CN206528533U - Knee is recognized and electric car charging lid automatic opening and closing system - Google Patents
Knee is recognized and electric car charging lid automatic opening and closing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206528533U CN206528533U CN201720260030.5U CN201720260030U CN206528533U CN 206528533 U CN206528533 U CN 206528533U CN 201720260030 U CN201720260030 U CN 201720260030U CN 206528533 U CN206528533 U CN 206528533U
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- Prior art keywords
- charging
- module
- lid
- knee
- electric car
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/16—Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of electric car charging lid automatic opening and closing system, the near-field communication module installed on the car body of electric car, charging lid control module and action executing module;The input of the charging lid control module is connected with near-field communication module communication;The input of the action executing module is connected with the output end for the lid control module that charges, and the working end of action executing module is fixedly connected with charging lid.The utility model additionally provides a kind of knee identification charging system, includes charhing unit, knee control unit, charging gun, electric quantity metering unit, charging switching element and charge system;The pipette tips of the charging gun are provided with radio read-write device, and the radio read-write device is connected with the communication of knee control unit, for recognizing and transmitting the vehicle identity information in the near-field communication module.The beneficial effects of the utility model are:Without manual unlocking or the charging lid of closing electric car, manual operation process, efficiency high are reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to electric car charging technique field, and in particular to knee is recognized and electric car charging lid is opened automatically
Close system.
Background technology
Raising with expanding economy and to environment attention degree, people to the demand of green energy resource vehicle increasingly
It is high;Wherein, electric automobile and its charging technique are also being developed rapidly.Patent CN201210314Y proposes one kind and possesses identity knowledge
The charging device of electric automobile of other function, but its problem is that charge step is cumbersome, not enough intelligent and hommization.For
It is more intelligent and convenient that electric car is charged, it is necessary to carry out new design and improvement on the basis of existing.
Utility model content
For the deficiency in the presence of prior art, the utility model provides knee identification and electric car charging lid is automatic
Open and close system, its object is to realize that charging pile can obtain vehicle identity information and disbursement and sattlement automatically when preparing charging, together
When electric car charging lid can in distance of reaction automatic shutter.
To achieve the above object, the utility model employs following technical scheme:
Electric car charging lid automatic opening and closing system, the near-field communication module installed on the car body of electric car, charging
Lid control module and action executing module;The input of the charging lid control module is connected with near-field communication module communication;It is described
The input of action executing module is connected with the output end for the lid control module that charges, and working end and the charging of action executing module are covered
It is fixedly connected, for after the signal of charging lid control module is received, realizing the on-off action of charging lid.
Further, the action executing module includes steering wheel, stepper motor;The input of the steering wheel and stepper motor is equal
It is connected with charging lid control module, is wherein fixed with gear on the output shaft of stepper motor;The bottom of the steering wheel is fixed with teeth
Bar, rack is set with vertical car body direction, and rack is mutually twisted with the gear and matched;The output shaft of the steering wheel is fixed with
Rocking arm, the other end of rocking arm is fixedly connected as the working end of action executing module with one end of charging lid.
Further, the one of which that the near-field communication module includes in NFC label, ETC labels includes vehicle
Or the electronic tag of car owner's identity information.
Further, also comprising the proximity switch for induction charging lid open and-shut mode being connected with charging lid output end,
The proximity switch other end is connected with monostable pulses circuit module, output and the prompt tone buzzer of monostable pulses circuit module
It is connected.
The utility model also proposed a kind of knee identification charging system, comprising the charging pile provided with knee control unit with
And the charging gun being connected with charging pile;The pipette tips of the charging gun are provided with radio read-write device, the radio read-write device and car
Stake control unit communication is connected, for recognizing and transmitting the vehicle identity information in the near-field communication module.
Further, the radio read-write device includes the one of which in NFC read-write equipments, ETC read-write equipments.
Further, the charging pile is additionally provided with alarm module, and alarm module is connected with knee control unit;The alarm
Module includes buzzer.
Further, the charging gun is additionally provided with key switch;The key switch is connected on the radio read-write of charging gun
Between device and its energization input or corresponding with the knee control unit of charging pile it is connected.
The utility model when in use, when charging gun enter vehicle near field communication range after, press on charging gun by
Key switch so that the radio read-write device on charging gun starts to sense and reads the vehicle identity information in near-field communication module,
And the knee control unit of charging pile is passed to, meanwhile, the transmission of radio read-write device opens the signal of charging lid to the near of car body
Field communication module so that near-field communication module, charging lid control module, which receive signal and send instruction, is given to action executing module,
Action executing module execution acts and realizes automatically opening up for charging lid;During charging, the electric quantity metering unit of charging pile is obtained simultaneously
Transmission charge data, which is given to after charge system, charging complete, sends prompt tone, extracts charging gun, the knee control unit of charging pile
Send signal and the near-field communication module of car body is delivered to through radio read-write device, then issued instructions to by charging lid control module
To action executing module, so that action executing module acts and realizes the automatic closing of charging lid, after closing, proximity switch
Conducting, monostable pulses circuit module receives signal and prompt tone triggering buzzer sends the prompt tone that charging lid is closed;When pre-
Charging is not completed in the fixed time or the knee control unit hair of the connection, then charging pile with same near-field communication module is not disconnected
Go out signal triggering alarm module alarm.
Compared to prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
(1), without manual unlocking or the charging lid of closing electric car, manual operation process is reduced, convenience is improved;
(2), warning function is possessed, it is to avoid is not plugged after charging gun or charging complete and is forgotten that extracting charging gun drives, and uses
It is safer reliable;
(3), charging operations step simplifies, and degree of intelligence is improved, and efficiency is also improved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the principle logic diagram of embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of action executing module in embodiment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment is further illustrated to the technical scheme in the utility model.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of electric car charging lid automatic opening and closing system, the near field installed on the car body of electric car
Communication module, charging lid control module and action executing module;The input of the charging lid control module and near-field communication module
Communication is connected;The input of the action executing module is connected with the output end for the lid control module that charges, action executing module
Working end is fixedly connected with charging lid, for after the signal of charging lid control module is received, realizing that the switch of charging lid is moved
Make.
The action executing module includes steering wheel, stepper motor;The input of the steering wheel and stepper motor is covered with charging
Control module is connected, as shown in Fig. 2 being wherein fixed with gear 6 on the output shaft of stepper motor;The bottom of the steering wheel 1 is fixed
There is rack 5, rack 5 is set with vertical car body direction, and rack 5 is mutually twisted with the gear 6 and matched;The steering wheel 1 it is defeated
Shaft 4 is fixed with rocking arm 3, and the other end of rocking arm 3 is fixed and connected as the working end of action executing module and one end of charging lid 2
Connect, in breakdown action, first acted by stepper motor, gear 6, which rotates, causes rack 5 to drive steering wheel 1 to move left and right, and causes
The lid 2 that charges stretches out car body surface;Rotated again by steering wheel 1, band motion rocker arm 3 and charging lid 2 rotate, and what it is due to the connection of rocking arm 3 is to fill
One end of electric lid 2, the rotation of charging lid 2 will cause charging gun to be inserted into the charging electrode of electric car.The near-field communication mould
Block includes ETC labels, wherein including vehicle or car owner's identity information.
Electric car charging lid automatic opening and closing system also includes the induction charging lid that is used for being connected with charging lid output end and is opened and closed
The proximity switch of state, the other end of proximity switch is connected with monostable pulses circuit module, monostable pulses circuit module
Output is connected with prompt tone buzzer.
The present embodiment also proposed a kind of knee identification charging system, as shown in figure 1, comprising provided with knee control unit
Charging pile and the charging gun being connected with charging pile;The pipette tips of the charging gun are provided with radio read-write device, the radio read-write
Device is connected with the communication of knee control unit, for recognizing and transmitting the vehicle identity information in the near-field communication module;Institute
State radio read-write device and include ETC read-write equipments;The charging pile is additionally provided with alarm module, and alarm module controls single with knee
Member is connected;The alarm module includes alarm buzzer.The charging gun is additionally provided with key switch;The key switch series connection
Between the radio read-write device and its energization input of charging gun or corresponding with the knee control unit of charging pile it is connected;Button
Preferable soft-touch control is switched, with convenient use;Radio read-write device, key switch and alarm module and knee are controlled in Fig. 1
The connecting line of unit only represents annexation, does not indicate that actual connection cabling.
The utility model when in use, when charging gun enter vehicle near field communication range after, press on charging gun by
Key switch so that the radio read-write device on charging gun starts to sense and reads the vehicle identity information in near-field communication module,
And the knee control unit of charging pile is passed to, mobile phone can be shown or is pushed on charging pile;Meanwhile, radio read-write device is passed
Pass near-field communication module of the signal for opening charging lid to car body so that near-field communication module, charging lid control module receive letter
Number and send instruction and be given to action executing module, action executing module execution acts and realizes automatically opening up for charging lid;Charging
When, the electric quantity metering unit of charging pile, which is obtained and transmitted after charge data is given to charge system, charging complete, sends prompt tone, pulls out
Go out charging gun, the knee control unit of charging pile sends signal and the near-field communication mould of car body is delivered to through radio read-write device
Block, then action executing module is issued instructions to by charging lid control module, so that action executing module is acted and realized
The automatic closing of charging lid, after closing, proximity switch conducting, monostable pulses circuit module receives signal and simultaneously triggers buzzer hair
Go out the prompt tone that charging lid is closed;When not completing charging in the predetermined time or do not disconnect company with same near-field communication module
Connect, then the knee control unit of charging pile sends signal triggering alarm module alarm.
Finally illustrate, above example is only unrestricted to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, although ginseng
The utility model is described in detail according to preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be to this
The technical scheme of utility model is modified or equivalent substitution, without departing from the objective and model of technical solutions of the utility model
Enclose, it all should cover among right of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
- The lid automatic opening and closing system 1. electric car charges, it is characterised in that:The near-field communication installed on the car body of electric car Module, charging lid control module and action executing module;The input of the charging lid control module communicates with near-field communication module It is connected;The input of the action executing module is connected with the output end for the lid control module that charges, the work of action executing module End is fixedly connected with charging lid, for after the signal of charging lid control module is received, realizing the switch motion of charging lid.
- The lid automatic opening and closing system 2. electric car according to claim 1 charges, it is characterised in that:The action executing module Include steering wheel, stepper motor;The input of the steering wheel and stepper motor is connected with charging lid control module, wherein stepper motor Output shaft on be fixed with gear;The bottom of the steering wheel is fixed with rack, and rack is set with vertical car body direction, and rack with The gear is mutually twisted matching;The output shaft of the steering wheel is fixed with rocking arm, and the other end of rocking arm is used as action executing module Working end with charging lid one end be fixedly connected.
- The lid automatic opening and closing system 3. electric car according to claim 2 charges, it is characterised in that:The near-field communication module Include the electronic tag that the one of which in NFC label, ETC labels includes vehicle or car owner's identity information.
- The lid automatic opening and closing system 4. electric car according to claim 3 charges, it is characterised in that:Also include defeated with charging lid Go out the connected proximity switch for induction charging lid open and-shut mode in end, the other end of proximity switch is connected with monostable pulses electricity Road module, the output of monostable pulses circuit module is connected with prompt tone buzzer.
- 5. a kind of knee recognizes charging system, the charging being connected comprising the charging pile provided with knee control unit and with charging pile Rifle, it is characterised in that:Match and use with the electric car charging lid automatic opening and closing system any one of Claims 1-4;Institute The pipette tips for stating charging gun are provided with radio read-write device, and the radio read-write device is connected with the communication of knee control unit, for knowing Not and transmit the vehicle identity information in the near-field communication module.
- 6. a kind of knee identification charging system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The radio read-write device is included One of which in NFC read-write equipments, ETC read-write equipments.
- 7. a kind of knee identification charging system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The charging pile is additionally provided with alarm Module, alarm module is connected with the output of knee control unit;The alarm module includes alarm buzzer.
- 8. a kind of knee identification charging system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The charging gun is additionally provided with button Switch;The key switch is connected on the knee between the radio read-write device of charging gun and its energization input or with charging pile Control unit correspondence is connected.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720260030.5U CN206528533U (en) | 2017-03-16 | 2017-03-16 | Knee is recognized and electric car charging lid automatic opening and closing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201720260030.5U CN206528533U (en) | 2017-03-16 | 2017-03-16 | Knee is recognized and electric car charging lid automatic opening and closing system |
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CN201720260030.5U Active CN206528533U (en) | 2017-03-16 | 2017-03-16 | Knee is recognized and electric car charging lid automatic opening and closing system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108515864A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-09-11 | 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of automobile charging cabin control system, automobile and charging equipment |
CN109795364A (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2019-05-24 | 上海蔚来汽车有限公司 | Means of transport charging lid automatic opening method, system, charging pile and means of transport |
-
2017
- 2017-03-16 CN CN201720260030.5U patent/CN206528533U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108515864A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-09-11 | 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of automobile charging cabin control system, automobile and charging equipment |
CN109795364A (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2019-05-24 | 上海蔚来汽车有限公司 | Means of transport charging lid automatic opening method, system, charging pile and means of transport |
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