CN206531421U - For the header of parallel-flow heat exchanger and the parallel-flow heat exchanger with it - Google Patents

For the header of parallel-flow heat exchanger and the parallel-flow heat exchanger with it Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206531421U
CN206531421U CN201720066913.2U CN201720066913U CN206531421U CN 206531421 U CN206531421 U CN 206531421U CN 201720066913 U CN201720066913 U CN 201720066913U CN 206531421 U CN206531421 U CN 206531421U
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China
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
parallel
header
flow heat
sound
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CN201720066913.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗羽钊
汪先送
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Midea Group Wuhan Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Midea Group Wuhan Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of header for parallel-flow heat exchanger and the parallel-flow heat exchanger with it, the header for parallel-flow heat exchanger includes:First body;Second body, second body is located in first body, and sound-absorbing chamber is limited between the internal perisporium of the periphery wall of second body and first body.According to the header of the present utility model for parallel-flow heat exchanger, by the way that header is set to include the double-deck form of tubes of the first body and the second body, and first limit sound-absorbing chamber between body and the second body, the noise produced in header due to the flowing of refrigerant can be reduced or even eliminate, so as to lift the comfortableness that user uses.

Description

For the header of parallel-flow heat exchanger and the parallel-flow heat exchanger with it
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of heat exchange, more particularly, to a kind of header and tool for parallel-flow heat exchanger There is its parallel-flow heat exchanger.
Background technology
In the prior art, in order to reduce the production cost of parallel-flow heat exchanger, used the method for salary distribution of its inner refrigerant more Interior shunting, i.e., set a distribution pipe in the header of parallel-flow heat exchanger, and be spaced apart multiple are formed with distribution pipe Dispensing orifice, refrigerant is flowed into from the distribution pipe of one end of header, is flowed into again in header through multiple dispensing orifices.However, in system Refrigerant flowing can produce noise during cryogen is flowed into header through dispensing orifice, when the flow velocity of refrigerant is higher, this Kind noise is more obvious, and the use to user brings strong discomfort.
Utility model content
The utility model aims to solve the problem that one of technical problem present in prior art.Therefore, one of the present utility model Purpose is a kind of header for parallel-flow heat exchanger of proposition, and this header can reduce the flow noise of refrigerant.
Another purpose of the present utility model is to propose a kind of parallel-flow heat exchanger with above-mentioned header.
According to the header for parallel-flow heat exchanger of the utility model first aspect, including:First body;Second pipe Body, second body is located in first body, the internal perisporium of the periphery wall of second body and first body Between limit sound-absorbing chamber.
According to the header of the present utility model for parallel-flow heat exchanger, by the way that header is set to include the first pipe The double-deck form of tubes of body and the second body, and sound-absorbing chamber is limited between the first body and the second body, it can reduce even The noise produced in header due to the flowing of refrigerant is eliminated, so as to lift the comfortableness that user uses.
In addition, can also have following supplementary technology special according to the header of the present utility model for parallel-flow heat exchanger Levy:
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, vacuumized in the sound absorption cavity room.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, there is vacuum orifice on the side wall of first body.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, the vacuum orifice is located on the length direction of first body Center.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, sound-absorbing medium is provided with the sound absorption cavity room.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, the sound-absorbing medium is sound-absorbing sponge, mineral wool etc..
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, it is formed with first body along the length side of first body To spaced multiple first through hole, the length direction interval setting along second body is formed with second body Multiple second through holes, multiple first through hole and multiple second through holes are corresponded.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, the two ends of first body and second body are respectively equipped with end Cover to block the two ends of first body and second body.
According to the parallel-flow heat exchanger of the utility model second aspect, including according to the above-mentioned first aspect of the utility model Header for parallel-flow heat exchanger.
Additional aspect and advantage of the present utility model will be set forth in part in the description, partly by from following description In become obvious, or by it is of the present utility model practice recognize.
Brief description of the drawings
Of the present utility model above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage will from description of the accompanying drawings below to embodiment is combined Become substantially and be readily appreciated that, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the profile of the header for parallel-flow heat exchanger according to the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the profile of the header for parallel-flow heat exchanger according to the utility model another embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the profile of the header for parallel-flow heat exchanger according to the utility model further embodiment.
Reference:
100:Header;
1:First body;10a:Sound-absorbing chamber;10b:Vacuum orifice;
2:Second body;21:Second through hole;
3:Sound-absorbing medium;4:End cap;5:Vacuum-pumping tube.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning Same or similar element or element with same or like function are represented to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng The embodiment for examining accompanying drawing description is exemplary, is only used for explaining the utility model, and it is not intended that to of the present utility model Limitation.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width Degree ", " thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer ", The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " clockwise ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumference " are based on shown in the drawings Orientation or position relationship, are for only for ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than indicate or imply signified dress Put or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to the utility model Limitation.In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can express or Implicitly include one or more this feature.In description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the implication of " multiple " It is two or more.
, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are pacified in description of the present utility model Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integratedly Connection;Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary, It can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition Concrete meaning of the language in the utility model.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature it " on " or it " under " can directly be contacted including the first and second features, it is not direct contact but logical that can also include the first and second features The other characterisation contact crossed between them.Moreover, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " include the One feature is directly over second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height higher than second feature.First is special Levy second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " include fisrt feature directly over second feature and oblique upper, or only Represent that fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
Describe to be used for parallel-flow heat exchanger (figure according to the utility model first aspect embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 3 It is not shown) header 100.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, according to the header for parallel-flow heat exchanger of the utility model first aspect embodiment 100, including:First body 1 and the second body 2.
Second body 2 is located in the first body 1, is limited between the internal perisporium of the periphery wall of the second body 2 and the first body 1 Go out sound-absorbing chamber 10a.For example, as shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, the first body 1 and the second body 2 can be it is columnar structured, first Body 1 is set in the outside of the second body 2, and the first body 1 and the second body 2 are preferably coaxially disposed, the internal diameter of the first body 1 More than the external diameter of the second body 2, sound-absorbing chamber is limited between the internal perisporium of the periphery wall of the second body 2 and the first body 1 10a, sound-absorbing chamber 10a can reduce or even eliminate the noise produced in header 100 due to the flowing of refrigerant, lifting The comfortableness that user uses.It is understood that the shape of cross section of the first body 1 and the second body 2 can also be other Loop configuration (such as rectangle), and the cross-sectional area of the first body 1 and the second body 2 can be equal everywhere vertically, or The change that size is separated by can also be presented along the axial direction of header 100 in the cross-sectional area of first body 1 and the second body 2, make collection The size of cross section is undergone mutation in flow tube 100, as shown in Figure 3.
According to the header 100 for parallel-flow heat exchanger of the utility model embodiment, by the way that header 100 is set It is to include limiting sound absorption cavity between the double-deck form of tubes of the first body 1 and the second body 2, and the first body 1 and the second body 2 Room 10a, can reduce or even eliminate the noise produced in header 100 due to the flowing of refrigerant, so as to lift use The comfortableness that family is used.
In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in figure 1, being vacuumized in sound-absorbing chamber 10a.Due to sound Propagation need to vacuumize in medium, sound-absorbing chamber 10a and can effectively cut off what the noise of cold-producing medium stream movable property life was outwards propagated Approach, so as to eliminate the flow noise of refrigerant, improves the comfortableness that user uses.
Further, there is vacuum orifice 10b on the side wall of the first body 1.For example, as shown in figure 1, vacuum orifice 10b Connected with sound-absorbing chamber 10a, so as to be vacuumized by vacuum orifice 10b to sound-absorbing chamber 10a, facilitate sound absorption cavity Room 10a's vacuumizes.Wherein, vacuum-pumping tube 5 can be set at vacuum orifice 10b, in order to (not shown with vaccum-pumping equipment Go out) connection.
Alternatively, as shown in figure 1, vacuum orifice 10b is located at the center on the length direction of the first body 1.Thus, afflux Pipe 100 substantially can be on vacuum orifice 10b Central Symmetry, it is ensured that header 100 it is attractive in appearance, and can improve and vacuumize Speed.
In another specific embodiment of the present utility model, sound-absorbing medium 3 is provided with sound-absorbing chamber 10a.For example, as schemed Shown in 2, sound-absorbing medium 3 is filled in sound-absorbing chamber 10a, sound-absorbing medium 3 can absorb the energy of sound wave, reach reduction refrigerant Flow noise effect.
Alternatively, sound-absorbing medium 3 is sound-absorbing sponge, mineral wool etc..Due to the sound-absorbing such as sound-absorbing sponge, mineral wool medium 3 The rambling passage that inside is constituted containing countless micro-pores, the noise of refrigerant flowing enters these passages, and makes an uproar The sound wave of sound continues to propagate in passage, and the passage in the sound-absorbing medium 3 such as sound-absorbing sponge, mineral wool has friction to sound wave and damped Effect, thus, sound-absorbing sponge, mineral wool etc. attract medium 3 acoustic energy of noise can be converted into heat energy, so as to reduce Acoustic energy, and then the purpose of the flow noise of reduction refrigerant is reached, moreover, 3 pairs of collection of the sound-absorbing such as sound-absorbing sponge, mineral wool medium The corrosion-free effect of flow tube 100, at the same the change by a small margin of temperature on its noise reduction without influence.It is, of course, understood that inhaling Sound medium 3 can also be other porous sound absorbing materials, and be not limited to sound-absorbing sponge, mineral wool.For example, sound-absorbing medium 3 can be with It is other kinds of sound-absorbing material such as sound deadening coating, as long as the effect of noise reduction can be reached, and makees to header 100 is corrosion-free With the change by a small margin of, temperature on its noise reduction without influence.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, it is formed with the first body 1 along the length direction interval of the first body 1 It is formed with along the length direction spaced multiple second of the second body 2 and leads on the multiple first through hole set, the second body 2 Hole 21, multiple first through hole and multiple second through holes 21 are corresponded.For example, as shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, first through hole and second is led to The size in hole 21 can be with equal, thus, when header 100 is applied to parallel-flow heat exchanger, and the flat tube of parallel-flow heat exchanger can be with First through hole and the second through hole 21 are sequentially passed through, to facilitate the flat tube of parallel-flow heat exchanger and the connection of header 100.
Further, the two ends of the first body 1 and the second body 2 are respectively equipped with end cap 4 to block the first body 1 and second The two ends of body 2.For example, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, two end caps 4 are respectively provided at the axial two ends of header 100, to block The two ends of sound-absorbing chamber 10a between one body 1 and the second body 2, thus, sound-absorbing chamber 10a are substantially in enclosed construction, so that The flow noise of refrigerant is reduce further, and when sound-absorbing medium 3 is fluid such as sound deadening coating, sound-absorbing can be facilitated to be situated between The splendid attire of matter 3.
According to the parallel-flow heat exchanger of the utility model second aspect embodiment, including according to the utility model above-mentioned first The header 100 for parallel-flow heat exchanger of aspect embodiment.
Specifically, parallel-flow heat exchanger can also include multiple flat tubes, fin and the first header, wherein, multiple flat tubes One end sequentially pass through after the first through hole of the first body 1 and the second through hole 21 of the second body 2 with connecting inside the second body 2 Logical, the other end of multiple flat tubes is connected with the first header, and fin is located between two neighboring flat tube to strengthen heat transfer effect.
When parallel-flow heat exchanger works, refrigerant is passed through to flow after the dispensing orifice in the distribution pipe in header 100 Enter in header 100, and be assigned to through above-mentioned one end of multiple flat tubes in multiple flat tubes, refrigerant is in flat Bottomhole pressure During, the air in outside of the refrigerant by the wall, fin of flat tube with flowing through parallel-flow heat exchanger is exchanged heat, final system Cryogen can flow out from the first header.Meanwhile, what refrigerant was produced during being flowed into through dispensing orifice in header 100 Flow noise, can be absorbed by sound-absorbing chamber 10a or cut off its route of transmission, so as to reduce or even eliminate the flowing of refrigerant Noise, improves the comfortableness that user uses.
According to the parallel-flow heat exchanger of the utility model embodiment, by using above-mentioned header 100, reduction even disappears Except the flow noise of refrigerant, the comfortableness that user uses is improved.
According to other compositions of the parallel-flow heat exchanger of the utility model embodiment and operation for the common skill in this area All it is known for art personnel, is not detailed herein.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " illustrative examples ", The description of " example ", " specific example " or " some examples " etc. means to combine specific features, the knot that the embodiment or example are described Structure, material or feature are contained at least one embodiment of the present utility model or example.In this manual, to above-mentioned art The schematic representation of language is not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, description specific features, structure, material or Person's feature can in an appropriate manner be combined in any one or more embodiments or example.
While there has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: These embodiments can be carried out with a variety of changes, modification in the case where not departing from principle of the present utility model and objective, replaced And modification, scope of the present utility model limits by claim and its equivalent.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of header for parallel-flow heat exchanger, it is characterised in that including:
First body;
Second body, second body is located in first body, the periphery wall of second body and the described first pipe Sound-absorbing chamber is limited between the internal perisporium of body.
2. the header according to claim 1 for parallel-flow heat exchanger, it is characterised in that taken out in the sound absorption cavity room Vacuum.
3. the header according to claim 2 for parallel-flow heat exchanger, it is characterised in that the side of first body There is vacuum orifice on wall.
4. the header according to claim 3 for parallel-flow heat exchanger, it is characterised in that the vacuum orifice is located at Center on the length direction of first body.
5. the header according to claim 1 for parallel-flow heat exchanger, it is characterised in that set in the sound absorption cavity room There is sound-absorbing medium.
6. the header according to claim 5 for parallel-flow heat exchanger, it is characterised in that the sound-absorbing medium is suction Sound sponge, mineral wool.
7. the header for parallel-flow heat exchanger according to any one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that described Shape on the spaced multiple first through hole of length direction along first body, second body is formed with one body Into spaced multiple second through holes of length direction having along second body, multiple first through hole and multiple described Second through hole is corresponded.
8. the header according to claim 1 for parallel-flow heat exchanger, it is characterised in that first body and institute The two ends for stating the second body are respectively equipped with end cap to block the two ends of first body and second body.
9. a kind of parallel-flow heat exchanger, it is characterised in that including being used for concurrent flow according to any one of claim 1-8 The header of heat exchanger.
CN201720066913.2U 2017-01-19 2017-01-19 For the header of parallel-flow heat exchanger and the parallel-flow heat exchanger with it Active CN206531421U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720066913.2U CN206531421U (en) 2017-01-19 2017-01-19 For the header of parallel-flow heat exchanger and the parallel-flow heat exchanger with it

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720066913.2U CN206531421U (en) 2017-01-19 2017-01-19 For the header of parallel-flow heat exchanger and the parallel-flow heat exchanger with it

Publications (1)

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CN206531421U true CN206531421U (en) 2017-09-29

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114353562A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-04-15 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 Heat exchange channel structure of printed circuit board heat exchanger and printed circuit board heat exchanger

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114353562A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-04-15 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 Heat exchange channel structure of printed circuit board heat exchanger and printed circuit board heat exchanger

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