CN206523084U - A kind of phase-change accumulation energy moves heat supply car - Google Patents
A kind of phase-change accumulation energy moves heat supply car Download PDFInfo
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- CN206523084U CN206523084U CN201621313628.8U CN201621313628U CN206523084U CN 206523084 U CN206523084 U CN 206523084U CN 201621313628 U CN201621313628 U CN 201621313628U CN 206523084 U CN206523084 U CN 206523084U
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- heat
- parameter monitoring
- monitoring module
- heat exchanger
- exchanger tube
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
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Abstract
A kind of phase-change accumulation energy moves heat supply car, it is made up of bearing automobile, heat-storing device, exterior line and equipment and automatic monitored control system, it is characterized in that tractor and compartment are fixed together by connector, heat-storing device, automatic monitored control system are placed in the compartment of bearing automobile, exterior line and equipment, automatic monitored control system are located at outside the heat-storing device, and heat-storing device, exterior line and equipment and automatic monitored control system outer wrap have insulation material.Heat-storing device includes heat storage tank, heat exchanger tube, phase-changing energy storage material, distributor pipe, clean fluid input pipe, liquid barrier.Exterior line and equipment include filling tube, relief tube, heat exchanger tube outlet, heat exchanger tube inlet tube, circulating pump, discharge nozzle and its control valve.Automatic monitored control system includes automatic controller, signal wire and four parameter monitoring modules.Simple, intelligentized control method, stable and safe in operation, the characteristics of being easy to maintenance management with overall structure.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to movable heating equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of phase-change accumulation energy movement heat supply car.
Background technology
China's industrial waste heat resource enrich, mainly include high-temp waste gas waste heat, cooling medium waste heat, waste vapour waste water residual heat,
High-temperature product and afterheat of slags, chemical reaction waste heat etc., residual heat resources account for the 17%~67% of its fuel consumption total amount, wherein
Recovery rate is up to 60%, and utilization rate of waste heat room for promotion is big, and energy-saving potential is huge.Current China efficiency of energy utilization is relatively low, greatly
Used heat, the waste heat of amount fail effectively to utilize and be wasted, and this phenomenon is mainly energy recovery equipment technology backwardness and made
Into.With the raising of industrial technological advancement and living standards of the people, the demand to heat energy increasingly increases, the heating power enterprise of various regions
The hot water or steam pipe system of offer are limited for distance and coverage rate, some can not obtain heating power for user need self-built combustion
Coal, fuel oil and gas fired-boiler etc. produce heat energy, are related to environmental protection, safety, low heat utilization rate, production and maintenance cost height etc.
Problem.In many industrial processes, while there is the spent hot water of different temperatures, waste gas etc., it is necessary to using reasonable approach simultaneously
Carry out the recovery of different temperatures gradient waste heat.If the heat that industrial exhaust heat or regenerative resource are produced is with a kind of economic, spirit
Form living, which is collected, to be stored and supplies miniature boiler user, can not only be improved the comprehensive utilization ratio of the energy, be reduced user cost,
And noxious gas emission can be effectively reduced, benefit the nation and the people.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, mobile heat supply process is rising development in recent years.Mobile heat supply process is exactly using with storage
The vehicle of thermal uses industrial afterheat recovery and transporting at certain distance to heat user, this has been abandoned by pipeline heat
The pattern of amount, economical, neatly can receive the waste heat of the forms such as position is scattered, the time is discontinuous, unstable liquid, gaseous state
Collection, storage simultaneously supply heat in the form of dispatching scattered user, are the once great of waste heat recovery and heat conveying technology
Break through, energy utilization rate can be increased substantially.
Some devices that heat supply is moved based on phase-change thermal storage technology, such as Chinese patent are had at present
Disclosed in CN1854614A《Mobile heating station》, disclosed in CN 102322760A《Intelligent vehicle-mounted movable type phase-transition heat-storage is supplied
Hot systems》, disclosed in CN 101968240A《The movable heating device and method of a kind of utilization phase change heat storage balls》、
Disclosed in CN102910104A《A kind of combined type phase-change accumulation energy moves heat supply car》Deng, but the presence of these existing devices
Some obvious technological deficiencies and deficiency, are specifically included：(1) heat exchange structure conventional in device determines that its is available
Heat exchanging fluid species it is single, application is small；(2) do not possess automatic monitored control system or imperfection, to a variety of thermal parameters
Heat exchanging fluid is adapted to automatically, ability of regulation and control is poor, needs the equipment such as optional equipment heat exchanger, centrifugal pump to increase in thermal source or user terminal
Plus the stability and availability of heat exchanging fluid；(3) the heat exchange structure defect of device causes have two during storage system
Secondary or even three heat exchange, heat exchange efficiency is low；(4) encapsulating structure of phase-change heat-storage material is more complicated inside device, leads
Hot coefficient is low, and manufacturing cost is higher；(5) the volume accounting of phase-change heat-storage material is limited inside device, makes its heat accumulation close
Degree is relatively low.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of phase-change accumulation energy movement heat supply car, solves technology present in known technology
Problem.Simple with overall structure, space availability ratio is high, and energy storage density is high, and heat exchange efficiency is high, intelligentized control method, operation
Stablize safe and reliable, be easy to the characteristics of maintenance and operational management facilitate.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved as follows, and a kind of phase-change accumulation energy movement heat supply car is by bearing automobile, storage
Thermal, exterior line and equipment and automatic monitored control system are constituted.It is characterized in that the bearing automobile includes tractor and car
Railway carriage or compartment, the tractor and compartment are fixed together by connector.The heat-storing device, automatic monitored control system are placed in bearing automobile
Compartment in, the exterior line and equipment, automatic monitored control system are located at outside heat-storing device, the heat-storing device, exterior tube
Road and equipment and automatic monitored control system outer wrap have insulation material.
The heat-storing device includes heat storage tank, heat exchanger tube, phase-changing energy storage material, distributor pipe, clean fluid input pipe, gear liquid
Plate, the heat storage tank is fixed in the compartment by pedestal, and the outer wrap of the heat storage tank has insulation material, inside filling
Phase-changing energy storage material, the heat exchanger tube, distributor pipe, clean fluid input pipe, liquid barrier are arranged on the inside of heat storage tank, described to change
Heat pipe is uniformly to be provided with multiple spouts, distributor pipe to be connected with for accessing the thermals source such as steam on U-shaped coil pipe, the distributor pipe
The clean fluid input pipe, the liquid barrier is vertically fixed on inside heat storage tank by the inwall of accumulation of heat upper box part, described to store
It is provided with the outside of hot tank on manhole, the manhole and is provided with lid, easy access.
The exterior line and equipment include filling tube, relief tube, heat exchanger tube outlet, heat exchanger tube inlet tube, circulating pump,
Discharge nozzle and its control valve, the filling tube and relief tube are arranged on the top of the heat storage tank, the filling tube and set
Have and relief valve is provided with feeding materials valve, the relief tube, the first electric control valve, institute are provided with the clean fluid input pipe
State and the second electric control valve be provided with heat exchanger tube outlet, the 3rd electric control valve is provided with the heat exchanger tube inlet tube,
The clean fluid input pipe can be directly connected to clean waste heat source, and direct heat exchange, institute are carried out with the phase-changing energy storage material
Stating heat exchanger tube inlet tube, heat exchanger tube outlet can be docked between waste heat source, heat user, and the circulating pump is arranged on described
On heat exchanger tube inlet tube, the bottom of the heat storage tank, which is provided with discharge nozzle, the discharge nozzle, is provided with outlet valve.
The automatic monitored control system includes automatic controller, signal wire, the first parameter monitoring module, the second parameter monitoring mould
Block, the 3rd parameter monitoring module, the 4th parameter monitoring module, the first parameter monitoring module, the second parameter monitoring module are set
Put in the inside of the heat storage tank, the 3rd parameter monitoring module is arranged on described heat exchanger tube outlet, the described 4th
Parameter monitoring module is arranged on described heat exchanger tube inlet tube, the first parameter monitoring module, the second parameter monitoring module
Including temperature sensor and pressure sensor, the 3rd parameter monitoring module, the 4th parameter monitoring module include TEMP
Device, pressure sensor and flow sensor, the automatic controller and the first parameter monitoring module, the second parameter monitoring mould
Block, the 3rd parameter monitoring module, the 4th parameter monitoring module, the first electric control valve, the second electric control valve, the 3rd electric adjustable
Section valve, feeding materials valve, outlet valve and circulating pump are connected by signal wire.The automatic controller is provided according to the parameter module
Temperature, pressure and the flow parameter of heat exchanging fluid and the temperature and pressure of phase-changing energy storage material, in heat-storing device charge/discharge process
In automatically control the actions of the equipment such as above-mentioned electric control valve, circulating pump, it is ensured that the safe and efficient operation of heat supply car.
The utility model has the advantages and positive effects of：Using the highly energy-consuming unit such as steam power plant, steel plant with steam
The waste heat and used heat of form discharge, hot water supply and heating service are provided for heat energy user, simple, compact with overall structure,
Space availability ratio is high, and energy storage density is high, and heat exchange efficiency is high, intelligentized control method, and stable and safe in operation is reliable, is easy to safeguard and runs
The features such as facilitating is managed, when China vigorously implements energy-saving and emission-reduction development strategy, popularization and application of the present utility model have wide
Wealthy application market and good development prospect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that a kind of phase-change accumulation energy of the utility model moves heat supply car.
In figure, 1- tractors, 2- heat storage tanks, 3- phase-changing energy storage materials, 4- filling tubes, 5- feeding materials valves, 6- heat exchanger tubes, 7-
One parameter monitoring module, 8- distributor pipes, 9- compartments, 10- signal wires, 11- the second parameter monitoring modules, 12- relief valves, 13- is let out
Pressure pipe, 14- automatic controllers, the electric control valves of 15- first, 16- clean fluid input pipes, 17- heat exchanger tube outlets, 18-
Three parameter monitoring modules, the electric control valves of 19- second, 20- heat exchanger tube inlet tubes, 21- circulating pumps, the parameter monitoring moulds of 22- the 4th
Block, the electric control valves of 23- the 3rd, 24- manholes, 25- discharge nozzles, 26- outlet valves, 27- pedestals, 28- liquid barriers
Embodiment
For invention, features and effects of the present utility model can be further appreciated that, following examples are hereby enumerated, and coordinate
Accompanying drawing describes in detail as follows：
Refer to Fig. 1, a kind of phase-change accumulation energy movement heat supply car by bearing automobile, heat-storing device, exterior line and equipment with
And automatic monitored control system is constituted.It is characterized in that the bearing automobile includes tractor and compartment, the tractor 1 and compartment 9 lead to
Connector is crossed to be fixed together.The heat-storing device, automatic monitored control system are placed in the compartment 9 of bearing automobile, the exterior tube
Road and equipment, automatic monitored control system are located at outside heat-storing device, the heat-storing device, exterior line and equipment and automatic monitoring system
System outer wrap has insulation material.
The heat-storing device includes heat storage tank 2, heat exchanger tube 6, phase-changing energy storage material 3, distributor pipe 8, clean fluid input pipe
16th, liquid barrier 28, the heat storage tank 2 is fixed in the railway carriage 9 by pedestal 27, and the outer wrap of the heat storage tank 2 has guarantor
Adiabator, inside filling phase-changing energy storage material 3, the heat exchanger tube 6, distributor pipe 8, clean fluid input pipe 16, liquid barrier 28 are set
Put in the inside of heat storage tank 2, the heat exchanger tube 6 is uniformly to be provided with multiple spouts, distributor pipe 8 on U-shaped coil pipe, the distributor pipe 8
On be connected with the clean fluid input pipe 16 for accessing the thermals source such as steam, the liquid barrier 28 passes through the top of heat storage tank 2
Inwall be vertically fixed on inside heat storage tank 2, the outside of the heat storage tank 2, which is provided with manhole 24, the manhole 24, to be provided with
Lid, easy access.
The exterior line and equipment include filling tube 4, relief tube 13, heat exchanger tube outlet 17, heat exchanger tube inlet tube 20,
Circulating pump 21, discharge nozzle 25 and its control valve, the filling tube 4 and relief tube 13 are arranged on the top of the heat storage tank 2, institute
State and feeding materials valve 5 is provided with filling tube 4, be provided with the relief tube 13 on relief valve 12, the clean fluid input pipe 16
It is provided with the first electric control valve 15, the heat exchanger tube outlet 17 and is provided with the second electric control valve 19, the heat exchanger tube
The 3rd electric control valve 23 is provided with inlet tube 20, the clean fluid input pipe 16 can be directly connected to clean waste heat source,
Direct heat exchange is carried out with the phase-changing energy storage material 3, the heat exchanger tube inlet tube 20, heat exchanger tube outlet 17 can be with waste heats
Docked between source, heat user, the circulating pump 21 is arranged on the heat exchanger tube inlet tube 20, under the heat storage tank 2
Portion is provided with discharge nozzle 25, the discharge nozzle 25 and is provided with outlet valve 26.
The automatic monitored control system includes automatic controller 14, signal wire 10, the first parameter monitoring module 7, the second parameter
Monitoring modular 11, the 3rd parameter monitoring module 18, the 4th parameter monitoring module 22, the first parameter monitoring module 7, second are joined
Number monitoring modular 11 is arranged on the inside of the heat storage tank 2, and the 3rd parameter monitoring module 18 is arranged on described heat exchanger tube
On outlet 17, the 4th parameter monitoring module 22 is arranged on described heat exchanger tube inlet tube 20, the first parameter prison
Survey module 7, the second parameter monitoring module 11 include temperature sensor and pressure sensor, the 3rd parameter monitoring module 18,
4th parameter monitoring module 22 includes temperature sensor, pressure sensor and flow sensor, the automatic controller 14 and institute
State the first parameter monitoring module 7, the second parameter monitoring module 11, the 3rd parameter monitoring module 18, the 4th parameter monitoring module 22,
First electric control valve 15, the second electric control valve 19, the 3rd electric control valve 23, feeding materials valve 5, outlet valve 26 and circulating pump 21
Connected by signal wire 10.The temperature of the heat exchanging fluid that the automatic controller 14 is provided according to the parameter module, pressure and
The temperature and pressure of flow parameter and phase-changing energy storage material, automatically control above-mentioned electric adjustable during heat-storing device charge/discharge
Save the action of the equipment such as valve, circulating pump, it is ensured that the safe and efficient operation of heat supply car.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of phase-change accumulation energy moves heat supply car, it is by bearing automobile, heat-storing device, exterior line and equipment and automatic monitoring
System is constituted, it is characterised in that tractor and compartment are fixed together by connector, and heat-storing device, automatic monitored control system, which are placed in, holds
In the compartment for carrying automobile, exterior line and equipment, automatic monitored control system are located at outside the heat-storing device, heat-storing device, outside
Pipeline and equipment and automatic monitored control system outer wrap have insulation material.
2. a kind of phase-change accumulation energy movement heat supply car as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the heat-storing device includes accumulation of heat
Case, heat exchanger tube, phase-changing energy storage material, distributor pipe, clean fluid input pipe, liquid barrier, heat storage tank are fixed on compartment by pedestal
Interior, heat exchanger tube, distributor pipe, clean fluid input pipe, liquid barrier are arranged on the inside of heat storage tank, and heat exchanger tube is U-shaped coil pipe, distribution
The clean fluid input pipe being connected with multiple spouts, distributor pipe for accessing steam source is uniformly provided with pipe, liquid is kept off
Plate is vertically fixed on inside heat storage tank by the inwall of accumulation of heat upper box part, is provided with the outside of heat storage tank on manhole, the manhole
It is provided with lid.
3. a kind of phase-change accumulation energy movement heat supply car as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that exterior line and equipment include note
Expects pipe, relief tube, heat exchanger tube outlet, heat exchanger tube inlet tube, circulating pump, discharge nozzle and its control valve, filling tube and pressure release
Pipe, which is arranged on the top of heat storage tank, filling tube, is provided with feeding materials valve, and relief valve, clean fluid input pipe are provided with relief tube
On be provided with electric control valve, heat exchanger tube outlet and be provided with electric control valve, be provided with electric adjustable on heat exchanger tube inlet tube
Valve is saved, clean fluid input pipe is directly connected to clean waste heat source, and circulating pump is arranged on heat exchanger tube inlet tube, under heat storage tank
Portion is provided with discharge nozzle, discharge nozzle and is provided with outlet valve.
4. a kind of phase-change accumulation energy movement heat supply car as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that automatic monitored control system includes automatic
Controller, signal wire, the first parameter monitoring module, the second parameter monitoring module, the 3rd parameter monitoring module, the 4th parameter monitoring
Module, the first parameter monitoring module, the second parameter monitoring module are arranged on the inside of heat storage tank, the 3rd parameter monitoring
Module is arranged on heat exchanger tube outlet, and the 4th parameter monitoring module is arranged on heat exchanger tube inlet tube, first ginseng
Number monitoring modulars, the second parameter monitoring module include temperature sensor and pressure sensor, the 3rd parameter monitoring module, the
Four parameter monitoring modules include temperature sensor, pressure sensor and flow sensor, the automatic controller and described first
Parameter monitoring module, the second parameter monitoring module, the 3rd parameter monitoring module, the 4th parameter monitoring module, the first motorized adjustment
Valve, the second electric control valve, the 3rd electric control valve, feeding materials valve, outlet valve and circulating pump are connected by signal wire.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621313628.8U CN206523084U (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | A kind of phase-change accumulation energy moves heat supply car |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621313628.8U CN206523084U (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | A kind of phase-change accumulation energy moves heat supply car |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206523084U true CN206523084U (en) | 2017-09-26 |
Family
ID=59888378
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621313628.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206523084U (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | A kind of phase-change accumulation energy moves heat supply car |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206523084U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110425630A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2019-11-08 | 临沂智慧新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of mobile accumulation of heat vehicle of the big temperature difference and its supply control method for heat |
| CN111998712A (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2020-11-27 | 广东工业大学 | Based on waste gas waste heat recovery recycles pipeline energy storage heating device |
| CN115143441A (en) * | 2022-07-15 | 2022-10-04 | 北京民利储能技术有限公司 | Module for energy storage and steam supply |
-
2016
- 2016-12-02 CN CN201621313628.8U patent/CN206523084U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110425630A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2019-11-08 | 临沂智慧新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of mobile accumulation of heat vehicle of the big temperature difference and its supply control method for heat |
| CN110425630B (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2021-06-01 | 临沂智慧新能源科技有限公司 | Large-temperature-difference mobile heat storage vehicle and heat supply control method thereof |
| CN111998712A (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2020-11-27 | 广东工业大学 | Based on waste gas waste heat recovery recycles pipeline energy storage heating device |
| CN115143441A (en) * | 2022-07-15 | 2022-10-04 | 北京民利储能技术有限公司 | Module for energy storage and steam supply |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170926 Termination date: 20181202 |