pump is set It is placed in water pipe system;Its feature is that water pipe system includes main road water pipe and is sequentially communicated the branched of setting with main road water pipe Branch water pipe, each branch water pipe end sets shower nozzle and is distributed in different zones;Main road water pipe one end is positioned at tank Interior water inlet end, water pump is installed on main road water pipe to be additionally provided with for controlling current on water inlet end position, main road water pipe The branch water pipe outlet water control mechanism of each branch water pipe is flowed into successively.
So, poured using fixed irrigation system, convenient management is controlled and cost is relatively low.Simultaneously water requirement by not Same plant distributions are to different zones, and the bypass line for originating end position closer to main road water pipe is connected to the bigger area of water requirement Domain, the bypass line for being gradually distance from main road water pipe starting end position is connected to the region that water requirement is gradually reduced.Relied on during pouring Branch water pipe outlet water control mechanism controls each branch road water outlet successively, you can so that the larger region watering time of water requirement is more long, So that region plant corresponding to each branch water pipe obtains corresponding pouring water.
But wherein, how branch water pipe outlet water control mechanism is specifically set, and can realize to each branch water pipe successively Turn on automatically, and beneficial to being adjusted control turn-on time, make it have it is simple in construction, it is easy to control effectively to be watered with raising Effect, the problem of as there is considered solution.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is:How a kind of can realize to each branch water pipe successively is provided Turn on automatically, and beneficial to being adjusted control turn-on time, with simple in construction, effective feature easy to control for plant The branch water pipe outlet water control mechanism of irrigation control.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model employs following technical scheme.
A kind of branch water pipe outlet water control mechanism controlled for plant irrigation, it is characterised in that branch water pipe goes out water control Mechanism processed includes the control section for the straight-run of pipe shape being located on main road water pipe, and branch water pipe initiating terminal is disposed on main road water pipe Control section on, control section inner chamber original position, which is provided with piston block, control section, is additionally provided with adjustable spring, adjustable spring one Control section end is fixed at end, and the other end is connected with piston block.
So, after starting mode of pump pump water, current enter control section, are moved forward by piston block is promoted so that each branch road Water pipe is in turn switched on, and realizes the Automated condtrol to each branch water pipe successively water outlet, with simple in construction, and with low cost is excellent Point.During implementation, it is possible to convenient to pass through the control to pump power so that pump power increases successively, is existed with regulating piston block Driving velocity in control section so that each branch water pipe obtains the watering time of specific duration, is better achieved to each region institute Water quality is poured in the control of water requirement, raising;Adjustable spring, which is realized to pour, finishes automatically reseting for rear piston block.
As optimization, main road water pipe charging pump side is also provided with and communicated with by-pass line, and by-pass line internal diameter is less than main road Water pipe internal diameter.So, because by-pass line internal diameter is less than main road water pipe internal diameter so that do not result in excessive shadow during water pump pump water Ring, finished when pump water is poured during water pump is closed or reduces power, piston block can rely on the elastic force of adjustable spring Gradually reset, and then promote current in control section to be back to tank from by-pass line by piston block, and cause each branch road Water pipe according to corresponding region plant water requirement, cut off the water supply successively from small to large by order, and pouring control is better achieved;Also water pump is avoided Influence is interfered between backflow.
As optimization, branch road check-valves is also equipped with close to control fragment position in each branch water pipe.So, it is multiple in piston block During position, when after corresponding branch water pipe, the branch water pipe hydraulic pressure is broken off, the control of branch road check-valves can be leaned on to avoid branch Water backflow in the water pipe of road, it is to avoid recirculation water is impacted to piston block motion control, while also to keep in branch water pipe In water-filled state, the water outlet immediately of branch water pipe end sprayer is may be such that after branch water pipe is connected when next time pours Realize and pour, the accurate control to pouring is better achieved.
As optimization, the control section end is also provided with and communicated with water return pipeline, and water return pipeline connects back to control section starting End, water return pipeline internal diameter, which is less than on control section internal diameter, water return pipeline, to be provided with for controlling current toward control section starting extreme direction The backflow check valve unidirectionally flowed back;Also it is provided with and communicated with the water return pipeline of backflow check valve Control-oriented section end side and greatly The breather check valve for controlling one-way air inlet is provided with the admission line of gas connection, admission line.
So, during piston block is promoted forward, the aqueous vapor in front of piston block can flow back by water return pipeline, no Influence the motion of piston block;During piston block retreats reset, it can be supplemented by admission line air inlet after piston reset Cavity so that piston reset is not stressed the influence of change;It may be such that more accurate to the control process of piston, raising is watered Control accuracy.During implementation, backflow check valve and admission line may be contained within water return pipeline close to control section terminal position, so The air inflow of admission line when can at utmost reduce piston block reset, it is to avoid admission line air inflow is excessive bring it is unfavorable Influence.
In summary, the utility model can realize the turn on automatically successively to each branch water pipe, and during beneficial to connecting Between control is adjusted, with simple in construction, effective advantage easy to control.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure schematic diagram for the plant cultivation irrigation system for employing the utility model structure.
Embodiment
With reference to a kind of plant cultivation irrigation system and its accompanying drawing pair for employing the utility model structure in embodiment The utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment:
As shown in figure 1, a kind of plant cultivation irrigation system, including tank 1, shower nozzle 2, water pump 3 and water pipe system, water Guard system water inlet end is located in tank 1, and water pipe system water side sets shower nozzle, and water pump 3 is arranged in water pipe system;Its In, water pipe system includes main road water pipe 4 and the branched branch water pipe 5 of setting, each branch water pipe 5 is sequentially communicated with main road water pipe 4 End sets shower nozzle 2 and is distributed in the different different plant regionals of water requirement;The one end of main road water pipe 4 is in tank Water inlet end, water pump 3 is installed on main road water pipe 4 close to water inlet end position, is additionally provided with main road water pipe 4 for controlling current The branch water pipe outlet water control mechanism of each branch water pipe 5 is flowed into successively.
So, fixed irrigation system is poured, and convenient management is controlled and cost is relatively low.It is simultaneously that water requirement is different Plant distributions are to different zones, and the bypass line for originating end position closer to main road water pipe is connected to the bigger region of water requirement, The bypass line for being gradually distance from main road water pipe starting end position is connected to the region that water requirement is gradually reduced.Branch road is relied on during pouring Water pipe outlet water control mechanism controls each branch road water outlet successively, you can so that the larger region watering time of water requirement is more long so that Region plant corresponding to each branch water pipe obtains corresponding pouring water.
Wherein, branch water pipe outlet water control mechanism includes the control section 6 for the straight-run of pipe shape being located on main road water pipe, branch road The initiating terminal of water pipe 5 is disposed in the control section 6 of main road water pipe, and control section inner chamber original position is provided with piston block 7, control Adjustable spring 8 is additionally provided with section, control section end is fixed in the one end of adjustable spring 8, and the other end is connected with piston block 7.
So, after starting mode of pump pump water, current enter control section, are moved forward by piston block is promoted so that each branch road Water pipe is in turn switched on, and realizes the Automated condtrol to each branch water pipe successively water outlet, with simple in construction, and with low cost is excellent Point.During implementation, it can also further pass through the control to pump power so that pump power increases successively, with regulating piston block Driving velocity in control section so that each branch water pipe obtains the watering time of specific duration, is better achieved to each region Water quality is poured in the control of institute's water requirement, raising;Adjustable spring, which is realized to pour, finishes automatically reseting for rear piston block.Meanwhile, it is described Water pump can also be further fitted with the controller that pump power can be controlled to become larger.Realized with more facilitating to water pump work( The regulation control that rate is automatically increased.
Wherein, the charging pump side of main road water pipe 4 is also provided with and communicated with by-pass line 9, and the internal diameter of by-pass line 9 is less than main road water The internal diameter of pipe 4.So, because by-pass line internal diameter is less than main road water pipe internal diameter so that do not result in excessive shadow during water pump pump water Ring, finished when pump water is poured during water pump is closed or reduces power, piston block can rely on the elastic force of adjustable spring Gradually reset, and then promote current in control section to be back to tank from by-pass line by piston block, and cause each branch road Water pipe according to corresponding region plant water requirement, cut off the water supply successively from small to large by order, and pouring control is better achieved;Also water pump is avoided Influence is interfered between backflow.
Wherein, it is also equipped with branch road check-valves 10 close to control fragment position in each branch water pipe 5.So, it is multiple in piston block During position, when after corresponding branch water pipe, the branch water pipe hydraulic pressure is broken off, the control of branch road check-valves can be leaned on to avoid branch Water backflow in the water pipe of road, it is to avoid recirculation water is impacted to piston block motion control, while also to keep in branch water pipe In water-filled state, the water outlet immediately of branch water pipe end sprayer is may be such that after branch water pipe is connected when next time pours Realize and pour, the accurate control to pouring is better achieved.
Wherein, the control section end is also provided with and communicated with water return pipeline 11, and water return pipeline 11 connects back to control section starting End, water return pipeline internal diameter, which is less than on control section internal diameter, water return pipeline, to be provided with for controlling current toward control section starting extreme direction The backflow check valve 12 unidirectionally flowed back;Also it is provided with and communicated with the water return pipeline of backflow check valve 12 Control-oriented section end side With the admission line 13 of atmosphere, the breather check valve 14 for controlling one-way air inlet is provided with admission line 13.
So, during piston block is promoted forward, the aqueous vapor in front of piston block can flow back by water return pipeline, no Influence the motion of piston block;During piston block retreats reset, it can be supplemented by admission line air inlet after piston reset Cavity so that piston reset is not stressed the influence of change;It may be such that more accurate to the control process of piston, raising is watered Control accuracy.During implementation, backflow check valve and admission line may be contained within water return pipeline close to control section terminal position, so The air inflow of admission line when can at utmost reduce piston block reset, it is to avoid admission line air inflow is excessive bring it is unfavorable Influence.
Wherein, water pump is also equipped with timer 15.So, it is convenient to realize that timing is poured.
Wherein, the tank 1 is that dosing tank 16 is additionally provided with storage tank, storage tank, and the upper end of dosing tank 16 is set There is dosing mouth, dosing tank bottom is provided with filter screen section.
So, it is convenient to pass through dosing tank dosing and filter, promote plant growth.
Wherein, the upper end of dosing tank 16, which is provided with, links up with and is articulated in by hook in the upper end open of storage tank 1.Can conveniently it add Medicine-chest is picked and placeed.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of branch water pipe outlet water control mechanism controlled for plant irrigation, it is characterised in that branch water pipe goes out water management Mechanism includes the control section for the straight-run of pipe shape being located on main road water pipe, and branch water pipe initiating terminal is disposed on main road water pipe In control section, control section inner chamber original position, which is provided with piston block, control section, is additionally provided with adjustable spring, adjustable spring one end Control section end is fixed on, the other end is connected with piston block.
2. the branch water pipe outlet water control mechanism controlled as claimed in claim 1 for plant irrigation, it is characterised in that main road Water pipe charging pump side is also provided with and communicated with by-pass line, and by-pass line internal diameter is less than main road water pipe internal diameter.
3. the branch water pipe outlet water control mechanism controlled as claimed in claim 1 for plant irrigation, it is characterised in that each On the water pipe of road branch road check-valves is also equipped with close to control fragment position.
4. the branch water pipe outlet water control mechanism controlled as claimed in claim 3 for plant irrigation, it is characterised in that described Control section end is also provided with and communicated with water return pipeline, and water return pipeline connects back to control section initiating terminal, and water return pipeline internal diameter is less than control The backflow check valve for controlling current unidirectionally to be flowed back toward control section starting extreme direction is provided with section internal diameter processed, water return pipeline; The admission line with atmosphere, admission line are also provided with and communicated with the water return pipeline of check valve Control-oriented section end side On be provided with breather check valve for controlling one-way air inlet.
CN201720245377.2U 2017-03-14 2017-03-14 A kind of branch water pipe outlet water control mechanism controlled for plant irrigation Expired - Fee Related CN206533861U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720245377.2U CN206533861U (en) 2017-03-14 2017-03-14 A kind of branch water pipe outlet water control mechanism controlled for plant irrigation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720245377.2U CN206533861U (en) 2017-03-14 2017-03-14 A kind of branch water pipe outlet water control mechanism controlled for plant irrigation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206533861U true CN206533861U (en) 2017-10-03

Family

ID=59941743

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720245377.2U Expired - Fee Related CN206533861U (en) 2017-03-14 2017-03-14 A kind of branch water pipe outlet water control mechanism controlled for plant irrigation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206533861U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171003

Termination date: 20200314

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee