CN206529301U - A kind of oxyhydrogen flame stove for preparing rutile type nano titanic oxide - Google Patents

A kind of oxyhydrogen flame stove for preparing rutile type nano titanic oxide Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN206529301U
CN206529301U CN201621019232.2U CN201621019232U CN206529301U CN 206529301 U CN206529301 U CN 206529301U CN 201621019232 U CN201621019232 U CN 201621019232U CN 206529301 U CN206529301 U CN 206529301U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
high pressure
pipe
outer cover
heater
pressure outer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201621019232.2U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵中友
黄敏
吴兵生
管国锋
王敏
张业昌
秦欢
朱文举
张朝朝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZHONGXING ELECTRONIC MATERIAL CO Ltd XIANTAO
Original Assignee
ZHONGXING ELECTRONIC MATERIAL CO Ltd XIANTAO
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZHONGXING ELECTRONIC MATERIAL CO Ltd XIANTAO filed Critical ZHONGXING ELECTRONIC MATERIAL CO Ltd XIANTAO
Priority to CN201621019232.2U priority Critical patent/CN206529301U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206529301U publication Critical patent/CN206529301U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency

Landscapes

  • Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The method that rutile type nano titanic oxide is prepared using oxyhydrogen flame stove, water jacket is covered with outside the body of heater, refractory masses are provided with the body of heater, bottom of furnace body is provided with reactant exit, top in body of heater is provided with burner noz(zle), burner noz(zle) is connected with mixed expanded bottom of the tube, mixed expanded pipe top is respectively equipped with oxygen gas joint, inert gas joint, high pressure outer cover is arranged with outside mixed expanded pipe, TiCl4 input pipes are through high pressure outer cover with being connected in the middle part of mixed expanded pipe, hydrogen-containing fuel pipe is connected with high pressure outer cover, high pressure outer cover is provided with hollow fiber film assembly.There is the utility model raw material to be easy to get, product very high purity, reunite less, gained particle diameter distribution it is narrow, save the energy, improve purity, increase efficiency the features such as.

Description

A kind of oxyhydrogen flame stove for preparing rutile type nano titanic oxide
Technical field
The invention belongs to titanium dioxide production apparatus field, more particularly to a kind of rutile type nano titanic oxide for preparing Oxyhydrogen flame stove.
Background technology
Titanium dioxide P25 is a kind of nano level white powder, and the hydroxyl group on surface makes it have hydrophily, and should Product does not have any pigment feature.The average grain diameter of basic granules is about 21nm, and the size of particle and 4g/cm3 density make It has 50m2/g special surface.Titanium dioxide P25 belongs to mixed crystal type, and the weight ratio of anatase and rutile is about 71/ 29, because two kinds of mixing up of structure increase the intracell defect concentrations of TiO2, the concentration of carrier is increased, makes electronics, hole Quantity increase, makes it have solution components of the stronger capture on TiO2 surfaces(Water, oxygen, organic matter)Ability.Nanoscale Titanium dioxide, there is the performances such as excellent ultraviolet radiation absorption, photo-catalyst, decomposing organic pollutant, available for nano paint, empty Gas purifier, self-cleaning glass, ceramics etc..Nano titanium oxide antibacterial and mouldproof, exhaust gas purification, deodorization, water process, it is antifouling, The fields such as weather-proof anti-aging, automobile finish have a wide range of applications, and it is in environment, information, material, the energy, medical treatment and health etc. Field has broad application prospects.
The titanium dioxide industry of China originates in 1950s mid-term, but nanometer Ti02 powder products are recent five years The high-end product of listing, production technology is mainly by the De Gaosa companies of Germany, the Cabot Corporation in the U.S., moral mountain Cao of Ff sheets Reach, the emerging production of light extraction, the monopolization of the large enterprise such as Osaka Ti industry company, the country still lacks this new and high technology.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of oxyhydrogen flame stove for preparing rutile type nano titanic oxide, to solve prior art production Amount is low, it is more to waste big, production impurity, the uneconomical, technical problem such as not environmentally.
In order to solve above technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of oxyhydrogen flame stove for preparing rutile type nano titanic oxide, it is characterized in that using a kind of oxyhydrogen flame stove system Standby rutile type nano titanic oxide, the oxyhydrogen flame stove is included outside body of heater, TiCl4 input pipes, hydrogen-containing fuel pipe, the body of heater It is covered with water jacket, the body of heater and is provided with refractory masses, the top that bottom of furnace body is provided with reactant exit, body of heater is provided with combustion Nozzle is burnt, burner noz(zle) is connected with mixed expanded bottom of the tube, and mixed expanded pipe top is respectively equipped with oxygen gas joint, indifferent gas High pressure outer cover is arranged with outside body joint, mixed expanded pipe, TiCl4 input pipes are through high pressure outer cover with connecting in the middle part of mixed expanded pipe Connect, hydrogen-containing fuel pipe is connected with high pressure outer cover, hollow fiber film assembly is provided between the mixed expanded pipe and high pressure outer cover;Institute State hydrogen-containing fuel pipe to be connected with ammonia decomposer, ammonia decomposer is connected with ammonia head tank;The reactant exit is connected with transhipment pump, Transhipment pump is connected with one-level spiral flocculator, and one-level spiral flocculator is connected with spherical reactor, spherical reactor and two grades of spiral shells Flocculator connection is revolved, the end of deuterostrophies flocculator is connected through piping with cyclone separator, spherical reactor top and arteries and veins Rush gas generator connection;
The preparation method comprises the following steps:A. liquefied ammonia is prepared, purity is 99% TiCl4, pure, drying oxygen, Inert gas;Oxygen is allowed to be introduced directly into the mixed expanded pipe 21 of flame hydrolysis stove by oxygen gas joint, oxygen flow is 1- 2m3/ h, inert gas carrier is introduced directly into the mixed expanded pipe 21 of flame hydrolysis stove, inert gas flow by inert gas joint For 1-2m3/h;Ammonia decomposer 7 passes through the mixture of hydrogen and nitrogen obtained by decomposing as hydrogen-containing fuel after blower The high pressure outer cover that hydrogen-containing fuel pipe imports mixed expanded pipe is crossed, then hydrogen is penetrated into mixing by multiple hollow fiber film assemblies In expansion tube, hydrogen-containing fuel flow is 0.5-1m3TiCl4 is introduced directly into flame by/h, TiCl4 input pipe through high pressure outer cover 3 The mixed expanded pipe of stove is hydrolyzed, TiCl4 flows are 3.3-4.1Kg/h;
B. each road gas enters burning at burner noz(zle), hydrolysis, the temperature control of body of heater internal furnace after expansion tube 21 collects System is at 850-1000 DEG C;
C. the mixture that bottom of furnace body comes out imports the flocculation of one-level flocculator by transhipment pump, and the gas containing Ti02 particles is molten After glue stops 3-8 seconds again in flocculator flocculation, into spherical reactor ageing reaction 1-2 minutes, temperature of reaction kettle control existed 200 DEG C, pulse gas generator 19 is loaded into nucleation gas to spherical reactor, and nucleation gas carrier is nitrogen, and nucleator is 18% Potassium chloride, sodium aluminate mixed solution, wherein potassium chloride:Sodium aluminate=1:1.
D. the mixture by ageing reaction enters two grades through flocculator, is flocculated again through flocculator by two grades, can be real Existing more than 99.5% collection rate, is then separated in cyclone separator, and the product oxide obtained from cyclone separator is taking off Collected after sour stove depickling through product hopper and obtain product.
The present invention is easy to get with raw material, and product very high purity, less, gained particle diameter distribution of reuniting are narrow, save the energy, carry The features such as high-purity, increase efficiency.In preparation process, hydrogen-containing fuel gas, oxygenated fuel gas and control flame combustion feelings The inert gas of condition is imported in burner noz(zle) hybrid chamber, in spray nozzle front end ignition after being well mixed.Handle carries gold simultaneously The conspicuous unstrpped gas of category is uniformly blended in burning gases, occurs hydrolysis with combustion product vapor, and be aggregated into ten Several nanometers of primary particle, primary particle is through flocculation, ageing, flocculating to grow up again can use cyclone separator to be collected, and obtains To nano-powder.Present invention process can obtain purity be 99.9%, flat footpath particle diameter be 25-35 nanometers, average specific surface is 50 M2/g, be shaped as spherical, crystal formation be rutile-type nano TiO 2.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is oxyhydrogen flame furnace structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, technical scheme is described in further detail.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, oxyhydrogen flame stove includes body of heater 9, TiCl4 input pipes 15, hydrogen-containing fuel pipe 61, the body of heater 9 Outer be covered with water jacket, the body of heater is provided with refractory masses 9, and bottom of furnace body is provided with the top in reactant exit 93, body of heater Provided with burner noz(zle) 5, the exit of burner noz(zle) 5 is provided with igniter 51.Burner noz(zle) 5 connects with the mixed expanded bottom of pipe 21 Connect, the mixed expanded top of pipe 21 is respectively equipped with outside oxygen gas joint 2, inert gas joint 1, mixed expanded pipe and is arranged with high pressure Outer cover 3, TiCl4 input pipes 15 are connected through high pressure outer cover 3 with the mixed expanded middle part of pipe 21, hydrogen-containing fuel pipe 61 and high pressure outer cover Connection, is provided with hollow fiber film assembly 16 between mixed expanded pipe and high pressure outer cover.There is hollow fiber film assembly separation to mix The doughnut of gas function.Separation driving force is pressure difference, and operating pressure is 0.098-9.8MPa, using transmitance difference come real Existing mixed gas separation, is gas or steam through thing.Preparation method be in using spinneret by thermoplastic resin melt-spun or will polymerization Thing solution dry-jet wet-spinning, which is made after many microporous homogeneous films, coats ultra-thin organosilicon seperation film, and some solidification liquids can be also passed through in hollow bulb To form anisotropic membrane structure.For the mixing qi leel such as hydrogen-nitrogen, oxygen-nitrogen, methane-helium, alcohol-water and ethane, methane and ethene From.
Hydrogen-containing fuel pipe is connected with ammonia decomposer 7, and ammonia decomposer is connected with ammonia head tank 8.
Reactant exit 93 is connected with transhipment pump 92, and transhipment pump 92 is connected with one-level spiral flocculator 10, one-level spiral wadding Condenser 10 is connected with spherical reactor 12, and spherical reactor 12 is connected with deuterostrophies flocculator 100, at the top of spherical reactor with Pulse gas generator 19 is connected.The end of deuterostrophies flocculator 100 is connected through piping with cyclone separator.
Prepare liquefied ammonia, purity is 99% TiCl4, pure, dry oxygen, inert gas.Oxygen is allowed to pass through oxygen all the way Gas connection 2 is introduced directly into the mixed expanded pipe 21 of flame hydrolysis stove, and oxygen flow is 1-2m3/h;
Inert gas carrier is introduced directly into the mixed expanded pipe 21 of flame hydrolysis stove by another road inert gas joint 1, lazy Property gas flow be 1-2m3/h.Effect is to act on preventing burner noz(zle) mouthful from scabbing using the impacting with high pressure of air-flow.
Ammonia decomposer 7 is passed through after the mixture of hydrogen and nitrogen obtained by decomposing is pressurized through air blower 6 as hydrogen-containing fuel The high pressure outer cover 3 that hydrogen-containing fuel pipe 61 imports mixed expanded pipe 21 is crossed, hydrogen-containing fuel flow is 0.5-1m3/h.Hydrogen-containing fuel stream Amount again penetrates into hydrogen in mixed expanded pipe 21 by multiple hollow fiber film assemblies 16.
TiCl4 is introduced directly into the mixed expanded pipe 21, TiCl4 of flame hydrolysis stove by TiCl4 input pipes 15 through high pressure outer cover 3 Flow is 3.3-4.1Kg/h.
Each road gas enters burning at burner noz(zle), hydrolysis after expansion tube 21 collects.The temperature control of body of heater internal furnace At 850-1000 DEG C.It is very fast that whole reaction occurs, and the whole course of reaction ratio almost instantaneously carried out will also in water Rapidly, and under this hot conditions, the topmost product Ti0 of hydrolysis.The overwhelming majority all exists with rutile-type.
The mixture that the bottom of body of heater 9 comes out imports the flocculation of one-level flocculator by transhipment pump.Aerosol is in flocculation pipe Flocculation, be usually unable to once to go grows up to several microns completely, therefore using spherical reactor ageing+two grades of flocculations of reaction Mode solve, after the aerosol containing Ti02 particles stops 3-8 seconds again in flocculator flocculation, into spherical reactor Ageing reaction 1-2 minutes, temperature of reaction kettle is controlled at 200 DEG C, is connected at the top of spherical reactor with pulse gas generator 19, arteries and veins Rush gas generator 19 and nucleation gas is loaded into spherical reactor, nucleation gas carrier is nitrogen, and nucleator is 18% chlorination Potassium, wherein sodium aluminate mixed solution, potassium chloride:Sodium aluminate=1:1, to promote Ti02 particle growths.
Mixture by ageing reaction enters two grades through flocculator, flocculates, can realize again through flocculator by two grades More than 99.5% collection rate.Then separated in cyclone separator, the product oxide obtained from cyclone separator 81 is taking off Collected after sour stove depickling through product hopper and obtain product.The sweep gas mixture come out from cyclone separator carries out condensation process, cold Solidifying temperature is -23 DEG C, will be reclaimed after gas filtration.
With reference in 5.1.1, GB/T2511.4-85, GB/T3185-92 in GB/T 5211.20-1999, GB1706-9 5.7、GB/T 1717-86、GB/T 1716-79(89), GB/T 1713-89 Ti02 produced by the invention is detected, obtain Assay in following table.
Sequence number Inspection project Assay
1 Dry powder whiteness w 90.3
2 TiO2 contents % 99.9
3 105 DEG C play thing % 3.7
4 Burn decrement(600℃)% 1.0
5 Water slurry pH value 6.7
6 Heat resistance DEG C ﹤ 110
7 Density(15℃) g/ml 4.5

Claims (2)

1. a kind of oxyhydrogen flame stove for preparing rutile type nano titanic oxide, it is characterized in that including stove using the oxyhydrogen flame stove It is covered with outside body, TiCl4 input pipes, hydrogen-containing fuel pipe, the body of heater in water jacket, the body of heater and is provided with refractory masses, body of heater The top that bottom is provided with reactant exit, body of heater is provided with burner noz(zle), and burner noz(zle) is connected with mixed expanded bottom of the tube, mixes Expansion tube top is respectively equipped with outside oxygen gas joint, inert gas joint, mixed expanded pipe and is arranged with high pressure outer cover, TiCl4 Input pipe in the middle part of mixed expanded pipe through high pressure outer cover with being connected, and hydrogen-containing fuel pipe is connected with high pressure outer cover, described mixed expanded Hollow fiber film assembly is provided between pipe and high pressure outer cover;The hydrogen-containing fuel pipe is connected with ammonia decomposer, ammonia decomposer and ammonia Head tank is connected;The reactant exit is connected with transhipment pump, and transhipment pump is connected with one-level spiral flocculator, the flocculation of one-level spiral Device is connected with spherical reactor, and spherical reactor is connected with deuterostrophies flocculator, and the end of deuterostrophies flocculator is by pipe Road is connected with cyclone separator, is connected at the top of spherical reactor with pulse gas generator.
2. a kind of oxyhydrogen flame stove for preparing rutile type nano titanic oxide according to claim 1, it is characterized in that institute Burner noz(zle) exit is stated provided with igniter.
CN201621019232.2U 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of oxyhydrogen flame stove for preparing rutile type nano titanic oxide Active CN206529301U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621019232.2U CN206529301U (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of oxyhydrogen flame stove for preparing rutile type nano titanic oxide

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621019232.2U CN206529301U (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of oxyhydrogen flame stove for preparing rutile type nano titanic oxide

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206529301U true CN206529301U (en) 2017-09-29

Family

ID=59921175

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621019232.2U Active CN206529301U (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of oxyhydrogen flame stove for preparing rutile type nano titanic oxide

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206529301U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109319836A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-02-12 东北大学秦皇岛分校 TiO under a kind of electric field controls2The pyrolytic synthesis method of nano particle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109319836A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-02-12 东北大学秦皇岛分校 TiO under a kind of electric field controls2The pyrolytic synthesis method of nano particle

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN100369803C (en) Method and apparatus for preparing fumed nano oxide
CN1302998C (en) Preparation method of gas phase nano titanium dioxide with average grain size
CN101134586B (en) Method for preparing nano alumina hollow ball
TW434197B (en) Spherical coloured pigments, process for their production and use thereof
CN107200332B (en) A kind of preparation method of nano silica
CN1810653A (en) Gas phase process of preparing nanometer titania
CN105036096B (en) A kind of method that utilization reacting gas vortex prepares high-purity boron nitride nano-tube
CN1222472C (en) High-dispersion nano silicon dioxide preparation method
CN108841142A (en) A kind of application of the PET polyester slice with air-cleaning function
CN101177245A (en) Preparation method of nanostructured oxide powder
CN1125459A (en) Process for producing carbon blacks
WO2022127132A1 (en) Preparation process and device for high-purity low-radiation spherical silicon micropowder for use in 5g base station
CN111115645A (en) Method and device for preparing spherical silicon dioxide powder
CN106219605B (en) A method of rutile type nano titanic oxide is prepared using oxyhydrogen flame stove
CN1609001A (en) Method and apparatus for preparing titanium dioxide by oxidation reactor
CN107265500B (en) A kind of device of oxyhydrogen flame Hydrolyze method preparation high purity nanometer titania
CN206529301U (en) A kind of oxyhydrogen flame stove for preparing rutile type nano titanic oxide
CN107572509A (en) A kind of hollow carbon graphite ball nano material of N doping and preparation method thereof
CN1032585C (en) Preparation for super fine powder of titanium dioxide
CN112707430B (en) Combustion chamber and method for synthesizing superfine lanthanum oxide powder by combustion
CN106560447B (en) A kind of spray pyrolysis prepares method of magnesium oxide and its spray pyrolysis stove
CN1743271A (en) Diffusion combustion reactor for preparing nano titanium dioxide and its use
CN1075791C (en) Process for preparing nm-class TiO2
CN110142038A (en) The method for preparing the nano amorphous titanium dioxide of tin dope using chloridising intermediate
CN100376483C (en) Prepn process of nanometer tin dioxide particle with homogenous particle size

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PP01 Preservation of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20191217

Granted publication date: 20170929

PP01 Preservation of patent right
PD01 Discharge of preservation of patent

Date of cancellation: 20191217

Granted publication date: 20170929

PD01 Discharge of preservation of patent
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: A hydrogen oxygen flame furnace for preparing rutile type nano titanium dioxide

Granted publication date: 20170929

Pledgee: Hubei Bank Co.,Ltd. Xiantao Branch

Pledgor: XIANTAO ZHONGXING ELECTRONIC MATERIAL CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2024980016594

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right