CN206524395U - A kind of thermally equivalent and the lithium battery group and electric automobile of cooling - Google Patents

A kind of thermally equivalent and the lithium battery group and electric automobile of cooling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206524395U
CN206524395U CN201720110490.XU CN201720110490U CN206524395U CN 206524395 U CN206524395 U CN 206524395U CN 201720110490 U CN201720110490 U CN 201720110490U CN 206524395 U CN206524395 U CN 206524395U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cooling
battery
battery core
heating
lithium battery
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720110490.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑勇
任宁
王玉龙
舒道龙
潘健健
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Xinchuang Energy Co., Ltd.
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Zhejiang Chaowei Chuangyuan Industrial Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720110490.XU priority Critical patent/CN206524395U/en
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Publication of CN206524395U publication Critical patent/CN206524395U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of thermally equivalent and the lithium battery group and electric automobile of cooling, including:Battery core and heating/cooling system, described heating/cooling system are internally provided with heating plate/coldplate;Described battery core is arranged on heating plate/coldplate, and conductive graphite layer is provided between described battery core and heating plate/coldplate.The thermally equivalent and the lithium battery group of cooling, conductive graphite layer is set in heating plate/between coldplate and battery core, and battery is heated up and cooled by conductive graphite layer.When battery pack needs heating, conductive graphite layer is transmitted to battery core by coordinating heating system by heat, makes battery invalid heated, good by thermal effect;When battery pack needs cooling, conductive graphite layer can make battery core Homogeneouslly-radiating, be effectively increased the service life and security of battery pack by coordinating cooling system to take away the heat of battery core.

Description

A kind of thermally equivalent and the lithium battery group and electric automobile of cooling
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of lithium batteries, more particularly, to a kind of thermally equivalent and cooling lithium battery group and Electric automobile.The battery pack is primarily adapted for use in electric automobile lithium battery group, and its function is mainly that can coordinate radiating and cooling system It is full and uniform that battery is radiated and cooled down.
Background technology
Compared with orthodox car, electrokinetic cell is the heart of electric automobile, to have born high temperature, anti-obtain water, by must live Freeze.Once and electric automobile goes out to get over, what is expected at first is exactly that " heart " is out of joint, that is moved under such hot weather Power battery must be able to it is quiet under " heart ".Electrokinetic cell operating current is big, and quantity of heat production is big, while battery bag is in relative closure Environment, the temperature that may result in battery rises.Under severe winter weather, battery can be also greatly affected, and cause battery performance It is decreased obviously.To avoid these drawbacks from being badly in need of improving heating and the heat dispersal situations of battery, enable battery thermally equivalent and radiating.
Chinese patent literature(The day for announcing:On November 9th, 2016, notification number:CN 106099253A)Disclosing one kind is used for The energy-saving heating apparatus of lithium battery group, belongs to lithium battery technical field of heating.The lithium battery heating effect of prior art is poor, it is difficult to Ensure that every piece of lithium battery is heated evenly, lithium battery hot-spot can have certain potential safety hazard and waste the energy.One kind is used In the energy-saving heating apparatus of lithium battery group, including the power supply for heating the heating component of lithium battery, being connected with heating component The wire portion of the winding lithium battery of each in control module, the utility model is separate and is connected respectively with energy supply control module Connect, according to the temperature difference of lithium battery group regional, control chip can be passed through different electricity to the wire portion of regional Pressure, controls the heating member quantity of heat production of regional.And then according to the temperature variations of lithium battery, in time to corresponding wire portion Powered off, it is ensured that the thermally equivalent of lithium battery group, and the efficiency of heating surface is high, saves the energy, it is simple and reasonable, it is to avoid local Temperature is too high, prevents potential safety hazard.
Chinese patent literature(The day for announcing:On July 24th, 2013, notification number:CN203085710U)Disclose a kind of lithium electricity The temperature control device of pond group, belongs to technical field of lithium batteries;Including by lithium battery group into lithium battery group;It is characterized in that:In lithium The Electric radiant Heating Film with foldability energy is provided between battery.The utility model between the lithium battery of traditional lithium battery group by setting Electric radiant Heating Film is put, the normal working temperature of lithium battery is effectively guaranteed so that lithium battery can be normal in low temperature and severe cold area Use, therefore, widened the application of lithium battery, improved the security performance of lithium battery group, while extending lithium battery The service life of group;As a result of PTC Electric radiant Heating Films as heating material, thus it is fast, the saving energy excellent with firing rate Point;The utility model is heated using an Electric radiant Heating Film to multiple lithium batteries, therefore it is equal to ensure that every piece of lithium battery is heated Even property, while single heating film is compared with multiple heating films, also greatly reduces the usage amount of controlling switch, it is ensured that temperature control The security performance of device.
It is heated and heat dispersion to improve battery in the prior art, employs the schemes such as heater and Electric radiant Heating Film, on Although state technical scheme also plays heated and heat sinking function in use, but exist it is complicated, play heated and Radiating effect is limited.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of brand-new can effectively coordinating and is heated with cooling system to battery pack Inside is cooled and heating treatment, full and uniform that battery is heated and cooled down, and is heated and cooling effect is notable, can have The service life of effect increase battery pack and the thermally equivalent of security and the lithium battery group and electric automobile of cooling.
The utility model realizes that the technical scheme that its goal of the invention is used is:A kind of thermally equivalent and the lithium battery of cooling Group, including:Battery core and heating/cooling system, described heating/cooling system are internally provided with heating plate/coldplate;Described Battery core is arranged on heating plate/coldplate, and conductive graphite layer is provided between described battery core and heating plate/coldplate.The energy Thermally equivalent and the lithium battery group of cooling, set conductive graphite layer in heating plate/between coldplate and battery core, pass through conductive graphite Layer is heated up and cooled to battery.When battery pack needs heating, conductive graphite layer is by coordinating heating system to be transmitted to heat Battery core, makes battery invalid heated, good by thermal effect;When battery pack needs cooling, conductive graphite layer is by coordinating cooling system The heat of battery core is taken away, battery core Homogeneouslly-radiating can be made, the service life and security of battery pack is effectively increased.
Preferably, described conductive graphite layer is a conduction graphite film, the one side of described conductive graphite layer is covered in On heating plate/coldplate, another side is covered in battery core.Conductive graphite layer preferably conduction graphite film, such structure setting letter Folk prescription just, and is heated, good cooling results, and cost is low.
Preferably, conductive graphite layer extends towards battery core both ends of the surface from battery core laminating and fitted with battery core both ends.For Make the heated cooling effect of battery core more preferably, conductive graphite layer is extended on the two ends of battery core.
Preferably, the thickness of conductive graphite layer is 0.1 ~ 3mm.
A kind of electric automobile, the electric automobile includes the thermally equivalent and cooling described in claim 1-4 any one Lithium battery group.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The thermally equivalent and the lithium battery group of cooling, in heating plate/coldplate and electricity Conductive graphite layer is set between core, battery is heated up and cooled by conductive graphite layer.When battery pack needs heating, heat conduction Graphite linings are transmitted to battery core by coordinating heating system by heat, make battery invalid heated, good by thermal effect;When battery pack needs are cold When but, conductive graphite layer can make battery core Homogeneouslly-radiating, be effectively increased electricity by coordinating cooling system to take away the heat of battery core The service life and security of pond group.The lithium battery group is applied on electric automobile, and service life is long, safe.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the lithium battery group of the utility model thermally equivalent and cooling;
In figure:1st, battery core, 2, heating plate/coldplate, 3, conductive graphite layer.
Embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail below by specific embodiment and with reference to accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1:
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, a kind of thermally equivalent and the lithium battery group of cooling, including:Battery core 1 and plus hot/cold But system, heating/cooling system is internally provided with heating plate/coldplate 2;Battery core 1 is arranged on heating plate/coldplate 2, battery core Conductive graphite layer 3 is provided between 1 and heating plate/coldplate 2.
Conductive graphite layer 3 is a conduction graphite film, 0.1 ~ 3mm of thickness of conduction graphite film, conductive graphite in the present embodiment The thickness of film is 2.5mm, and the one side of conductive graphite layer 3 is covered on heating plate/coldplate 2, and another side is covered in battery core 1.
Conductive graphite layer 3 is fitted from battery core 1 to be extended towards battery core both ends of the surface and is fitted with the both ends of battery core 1.
Battery core 1 is provided with Electric radiant Heating Film 8 each other with battery core 1, and Electric radiant Heating Film 8 is PTC Electric radiant Heating Films or carbon fiber heating film.
A kind of electric automobile, the electric automobile includes the lithium battery group of above-mentioned thermally equivalent and cooling.
A kind of heated cooling means of thermally equivalent and the lithium battery group of cooling, the radiation cooling method includes:Heat conduction stone Ink film is arranged on the cold drawing or heating plate of cooling system or heating system, and it is fully contacted battery core surface, heating system Coordinate heating system that heat is transmitted into battery core by conductive graphite layer during system heating, pass through conductive graphite layer when cooling system is cooled down Cooling system is coordinated to take away the heat of battery core.
The lithium battery group of thermally equivalent and cooling described in above-described embodiment, sets between battery core and heating plate/coldplate Conductive graphite layer is put, battery is heated up and cooled using conductive graphite layer.It is main that conductive graphite layer is installed on cooling system On system or the cold drawing or heating plate of heating system, it is set fully to contact battery core surface to give full play to the heat conduction of conduction graphite film Function.Conduction graphite film is also known as conductive graphite piece, and radiate graphite film, graphite radiating film etc..Using its table of conduction graphite film Face can be combined to meet more design functions and needs with the other materials such as metal, plastic cement, adhesive sticker, can effectively with Heating plate/coldplate and battery core laminating.Conductive graphite layer has low thermal resistance, and thermal resistance is lower than aluminium by 40%, lower than copper by 20%;Weight Gently:Weight is lighter than aluminium by 25%, lighter than copper by 75%;Conductive graphite layer can smoothly be attached to any plane of battery core and curved surface, piece Layer structure can be well adapted for the super-high heat-conductive performance in the range of 1200 W/m-K in any surface, plane, and can edge Both direction uniform heat conduction.And conductive graphite layer stability is high, can effectively improve the stability in use of battery pack.Battery pack When needing heating, conductive graphite layer is transmitted to battery core by coordinating heating system by heat.When battery pack needs cooling, conductive graphite Layer is by coordinating cooling system to take away the heat of battery core.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of thermally equivalent and the lithium battery group of cooling, it is characterised in that including:Battery core(1)And heating/cooling system, it is described Heating/cooling system be internally provided with heating plate/coldplate(2);Described battery core(1)It is arranged on heating plate/coldplate(2) On, described battery core(1)With heating plate/coldplate(2)Between be provided with conductive graphite layer(3).
2. a kind of thermally equivalent according to claim 1 and the lithium battery group of cooling, it is characterised in that:Described heat conduction stone Layer of ink(3)For a conduction graphite film, described conductive graphite layer(3)One side be covered in heating plate/coldplate(2)On, it is another Face is covered in battery core(1)On.
3. a kind of thermally equivalent according to claim 2 and the lithium battery group of cooling, it is characterised in that:Described heat conduction stone Layer of ink(3)Extend from battery core laminating towards battery core both ends of the surface and fitted with battery core both ends.
4. the lithium battery group of a kind of thermally equivalent and cooling according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:Heat conduction stone Layer of ink(3)Thickness be 0.1 ~ 3mm.
5. a kind of electric automobile, it is characterised in that:The electric automobile includes the thermally equivalent described in claim 1-4 any one With the lithium battery group of cooling.
CN201720110490.XU 2017-02-06 2017-02-06 A kind of thermally equivalent and the lithium battery group and electric automobile of cooling Expired - Fee Related CN206524395U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720110490.XU CN206524395U (en) 2017-02-06 2017-02-06 A kind of thermally equivalent and the lithium battery group and electric automobile of cooling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720110490.XU CN206524395U (en) 2017-02-06 2017-02-06 A kind of thermally equivalent and the lithium battery group and electric automobile of cooling

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106654455A (en) * 2017-02-06 2017-05-10 浙江超威创元实业有限公司 Uniformly heated and cooled lithium battery pack and application and heating/cooling method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106654455A (en) * 2017-02-06 2017-05-10 浙江超威创元实业有限公司 Uniformly heated and cooled lithium battery pack and application and heating/cooling method thereof

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GR01 Patent grant
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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20190221

Address after: 313100 No. 358 Pheasant Island Avenue, Paixi Street, Changxing County, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Zhejiang Xinchuang Energy Co., Ltd.

Address before: 313100 No. 12 Pheasant Island Avenue, Pheasant Town Xinxing Industrial Park, Changxing County, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: Zhejiang Chaowei Chuangyuan Industrial Co., Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170926

Termination date: 20200206

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee