CN206531433U - Fireworks inner tank robot charge device - Google Patents
Fireworks inner tank robot charge device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206531433U CN206531433U CN201720106442.3U CN201720106442U CN206531433U CN 206531433 U CN206531433 U CN 206531433U CN 201720106442 U CN201720106442 U CN 201720106442U CN 206531433 U CN206531433 U CN 206531433U
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- inner cylinder
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- cylinder cake
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Abstract
The utility model is a kind of fireworks inner tank robot charge device, and charge device includes mechanical arm, the first metering, distributing, packaging mechanism, the second metering, distributing, packaging mechanism, inner cylinder cake feed mechanism and inner cylinder cake cutting agency.Mechanical arm has the actuating station for being used for performing operation;First metering, distributing, packaging mechanism is provided with two sets, coordinates metering and the packing for bright pearl and unpacking propellant with mechanical arm respectively.Second metering, distributing, packaging mechanism is provided with two sets, coordinates for wood chip and seal the metering and packing of medicine with mechanical arm respectively.Inner cylinder cake feed mechanism is used to provide inner cylinder cake unit to actuating station;Inner cylinder cake cutting agency is used to unload inner cylinder cake unit from actuating station.The utility model can complete to load bright pearl, unpacking propellant, wood chip and the operation for sealing medicine into inner cylinder cake, reduce pyrotechnic composition in current fireworks production process and load the danger that handwork in process brings workman.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to the making apparatus and method of fireworks, more particularly to a kind of powder charge of fireworks inner tank robot is set
It is standby.
Background technology
In fireworks production process, due to technological requirement, propellant powder (i.e. bright pearl and unpacking propellant) need to be circulated into fireworks
In cylinder.Propellant powder is a kind of granular article similar to millet size, is, workman work filling by being accomplished manually medicine in the past
Intensity is big, low production efficiency, easily causes wastage of material, influences product quality.Semi-automatic filling apparatus, but this were occurred in that later
A little devices need for manually operating filling closure plate, and once, repeated work needs to expend very big each filling all pulls closure plate
Muscle power, and workers with long time exposure medicine has a significant impact to healthy, inflammable and explosive dangerous drug contacted during work,
Threaten personal safety.
Illustrate the production process of fireworks inner tank finished product first, in order to produce the finished product of fireworks inner tank, it is necessary to empty cigarette
The mixture of a certain amount of bright pearl and unpacking propellant is inserted in flower inner cylinder (abbreviation inner cylinder), is then packed into again into inner cylinder a certain amount of
Wood chip, finally recharge a certain amount of sealing medicine, form a fireworks inner tank finished product.At present, otherwise using manual operations come
Above-mentioned production process is completed, otherwise produced using bulky, somewhat expensive large-scale fireworks manufacturing equipment.Existing
In fireworks inner tank production, also there is the transmission that inner cylinder cake is carried out using traditional delivery means such as transmission belt or rotation dish, for example greatly
Type fireworks manufacturing equipment.There is certain deficiency in these current production equipments, it is impossible to meet well safety, small lot,
The requirement of low cost production.
Thus, the present inventor relies on experience and the practice for being engaged in relevant industries for many years, proposes a kind of fireworks inner tank robot
Charge device, to overcome the defect of prior art.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fireworks inner tank robot charge device, not only reduces current fireworks and give birth to
Handwork brings the danger of workman in pyrotechnic composition filling process during production, and occupies little space, and adapts to small lot life
The requirement on flexibility of production, cost of investment is low.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of fireworks inner tank robot charge device, the fireworks inner tank
Robot charge device includes:
Mechanical arm, it has the actuating station for being used for performing operation;
First metering, distributing, packaging mechanism, the first metering, distributing, packaging mechanism is provided with two sets, is arranged on the side of the mechanical arm,
It is respectively used to the metering and packing of bright pearl and unpacking propellant;And
Second metering, distributing, packaging mechanism, the second metering, distributing, packaging mechanism is provided with two sets, is arranged on the another of the mechanical arm
Side, is respectively used to the metering and packing of wood chip and sealing medicine.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, fireworks inner tank robot charge device also includes:
Inner cylinder cake feed mechanism, it is arranged on the side of the mechanical arm, for providing inner cylinder cake list to the actuating station
Member;And
Inner cylinder cake cutting agency, it is arranged on the side of the mechanical arm, for unloading completion filling from the actuating station
The inner cylinder cake unit.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, the mechanical arm includes loading machinery arm and sealing machine arm;
The actuating station of the loading machinery arm grips the inner cylinder cake unit from the inner cylinder cake feed mechanism, with two sets described the
One metering, distributing, packaging mechanism coordinates, for loading the quantitative bright pearl and the unpacking propellant into the inner cylinder cake unit;
Hand-off mechanism is provided between the loading machinery arm and the sealing machine arm, the hand-off mechanism is by the powder charge
Described in the inner cylinder cake unit for having loaded the bright pearl and the unpacking propellant of the actuating station clamping of mechanical arm is pushed to
In the actuating station of sealing machine arm;The actuating station of the sealing machine arm clamps the inner cylinder cake unit and two sets of institutes
State the cooperation of the second metering, distributing, packaging mechanism, the quantitative wood chip and the sealing medicine for being loaded into the inner cylinder cake unit;
The actuating station of the sealing machine arm coordinates with the inner cylinder cake cutting agency, will complete the inner cylinder cake unit of filling
It is discharged on the inner cylinder cake cutting agency.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, the first metering, distributing, packaging mechanism includes:
Support;
Charging hopper, it is installed on the bracket;
Transverse movement cylinder, it is installed on the bracket, and the transverse movement cylinder driving sliding block is past in the horizontal direction
It is multiple mobile;
Stop cylinder, it is installed on the bracket, and the stop cylinder is provided with expansion link, one end energy of the expansion link
The centre position for moving horizontally track of the sliding block is reached, stops the sliding block movement;
Rotary cylinder, it is arranged on the sliding block, and the rotary cylinder is provided with the swingle extended downwardly from, the rotation
The lower end of bar is provided with Anti-static brush;The Anti-static brush stretches one fixed width, the lower end of the swingle in the horizontal direction
Connect the centre position of the Anti-static brush;
Measuring container, it is provided with the metering through hole of up/down perforation;The bottom for being close to the measuring container sets operated pneumatic valve,
The opening of the downward guiding path of the operated pneumatic valve control metering through hole and closing;The measuring container with it is described pneumatic
As integral installation on the bracket, the Anti-static brush can be contacted valve with the upper surface of the measuring container;And
Seal bootr, it covers the measuring container, and the filling space of a closing is formed around the measuring container;Institute
Anti-static brush is stated in the filling space;The charging hopper is communicated with the filling space.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, the support is provided with horizontal installing plate, the pneumatic operated valve
Door is arranged on the installing plate, and the operated pneumatic valve is reached below the installing plate through the installing plate;The closing
Cover includes cloth bag and charging sleeve;The lower edge of the cloth bag is sealedly connected on the installing plate, the upper end of the cloth bag
Edge seal is connected on the rotary cylinder;Space in the cloth bag forms the filling space;It is described charging sleeve be
The stringing of tubular, the upper end of the charging sleeve is connected with the charging hopper, the lower end of the charging sleeve and the cloth bag
Inside connection.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, the first metering, distributing, packaging mechanism also include cloth bag mounting bracket and
Cloth bag lifting cylinder;The cloth bag lifting cylinder is installed on the bracket;The cloth bag mounting bracket lifts gas with the cloth bag
Cylinder connect, by the cloth bag lifting cylinder driving energy between the measuring container and the rotary cylinder upper and lower translation;It is described
The middle part of cloth bag mounting bracket is perforate penetrating up and down;
The cloth bag includes main cloth bag and secondary cloth bag;The lower edge of the main cloth bag is sealedly connected on the installing plate
On, the upper end-face edge of the main cloth bag is sealedly connected on around the perforate on the cloth bag mounting bracket;The secondary cloth bag
Lower edge is sealedly connected on around the perforate on the cloth bag mounting bracket, and the upper end-face edge of the secondary cloth bag is tightly connected
In the bottom of the rotary cylinder;The secondary cloth bag is provided with connector, and the lower end of the charging sleeve is sealedly connected on described
Around connector.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, the installing plate is provided with pneumatic operated valve mounting hole, described pneumatic
The edge of valve mounting hole is provided with the installation sheet bent vertically;The side of the operated pneumatic valve is provided with mounting fixing parts, described pneumatic
Valve is located in the pneumatic operated valve mounting hole, and the mounting fixing parts are connected on the installation sheet.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, the measuring container and the operated pneumatic valve are equipped with two;
The first operated pneumatic valve is installed in the bottom of first measuring container, and the second measuring container, the second meter are installed in the bottom of the first operated pneumatic valve
The bottom for measuring container is installed by operated pneumatic valve described in second;The metering through hole of first measuring container and the institute of the second measuring container
Metering through hole is stated to correspond to up and down.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, vibrator, the vibrator position are installed on the installing plate
In the side of the operated pneumatic valve.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, two sets of the first metering, distributing, packaging mechanisms are disposed side by side on described
On support;First metering, distributing, packaging mechanism described in first set is used for the metering and packing of bright pearl;Second set of first metering, distributing, packaging
Mechanism is used for the metering and packing of unpacking propellant.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, the second metering, distributing, packaging mechanism includes:
Support;
Feed bin, it is installed on the bracket, with charge door and discharging opening;The discharging opening is located at the bottom of the feed bin
Portion, the discharging opening is the strip opening extended along horizontal linear;The position for being close to the discharging opening on the feed bin is fixed
There is blanking scraper plate, the bearing of trend of the blanking scraper plate is parallel with the bearing of trend of the discharging opening;
Horizontally disposed guide rail, it is installed on the bracket, and the bearing of trend of the guide rail prolongs with the discharging opening
Stretch direction vertical;
Sliding part, it is slidably mounted on the guide rail;
Pusher cylinder, it is installed on the bracket, and the sliding part can be promoted to be moved back and forth along the guide rail;With
And
Measuring container, it is provided with the metering through hole of up/down perforation;The bottom for being close to the measuring container sets operated pneumatic valve,
The opening of the downward guiding path of the operated pneumatic valve control metering through hole and closing;The measuring container with it is described pneumatic
Valve is as integral installation on the sliding part, and the blanking scraper plate can be in close contact with the upper surface of the measuring container.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, two feed bins are mounted side by side on the support;The cunning
Two sets of measuring containers and the operated pneumatic valve are arranged side by side on moving part;Often cover the measuring container and the operated pneumatic valve
Position of the position respectively with the discharging opening of each feed bin is corresponding.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, the side of the operated pneumatic valve is provided with mounting fixing parts, described
Mounting fixing parts are connected on the sliding part.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, the second metering, distributing, packaging mechanism also includes vibrator, described
Vibrator is installed on the bracket or on the sliding part.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, two sets of the second metering, distributing, packaging mechanisms are disposed side by side on described
On support;Second metering, distributing, packaging mechanism described in first set is used for the metering and packing of wood chip;Second set of second metering, distributing, packaging
Mechanism is used for the metering and packing for sealing medicine.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, the measuring container is tabular, the number of the metering through hole
Amount and position are corresponding with the quantity of inner cylinder and position in the inner cylinder cake unit.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, the operated pneumatic valve includes:
Two pieces of sebific duct fixed plates, are be arranged in parallel spaced apartly, and sebific duct perforation is equipped with every piece of sebific duct fixed plate,
Sebific duct perforation in two pieces of sebific duct fixed plates is correspondingly arranged;The quantity and position and the metering through hole of the sebific duct perforation
Quantity it is corresponding with position;
Two pieces of switchboards, can slidably fit together relatively, and two pieces of switchboards are abreast arranged on two pieces of sebific ducts and fixed
Between plate, the sebific duct perforation being respectively provided with every piece of switchboard on the sebific duct perforation, the switchboard is consolidated with the sebific duct
Sebific duct perforation in fixed board is corresponding;
The sebific duct of elastic deformation can be produced, its two ends is equipped with the annular flange projected radially outward, the sebific duct is worn
In the corresponding sebific duct perforation, the two ends of the sebific duct are reached outside the corresponding sebific duct fixed plate, the ring
Shape flange is born against in the corresponding sebific duct fixed plate;The internal diameter of the sebific duct is interior not less than the metering through hole
Footpath;And
Valve cylinder, including the first valve cylinder and the second valve cylinder;First valve cylinder and first switch plate
One end connection, can drive first switch plate edge to be moved perpendicular to the axial first direction of the sebific duct;Second valve
Door cylinder is connected with one end of second switch plate, can drive the second switch plate along second party opposite to the first direction
To movement;The distance that the first switch plate is moved along the first direction is moved with the second switch plate along the second direction
Dynamic distance is equal to the radius of the sebific duct, the sebific duct is produced elastic deformation under the shearing force of two pieces of switchboards
And close.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, two pieces of sebific duct fixed plates are horizontally disposed rectangular slab, institute
State operated pneumatic valve and be additionally provided with two pieces of switch fixing casings, two pieces of switch fixing casings distinguish it is vertical be arranged on two pieces of sebific duct fixed plates it
Between opposite sides, the first sebific duct fixed plate is connected with the upper surface of the switch fixing casing, the second sebific duct fixed plate with it is described
The lower surface connection of switch fixing casing;The side of the switch fixing casing towards the switchboard is equipped with horizontal linear extension
Guide groove, the both sides of the edge of two pieces of switchboards are embedded in the guide groove of respective side, and can be slided in the guide groove
It is dynamic;The side that two pieces of sebific duct fixed plates do not install the switch fixing casing sets cylinder encapsulating shell, and the valve cylinder is arranged on
In the cylinder encapsulating shell;One end of the first switch plate is extend into the cylinder encapsulating shell and first valve cylinder
Connection;One end of the second switch plate extend into the cylinder encapsulating shell and is connected with second valve cylinder;Two pieces of glue
Sealing plate is installed in the side relative with the cylinder encapsulating shell between pipe fixed plate, makes between two pieces of sebific duct fixed plates and the gas
Closing space is formed in cylinder encapsulating shell.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, the measuring container is discoid, and is fixedly connected on described
In first sebific duct fixed plate, the metering through hole is corresponding up and down with the sebific duct.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, the inner cylinder cake feed mechanism includes:
Feeding support;
Feeding baffle plate, it is arranged on the feeding support and surrounds a vertical charging by side of the feeding baffle plate
Space;The shape of the stocking space is consistent with the shape of the inner cylinder cake unit;The side of the feeding baffle plate, which is provided with, to be used for
It is put into the capable of opening and closing side door of the inner cylinder cake unit;Multiple inner cylinder cake units are deposited in the stocking space vertically;
The bottom-open of the stocking space, enables the inner cylinder cake unit to deviate from from the stocking space bottom;
Inner cylinder cake clip, it is located at the underface of the stocking space, and the inner cylinder cake clip can be from the inner cylinder cake list
The opposite sides of member clamps the inner cylinder cake unit;
Cake cylinder is pressed from both sides, it is arranged on the feeding support, the folder cake cylinder connects the inner cylinder cake clip, can drive
The inner cylinder cake clamp unclamps the inner cylinder cake unit;
Hoistable platform, its underface for being located at the inner cylinder cake clip is used for inner cylinder cake unit described in support, and can be along perpendicular
Nogata is to lifting;
Lift cylinder, it is arranged on the feeding support, for driving the hoistable platform vertically to move;
Wafer sheet is pushed away, it is located to fall the side of the inner cylinder cake unit on the hoistable platform, can be by the inner cylinder cake
Unit is pushed on the mechanical arm of the inner cylinder cake unit opposite side;And
Cake cylinder is pushed away, it is arranged on the feeding support, described push away pushes away wafer sheet described in the connection of cake cylinder, can drive described
Push away the movement of wafer sheet horizontal reciprocating.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, the inner cylinder cake clip is arranged in pairs, inner cylinder cake described in a pair
Clip is separately positioned on relative the first side and the second side of the inner cylinder cake unit, and the inner cylinder cake clip is arranged on folder cake guide rail
On, the folder cake guide rail is horizontally arranged on the feeding support;The folder cake cylinder is provided with two, is separately positioned in described
The first side and the second side of cylinder cake unit, the folder cake cylinder drive the inner cylinder cake clip of corresponding side along the folder respectively
Cake guide rail is translated.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, two feeding gears are arranged side by side on the feeding support
Plate;The lower section of first feeding baffle plate sets first pair of inner cylinder cake clip;The lower section of second feeding baffle plate sets second pair of inner cylinder cake
Clip;The folder cake cylinder positioned at the first side drives two inner cylinder cake clip translations of the same side simultaneously, positioned at second
The folder cake cylinder of side drives two inner cylinder cake clip translations of the same side simultaneously;The hoistable platform is extended to simultaneously
The underface of two pairs of inner cylinder cake clips;The lower section of first pair of inner cylinder cake clip sets first to push away wafer sheet and first push away cake gas
Cylinder;The lower section of second pair of inner cylinder cake clip sets second to push away wafer sheet and second push away cake cylinder.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, the lift cylinder includes the first lift cylinder and the second lifting
Cylinder;The bottom of first lift cylinder is fixed on the feeding support, and the bottom series connection of second lift cylinder connects
It is connected on first lift cylinder, enables first lift cylinder to drive second lift cylinder to lift;Described second
The top of lift cylinder connects the hoistable platform, drives the hoistable platform lifting.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, the inner cylinder cake cutting agency includes:
Blanking support;
Windrow platform, it is arranged on the top of the blanking support;
U-frame frame, its opening up side on the blanking support and positioned at the windrow platform;
Blanking catch, the blanking catch is provided with multiple, and multiple blanking catch are vertically spaced, each described
Blanking catch is horizontally disposed with;The blanking catch is symmetrically fixed in two U-shaped arms of the U-frame frame;The blanking gear
One end of piece is fixed with the U-shaped arm, and the other end of the blanking catch stretches out to the center of the U-frame frame, two U-shaped arms
On the blanking catch between it is spaced apart in the horizontal direction.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, the actuating station and the sealing machine of the loading machinery arm
The actuating station of tool arm is inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus, and the inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus includes:
Longitudinal direction overarm, its first end connects the loading machinery arm or the sealing machine arm;The of the longitudinal direction overarm
Two ends are suspended;
Main beam, it is arranged on the upper position close to first end of longitudinal direction overarm perpendicular to the longitudinal direction overarm;
Handgrip clamping plate, it is arranged on the main beam, is formed and the inner cylinder cake list by side of the handgrip clamping plate
The consistent accommodation space of first shape, it is assumed that the side of the second end direction of the longitudinal direction overarm is outside outside, the accommodation space
Side has the breach for making the inner cylinder cake unit enter the accommodation space;
Strap, it is the profile flat part consistent with the inner cylinder cake cell configuration, the edge of the strap
It is fixedly connected with the edge of the handgrip clamping plate, one end of the accommodation space is blocked;The strap is provided with and institute
State the corresponding perforate of the quantity of inner cylinder and position in inner cylinder cake unit;
Active clamping plate, it is flat part, and energy is relatively close or away from the strap, by the institute in the accommodation space
Inner cylinder cake unit is stated to clamp or unclamp;
Cake cylinder is pressed from both sides, it is arranged in the longitudinal direction overarm, the folder cake cylinder is connected with the active clamping plate, drives institute
Active clamping plate is stated closer or far from the strap.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, the main beam and the tie point of the longitudinal direction overarm are located at institute
State the midpoint of main beam;The handgrip clamping plate and the strap are equipped with two, two handgrip clamping plates and two geometrical clamps
Plate is symmetricly set on the two ends of the main beam on the longitudinal direction overarm;Vibrator is installed in the longitudinal direction overarm.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, the hand-off mechanism includes hand-off support, hand-off cylinder and changed
Hand push piece;The hand-off cylinder is arranged on the hand-off support, and the hand-off cylinder is connected with the hand-off push jack, drives institute
Hand-off push jack translation is stated, the inner cylinder cake unit in the inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus of the loading machinery arm is pushed into the envelope
In the inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus of mouth mechanical arm.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, fireworks inner tank robot charge device includes control and filled
Put, the control device respectively with the mechanical arm, the first metering, distributing, packaging mechanism, the second metering, distributing, packaging mechanism, institute
State inner cylinder cake feed mechanism and the hand-off mechanism connection.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, fireworks inner tank robot charge device, which is provided with, passes through partition wall
Between the charging work of separation, seal between workplace and electrical control;It is adjacent between the sealing workplace and the charging work;Institute
The surrounding stated between charging work is equipped with partition wall;Side between the sealing workplace and the electrical control is opened wide;The dress
The loading machinery arm and the first metering, distributing, packaging mechanism are set in medicine workplace;The inner cylinder cake feed mechanism is arranged on institute
State the outside of side partition wall between charging work;The sealing machine arm, second metering point are set in the sealing workplace
Mounting mechanism and the inner cylinder cake cutting agency;The control device is set in the electrical control;Between the charging work with
Partition wall between the sealing workplace is provided with the first wall hole, and the hand-off mechanism is arranged in first wall hole;It is described
The partition wall of the correspondence inner cylinder cake feed mechanism side is provided with the second wall hole between charging work, and the loading machinery arm passes through institute
State the second wall hole and grip the inner cylinder cake unit from the inner cylinder cake feed mechanism.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, the mechanical arm includes grabbing cake mechanical arm and connects medicine mechanical arm;
The actuating station for grabbing cake mechanical arm is inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus, and the inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus is gripped from the inner cylinder cake feed mechanism
The inner cylinder cake unit;The actuating station for connecing medicine mechanical arm is to connect medicine device;It is described to connect medicine device and two sets described
One metering, distributing, packaging mechanism coordinates, the bright pearl quantitative for accessing and the unpacking propellant;It is described to grab cake mechanical arm and described connect
An interaction locations are provided between medicine mechanical arm;The medicine device that connects by the bright pearl accessed and described opens bag in the interaction locations
The inner cylinder cake unit that medicine is poured into the inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus;
The inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus clamping is described equipped with the bright pearl and the inner cylinder cake unit of the unpacking propellant and two sets
Second metering, distributing, packaging mechanism coordinates, the quantitative wood chip and the sealing medicine for being loaded into the inner cylinder cake unit;Institute
State inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus with the inner cylinder cake cutting agency to coordinate, the inner cylinder cake unit for completing filling is discharged to the inner cylinder cake
On cutting agency.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, the medicine device that connects includes connecing medicine container and operated pneumatic valve;Institute
State and connect medicine container including multiple columned cartridge cases being arranged closely together, the quantity of the cartridge case and position and the inner cylinder
The quantity of inner cylinder is corresponding with position in cake unit;It is described connect medicine container and be fixedly connected described connect medicine mechanical arm;The cartridge case has
Open end and blind end;The open end of the cartridge case connects the operated pneumatic valve;The operated pneumatic valve controls the spacious of the cartridge case
The opening at beginning and closing.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, the inner cylinder cake cutting agency includes:
Blanking support, linearly extends and its top is plane;
Discharge slide rail, and it is horizontally arranged at the top of the blanking support, the bearing of trend of the discharging slide rail with it is described
The bearing of trend of blanking support is consistent;
Outfeed platforms, it is slidably mounted on the discharging slide rail;
Discharged cylinder, and it is arranged on the blanking support, drives the outfeed platforms along the discharging slide rail described
Moved back and forth between the first end of blanking support and the second end;And
Blanking catch, its be arranged on the first end of the blanking support and positioned at the outfeed platforms side, it is described under
Expect that catch is provided with multiple, multiple blanking catch are vertically spaced, each blanking catch is horizontally disposed with.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, the blanking catch is fixed on U-frame frame, the U-frame
Frame is opening up to be fixed on the blanking support, and positioned at the outfeed platforms side;The blanking catch is symmetrically fixed on
In two U-shaped arms of the U-frame frame;One end of the blanking catch is fixed with the U-shaped arm, the blanking catch it is another
Hold to the center of the U-frame frame and stretch out, a spacing is spaced in the horizontal direction between the blanking catch in two U-shaped arms
From.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, fireworks inner tank robot charge device includes control and filled
Put, the control device respectively with the mechanical arm, the first metering, distributing, packaging mechanism, the second metering, distributing, packaging mechanism, institute
State inner cylinder cake feed mechanism and inner cylinder cake cutting agency connection.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, fireworks inner tank robot charge device provided with surrounding by every
Walled into working space;The partition wall of the working space side is provided with operation opening;Set in the working space described
Grab cake mechanical arm, described connect medicine mechanical arm, the first metering, distributing, packaging mechanism, the second metering, distributing, packaging mechanism and the inner cylinder
Cake feed mechanism;The control device is arranged on the outside of the working space;The first end of the blanking support is located at described
In working space, the second end of the blanking support is reached outside the working space by the operation opening;In described
Cylinder cake feed mechanism is located at the operation opening.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, the inner cylinder cake unit includes inner cylinder cake and pallet;In described
Cylinder cake is arranged closely together by the inner cylinder of multiple columns according to definite shape to be constituted;The pallet support is in the inner cylinder cake
Bottom, the shape of the pallet is consistent with the inner cylinder pieshape.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, the edge of the pallet is provided with the flange raised up, described
Inner cylinder cake is embedded in the space that the flange is surrounded;The number with inner cylinder in the inner cylinder cake is offered in the card of the pallet
Amount positioning hole corresponding with position.
From the above mentioned, fireworks inner tank robot of the present utility model charge device, by using mechanical arm and metering, distributing, packaging
Mechanism is coordinated, and can be completed to load bright pearl, unpacking propellant, wood chip and the operation for sealing medicine into inner cylinder cake, be reduced current fireworks
Handwork brings the danger of workman in pyrotechnic composition filling process in production process.Meanwhile, pass through special inner cylinder cake feeding
The inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus that mechanism and inner cylinder cake cutting agency come on cooperative mechanical arm carries out the work of loading and unloading.
Brief description of the drawings
The following drawings is only intended to, in doing the utility model schematic illustration and explanation, not limit model of the present utility model
Enclose.Wherein:
Fig. 1:For the integral arrangement structure chart of the utility model fireworks inner tank robot charge device preferred embodiment.
Fig. 2:For the integral arrangement structure chart of another embodiment of the utility model fireworks inner tank robot charge device.
Fig. 3:For the schematic diagram (not main cloth bag) of the first metering, distributing, packaging mechanism in the utility model.
Fig. 4:For the front view (carrying main cloth bag) of the first metering, distributing, packaging mechanism in the utility model.
Fig. 5:For the complete layout of the second metering, distributing, packaging mechanism in the utility model.
Fig. 6:For the side schematic perspective view (not belt supporting frame) of the second metering, distributing, packaging mechanism in the utility model.
Fig. 7:For the overall structure diagram of operated pneumatic valve in the utility model.
Fig. 8:For the internal structure schematic diagram of operated pneumatic valve in the utility model.
Fig. 9:For the structural representation in the utility model from operated pneumatic valve side projection.
Figure 10:For the structural representation of packing element in the utility model.
Figure 11:For the structural representation of pallet in the utility model.
Figure 12:For the front view (band feeding baffle plate) of inner cylinder cake feed mechanism in the utility model.
Figure 13:For the dimensional structure diagram of inner cylinder cake feed mechanism in the utility model (without feeding baffle plate).
Figure 14:For the structural representation of hand-off mechanism in the utility model.
Figure 15:For the structural representation of inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus in the utility model.
Figure 16:The schematic diagram of inner cylinder cake unit is clamped for inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus.
Figure 17:For the structural representation of the first embodiment of inner cylinder cake cutting agency in the utility model.
Figure 18:For the structural representation of second of embodiment of inner cylinder cake cutting agency in the utility model.
Embodiment
In order to be more clearly understood to technical characteristic of the present utility model, purpose and effect, now control is illustrated
Embodiment of the present utility model.
Embodiment one
As the first preferred embodiment of the present utility model, filled referring to Fig. 1 there is provided a kind of fireworks inner tank robot
Medicine equipment 1000, fireworks inner tank robot charge device 1000 includes Liang Zhu metering, distributing, packagings mechanism 20A, unpacking propellant metering and separate loading machine
Structure 20B, wood chip metering, distributing, packaging mechanism 30A, sealing medicine metering, distributing, packaging mechanism 30B, inner cylinder cake feed mechanism 40, inner cylinder cake blanking machine
Structure 50, two PR10 mechanical arms, the electric control system of hand-off mechanism 60 and correlation.The structure phase of two PR10 mechanical arms
Together, 6 rotary joints and the actuating station being connected with the 6th rotary joint are equipped with, actuating station can carry out several work operation,
The PR10 mechanical arms are prior art, be will not be repeated here.Wherein one PR10 mechanical arm is another as loading machinery arm 10A
Platform PR10 mechanical arms are used as sealing machine arm 10B.The placement layout of the fireworks inner tank robot charge device 1000 is to set altogether
Three mutually isolated spaces for being surrounded by partition wall, from the right side in Fig. 1 to left side be successively charging work a, charging work
Between c between b and electrical control.Wherein, b needs to be disposed adjacent between a and charging work between charging work, and c can be between electrical control
It is not disposed adjacent with other two spaces.A surrounding is equipped with partition wall between charging work, and the partition wall of the rightmost side, which is provided with, supplies personnel
The import and export of discrepancy.Loading machinery arm 10A, Liang Zhu metering, distributing, packaging mechanism 20A and unpacking propellant metering are provided between charging work in a
Body-packing 20B.Loading machinery arm 10A a between charging work left side is close to the position of left side partition wall.Bright pearl metering, distributing, packaging
Mechanism 20A is identical with unpacking propellant metering, distributing, packaging mechanism 20B structure, is disposed side by side on same support 200, positioned at dress
Medicine mechanical arm 10A right side.Inner cylinder cake feed mechanism 40 is arranged on the outside of a sides partition wall between charging work;As set in Fig. 1
The outside of a downside partition wall between charging work.Inner cylinder cake list is put well by operating personnel's heap in advance on inner cylinder cake feed mechanism 40
Member 90, inner cylinder cake unit 90 includes inner cylinder cake 91 and pallet 92;The inner cylinder cake 91 is by the inner cylinder of multiple columns according to a setting
Shape is arranged closely together composition;The support of pallet 92 is in the bottom of the inner cylinder cake 91.As shown in figure 11, the pallet 92
Shape it is consistent with the shape of inner cylinder cake 91.The edge of pallet 92 is provided with the flange 922 raised up, and the inner cylinder cake 91 is embedding
Enter in the space surrounded in the flange 922, together with pallet 92 is firm.Offered in the card of the pallet 92 with it is described
The corresponding positioning hole 921 of the quantity of inner cylinder and position in inner cylinder cake 91.In the present embodiment, multiple inner cylinder close-packed arrays Cheng Zhengliu sides
Shape, but the inner cylinder cake of the shape is not limited to, such as square or the other shapes of inner cylinder cake of circle can also be arranged in.Powder charge
The position of correspondence inner cylinder cake feed mechanism 40 is provided with wall hole, loading machinery arm 10A actuating station on partition wall on the downside of workplace a
It can be moved to by the wall hole at inner cylinder cake feed mechanism 40, from the gripping inner cylinder cake of inner cylinder cake feed mechanism 40 unit 90.Dress
C only has three faces to be provided with partition wall between medicine workplace b and electrical control, wherein one side is without partition wall, in such as Fig. 1 between charging work b and
C downside does not have partition wall between electrical control.Sealing machine arm 10B, wood chip metering, distributing, packaging mechanism are provided between charging work in b
30A, sealing medicine metering, distributing, packaging mechanism 30B and inner cylinder cake cutting agency 50.Sealing machine arm 10B b between charging work
Right side is close to the position of right side partition wall.Wood chip metering, distributing, packaging mechanism 30A and sealing medicine metering, distributing, packaging mechanism the 30B complete phase of structure
Together, it is disposed side by side on same support, positioned at sealing machine arm 10B left side.Inner cylinder cake cutting agency 50 is located at chargehand
B does not have the downside in the side of partition wall, i.e. Fig. 1 between work, can be arranged on the internal or external of b between charging work.Charging work
Between partition wall between b and charging work between a be provided with wall hole, the wall hole and be provided with hand-off mechanism 60.Loading machinery arm 10A's holds
Row end and sealing machine arm 10B actuating station are moved at hand-off mechanism 60, and hand-off mechanism 60 performs loading machinery arm 10A
The inner cylinder cake unit 90 at end is pushed to sealing machine arm 10B actuating station.Electric control system is arranged on the electric-controlled of the leftmost side
Between system in c, pass through cable and Liang Zhu metering, distributing, packagings mechanism 20A, unpacking propellant metering, distributing, packaging mechanism 20B, wood chip metering, distributing, packaging mechanism
30A, sealing medicine metering, distributing, packaging mechanism 30B, inner cylinder cake feed mechanism 40, two PR10 mechanical arms and hand-off mechanism 60 are connected, and are controlled
Make each mechanism and mechanical arm cooperating.Electric control system also includes a far-end operation control cabinet, far-end operation control
Case is placed on the safety zone outside 7 meters.Operating personnel can be controlled operation to system in safety zone.
Loading machinery arm 10A actuating station grips the inner cylinder cake unit 90 from the inner cylinder cake feed mechanism 40, now
Inner cylinder in inner cylinder cake unit 90 is sky, is coordinated respectively with Liang Zhu metering, distributing, packagings mechanism 20A, unpacking propellant metering, distributing, packaging mechanism 20B,
Quantitative bright pearl and unpacking propellant for being loaded into the inner cylinder cake unit 90.By hand-off mechanism 60 by the loading machinery arm
The inner cylinder cake unit 90 for having loaded bright pearl and unpacking propellant of 10A actuating stations clamping is pushed to sealing machine arm 10B execution
On end.Sealing machine arm 10B actuating station clamping inner cylinder cake unit 90 respectively with wood chip metering, distributing, packaging mechanism 30A, sealing medicine meter
Measure body-packing 30B to coordinate, for loading quantitative wood chip and sealing medicine into the inner cylinder cake unit 90.The sealing machine
Arm 10B actuating station coordinates with the inner cylinder cake cutting agency 50, the inner cylinder cake unit 90 for completing filling is discharged to described
On inner cylinder cake cutting agency 50.Operating personnel move the inner cylinder cake unit 90 being deposited on inner cylinder cake cutting agency 50.
In the preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, Liang Zhu metering, distributing, packagings mechanism 20A includes a support 200, should
Support 200 is the frame structure placed vertically, two layers of installing plate above and below setting in support 200;It is fixed on upper strata installing plate 201
Charging hopper 21 is installed.The charge door of charging hopper 21 is open upwards, positioned at the top of upper strata installing plate 201, charging hopper
21 discharging opening stretches to the lower section of upper strata installing plate 201 through upper strata installing plate 201.The lower surface of upper strata installing plate 201 is installed
There is transverse movement cylinder 22, transverse movement cylinder 22 connects a sliding block 221, and transverse movement cylinder 22 drives the sliding block 221 along water
Square to moving back and forth.The lower surface of upper strata installing plate 201 is also equipped with stop cylinder 23, and stop cylinder 23 is located at sliding block 221
Move back and forth the side of track.The stop cylinder 23 is provided with expansion link (not shown), the flexible straight line of the expansion link
Track and sliding block 221 move back and forth that track is vertical, and the external part of expansion link can reach moving back and forth for the sliding block 221
The centre position of track, its centre position for moving back and forth track can be blocked in after expansion link stretches out by the sliding block 221.It is sliding
The lower end of block 221 is provided with rotary cylinder 24, and the rotary cylinder 24 is provided with the swingle 241 stretched out straight down, rotary pneumatic
Cylinder 24 can drive swingle 241 to rotate.The lower end of the swingle 241 is connected with Anti-static brush 25.The Anti-static brush
25 stretch one fixed width in the horizontal direction, and the lower end of the swingle 241 connects the centre position of the Anti-static brush 25.Rotation
The rotation of bull stick 241 can drive the Anti-static brush 25 to be rotated in the horizontal plane around its midpoint.Installed in the lower floor of support 200
On plate 202, the metering point of measuring container 26 and the formation of operated pneumatic valve 27 is fixed with positioned at the underface of the Anti-static brush 25
Arrangement.Measuring container 26 is discoid, and the width of Anti-static brush 25 is not less than the diameter of the measuring container 26;Transverse movement
Diameter of the one way distance nor less than the measuring container 26 that the driving sliding block 221 of cylinder 22 is moved back and forth.The disk of measuring container 26
Face is provided with the metering through hole of multiple up/down perforations, and the volume of metering through hole is set according to explosive payload.Measure the quantity of through hole
Corresponding with the quantity of inner cylinder and position in inner cylinder cake unit 90 with position, i.e., multiple arrays of openings of measuring are into regular hexagon.Gas
The lower surface that movable valve 27 is close to the measuring container 26 is set, and the effect of the operated pneumatic valve 27 is the control metering through hole
The opening of downward guiding path and closing, so that whether the powder for controlling to measure in through hole discharges downwards metering through hole.Pneumatic operated valve
Door 27 is arranged on lower floor's installing plate 202, and lower floor's installing plate 202 is provided with pneumatic operated valve mounting hole, the pneumatic operated valve mounting hole
Edge is provided with the installation sheet bent vertically.The side of the operated pneumatic valve 27 is provided with mounting fixing parts 274, the operated pneumatic valve 27
In the pneumatic operated valve mounting hole, the mounting fixing parts 274 are connected on the installation sheet.Operated pneumatic valve 27 is described in
Installing plate reaches the lower section of the installing plate.Vibrator 28 is installed, the vibrator 28 is located at described on lower floor's installing plate 202
The side of operated pneumatic valve 27, aids in bright pearl particle smoothly to discharge by vibrating.The Anti-static brush 25 can hold with the metering
The upper surface contact of device 26, the very little or none gap in gap between the two.Installing plate 201 and lower floor's installing plate 202 on upper strata
Between be also equipped with a seal bootr, seal bootr covers the measuring container 26, around the measuring container 26 formed
The filling space of one closing.The Anti-static brush 25 is located in the filling space.The discharging opening of the charging hopper 21 with
The filling space is communicated, the bright pearl that can be added from charging hopper 21 into filling space in bright pearl particle, filling space
Particle is dropped into by Action of Gravity Field in the metering through hole of measuring container 26.
In the preferred embodiment, the seal bootr includes cloth bag and charging sleeve 203;The lower edge of the cloth bag is enclosed
It is sealedly connected on around measuring container 26 on the installing plate 202, the upper end-face edge of the cloth bag is sealedly connected on the rotation
On cylinder 24.Cloth bag encases swingle 241, Anti-static brush 25 and measuring container 26, and the space in the cloth bag forms institute
State filling space.The charging sleeve 203 is the stringing of tubular, the upper end of the charging sleeve 203 and the charging hopper 21
Discharging opening connection, lower end and the cloth bag inside of the charging sleeve 203 are connected.The lower surface of upper strata installing plate 201 is also
A pair of cloth bag lifting cylinders 29 are fixed with, the upper end of cloth bag lifting cylinder 29 is fixed on upper strata installing plate 201, and lower end is stretched downwards
Go out.A pair of cloth bag lifting cylinders 29 are located at the opposite sides of measuring container 26 and are symmetrical arranged respectively.The cloth bag includes main cloth
Bag 206 and secondary cloth bag 204;Main cloth bag 206 and secondary cloth bag 204 are connected by cloth bag mounting bracket 205, and cloth bag mounting bracket 205 is water
The flat toroidal frame set, its middle part is perforate penetrating up and down;The two ends of cloth bag mounting bracket 205 respectively with cloth bag lifting cylinder 29
Connection, driven by a pair of cloth bag lifting cylinders 29, can between measuring container 26 and rotary cylinder 24 upper and lower translation.The main cloth
The lower edge of bag 206 is sealedly connected on the installing plate 202 around measuring container 26, the upper end-face edge of main cloth bag 206
It is sealedly connected on around the perforate on the cloth bag mounting bracket 205.The lower edge of the secondary cloth bag 204 is sealedly connected on described
Around perforate on cloth bag mounting bracket 205, the upper end-face edge of the secondary cloth bag 204 is sealedly connected on the bottom of the rotary cylinder 24
Portion.The size of main cloth bag 206, charging sleeve 203 and secondary cloth bag 204 leaves certain surplus, is driven in transverse movement cylinder 22
Sliding block 221 is moved back and forth and cloth bag lifting cylinder 29 drives cloth bag mounting bracket 205 will not be with cloth bag during moving up and down
Size produces interference.Cloth bag is made with charging sleeve 203 of Anti-static fabric.The secondary cloth bag 204 is provided with connector,
The lower end of the charging sleeve 203 is sealedly connected on around the connector.Bright pearl particle leads to from the discharging opening of charging hopper 21
Charging sleeve 203 is crossed to enter inside cloth bag.It can set and stack together up and down on lower floor's installing plate 202 of support 200
Two sets of metering, distributing, packaging components, i.e. the lower surface of the first measuring container 26 is fixedly connected with the first operated pneumatic valve 27, the first pneumatic operated valve
The lower surface of door 27 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the second measuring container 26, and the lower surface of the second measuring container 26 is fixedly connected with second
Operated pneumatic valve 27.Metering through hole on first measuring container 26 and the second measuring container 26 is corresponded to up and down.Open the first pneumatic operated valve
Bright pearl particle in door 27, the first measuring container 26 can be fallen on down in the second measuring container 26;The second operated pneumatic valve 27 is opened,
Bright pearl particle in second measuring container 26 can be spilt downwards.Same way, it is also possible to the metering being stacked as needed above and below increase
Dispense the quantity of component.
Liang Zhu metering, distributing, packagings mechanism 20A metering and packing process are:Close first operated pneumatic valve 27, Xiang Jia on upper strata
Funnel 21 adds bright pearl particle, and charging hopper 21 can be conveyed to by automatic feed mechanism, can also be by manually adding.
Bright pearl particle is entered inside cloth bag and on measuring container 26 from charging hopper 21 by charging sleeve 203.Installed in horizontal fortune
The midpoint that the stop cylinder 23 in the centre position of cylinder 22 of taking offence drives its expansion link to reach the motion track of sliding block 221, transverse movement
Cylinder 22 drives sliding block 221 and rotary cylinder 24, swingle 241 and Anti-static brush 25 on sliding block 221 together from operation
Moved to the other end one end of track;The original state of Anti-static brush 25 is perpendicular with its motion track.Sliding block 221 is moved
The midpoint moved to track is stopped by expansion link, closes inlet end and the outlet side of transverse movement cylinder 22, cylinder is kept one
Poised state is planted, sliding block 221 stops at the midpoint of motion track.Now, the Anti-static brush 25 of the lower section of sliding block 221 is located at the
The center of one measuring container 26.The motion upwards of the driving cloth bag of left and right cloth bag lifting cylinder 29 mounting bracket 205, by main cloth bag 206
Lift and stretch upwards, the bright pearl particle fallen in main cloth bag 206 gathers first under the lifting effect of the main surrounding of cloth bag 206
The upper surface of measuring container 26 is simultaneously stacked on above.Open rotary cylinder 24 and drive the Anti-static brush being connected with swingle 241
25 are rotated in the upper surface of the first measuring container 26, and bright pearl particle is uniformly swept in each metering through hole.Rotary cylinder 24
Anti-static brush 25 is reversely rotated after original state again, the driving cloth bag mounting bracket 205 of left and right cloth bag lifting cylinder 29 is downward
Bottom is moved to, main cloth bag 206 spreads the surrounding to the first measuring container 26 out.The expansion link of stop cylinder 23 is retracted, laterally
Motion cylinder 22 starts to drive the bilateral reciprocation of sliding block 221, drives Anti-static brush 25 in the upper table of the first measuring container 26
Face is back and forth swept, and the bright pearl particle being introduced into metering through hole is swept on main cloth bag 206, and metering for the first time is completed.Under closing
After second operated pneumatic valve 27 of layer, first operated pneumatic valve 27 on upper strata is opened, the first measuring container 26 is fallen into a trap measured bright pearl
Particle is discharged into the second measuring container 26.The first operated pneumatic valve 27 is closed, metering point is carried out to the first measuring container 26 again
Dress.After the inner cylinder cake unit 90 for receiving the clamping of loading machinery arm 10A actuating stations signal in place, the second operated pneumatic valve is opened
27 and vibrator 28, in the inner cylinder cake that the bright pearl particle in the second measuring container 26 is discharged into actuating station clamping.Loading machinery
Arm 10A actuating stations can clamp two inner cylinder cake units 90 simultaneously, when second inner cylinder for receiving Jie Yao robots actuating station
After the signal in place of cake unit 90, the first operated pneumatic valve 27 and vibrator 28 are opened, by the bright pearl in the first measuring container 26
Grain is discharged into the second inner cylinder cake, and now the second operated pneumatic valve 27 is also what is opened.This is arrived, the metering, distributing, packaging of bright pearl is completed, bright
Pearl metering, distributing, packaging mechanism 20A performs above step and enters next round metering, distributing, packaging.
In the preferred embodiment, unpacking propellant metering, distributing, packaging mechanism 20B structure and its course of work and the metering point of bright pearl
Mounting mechanism 20A is identical, repeats no more, and both are referred to as into the first metering, distributing, packaging mechanism 20, two set of first metering and separate loading machine
Structure 20 is disposed side by side on the support 200.
In the preferred embodiment, referring to Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and Figure 10, the structure of operated pneumatic valve 27 is shown.It is pneumatic
Valve 27 include two pieces of sebific duct fixed plates, two pieces of switchboards, the sebific duct 275 that elastic deformation can be produced, two pieces of switch fixing casings with
And two valve cylinders.Two pieces of sebific duct fixed plates are horizontally disposed rectangular slab, the first sebific duct fixed plate 2711 and the second glue
Pipe fixed plate 2712 be arranged in parallel at a distance between the upper and lower, and the distance at interval is approximately the length of sebific duct 275.Every piece of sebific duct
The sebific duct perforation about 2713 being uniformly provided with fixed plate in multiple sebific duct perforation 2713, two pieces of sebific duct fixed plates, which is corresponded to, to be set
Put.The quantity of the sebific duct perforation 2713 and position are corresponding with the quantity and position that through hole is measured on measuring container 26, multiple
Sebific duct 2713 arrangement form regular hexagons of perforation.It is assumed that the upside in Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 is the right side of operated pneumatic valve 27, downside
For the left side of operated pneumatic valve 27, left side is the front side of operated pneumatic valve 27, and right side is the rear side of operated pneumatic valve 27.Two pieces of switches are fixed
Plate distinguishes the vertical left and right sides being arranged between two pieces of sebific duct fixed plates, the first sebific duct fixed plate 2711 and switch fixing casing
Upper surface connection, the second sebific duct fixed plate 2712 is connected with the lower surface of switch fixing casing.First switch plate 2761 and second
Switchboard 2762 can relatively slidably up and down fit together, two pieces of switchboards be abreast arranged on two pieces of sebific duct fixed plates it
Between, the sebific duct perforation 2713 being provided with every piece of switchboard on sebific duct perforation 2713, switchboard and the glue in sebific duct fixed plate
Pipe perforation 2713 is corresponding.The side of the switch fixing casing towards the switchboard is equipped with the guide groove of horizontal linear extension
2721, the left and right sides edge of two pieces of switchboards is embedded in the guide groove 2721 of respective side, a left side for two pieces of switchboards
Right both sides are supported by switch fixing casing and can slided in the guide groove 2721.Sebific duct 275 is made up of elastic rubber material, its
Two ends are equipped with the annular flange 2751 projected radially outward.The quantity of sebific duct 275 is identical with the quantity of sebific duct perforation 2713, glue
Pipe 275 sequentially passes through sebific duct fixed plate and switchboard, is located in up and down in the corresponding sebific duct perforation 2713, the sebific duct
275 two ends are reached outside the corresponding sebific duct fixed plate, and the annular flange 2751 is born against in corresponding institute
State in sebific duct fixed plate, sebific duct 275 is stably fixed in corresponding sebific duct perforation 2713.The internal diameter of the sebific duct 275 is not
Less than the internal diameter of the metering through hole.Two pieces of switchboards are placed exactly in the interposition of sebific duct length in the position where vertical direction
Put.Cylinder encapsulating shell 273 is fixedly connected with rear side of two pieces of sebific duct fixed plates, cylinder encapsulating shell 273 fastens shape by two boards up and down
Into the width of cylinder encapsulating shell 273 is identical with the width of two pieces of sebific duct fixed plates.The rear side closing of cylinder encapsulating shell 273, cylinder
The left and right sides of encapsulating shell 273 is separately installed with the mounting fixing parts 274 of tabular, the mounting fixing parts 274 of the left and right sides and
Switch fixing casing closes the left and right sides of operated pneumatic valve 27.The front side of two pieces of sebific duct fixed plates connects plate 278 sealing together, should
Sealing plate 278 is by the front closure of operated pneumatic valve 27, and the junction between each plate is sealed using seal approach, is made
The space of closing is formed between two pieces of sebific duct fixed plates and in the cylinder encapsulating shell 273, it is to avoid powder particle enters during work
Wherein.First valve cylinder 2781 and the second valve cylinder 2782 are each attached in cylinder encapsulating shell 273.The first valve gas
Cylinder 2781 is connected with the rear end of first switch plate 2761, can drive the first switch plate 2761 along perpendicular to sebific duct axial direction
Direction move back and forth.Second valve cylinder 2782 is connected with the rear end of second switch plate 2762, can drive described second
Switchboard 2762 moves back and forth along perpendicular to the axially direction of sebific duct 275.The moving direction of first switch plate 2761 and
The moving direction of two switchboards 2762 is on the contrary, i.e. first switch plate 2761 is staggeredly moved with second switch plate 2762.Described first
The distance that the distance that switchboard 2761 is moved forward is moved rearwards by with the second switch plate 2762 is equal to the half of the sebific duct
Footpath, two pieces of switchboards interlock it is mobile after, make the sebific duct produce elastic deformation under the shearing force of two pieces of switchboards and
Closure.The rear end of the first switch plate 2761 is extend into the cylinder encapsulating shell 273 and first valve cylinder 2781
Connection;The rear end of the second switch plate 2762 is extend into the cylinder encapsulating shell 273 and second valve cylinder 2782
Connection.Because first switch plate 2761 and second switch plate 2762 are to be stacked up and down, therefore the first valve cylinder 2781 and the second valve
What door cylinder 2782 can also be stacked up and down is arranged in cylinder encapsulating shell 273.The measuring container 26 is fixedly connected on described
In first sebific duct fixed plate 2711, metering through hole and sebific duct therein are corresponding about 275.If by two sets of metering, distributing, packaging components
Stack together up and down, then the first measuring container 26 is located at topmost, and the first measuring container 26 is fixed on the first operated pneumatic valve 27
The first sebific duct fixed plate 2711 on;The upper surface of second measuring container 26 is fixed on the second glue of the first operated pneumatic valve 27
In pipe fixed plate 2712;The lower surface of second measuring container 26 is fixed on the first sebific duct fixed plate 2711 of the second operated pneumatic valve 27
On.Each metering through hole and the sebific duct are corresponded to about 275.
The operation principle of the operated pneumatic valve 27 is:The movable part of whole operated pneumatic valve 27 is two pieces of switchboards, two up and down
Block switchboard is respectively by two valve cylinders up and down drive, guide groove 2721 of two pieces of switchboards in the switch fixing casing of both sides
Interior motion.Act to promote two pieces of switchboards to move towards opposite both direction simultaneously simultaneously by two valve cylinders above and below control
Dynamic, i.e., the upper upper switchboard of valve cylinder driving moves forward the distance of sebific duct radius, while the lower switchboard of lower valve door cylinder driving
It is moved rearwards by the middle part shape to sebific duct after corresponding sebific duct perforation 2713 is mutually staggered on the distance of sebific duct radius, two pieces of switchboards
Into shear action, the middle part of sebific duct is closed in the presence of extruding force, and the operated pneumatic valve 27 is closed, and is connected to pneumatic
The powder particle in measuring container 26 above valve 27 is blocked in sebific duct.Valve cylinder is returned to just simultaneously above and below control
Beginning state, sebific duct perforation 2713 is aligned, and sebific duct returns to original pass-through state, and the operated pneumatic valve 27 is in the state opened, even
Powder particle in the measuring container 26 being connected on above operated pneumatic valve 27 can leak into lower section by sebific duct.
In the preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, wood chip metering, distributing, packaging mechanism 30A is using the knot gone with each other all the time
Structure, i.e., simultaneously in two charging aperture chargings, while out of two discharge pit dischargings, can be clamped with mechanical arm actuating station two
The cooperating of cylinder cake unit 90.Wood chip metering, distributing, packaging mechanism 30A includes a support 300, the frame of the support 300 also to place vertically
Frame structure, can be set in support 300 above and below two layers of installing plate, fixed peace on upper strata installing plate 301 and lower floor's installing plate 302
Equipped with feed bin 31.Two feed bins 31 are mounted side by side on support 300.The charge door of each feed bin 31 is open upwards, positioned at upper strata peace
Fill the top of plate 301.The discharging opening of feed bin 31 is located at the bottom of feed bin 31, and discharging opening stretches to lower floor through lower floor's installing plate 302
The lower section of installing plate 302.Installing plate can also be not provided with support 300, feed bin 31 is directly installed on support 300.Wherein go out
Material mouth 311 is the strip opening extended along horizontal linear, is easy to wood chip uniformly to be spilt from discharging opening 311.In each feed bin
31 tighten and put up the position of material mouth 311 and be fixed with blanking scraper plate 312, and blanking scraper plate 312 is the flat board with one fixed width, and it is wide
Spend direction parallel with the bearing of trend of the discharging opening 311.The width of blanking scraper plate 312 it is identical with the width of discharging opening 311 and
Two ends are alignd, and the lower edge of blanking scraper plate 312 extends slightly out the lower section of discharging opening 311, and meter is escaped to from discharging opening 311 in wood chip
After measuring on container 26, blanking scraper plate 312 can uniformly strike off the wood chip accumulated on measuring container 26 in metering through hole.
A pair of horizontally disposed guide rails 33 are installed on support 300.Guide rail 33 is arranged on the lower section of discharging opening 311, the extension side of guide rail 33
To vertical with the bearing of trend of discharging opening 311.Sliding part 34 is slidably fitted with a pair of guide rails 33.Along leading on sliding part 34
Spacing distance and two between two sets of metering, distributing, packaging components, two sets of metering, distributing, packaging components has been mounted side by side in the bearing of trend of rail 33
Spacing distance between feed bin 31 is identical.I.e. often set measuring container 26 and operated pneumatic valve 27 position respectively with each feed bin 31
The position correspondence of discharging opening 311.Operated pneumatic valve of the metering, distributing, packaging component including superposed measuring container 26 and below
27.The structure and operation principle of measuring container 26 and operated pneumatic valve 27 and the metering point used in Liang Zhu metering, distributing, packagings mechanism 20A
Arrangement is identical, will not be repeated here.Operated pneumatic valve 27 is connected on the sliding part 34 by mounting fixing parts 274.Support
Pusher cylinder 32 is installed, pusher cylinder 32 can promote the sliding part 34 to be moved back and forth along the guide rail 33 on 300.Can be with
Each one of same model cylinder is symmetrically installed on support 300, is synchronized with the movement with same two cylinders of solenoid valve control.Blanking is scraped
The width of plate 312 is identical with the diameter of measuring container 26 or diameter slightly larger than measuring container 26, is moved in blanking scraper plate 312
It can be in close contact, hold after moving back and forth to being deposited in metering with the upper surface of the measuring container 26 during 26 position of measuring container
Wood chip on device 26 carries out putting down material operation twice, wood chip is uniformly filled into each metering through hole.It is attached in measuring container 26
Vibrator (not shown) is installed near support 300 or on the slide 34.The effect of vibrator is again by shaking
It is dynamic preferably to excrete out the wood chip in measuring container 26.
Wood chip metering, distributing, packaging mechanism 30A metering and packing process are:Wood chip is added into feed bin 31 from charge door.Close
Hold one's breath and pusher cylinder 32 is opened after movable valve 27, pusher cylinder 32 promotes sliding part 34 to be slided along guide rail 33, drives sliding part 34
The measuring container 26 and operated pneumatic valve 27 of upper installation are skidded off.The blanking scraper plate 312 that the position of discharging opening 311 of feed bin 31 is installed and meter
The upper surface for measuring container 26 is fitted close, and discharging opening 311 is strip, during measuring container 26 and operated pneumatic valve 27 are skidded off
The wood chip material of feed bin 31 flows into the metering through hole for the measuring container 26 that sliding position is overlapped with discharging opening 311 by discharging opening 311
In.The retraction process of pusher cylinder 32 has carried out a sub-material operation, has made the metering of measuring container 26 again as the process stretched out
Through hole is fully filled, and wood chip metering is completed.The inner cylinder cake unit 90 of clamping is navigated to operated pneumatic valve by the actuating station of mechanical arm
27 lower section, to sending signal after connecting, opens operated pneumatic valve 27, and opens vibrator and release the wood chip material in measuring container 26
It is put into and is already equipped with the inner cylinder cake of bright pearl and unpacking propellant mixture.Corresponding mechanical arm is signaled to after the completion of wood chip filling
Into subsequent processing;Wood chip metering, distributing, packaging mechanism 30A initially enters next round metering, distributing, packaging.
In the preferred embodiment, sealing medicine metering, distributing, packaging mechanism 30B structure and its course of work and wood chip metering point
Mounting mechanism 30A is identical, repeats no more, and both are referred to as into the second metering, distributing, packaging mechanism 30, two set of second metering and separate loading machine
Structure 30 is disposed side by side on the support 300.
In the preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13, inner cylinder cake feed mechanism 40 includes a feeding support 401,
Feeding support 401 is the frame structure that is vertically arranged, be divided into above and below two parts.Upper part is the two feedings gear being mounted side by side
Plate 41, a vertical stocking space is surrounded with each feeding baffle plate 41 for side, forms two stocking spaces side by side respectively;Its
The feeding baffle plate 41 of middle side can be arranged to the side door opened.Inner cylinder cake unit 90 is regular hexagon in the present embodiment,
Therefore the stocking space that feeding baffle plate 41 is surrounded also is regular hexagon.Operating personnel are in advance by empty inner cylinder cake unit 90 from side door
Lower stacking is placed in stocking space.Multiple empty inner cylinder cake units 90 are deposited in the stocking space vertically.Charging is empty
Between bottom-open, enable inner cylinder cake unit 90 from stocking space bottom deviate from.In the underface of each stocking space either
Bottom is provided with a pair of inner cylinder cake clips 402, and inner cylinder cake clip 402 can be from the front and rear sides of inner cylinder cake unit 90 by inner cylinder cake
Unit 90 is clamped, and prevents inner cylinder cake unit 90 from falling.The left and right sides of feeding support 401 is separately installed with horizontally disposed folder cake
Guide rail 403.In the inner cylinder cake clip 402 of two pairs of left and right, two inner cylinder cake clips 402 positioned at front side are pacified as a whole slide
On folder cake guide rail 403, it is arranged on positioned at two inner cylinder cake clips 402 of rear side as a whole slide and presss from both sides cake guide rail
On 403.Front and rear sides on feeding support 401 are respectively mounted on front side of folder cake cylinder 404, the driving of folder cake cylinder 404 of front side
Two inner cylinder cake clips 402 are moved back and forth along folder cake guide rail 403.Two inner cylinder cakes on rear side of the driving of folder cake cylinder 404 of rear side
Clip 402 is moved back and forth along folder cake guide rail 403.Inner cylinder cake clip 402 is set to clamp or unclamp inner cylinder cake unit 90.In feeding support
Part below 401, the hoistable platform being arranged right below for inner cylinder cake unit 90 described in support of two pairs of inner cylinder cake clips 402
405.Hoistable platform 405 is one piece of flat board that can vertically lift.The bottom of feeding support 401 is provided with about two strings
The lift cylinder of connection, lift cylinder is used to drive the hoistable platform 405 vertically to move.First lift cylinder 407
Bottom is fixed on feeding support 401, and the bottom of the second lift cylinder 406 is connected in series on the first lift cylinder 407, and first
Lift cylinder 407 can drive the integral elevating of the second lift cylinder 406.The top connection hoistable platform of second lift cylinder 406
405, driving hoistable platform 405 is lifted.According to the height of inner cylinder cake unit 90, the row for the first lift cylinder 407 being located below
Journey is 30mm, and the stroke of the second lift cylinder 406 located above is 70mm.Two lift cylinders reach range
When, hoistable platform 405 is located just at the bottom of two pairs of inner cylinder cake clips 402.When two lift cylinders are retracted into minimum stroke,
Hoistable platform 405 is located at release location.In release location, it is located to fall the rear side of the inner cylinder cake unit 90 on hoistable platform 405
Provided with wafer sheet 409 is pushed away, the left and right sides of feeding support 401 sets one to push away wafer sheet 409 respectively.Pushing away wafer sheet 409 can translate, and will rise
In the actuating station for the mechanical arm that inner cylinder cake unit 90 on drop platform 405 pushes front side to.The wafer sheet 409 that pushes away of the left and right sides is water
It is flattened go out plate.One is fixed respectively on the feeding support 401 of the left and right sides and pushes away cake cylinder 408, and the one end for pushing away wafer sheet 409 connects
Pushing away on cake cylinder 408 for respective side is connected on, the other end is suspension end.Push away cake cylinder 408 and can drive to push away and back and forth move before and after wafer sheet 409
It is dynamic.
The working process and principle of the inner cylinder cake feed mechanism 40 are:Initialization action, i.e. 30mm are completed after opening of device
Lift cylinder is risen with 70mm lift cylinders, and hoistable platform 405 is placed in into highest point.Two folder cake cylinders 404 are acted, and will be pacified
Two pairs of inner cylinder cake clips 402 on folder cake guide rail 403 are opened.When inner cylinder cake clip 402 is opened, feeding baffle plate 41 is stacked on
In inner cylinder cake unit 90 can fall on hoistable platform 405 under gravity.Now, push away installed on cake cylinder 408 push away cake
Piece 409 is in outermost.Operating personnel opens the side door of two feeding baffle plates 41, by the inner cylinder cake being placed on pallet 92 successively heap
It is put into feeding baffle plate 41.70mm lift cylinders are retracted, and now whole inner cylinder cake windrow is past declines 70mm.Folder cake cylinder 404 drives
Dynamic inner cylinder cake clip 402 along folder cake guide rail 403 from two lateral intermediary movementses clamp stockpile in second inner cylinder of number from the bottom up
The edge of pallet 92 of cake unit 90, while holding other inner cylinder cake units 90 above it.30mm lift cylinders are retracted, and are fallen and are being risen
Two inner cylinder cake units 90 on drop platform 405 decline 30mm height therewith.The actuating station of mechanical arm is detected in place after signal,
The cake cylinder 408 that pushes away of both sides drives to push away wafer sheet 409 two inner cylinder cake units 90 be pushed intos from hoistable platform 405 to mechanical arm and performed
In end, one time inner cylinder cake feeding is completed.Inner cylinder cake feed mechanism 40 is acted more than then repeating, and is prepared into feeding next time.
In the preferred embodiment, loading machinery arm 10A and sealing machine arm 10B actuating station are inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus
80, as shown in Figure 15 and Figure 16, inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80 includes a longitudinal direction overarm 801, the first end connection powder charge of longitudinal direction overarm 801
Mechanical arm 10A or sealing machine arm 10B, is specially connected on the 6th rotary joint of mechanical arm.The of longitudinal direction overarm 801
Two ends are suspended.One main beam 802 is installed close to the position of first end in longitudinal direction overarm 801, main beam 802 is transversely to the machine direction overarm
801;Main beam 802 and the tie point of longitudinal direction overarm 801 are located at the midpoint of main beam 802.Two ends on main beam 802 are on vertical
Two handgrip clamping plates 803 are symmetrically installed with to overarm 801, are formed and the shape of inner cylinder cake unit 90 for side with handgrip clamping plate 803
Consistent regular hexagon accommodation space, it is assumed that the side of 801 second end directions of longitudinal direction overarm is outside, the outside of accommodation space has
There is the breach for making inner cylinder cake unit 90 enter accommodation space, the edge of handgrip clamping plate 803 of indentation, there can be set to wedge shape, be easy to lead
Enter inner cylinder cake unit 90.Be correspondingly provided with two straps 804 with two handgrip clamping plates 803, strap 804 be profile with it is interior
The consistent regular hexagon flat part of cylinder cake 90 shapes of unit, the edge of each strap 804 and corresponding handgrip clamping plate 803
Edge is fixedly connected, and the upper end of accommodation space is blocked.Strap 804 is provided with the quantity with inner cylinder in inner cylinder cake unit 90
Perforate 8041 corresponding with position;Multiple perforates 8041 i.e. on strap 804 are also arranged into regular hexagon.In longitudinal overarm
Folder cake cylinder 806 is installed, folder cake cylinder 806 connects active clamping plate 805 on 801.Active clamping plate 805 is flat part, its middle part
It is connected with folder cake cylinder 806, both sides are extending symmetrically to two lower sections of handgrip clamping plate 803.It is main under the driving of folder cake cylinder 806
The dynamic energy of clamping plate 805 is relatively close or away from strap 804, and the inner cylinder cake unit 90 in accommodation space is clamped or unclamped.It is vertical
Vibrator 807 is also equipped with to overarm 801.
The operation principle of the inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80 is:Loading machinery arm 10A drives inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80 to reach and inner cylinder cake
The docking location of feed mechanism 40, now presss from both sides cake cylinder 806 and stretches out, active clamping plate 805 is away from strap 804.On inner cylinder cake
Two inner cylinder cake units 90 are pushed into corresponding two handgrips folder by the wafer sheet 409 that pushes away in material mechanism 40 from hoistable platform 405
In plate 803.Folder cake cylinder 806 is retracted, and active clamping plate 805 clamps two inner cylinder cake units 90 close to strap 804.It is fixed
Perforate 8041 on clamping plate 804 is corresponding with the inner cylinder opening in inner cylinder cake unit 90.Loading machinery arm 10A clamps inner cylinder cake unit
90 are completed to load after bright pearl and unpacking propellant, start the vibrator 807 on inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80, and bright pearl and unpacking propellant are mixed into equal
It is even, while the material in inner cylinder is tamped.
In the preferred embodiment, hand-off mechanism 60 is arranged on the wall of b division wall between a and charging work between charging work
In hole.As shown in figure 14, hand-off mechanism 60 includes hand-off support 601, hand-off cylinder 603 and hand-off push jack 602.Hand-off cylinder
603 are arranged on hand-off support 601, and hand-off cylinder 603 is connected with hand-off push jack 602, are driven hand-off push jack 602 to translate, will be filled
The inner cylinder cake unit 90 in medicine mechanical arm 10A inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80 is pushed into the described interior of the sealing machine arm 10B
In cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80.One end of hand-off push jack 602 is connected with hand-off cylinder 603, and the other end is protruded horizontally up.In hand-off support 601
On can be symmetrical arranged two hand-off cylinders 603 and two hand-off push jacks 602.Loading machinery arm 10A holds inner cylinder cake unit
90 fall on the front of hand-off push jack 602 under two relative tops of hand-off push jack 602, are located approximately at hand-off push jack 602 interior
The position of the intermediate altitude of cylinder cake unit 90.Inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80 on the front of hand-off push jack 602, sealing machine arm 10B is arrived
Up to after docking location, start hand-off cylinder 603 and drive hand-off push jack 602 to translate in two on loading machinery arm 10A forward
Clamped in the inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80 that cylinder cake unit 90 is pushed on sealing machine arm 10B, hand-off cylinder 603 drives hand-off push away
The return of piece 602.
In the preferred embodiment, as shown in figure 17, inner cylinder cake cutting agency 50 includes blanking support 501, windrow platform
502nd, U-frame frame 503 and multiple blanking catch 504.Windrow platform 502 is arranged on the top of blanking support 501.U-frame frame 503
The opening up side on blanking support 501 and positioned at windrow platform 502.Multiple blanking catch 504 are vertically
It is spaced, each blanking catch 504 is horizontally disposed with.Blanking catch 504 is symmetrically fixed on two U-shaped arms of U-frame frame 503
On.One end of blanking catch 504 is fixed with U-shaped arm, and the other end of blanking catch 504 stretches out to the center of U-frame frame 503, and two
It is spaced apart in the horizontal direction between blanking catch 504 in individual U-shaped arm.Sealing machine arm 10B inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80
Two inner cylinder cake units 90 are hold from top across U-frame frame 503, are fallen in the interval between both sides blanking catch 504
(control device record has the height of the inner cylinder cake unit 90 of last time stacking to the height and position set to the front of U-frame frame 503, often
Secondary cumulative height is stacked upwards, until next round starts to add up again).Sealing machine arm 10B drives the level of inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80
Recession, the inner cylinder cake unit 90 of the backstop both sides of blanking catch 504 of both sides, stays in two inner cylinder cake units 90 during recession
On windrow platform 502, inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80 is withdrawn from, and completes discharging.A number of inner cylinder cake unit is stacked on windrow platform 502
After 90, unified to be carried by operating personnel, inner cylinder cake cutting agency 50 restarts windrow.
In preferred embodiment described above, mechanical arm does not limit the specific mechanical arm model described in it, uses
Other types of mechanical arm can also.By the metering, distributing, packaging mechanism of bright pearl and unpacking propellant and based on wood chip and sealing medicine
Amount body-packing is also not necessarily limited to the specific constructive form in the embodiment, has phase for what fireworks inner tank was produced in the prior art
The metering, distributing, packaging mechanism of congenerous can also be used.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment describes to carry out using the fireworks inner tank robot charge device 1000 described in embodiment one
Fireworks inner tank robot charge process, the step of technique is at least performed including loading machinery arm 10A and sealing machine arm 10B
The step of execution.The step of wherein loading machinery arm 10A is performed includes:
1st, loading machinery arm 10A drives inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80 to reach inner cylinder cake feed mechanism 40 through the wall hole on partition wall
Docking location, inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80 is opened afterwards in place;After detection signal in place, inner cylinder cake feed mechanism 40 is by inner cylinder cake unit
90 are pushed in inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80, the gripping inner cylinder cake of inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80 unit 90.
2nd, the loading machinery arm 10A clamping inner cylinder cake of inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80 unit 90 is moved to Liang Zhu metering, distributing, packagings mechanism
At 20A, strap 804 is docked to the underface of operated pneumatic valve 27;After the signal of detection in place, the second operated pneumatic valve is opened
27 and vibrator 28, the bright pearl particle in the second measuring container 26 is fallen into inner cylinder cake unit 90;Then, loading machinery arm
Inner cylinder cake unit 90 in another inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80 is docked to the underface of operated pneumatic valve 27 by 10A;The letter of detection in place
After number, then the first operated pneumatic valve 27 and vibrator 28 are opened, the bright pearl particle in the first measuring container 26 is fallen into inner cylinder cake list
In member 90.
3rd, the loading machinery arm 10A clamping inner cylinder cake of inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80 unit 90 is moved to unpacking propellant metering, distributing, packaging mechanism
At 20B, strap 804 is docked to the underface of operated pneumatic valve 27;After the signal of detection in place, the second operated pneumatic valve is opened
27 and vibrator 28, the unpacking propellant in the second measuring container 26 is fallen into inner cylinder cake unit 90;Then, loading machinery arm 10A
Inner cylinder cake unit 90 in another inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80 is docked to the underface of operated pneumatic valve 27;The signal of detection in place
Afterwards, then the first operated pneumatic valve 27 and vibrator 28 are opened, the unpacking propellant in the first measuring container 26 is fallen into inner cylinder cake unit 90
In.
4th, Liang Zhu metering, distributing, packagings mechanism 20A and unpacking propellant metering, distributing, packaging mechanism 20B is allowed to carry out next round metering, distributing, packaging action;
The vibrator 807 on inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80 is opened, inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80 holds inner cylinder cake unit 90 and vibrated, by inner cylinder cake
The bright pearl filled in unit 90 and unpacking propellant are mixed;Meanwhile, the loading machinery arm 10A clamping inner cylinder of inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80
Cake unit 90 is moved at hand-off mechanism 60, is reached after interface position, is detected sealing machine arm 10B inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80
After the interface position for reaching hand-off mechanism 60, start hand-off mechanism 60 and two inner cylinder cake units 90 are pushed to sealing machine arm
On 10B inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80.
5th, loading machinery arm 10A drives inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80 to be back at inner cylinder cake feed mechanism 40, repeat step 1 to step
Rapid 4 carry out next round operation.
The step of sealing machine arm 10B is performed includes:
1st, sealing machine arm 10B drives inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80 to be moved at hand-off mechanism 60, reaches after interface position, detection
Inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80 to loading machinery arm 10A is also reached after the interface position of hand-off mechanism 60, and starting hand-off mechanism 60 will fill
Two inner cylinder cake units 90 on medicine mechanical arm 10A inner cylinder cakes gripping apparatus 80 are pushed to sealing machine arm 10B inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80
On.
2nd, the sealing machine arm 10B clamping inner cylinder cake of inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80 unit 90 is moved to wood chip metering, distributing, packaging mechanism
At 30A, the strap 804 on two inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80 is docked to the underface of two operated pneumatic valves 27 respectively;Detection
After signal in place, while opening two operated pneumatic valves 27 and vibrator, the wood chip in measuring container 26 is set to fall into inner cylinder cake list
In member 90, the packing of wood chip is completed.
3rd, the sealing machine arm 10B clamping inner cylinder cake of inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80 unit 90 is moved to sealing medicine metering, distributing, packaging mechanism
At 30B, the strap 804 on two inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80 is docked to the underface of two operated pneumatic valves 27 respectively;Detection
After signal in place, while opening two operated pneumatic valves 27 and vibrator, the sealing medicine in measuring container 26 is set to fall into inner cylinder cake
In unit 90, the packing of sealing medicine is completed.
4th, wood chip metering, distributing, packaging mechanism 30A and sealing medicine metering, distributing, packaging mechanism 30B is allowed to carry out next round metering, distributing, packaging action;
The vibrator 807 on inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80 is opened, the sealing machine arm 10B clamping inner cylinder cake of inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80 unit 90 is carried out
Vibration, the sealing medicine filled in inner cylinder cake unit 90 is tamped;Meanwhile, sealing machine arm 10B inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80 is clamped
Inner cylinder cake unit 90 is moved at inner cylinder cake cutting agency 50, from top across U-frame frame 503, from both sides blanking catch 504 it
Between interval under fall on height and position (the inner cylinder cake list that control device record had last time to stack of the front of U-frame frame 503 setting
The height of member 90, cumulative height is upward every time stacks, until next round starts to add up again).Sealing machine arm 10B drives inner cylinder
The level of cake gripping apparatus 80 is dropped back, and the inner cylinder cake unit 90 of the backstop both sides of blanking catch 504 of both sides, makes two inner cylinders during recession
Cake unit 90 is stayed on windrow platform 502, and inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80 is withdrawn from, and completes discharging.
5th, sealing machine arm 10B drives inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80 to be back at hand-off mechanism 60, and repeat step 1 to step 4 is entered
Row next round operation.
Embodiment three
Referring to Fig. 2, the fireworks inner tank robot charge device 1000 in the present embodiment includes Liang Zhu metering, distributing, packagings mechanism
20A, unpacking propellant metering, distributing, packaging mechanism 20B, wood chip metering, distributing, packaging mechanism 30A, sealing medicine metering, distributing, packaging mechanism 30B, on inner cylinder cake
Expect the electric control system of mechanism 40, inner cylinder cake cutting agency 50, two PR10 mechanical arms and correlation.It is bright in the present embodiment
Pearl metering, distributing, packaging mechanism 20A, unpacking propellant metering, distributing, packaging mechanism 20B, wood chip metering, distributing, packaging mechanism 30A, sealing medicine metering and separate loading machine
Structure 30B and inner cylinder cake feed mechanism 40 are identical with the structure and principle in embodiment one, will not be repeated here.With embodiment one
Difference be that wherein a PR10 mechanical arm is as grabbing cake mechanical arm 10D, another PR10 mechanical arm is as connecing medicine mechanical arm
10C.Inner cylinder cake cutting agency 50 uses portable structure, and the inner cylinder cake unit 90 that can put heap well is from blanking support
501 one end is moved to the other end of blanking support 501.
The placement layout of the fireworks inner tank robot charge device 1000 is the working space d for being provided with a closing, work
The surrounding for making space d is surrounded by partition wall.The partition wall of working space d sides is provided with operation opening, for example, under shown in Fig. 2
Side is not provided with partition wall and is used as operation opening.Set in working space d and grab cake mechanical arm 10D, connect medicine mechanical arm 10C, bright pearl
Metering, distributing, packaging mechanism 20A, unpacking propellant metering, distributing, packaging mechanism 20B, wood chip metering, distributing, packaging mechanism 30A, sealing medicine metering, distributing, packaging mechanism
30B and inner cylinder cake feed mechanism 40.Electric control system can be provided separately within a space, can also be arranged on work empty
Between d partition wall outside, be for example located in the anti-explosion electric gas holder beside partition wall.In from operation opening towards working space d, work
It is Liang Zhu metering, distributing, packagings mechanism 20A and unpacking propellant metering, distributing, packaging mechanism 20B on the right side of the d of space;Close to working space d open side peace
Dress is inner cylinder cake feed mechanism 40, wood chip metering, distributing, packaging mechanism 30A, sealing medicine metering, distributing, packaging mechanism 30B and inner cylinder cake blanking
Mechanism 50.The first end of blanking support 501 is located in working space d in inner cylinder cake cutting agency 50, and the second of blanking support 501
End is reached outside working space d by operation opening.Electric control system by cable and Liang Zhu metering, distributing, packagings mechanism 20A,
Unpacking propellant metering, distributing, packaging mechanism 20B, wood chip metering, distributing, packaging mechanism 30A, sealing medicine metering, distributing, packaging mechanism 30B, inner cylinder cake feeder
Structure 40, inner cylinder cake cutting agency 50 and two PR10 mechanical arms connections, control each mechanism and mechanical arm cooperating.Electric-controlled
System processed also includes a far-end operation control cabinet, and far-end operation control cabinet is placed on the safety zone outside 7 meters.Operating personnel can
To be controlled operation to system in safety zone.
In this embodiment, grab cake mechanical arm 10D actuating station be inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80, the structure of inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80 and
Working method is identical with the inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80 in embodiment one.In inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80 is gripped at inner cylinder cake feed mechanism 40
Cylinder cake unit 90.Medicine mechanical arm 10C actuating station is connect to connect medicine device (not shown), according to following description, this area skill
Art personnel are readily apparent the concrete structure that this connects medicine device.Meet medicine mechanical arm 10C and drive to connect medicine device and measure with bright pearl respectively and divide
Mounting mechanism 20A and unpacking propellant metering, distributing, packaging mechanism 20B coordinates, the bright pearl quantitative for accessing and unpacking propellant.Grab cake mechanical arm 10D
And connect between medicine mechanical arm 10C provided with an interaction locations;Medicine device is connect in the interaction locations and the inner cylinder for grabbing cake mechanical arm 10D
Cake gripping apparatus 80 is docked, the inner cylinder cake unit 90 that the bright pearl accessed and unpacking propellant are poured into inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80.Inner cylinder cake
Inner cylinder cake unit 90 of the clamping of gripping apparatus 80 equipped with bright pearl and unpacking propellant is measured with wood chip metering, distributing, packaging mechanism 30A and sealing medicine respectively
Body-packing 30B coordinates, for loading quantitative wood chip and sealing medicine into inner cylinder cake unit 90.Inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80 and inner cylinder
Cake cutting agency 50 coordinates, and the inner cylinder cake unit 90 for completing filling is discharged on inner cylinder cake cutting agency 50.
In this embodiment, connecing medicine device includes connecing medicine container and operated pneumatic valve 27.Connecing medicine container includes multiple close rows
Columned cartridge case together is listed in, the quantity of cartridge case and position are corresponding with the quantity of inner cylinder and position in inner cylinder cake unit 90,
As regular hexagon.Connect medicine container and be fixedly connected on the 6th rotary joint end for meeting medicine mechanical arm 10C.Cartridge case has open end
And blind end;The open end connection operated pneumatic valve 27 of cartridge case;The opening of the open end of the control cartridge case of operated pneumatic valve 27 and closing.Gas
The structure of movable valve 27 is identical with the operated pneumatic valve 27 in embodiment one, connects the upper end of medicine container and consolidates with the sebific duct of operated pneumatic valve 27
Fixed board is connected, and the open end of each cartridge case is docked with sebific duct.The end for meeting medicine mechanical arm 10C is provided with a docking medicine device, two
The individual medicine device that connects is symmetrical arranged, and can be docked with two inner cylinder cake units 90.Connect medicine device and be docked to Liang Zhu metering, distributing, packagings mechanism
Immediately below operated pneumatic valve 27 in 20A and unpacking propellant metering, distributing, packaging mechanism 20B, operated pneumatic valve 27 is opened, and makes measuring container 26
In bright pearl or unpacking propellant fall into and connect in medicine container.Connect and vibrator is also associated with medicine device.
In this embodiment, as shown in figure 18, inner cylinder cake cutting agency 50 includes blanking support 501, the edge of blanking support 501
Rectilinear direction extends and its top is plane.The top both sides of blanking support 501 are horizontally installed with a pair of discharging slide rails 505, go out
Expect that the bearing of trend of slide rail 505 is consistent with the bearing of trend of blanking support 501.One is slidably fitted with discharging slide rail 505 to go out
Expect platform 506.The cylinder 507 that discharges is arranged on blanking support 501, and driving outfeed platforms 506 are along discharging slide rail 505 in blanking branch
Moved back and forth between the first end of frame 501 and the second end.The first end of blanking support 501 is provided with U-frame frame 503, U-frame frame
503 it is opening up be fixed on blanking support 501, and positioned at the side of outfeed platforms 506.In two U-shaped arms of U-frame frame 503
Multiple blanking catch 504 are symmetrically fixed with, each blanking catch 504 is horizontally disposed with.Multiple blanking catch in each U-shaped arm
504 are vertically spaced.One end of blanking catch 504 is fixed with U-shaped arm, and the other end of blanking catch 504 is to U-frame
The center of frame 503 is stretched out, spaced apart in the horizontal direction between the blanking catch 504 in two U-shaped arms.Grab cake mechanical arm
10D inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80 holds two inner cylinder cake units 90 from top across U-frame frame 503, from both sides blanking catch 504
Between interval under fall on height and position (the inner cylinder cake that control device record had last time to stack of the front of U-frame frame 503 setting
The height of unit 90, cumulative height stacking upwards every time, until next round starts to add up again).Grab in cake mechanical arm 10D drives
The level recession of cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80, the inner cylinder cake unit 90 of the backstop both sides of blanking catch 504 of both sides, makes in two during recession
Cylinder cake unit 90 is stayed on outfeed platforms 506, and inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80 is withdrawn from, and completes discharging.A fixed number is stacked on outfeed platforms 506
After the inner cylinder cake unit 90 of amount, start discharging cylinder 507 and drive outfeed platforms 506 to be moved from the first end of blanking support 501
To the second end, unified to be carried by operating personnel at the second end.Outfeed platforms 506 return to first end, inner cylinder cake cutting agency
50 restart windrow.
Example IV
The present embodiment describes to carry out using the fireworks inner tank robot charge device 1000 described in embodiment three
Fireworks inner tank robot charge process, the technique at least includes connecing the step of medicine mechanical arm 10C is performed and grabbing cake mechanical arm 10D
The step of execution.Wherein connecing the step of medicine mechanical arm 10C is performed includes:
1st, a docking medicine device is installed in the end for meeting medicine mechanical arm 10C, and the operated pneumatic valve 27 connect on medicine device is opened;By
One connects medicine device and is docked to immediately below Liang Zhu metering, distributing, packagings mechanism 20A operated pneumatic valve 27;After the signal of detection in place, open
Liang Zhu metering, distributing, packagings mechanism 20A the second operated pneumatic valve 27 and vibrator 28, falls the bright pearl particle in the second measuring container 26
Enter first to connect in medicine container;Then, connect medicine mechanical arm 10C by another connect medicine device be docked to operated pneumatic valve 27 just under
Side;After the signal of detection in place, then the first operated pneumatic valve 27 (the second operated pneumatic valve 27 has already turned on) and vibrator 28 are opened, made
Bright pearl particle in first measuring container 26 falls into second and connect in medicine container.
2nd, meet medicine mechanical arm 10C and drive and connect medicine device and be moved at unpacking propellant metering, distributing, packaging mechanism 20B, medicine is connect by first
Device is docked to immediately below unpacking propellant metering, distributing, packaging mechanism 20B operated pneumatic valve 27;After the signal of detection in place, unpacking propellant is opened
Metering, distributing, packaging mechanism 20B the second operated pneumatic valve 27 and vibrator 28, makes the unpacking propellant in the second measuring container 26 fall into first
It is individual to connect in medicine container;Then, meet medicine mechanical arm 10C and another is connect into the underface that medicine device is docked to operated pneumatic valve 27;Detection
After signal in place, then the first operated pneumatic valve 27 (the second operated pneumatic valve 27 has already turned on) and vibrator 28 are opened, make the first meter
Unpacking propellant in amount container 26 falls into second and connect in medicine container.
3rd, Liang Zhu metering, distributing, packagings mechanism 20A and unpacking propellant metering, distributing, packaging mechanism 20B is allowed to carry out next round metering, distributing, packaging action;
The operated pneumatic valve 27 connect on medicine device is closed, medicine device will be connect and spin upside down 180 degree, i.e. operated pneumatic valve 27 down, makes to connect medicine dress
Bright pearl and unpacking propellant mixing in putting.
4th, connect medicine device and be moved to and meet medicine mechanical arm 10C and grab the interaction locations between cake mechanical arm 10D, detect two
Mechanical arm in place after, medicine device will be connect and docked with grabbing cake mechanical arm 10D inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80, that is, connect the pneumatic operated valve of medicine device
Door 27 is docked with the strap 804 of inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80;Operated pneumatic valve 27 and the vibrator connect on medicine device is opened, medicine will be connect
Bright pearl and unpacking propellant in device are loaded into the inner cylinder cake unit 90 in inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80.
5th, meet medicine mechanical arm 10C and drive and connect medicine device and return at Liang Zhu metering, distributing, packagings mechanism 20A, repeat step 1 to step
Rapid 4 carry out next round operation.
Grabbing the step of cake mechanical arm 10D is performed includes:
1st, the actuating station for grabbing cake mechanical arm 10D is inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80, grabs cake mechanical arm 10D and drives inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80 to arrive
Up to the docking location of inner cylinder cake feed mechanism 40, inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80 is opened afterwards in place;After the signal of detection in place, on inner cylinder cake
Inner cylinder cake unit 90 is pushed in inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80 by material mechanism 40, the gripping inner cylinder cake of inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80 unit 90.
2nd, grabbing cake mechanical arm 10D drives the clamping inner cylinder cake of inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80 unit 90 to be moved to interaction locations, detects
The medicine device that connects for meeting medicine mechanical arm 10C is reached after interaction locations, will connect 80 pairs of the operated pneumatic valve 27 and inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus of medicine device
Connect, open operated pneumatic valve 27 and the vibrator connect on medicine device, the bright pearl connect in medicine device and unpacking propellant are loaded into inner cylinder cake
In inner cylinder cake unit 90 in gripping apparatus 80.
3rd, grabbing cake mechanical arm 10D drives the clamping inner cylinder cake of inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80 unit 90 to be moved to wood chip metering, distributing, packaging mechanism
At 30A, the strap 804 on two inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80 is docked to wood chip metering, distributing, packaging mechanism 30A two gas respectively
The underface of movable valve 27;After the signal of detection in place, while opening two operated pneumatic valves 27 and vibrator, make measuring container 26
In wood chip fall into inner cylinder cake unit 90, complete wood chip packing.
4th, grabbing cake mechanical arm 10D drives the clamping inner cylinder cake of inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80 unit 90 to be moved to sealing medicine metering and separate loading machine
At structure 30B, the strap 804 on two inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80 is docked to the two of sealing medicine metering, distributing, packaging mechanism 30B respectively
The underface of individual operated pneumatic valve 27;After the signal of detection in place, while opening two operated pneumatic valves 27 and vibrator, hold metering
Sealing medicine in device 26 is fallen into inner cylinder cake unit 90, completes the packing of sealing medicine.
5th, wood chip metering, distributing, packaging mechanism 30A and sealing medicine metering, distributing, packaging mechanism 30B is allowed to carry out next round metering, distributing, packaging action;
The vibrator 807 on inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80 is opened, the clamping inner cylinder cake of inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80 unit 90 for grabbing cake mechanical arm 10D is carried out
Vibration, the sealing medicine filled in inner cylinder cake unit 90 is tamped;Meanwhile, the inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80 for grabbing cake mechanical arm 10D is clamped
Inner cylinder cake unit 90 is moved at inner cylinder cake cutting agency 50, from top across U-frame frame 503, from both sides blanking catch 504 it
Between interval under fall on height and position (the inner cylinder cake list that control device record had last time to stack of the front of U-frame frame 503 setting
The height of member 90, cumulative height is upward every time stacks, until next round starts to add up again).Grab cake mechanical arm 10D and drive inner cylinder
The level of cake gripping apparatus 80 is dropped back, and the inner cylinder cake unit 90 of the backstop both sides of blanking catch 504 of both sides, makes two inner cylinders during recession
Cake unit 90 is stayed on outfeed platforms 506, and inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80 is withdrawn from, and completes discharging.The inner cylinder cake stacked on outfeed platforms 506
Unit 90 is reached after certain amount, is started discharging cylinder 507 and is driven outfeed platforms 506 to be moved from the first end of blanking support 501
Move to the second end, unified to be carried by operating personnel at the second end.Outfeed platforms 506 return to first end, inner cylinder cake blanking machine
Structure 50 restarts windrow.
6th, grabbing cake mechanical arm 10D drives inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus 80 to be back at inner cylinder cake feed mechanism 40, repeat step 1 to step
Rapid 5 carry out next round operation.
As described in above-mentioned multiple embodiments, fireworks inner tank robot of the present utility model charge device 1000, by using
Mechanical arm is coordinated with metering, distributing, packaging mechanism, can complete to load bright pearl, unpacking propellant, wood chip and the behaviour for sealing medicine into inner cylinder cake
Make, reduce pyrotechnic composition in current fireworks production process and load the danger that handwork in process brings workman.By specially setting
The inner cylinder cake feed mechanism and inner cylinder cake cutting agency of meter, the inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus of energy cooperative mechanical arm carry out the work of loading and unloading.
The schematical embodiment of the utility model is the foregoing is only, model of the present utility model is not limited to
Enclose.All combinations of illustrated feature are not necessarily the solution that the utility model is limited in embodiment, can be with
Understand that these additional construction features and operations improvement can be used alone or be combined with each other.It will therefore be appreciated that
The utility model is not limited to the combination of any specific feature or element, and any desired combinations of features described here is all
It can be carried out without departing from protection domain of the present utility model, any those skilled in the art, not depart from the utility model
Design and principle on the premise of made equivalent variations and modification, the scope of the utility model protection all should be belonged to.
Claims (37)
1. a kind of fireworks inner tank robot charge device, it is characterised in that fireworks inner tank robot charge device includes:
Mechanical arm, it has the actuating station for being used for performing operation;
First metering, distributing, packaging mechanism, the first metering, distributing, packaging mechanism is provided with two sets, the side of the mechanical arm is arranged on, with institute
State mechanical arm cooperation;A set of first metering, distributing, packaging mechanism is used to load quantitative bright to the inner cylinder cake unit or the actuating station
Pearl;Another set of first metering, distributing, packaging mechanism is used to load quantitative unpacking propellant to the inner cylinder cake unit or the actuating station;With
And
Second metering, distributing, packaging mechanism, the second metering, distributing, packaging mechanism is provided with two sets, is arranged on the opposite side of the mechanical arm, with
The mechanical arm coordinates;A set of second metering, distributing, packaging mechanism is used to load quantitative wood chip to the inner cylinder cake unit;It is another set of
Second metering, distributing, packaging mechanism is used to load quantitative sealing medicine to the inner cylinder cake unit.
2. fireworks inner tank robot as claimed in claim 1 charge device, it is characterised in that the fireworks inner tank robot dress
Medicine equipment also includes:
Inner cylinder cake feed mechanism, it is arranged on the side of the mechanical arm, for providing inner cylinder cake unit to the actuating station;With
And
Inner cylinder cake cutting agency, it is arranged on the side of the mechanical arm, and the institute of filling is completed for being unloaded from the actuating station
State inner cylinder cake unit.
3. fireworks inner tank robot as claimed in claim 2 charge device, it is characterised in that the mechanical arm includes charging machine
Tool arm and sealing machine arm;The actuating station of the loading machinery arm grips the inner cylinder cake from the inner cylinder cake feed mechanism
Unit, coordinates with two sets of the first metering, distributing, packaging mechanisms, for loading the quantitative bright pearl into the inner cylinder cake unit
With the unpacking propellant;
Hand-off mechanism is provided between the loading machinery arm and the sealing machine arm, the hand-off mechanism is by the loading machinery
Arm the actuating station clamping loaded the bright pearl and the inner cylinder cake unit of the unpacking propellant is pushed to the sealing
In the actuating station of mechanical arm;The actuating station of the sealing machine arm clamps the inner cylinder cake unit and two sets described the
Two metering, distributing, packaging mechanisms coordinate, the quantitative wood chip and the sealing medicine for being loaded into the inner cylinder cake unit;It is described
The actuating station of sealing machine arm coordinates with the inner cylinder cake cutting agency, and the inner cylinder cake unit for completing filling is discharged to
On the inner cylinder cake cutting agency.
4. fireworks inner tank robot as claimed in claim 1 charge device, it is characterised in that the first metering, distributing, packaging mechanism
Including:
Support;
Charging hopper, it is installed on the bracket;
Transverse movement cylinder, it is installed on the bracket, and the transverse movement cylinder driving sliding block is back and forth moved in the horizontal direction
It is dynamic;
Stop cylinder, it is installed on the bracket, and the stop cylinder is provided with expansion link, and one end of the expansion link can be stretched out
To the centre position for moving horizontally track of the sliding block, stop the sliding block movement;
Rotary cylinder, it is arranged on the sliding block, and the rotary cylinder is provided with the swingle extended downwardly from, the swingle
Lower end is provided with Anti-static brush;The Anti-static brush stretches one fixed width, the lower end connection of the swingle in the horizontal direction
The centre position of the Anti-static brush;
Measuring container, it is provided with the metering through hole of up/down perforation;The bottom for being close to the measuring container sets operated pneumatic valve, described
The opening of the downward guiding path of the operated pneumatic valve control metering through hole and closing;The measuring container and the operated pneumatic valve
As integral installation on the bracket, the Anti-static brush can be contacted with the upper surface of the measuring container;And
Seal bootr, it covers the measuring container, and the filling space of a closing is formed around the measuring container;It is described anti-
Electrostatic brush is located in the filling space;The charging hopper is communicated with the filling space.
5. fireworks inner tank robot as claimed in claim 4 charge device, it is characterised in that the support is provided with horizontal
Installing plate, the operated pneumatic valve is arranged on the installing plate, and the operated pneumatic valve reaches the peace through the installing plate
Fill below plate;The seal bootr includes cloth bag and charging sleeve;The lower edge of the cloth bag is sealedly connected on the installing plate
On, the upper end-face edge of the cloth bag is sealedly connected on the rotary cylinder;It is empty that space in the cloth bag forms the filler
Between;The charging sleeve is the stringing of tubular, and the upper end of the charging sleeve is connected with the charging hopper, the charging sleeve
Lower end and the cloth bag inside connect.
6. fireworks inner tank robot as claimed in claim 5 charge device, it is characterised in that the first metering, distributing, packaging mechanism
Also include cloth bag mounting bracket and cloth bag lifting cylinder;The cloth bag lifting cylinder is installed on the bracket;The cloth bag is installed
Frame is connected with the cloth bag lifting cylinder, by the cloth bag lifting cylinder driving energy in the measuring container and the rotary cylinder
Between upper and lower translation;The middle part of the cloth bag mounting bracket is perforate penetrating up and down;
The cloth bag includes main cloth bag and secondary cloth bag;The lower edge of the main cloth bag is sealedly connected on the installing plate, institute
The upper end-face edge for stating main cloth bag is sealedly connected on around the perforate on the cloth bag mounting bracket;The lower end edge of the secondary cloth bag
Edge is sealedly connected on around the perforate on the cloth bag mounting bracket, and the upper end-face edge of the secondary cloth bag is sealedly connected on described
The bottom of rotary cylinder;The secondary cloth bag is provided with connector, and the lower end of the charging sleeve is sealedly connected on the connector
Around.
7. fireworks inner tank robot as claimed in claim 5 charge device, it is characterised in that the installing plate is provided with pneumatic
Valve mounting hole, the edge of the pneumatic operated valve mounting hole is provided with the installation sheet bent vertically;The side of the operated pneumatic valve is provided with peace
Fixture is filled, the operated pneumatic valve is located in the pneumatic operated valve mounting hole, and the mounting fixing parts are connected on the installation sheet.
8. fireworks inner tank robot as claimed in claim 7 charge device, it is characterised in that the measuring container and the gas
Movable valve is equipped with two;The first operated pneumatic valve is installed in the bottom of first measuring container, and the bottom of the first operated pneumatic valve installs the
Two measuring containers, the bottom of the second measuring container is installed by operated pneumatic valve described in second;The metering through hole of first measuring container
The metering through hole with the second measuring container is corresponding up and down.
9. fireworks inner tank robot as claimed in claim 5 charge device, it is characterised in that be provided with and shake on the installing plate
Dynamic device, the vibrator is located at the side of the operated pneumatic valve.
10. fireworks inner tank robot as claimed in claim 8 charge device, it is characterised in that two sets of first meterings point
Mounting mechanism is arranged side by side on the bracket;First metering, distributing, packaging mechanism described in first set is used for the metering and packing of bright pearl;The
Two sets of the first metering, distributing, packaging mechanisms are used for the metering and packing of unpacking propellant.
11. fireworks inner tank robot as claimed in claim 1 charge device, it is characterised in that second metering and separate loading machine
Structure includes:
Support;
Feed bin, it is installed on the bracket, with charge door and discharging opening;The discharging opening is located at the bottom of the feed bin,
The discharging opening is the strip opening extended along horizontal linear;The position for being close to the discharging opening on the feed bin is fixed with down
Expect scraper plate, the bearing of trend of the blanking scraper plate is parallel with the bearing of trend of the discharging opening;
Horizontally disposed guide rail, it is installed on the bracket, the extension side of the bearing of trend of the guide rail and the discharging opening
To vertical;
Sliding part, it is slidably mounted on the guide rail;
Pusher cylinder, it is installed on the bracket, and the sliding part can be promoted to be moved back and forth along the guide rail;And
Measuring container, it is provided with the metering through hole of up/down perforation;The bottom for being close to the measuring container sets operated pneumatic valve, described
The opening of the downward guiding path of the operated pneumatic valve control metering through hole and closing;The measuring container and the operated pneumatic valve
As integral installation on the sliding part, the blanking scraper plate can be in close contact with the upper surface of the measuring container.
12. fireworks inner tank robot as claimed in claim 11 charge device, it is characterised in that be mounted side by side on the support
Two feed bins;Two sets of measuring containers and the operated pneumatic valve are arranged side by side on the sliding part;Often cover the metering
Position of the position of container and the operated pneumatic valve respectively with the discharging opening of each feed bin is corresponding.
13. fireworks inner tank robot as claimed in claim 11 charge device, it is characterised in that the side of the operated pneumatic valve
Provided with mounting fixing parts, the mounting fixing parts are connected on the sliding part.
14. fireworks inner tank robot as claimed in claim 11 charge device, it is characterised in that second metering and separate loading machine
Structure also includes vibrator, and the vibrator is installed on the bracket or on the sliding part.
15. fireworks inner tank robot as claimed in claim 12 charge device, it is characterised in that two sets of second meterings point
Mounting mechanism is arranged side by side on the bracket;Second metering, distributing, packaging mechanism described in first set is used for the metering and packing of wood chip;The
Two sets of the second metering, distributing, packaging mechanisms are used for the metering and packing for sealing medicine.
16. the fireworks inner tank robot charge device as described in claim 4 or 11, it is characterised in that the measuring container is
Tabular, the quantity of the metering through hole and position are corresponding with the quantity of inner cylinder and position in the inner cylinder cake unit.
17. fireworks inner tank robot as claimed in claim 16 charge device, it is characterised in that the operated pneumatic valve includes:
Two pieces of sebific duct fixed plates, are be arranged in parallel spaced apartly, and sebific duct perforation, two pieces are equipped with every piece of sebific duct fixed plate
Sebific duct perforation in sebific duct fixed plate is correspondingly arranged;The quantity of the sebific duct perforation and position and the number of the metering through hole
Amount is corresponding with position;
Two pieces of switchboards, can slidably fit together relatively, two pieces of switchboards be abreast arranged on two pieces of sebific duct fixed plates it
Between, the sebific duct perforation being respectively provided with every piece of switchboard on the sebific duct perforation, the switchboard and the sebific duct fixed plate
On the sebific duct perforation it is corresponding;
The sebific duct of elastic deformation can be produced, its two ends is equipped with the annular flange projected radially outward, the sebific duct is located in phase
In the sebific duct perforation answered, the two ends of the sebific duct are reached outside the corresponding sebific duct fixed plate, the convex annular
Edge is resisted against in the corresponding sebific duct fixed plate respectively;Internal diameter of the internal diameter of the sebific duct not less than the metering through hole;With
And
Valve cylinder, including the first valve cylinder and the second valve cylinder;First valve cylinder and the one of first switch plate
End connection, can drive the first switch plate to be moved along the first direction perpendicular to sebific duct axial direction;The second valve gas
Cylinder is connected with one end of second switch plate, and the second switch plate can be driven to be moved along second direction opposite to the first direction
It is dynamic;What the distance that the first switch plate is moved along the first direction was moved with the second switch plate along the second direction
Distance is equal to the radius of the sebific duct, the sebific duct is produced elastic deformation under the shearing force of two pieces of switchboards and is closed
Close.
18. fireworks inner tank robot as claimed in claim 17 charge device, it is characterised in that two pieces of sebific duct fixed plates are
Horizontally disposed rectangular slab, the operated pneumatic valve is additionally provided with two pieces of switch fixing casings, and two pieces of switch fixing casings distinguish vertical peace
Opposite sides between two pieces of sebific duct fixed plates, the first sebific duct fixed plate is connected with the upper surface of the switch fixing casing,
Second sebific duct fixed plate is connected with the lower surface of the switch fixing casing;The switch fixing casing is towards the side of the switchboard
The guide groove of horizontal linear extension is equipped with, the both sides of the edge of two pieces of switchboards are embedded in the guide groove of respective side,
And can be slided in the guide groove;The side that two pieces of sebific duct fixed plates do not install the switch fixing casing sets cylinder to encapsulate
Shell, the valve cylinder is arranged in the cylinder encapsulating shell;One end of the first switch plate extend into the cylinder encapsulation
It is connected in shell with first valve cylinder;One end of the second switch plate is extend into the cylinder encapsulating shell and described the
Two valve cylinders are connected;Sealing plate is installed in the side relative with the cylinder encapsulating shell between two pieces of sebific duct fixed plates, makes two pieces
Closing space is formed between sebific duct fixed plate and in the cylinder encapsulating shell.
19. fireworks inner tank robot as claimed in claim 18 charge device, it is characterised in that the measuring container is disk
Shape, and be fixedly connected in the first sebific duct fixed plate, the metering through hole is corresponding up and down with the sebific duct.
20. fireworks inner tank robot as claimed in claim 2 charge device, it is characterised in that the inner cylinder cake feed mechanism
Including:
Feeding support;
Feeding baffle plate, it is arranged on the feeding support and a vertical charging sky is surrounded by side of the feeding baffle plate
Between;The shape of the stocking space is consistent with the shape of the inner cylinder cake unit;The side of the feeding baffle plate, which is provided with, to be used to put
Enter the capable of opening and closing side door of the inner cylinder cake unit;Multiple inner cylinder cake units are deposited in the stocking space vertically;Institute
The bottom-open of stocking space is stated, the inner cylinder cake unit is deviate from from the stocking space bottom;
Inner cylinder cake clip, it is located at the underface of the stocking space, and the inner cylinder cake clip can be from the inner cylinder cake unit
Opposite sides clamps the inner cylinder cake unit;
Cake cylinder is pressed from both sides, it is arranged on the feeding support, the folder cake cylinder connects the inner cylinder cake clip, can drive described
Inner cylinder cake clamp unclamps the inner cylinder cake unit;
Hoistable platform, its underface for being located at the inner cylinder cake clip is used for inner cylinder cake unit described in support, and can be along vertical side
To lifting;
Lift cylinder, it is arranged on the feeding support, for driving the hoistable platform vertically to move;
Wafer sheet is pushed away, it is located to fall the side of the inner cylinder cake unit on the hoistable platform, can be by the inner cylinder cake unit
Push on the mechanical arm of the inner cylinder cake unit opposite side;And
Push away cake cylinder, it is arranged on the feeding support, it is described to push away that the connection of cake cylinder is described to push away wafer sheet, can drive described in push away cake
Piece horizontal reciprocating is moved.
21. fireworks inner tank robot as claimed in claim 20 charge device, it is characterised in that the inner cylinder cake clip is paired
Set, inner cylinder cake clip described in a pair is separately positioned on relative the first side and the second side of the inner cylinder cake unit, the inner cylinder
Cake clip is arranged on folder cake guide rail, and the folder cake guide rail is horizontally arranged on the feeding support;The folder cake cylinder is provided with
Two, the first side and the second side of the inner cylinder cake unit are separately positioned on, the folder cake cylinder drives corresponding side respectively
The inner cylinder cake clip is translated along the folder cake guide rail.
22. fireworks inner tank robot as claimed in claim 21 charge device, it is characterised in that on the feeding support side by side
Two feeding baffle plates are set;The lower section of first feeding baffle plate sets first pair of inner cylinder cake clip;Under second feeding baffle plate
Side sets second pair of inner cylinder cake clip;The folder cake cylinder positioned at the first side drives two inner cylinder cakes of the same side simultaneously
Clip is translated, and the folder cake cylinder positioned at the second side drives two inner cylinder cake clip translations of the same side simultaneously;It is described
Hoistable platform extends to the underface of two pairs of inner cylinder cake clips simultaneously;The lower section of first pair of inner cylinder cake clip sets first to push away
Wafer sheet and first push away cake cylinder;The lower section of second pair of inner cylinder cake clip sets second to push away wafer sheet and second push away cake cylinder.
23. fireworks inner tank robot as claimed in claim 22 charge device, it is characterised in that the lift cylinder includes the
One lift cylinder and the second lift cylinder;The bottom of first lift cylinder is fixed on the feeding support, and described second
The bottom of lift cylinder is connected in series on first lift cylinder, first lift cylinder is driven described second liter
Sending down abnormally ascending cylinder is lifted;The top of second lift cylinder connects the hoistable platform, drives the hoistable platform lifting.
24. fireworks inner tank robot as claimed in claim 3 charge device, it is characterised in that the inner cylinder cake cutting agency
Including:
Blanking support;
Windrow platform, it is arranged on the top of the blanking support;
U-frame frame, its opening up side on the blanking support and positioned at the windrow platform;
Blanking catch, the blanking catch is provided with multiple, and multiple blanking catch are vertically spaced, each blanking
Catch is horizontally disposed with;The blanking catch is symmetrically fixed in two U-shaped arms of the U-frame frame;The blanking catch
One end is fixed with the U-shaped arm, and the other end of the blanking catch stretches out to the center of the U-frame frame, in two U-shaped arms
It is spaced apart in the horizontal direction between the blanking catch.
25. fireworks inner tank robot as claimed in claim 3 charge device, it is characterised in that the institute of the loading machinery arm
The actuating station for stating actuating station and the sealing machine arm is inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus, and the inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus includes:
Longitudinal direction overarm, its first end connects the loading machinery arm or the sealing machine arm;Second end of the longitudinal direction overarm
Suspension;
Main beam, it is arranged on the upper position close to first end of longitudinal direction overarm perpendicular to the longitudinal direction overarm;
Handgrip clamping plate, it is arranged on the main beam, is formed and the inner cylinder cake unit shape by side of the handgrip clamping plate
The consistent accommodation space of shape, it is assumed that the side of the second end direction of the longitudinal direction overarm is outside, the outside of the accommodation space has
There is the breach for making the inner cylinder cake unit enter the accommodation space;
Strap, it is the profile flat part consistent with the inner cylinder cake cell configuration, the edge of the strap and institute
The edge for stating handgrip clamping plate is fixedly connected, and one end of the accommodation space is blocked;The strap be provided with it is described interior
The corresponding perforate of quantity and position of inner cylinder in cylinder cake unit;
Active clamping plate, it is flat part, can be relatively close or away from the strap, will be in the accommodation space it is described in
Cylinder cake unit is clamped or unclamped;
Cake cylinder is pressed from both sides, it is arranged in the longitudinal direction overarm, the folder cake cylinder is connected with the active clamping plate, drives the master
Dynamic clamping plate is closer or far from the strap.
26. fireworks inner tank robot as claimed in claim 25 charge device, it is characterised in that the main beam is indulged with described
It is located at the midpoint of the main beam to the tie point of overarm;The handgrip clamping plate and the strap are equipped with two, two
Handgrip clamping plate and two straps are symmetricly set on the two ends of the main beam on the longitudinal direction overarm;The longitudinal direction overarm
On vibrator is installed.
27. fireworks inner tank robot as claimed in claim 25 charge device, it is characterised in that the hand-off mechanism includes changing
Hand support, hand-off cylinder and hand-off push jack;The hand-off cylinder be arranged on the hand-off support on, the hand-off cylinder with it is described
Hand-off push jack connection, drives the hand-off push jack translation, will be described interior in the inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus of the loading machinery arm
Cylinder cake unit is pushed into the inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus of the sealing machine arm.
28. fireworks inner tank robot as claimed in claim 27 charge device, it is characterised in that the fireworks inner tank robot
Charge device includes control device, the control device respectively with the mechanical arm, the first metering, distributing, packaging mechanism, described the
Two metering, distributing, packaging mechanisms, the inner cylinder cake feed mechanism and the hand-off mechanism connection.
29. fireworks inner tank robot as claimed in claim 28 charge device, it is characterised in that the fireworks inner tank robot
Charge device is provided between the charging work by partition wall separation, sealed between workplace and electrical control;It is described sealing workplace with
It is adjacent between the charging work;Surrounding between the charging work is equipped with partition wall;The sealing workplace and the electric-controlled
Side between system is opened wide;The loading machinery arm and the first metering, distributing, packaging mechanism are set in the charging work;It is described
Inner cylinder cake feed mechanism is arranged on the outside of side partition wall between the charging work;The sealing is set in the sealing workplace
Mechanical arm, the second metering, distributing, packaging mechanism and the inner cylinder cake cutting agency;The control is set in the electrical control
Device;Partition wall between the charging work between the sealing workplace is provided with the first wall hole, and the hand-off mechanism is installed
In first wall hole;The partition wall of the correspondence inner cylinder cake feed mechanism side is provided with the second wall between the charging work
Hole, the loading machinery arm grips the inner cylinder cake unit by second wall hole from the inner cylinder cake feed mechanism.
30. fireworks inner tank robot as claimed in claim 2 charge device, it is characterised in that the mechanical arm includes grabbing cake
Mechanical arm and connect medicine mechanical arm;The actuating station for grabbing cake mechanical arm is inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus, and the inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus is from institute
State inner cylinder cake feed mechanism and grip the inner cylinder cake unit;The actuating station for connecing medicine mechanical arm is to connect medicine device;It is described
Connect medicine device and two sets of the first metering, distributing, packaging mechanisms coordinate, the bright pearl quantitative for accessing and the unpacking propellant;Institute
State and grab cake mechanical arm and described connect is provided with an interaction locations between medicine mechanical arm;The medicine device that connects will be accessed in the interaction locations
The bright pearl and the inner cylinder cake unit that pours into the inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus of the unpacking propellant;
The inner cylinder cake gripping apparatus clamping is equipped with the bright pearl and the inner cylinder cake unit of the unpacking propellant and two sets described second
Metering, distributing, packaging mechanism coordinates, the quantitative wood chip and the sealing medicine for being loaded into the inner cylinder cake unit;In described
Cylinder cake gripping apparatus coordinates with the inner cylinder cake cutting agency, and the inner cylinder cake unit for completing filling is discharged into the inner cylinder cake blanking
In mechanism.
31. fireworks inner tank robot as claimed in claim 30 charge device, it is characterised in that the medicine device that connects includes connecing
Medicine container and operated pneumatic valve;The medicine container that connects includes multiple columned cartridge cases being arranged closely together, the cartridge case
Quantity and position are corresponding with the quantity of inner cylinder and position in the inner cylinder cake unit;It is described connect medicine container and be fixedly connected described connect medicine
Mechanical arm;The cartridge case has open end and blind end;The open end of the cartridge case connects the operated pneumatic valve;The pneumatic operated valve
The opening of the open end of cartridge case described in gate control and closing.
32. fireworks inner tank robot as claimed in claim 30 charge device, it is characterised in that the inner cylinder cake cutting agency
Including:
Blanking support, linearly extends and its top is plane;
Discharge slide rail, and it is horizontally arranged at the top of the blanking support, bearing of trend and the blanking of the discharging slide rail
The bearing of trend of support is consistent;
Outfeed platforms, it is slidably mounted on the discharging slide rail;
Discharged cylinder, and it is arranged on the blanking support, drives the outfeed platforms along the discharging slide rail in the blanking
Moved back and forth between the first end of support and the second end;And
Blanking catch, it is arranged on the first end of the blanking support and positioned at the side of the outfeed platforms, the blanking gear
Piece is provided with multiple, and multiple blanking catch are vertically spaced, and each blanking catch is horizontally disposed with.
33. fireworks inner tank robot as claimed in claim 32 charge device, it is characterised in that the blanking catch is fixed on
On U-frame frame, the U-frame frame is opening up to be fixed on the blanking support, and positioned at the outfeed platforms side;It is described
Blanking catch is symmetrically fixed in two U-shaped arms of the U-frame frame;One end of the blanking catch is fixed with the U-shaped arm,
The other end of the blanking catch stretches out to the center of the U-frame frame, in water between the blanking catch in two U-shaped arms
Square to spaced apart.
34. fireworks inner tank robot as claimed in claim 32 charge device, it is characterised in that the fireworks inner tank robot
Charge device includes control device, the control device respectively with the mechanical arm, the first metering, distributing, packaging mechanism, described the
Two metering, distributing, packaging mechanisms, the inner cylinder cake feed mechanism and inner cylinder cake cutting agency connection.
35. fireworks inner tank robot as claimed in claim 34 charge device, it is characterised in that the fireworks inner tank robot
Charge device is provided with the working space that surrounding is surrounded by partition wall;The partition wall of the working space side is provided with operation opening;Institute
State to set in working space and described grab cake mechanical arm, described meet medicine mechanical arm, the first metering, distributing, packaging mechanism, described second count
Measure body-packing and the inner cylinder cake feed mechanism;The control device is arranged on the outside of the working space;The blanking
The first end of support is located in the working space, and the second end of the blanking support is reached described by the operation opening
Outside working space;The inner cylinder cake feed mechanism is located at the operation opening.
36. fireworks inner tank robot as claimed in claim 2 charge device, it is characterised in that the inner cylinder cake unit includes
Inner cylinder cake and pallet;The inner cylinder cake is arranged closely together by the inner cylinder of multiple columns according to definite shape to be constituted;The support
Disk support is in the bottom of the inner cylinder cake, and the shape of the pallet is consistent with the inner cylinder pieshape.
37. fireworks inner tank robot as claimed in claim 36 charge device, it is characterised in that the edge of the pallet is provided with
The flange raised up, the inner cylinder cake is embedded in the space that the flange is surrounded;Offered in the card of the pallet with
The corresponding positioning hole of the quantity of inner cylinder and position in the inner cylinder cake.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720106442.3U CN206531433U (en) | 2017-01-25 | 2017-01-25 | Fireworks inner tank robot charge device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720106442.3U CN206531433U (en) | 2017-01-25 | 2017-01-25 | Fireworks inner tank robot charge device |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109211027A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-01-15 | 易兵 | A kind of firework charger |
CN110398184A (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2019-11-01 | 衢州柯城幕布电子有限公司 | The material-pulling device of inner fuel is loaded in a kind of production of fireworks |
-
2017
- 2017-01-25 CN CN201720106442.3U patent/CN206531433U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109211027A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-01-15 | 易兵 | A kind of firework charger |
CN109211027B (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2020-11-10 | 易兵 | Fireworks charging machine |
CN110398184A (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2019-11-01 | 衢州柯城幕布电子有限公司 | The material-pulling device of inner fuel is loaded in a kind of production of fireworks |
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