CN206527523U - A kind of Multifunction processing machine tool - Google Patents
A kind of Multifunction processing machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN206527523U CN206527523U CN201720092253.5U CN201720092253U CN206527523U CN 206527523 U CN206527523 U CN 206527523U CN 201720092253 U CN201720092253 U CN 201720092253U CN 206527523 U CN206527523 U CN 206527523U
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- spindle assemblies
- knife tower
- cutter
- machine tool
- mobile base
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Abstract
A kind of Multifunction processing machine tool, on bed piece in addition to spindle assemblies and cutter are installed, cross slide way is also equipped with, transversely the Mobile base of guide rail movement, axle tail thimble is then installed on Mobile base by longitudinal rail, and the secondary spindle assemblies moved along longitudinal rail are also equipped with Mobile base；In addition, the both sides of spindle assemblies are respectively arranged with bistrique, and the knife tower with a variety of different cutters.By spindle assemblies holding parts, treat after the completion of bistrique or tool sharpening, part passes through the through hole of secondary spindle assemblies and gripped by the clamping part and supporting part of secondary spindle assemblies, then the remainder of part is processed.By the machining tool of this kind of structure, the axiality of equipment processing is effectively guaranteed, so as to improve machining accuracy and crudy；Meanwhile, by the coaxial processing of major and minor spindle assemblies, the production efficiency of equipment can be improved；Further, the setting of bistrique and knife tower drastically increases production efficiency, the abrasion of reduction equipment and cutter.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to the machine tool structure of processing part, and more particularly to one kind can carry out double end to part two ends
Processing and the machining tool with a variety of machining functions.
Background technology
The parts such as disk class, axle class are common typical parts in machining, these parts except interlude axle body it
Outside, the head at two ends is all frequently necessary to processing.The existing lathe for these parts, mainly by bed piece and being installed on bed
Spindle assemblies, axle tail thimble and process tool composition with it, the lathe bed of lathe are fixed on ground, and spindle assemblies can be pressed from both sides laterally
Part is held, axle tail thimble is set with spindle assemblies same horizontal line.During work, by the laterally inserted main shaft in one end of parts to be processed
In the clamping part of component, then the other end of part is held out against to spindle assemblies direction with axle tail thimble, part is achieved in
Fixed, then, part is driven by spindle assemblies and rotated, and process tool is processed close to part to it；Treat the exposed of part
After part is machined, axle tail thimble is backed out, and spindle assemblies unclamp part, then the machined one end of part is inserted into spindle assemblies
Middle fixation, axle tail thimble holds out against undressed end, and task is processed process tool to undressed end again, whole part of completion
Processing work.
This kind of machining tool needs first to be processed one end of parts to be processed, and then reversely the processing other end is remaining again
Part, the precision difference of clamping twice before and after this necessarily causes, it is impossible to ensure axiality, cause part processing precision by shadow
Ring, especially for the high-precision part of this type, do not note that slightly waste product will be produced.In addition, part needs to be filled repeatedly
Folder and repeatedly processing, its operating efficiency are low, it is difficult to meet the high-speed production demand of modernization.On the other hand, add existing
In work lathe, in the side meeting mounting tool post of spindle assemblies, process tool is dismantledly installed on knife rest, added when needing to change
, it is necessary to which mounted cutter is removed from knife rest during the different types of conversion of work type, such as milling, mill, boring, then replace with
Required cutter.Although this disclosure satisfy that different types of processing needs, cutter is frequently changed, cutter is on the one hand easily damaged
And knife rest, on the other hand also extremely influence production efficiency.
Utility model content
The utility model aims to provide one kind can complete whole part double end processing without reverse clamping parts, while again
The Multifunction processing machine tool of cutter needed for can changing automatically, to improve machining accuracy and production efficiency.
Equipped with horizontal holding parts one on Multifunction processing machine tool described in the utility model, including bed piece, lathe bed
It is also equipped with the spindle assemblies at end, the axle tail thimble for pushing against the part other end and the knife rest for installing the cutter for processing part, lathe bed
The longitudinal rail vertical with cross slide way, axle are installed on cross slide way and the transversely Mobile base of guide rail movement, Mobile base
Tail thimble is slidably mounted on longitudinal rail, and the secondary spindle assemblies of horizontal holding parts are also equipped with longitudinal rail, secondary
Spindle assemblies set cross through hole, and one end of cross through hole is provided with the clamping part of holding parts；It is located at spindle assemblies on lathe bed
Both sides be respectively equipped with the bistrique guide rail and knife tower guide rail parallel with cross slide way, have and moved respectively along bistrique guide rail and knife tower guide rail
Be provided with dynamic head holder and knife tower seat, head holder on the bistrique that grinding is carried out to part, knife tower seat be then provided with around
The knife tower that axis of pitch is rotated, some different sizes or different types of cutter are circumferentially installed on knife tower.
Spindle assemblies and secondary spindle assemblies on Multifunction processing machine tool described in the utility model, lathe bed can clamp zero
Part, axle tail thimble can then hold out against the other end of part in the case of spindle assemblies holding parts, and spindle assemblies both sides
Bistrique and cutter then can be used for processing part.One end of part is put into spindle assemblies and fixed when processing part by the lathe,
Then the position of Mobile base and longitudinally adjusted axle tail thimble is laterally adjusted, after making axle tail thimble and part coaxial, axle tail thimble top
Tight part, then according to processing request, head holder or knife tower seat are moved at part, and grinding is carried out by bistrique, or by knife
Cutter on tower carries out the processing of respective type；After part is machined except the remainder in spindle assemblies, axle tail thimble
Remove, the secondary spindle assemblies of adjustment are moved to the end of part, and make the through hole of secondary spindle assemblies coaxial with part, then make part
End pass through through hole, until close to one end of spindle assemblies, then the clamping part of secondary spindle assemblies fixes part, main shaft group
Part unclamps part, and now, the only unprocessed end of part exposes to the one end of secondary spindle assemblies towards spindle assemblies, without entering
The extra axle tail fixation of row can be processed to the part again by cutter, finally treat that bistrique or cutter are machined to the part
Afterwards, that is, the processing work of whole part is completed.One end of the machining tool could be arranged to general spindle assemblies, and the other end is then
By the effect of cross slide way and longitudinal rail optionally using axle tail thimble or secondary spindle assemblies so that part without
Need reverse clamping to complete processing, be effectively guaranteed the axiality of equipment processing, so as to improve machining accuracy and processing matter
Amount；Meanwhile, by the coaxial processing of major and minor spindle assemblies, the production efficiency of equipment can be improved；Further, bistrique and knife tower
Set, lathe can be caused automatically to change corresponding cutters according to program, be greatly enhanced production efficiency, and without assembling and disassembling repeatedly
Cutter, can largely reduce the wear rate of equipment and cutter, effective protection equipment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Multifunction processing machine tool.
Fig. 2 is the axle tail thimble of Multifunction processing machine tool shown in Fig. 1 and the mounting structure schematic diagram of secondary spindle assemblies.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the knife tower of Multifunction processing machine tool shown in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
A kind of spindle assemblies equipped with horizontal holding parts one end on Multifunction processing machine tool, including bed piece 1, lathe bed
2nd, push against the axle tail thimble 3 of the part other end and the knife rest of the cutter of processing part be installed, be also equipped with lathe bed cross slide way 4 with
And the transversely Mobile base 5 of guide rail movement, the longitudinal rail 6 vertical with cross slide way is installed on Mobile base, axle tail thimble can
Movably it is installed on longitudinal rail, the secondary spindle assemblies 7 of horizontal holding parts, secondary spindle assemblies is also equipped with longitudinal rail
Cross through hole is set, and one end of cross through hole is provided with the clamping part 8 of holding parts；Positioned at the both sides of spindle assemblies point on lathe bed
Bistrique guide rail 10 and knife tower guide rail 11 that She You be not parallel with cross slide way, there is what is moved respectively along bistrique guide rail and knife tower guide rail
It is provided with the bistrique 14 that grinding is carried out to part, knife tower seat and is then provided with head holder 12 and knife tower seat 13, head holder
The knife tower 15 rotated around axis of pitch, some different sizes or different types of cutter are circumferentially installed on knife tower.
The cross slide way 4 of two or more is installed, Mobile base 5 is same on described Multifunction processing machine tool, bed piece 1
When be connected with all cross slide ways, two longitudinal rails 6 are installed, axle tail thimble 3 and secondary spindle assemblies 7 are simultaneously on Mobile base
It is installed on two longitudinal rails.By the setting of many guide rails, Mobile base, axle tail thimble and secondary spindle assemblies can be improved and moved
Dynamic precision, so as to further improve machining accuracy and crudy.
Described Multifunction processing machine tool, dorsad one end of spindle assemblies 2 is provided with and is rotatably fixed secondary spindle assemblies 7
The supporting part 9 of part.Part is processed behind part by spindle assemblies and axle tail thimble, by the independent retaining element of secondary spindle assemblies
Carry out following process, if but only secondary spindle assemblies one strong point of clamping part, then part during processing easily
Rock, cause part processing precision to be damaged, thus, cause part there are former and later two strong points by the setting of supporting part,
The fixing intensity of part is improved, so that machining accuracy and product quality is effectively ensured.
Described Multifunction processing machine tool, knife tower 15 is cylinder, and its cylindrical outer surface is provided with several installation cutters
Mounting hole 16, cutter is dismantledly installed in mounting hole.Although can easily change cutter and nothing by the setting of knife tower
It need to assemble and disassemble repeatedly, but the abrasion of cutter is inevitable, so set mounting hole on knife tower, when can enter after tool damage to it
Row is changed；Furthermore it is also possible to which mounting hole is set into same diameter, different type and model cutter are respectively provided with and mounting hole
The consistent base of shape, this can both improve the standardization level of parts, can also more easily change cutter, may be used also
Tool type is conveniently set up to be needed depending on different uses.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of Multifunction processing machine tool, including bed piece（1）, the spindle assemblies equipped with horizontal holding parts one end on lathe bed
（2）, push against the part other end axle tail thimble（3）With the knife rest for the cutter for installing processing part, it is characterised in that：On lathe bed also
Equipped with cross slide way（4）And the Mobile base that transversely guide rail is moved（5）, it is provided with Mobile base vertical with cross slide way vertical
Direction guiding rail（6）, axle tail thimble is slidably mounted on longitudinal rail, and the pair of horizontal holding parts is also equipped with longitudinal rail
Spindle assemblies（7）, secondary spindle assemblies setting cross through hole, one end of cross through hole is provided with the clamping part of holding parts（8）；Bed
The both sides positioned at spindle assemblies are respectively equipped with the bistrique guide rail parallel with cross slide way with it（10）With knife tower guide rail（11）, have point
The not other head holder that is moved along bistrique guide rail and knife tower guide rail（12）With knife tower seat（13）, it is provided with head holder and part is ground
Cut the bistrique of processing（14）, the knife tower rotated around axis of pitch is then installed on knife tower seat（15）, some different sizes or difference
The cutter of type is circumferentially installed on knife tower.
2. Multifunction processing machine tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Bed piece（1）On be provided with two or
Cross slide way above（4）, Mobile base（5）It is connected simultaneously with all cross slide ways, two longitudinal rails is installed on Mobile base
（6）, axle tail thimble（3）With secondary spindle assemblies（7）It is installed on simultaneously on two longitudinal rails.
3. Multifunction processing machine tool according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：Secondary spindle assemblies（7）Dorsad main shaft group
Part（2）Side the supporting part for being rotatably fixed part is installed（9）.
4. Multifunction processing machine tool according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：Knife tower（15）For cylinder, its cylinder
Mounting hole of the outer surface provided with several installation cutters（16）, cutter is dismantledly installed in mounting hole.
5. Multifunction processing machine tool according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Knife tower（15）For cylinder, outside its cylinder
Mounting hole of the surface provided with several installation cutters（16）, cutter is dismantledly installed in mounting hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720092253.5U CN206527523U (en) | 2017-01-24 | 2017-01-24 | A kind of Multifunction processing machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720092253.5U CN206527523U (en) | 2017-01-24 | 2017-01-24 | A kind of Multifunction processing machine tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206527523U true CN206527523U (en) | 2017-09-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720092253.5U Active CN206527523U (en) | 2017-01-24 | 2017-01-24 | A kind of Multifunction processing machine tool |
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| CN (1) | CN206527523U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106736590A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-05-31 | 广州市高品机床有限公司 | A kind of Multifunction processing machine tool |
-
2017
- 2017-01-24 CN CN201720092253.5U patent/CN206527523U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106736590A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-05-31 | 广州市高品机床有限公司 | A kind of Multifunction processing machine tool |
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