CN206523026U - Tunnel type plant drying stove - Google Patents

Tunnel type plant drying stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206523026U
CN206523026U CN201720082049.5U CN201720082049U CN206523026U CN 206523026 U CN206523026 U CN 206523026U CN 201720082049 U CN201720082049 U CN 201720082049U CN 206523026 U CN206523026 U CN 206523026U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drying
tunnel type
metal track
microwave
area
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720082049.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何灿锦
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201720082049.5U priority Critical patent/CN206523026U/en
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Publication of CN206523026U publication Critical patent/CN206523026U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses tunnel type plant drying stove, including drying body of heater and conveying mechanism, lower portion of furnace body is dried to be provided with through the whole tunnel type passage for drying on the left of body of heater and right side, conveying mechanism includes frame, motor and transmission mechanism, driving wheel, follower and metal track, the output end connection driving wheel of transmission mechanism, metal track is sleeved on driving wheel and follower, metal track passes through tunnel formula passage, electronic interferences area and microwave drying area are provided with drying oven body, electronic interferences area is provided with Gap Generator, metal track is arranged on tunnel type passage, plant material to be dried is placed on metal track, under the driving of motor, plant material sequentially passes through electronic interferences area by the metal track of motion and carries out entering microwave dry section progress microwave heating evaporation moisture content drying plant material after breaking cell wall.Rate of drying is not only accelerated, drying efficiency is improved, makes dry materials more thoroughly while reducing production cost, it is simple to operate.

Description

Tunnel type plant drying stove
Technical field
The utility model is related to dry furnace apparatus, more particularly to plant drying stove.
Background technology
Timber must be pre-processed before being taken into use, wherein, the drying of wood is an important step, is also first The most key process, timber can improve the stability of woodwork after drying, improve the intensity of woodwork, can prevent wood The weight that is rotten and rotten and mitigating timber of material.At present, it is microwave drier to compare advanced drying drying oven number, micro- Ripple drying oven is referred to as most clean free of contamination environmental protection equipment, is generated heat outside without any material that burns, interior use microwave hair Thermal evaporation moisture content, material it is whole enter, it is whole go out to be dried, its rate of drying is slower, and efficiency is low, operate it is miscellaneous.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is not only accelerate to dry speed there is provided one kind for above-mentioned problems and shortcomings Spend, improve dry efficiency, make dry materials more thorough, and tunnel type plant drying stove simple to operate.
What the technical solution of the utility model was realized in:Tunnel type plant drying stove, including dry body of heater and conveying Mechanism, dries lower portion of furnace body and is provided with through the whole tunnel type passage for drying on the left of body of heater and right side, conveying mechanism include frame, Motor and transmission mechanism, driving wheel, follower and metal track, motor and transmission mechanism are arranged in frame, driver The output end connection driving wheel of structure, metal track is sleeved on driving wheel and follower, and metal track passes through tunnel formula passage, does Electronic interferences area and microwave drying area are provided with dry body of heater, electronic interferences area and microwave drying area are located at a left side for metal track respectively Top and upper right side, electronic interferences area are provided with Gap Generator, and metal track is arranged in tunnel type passage, and metal track Two ends stretch out respectively on the outside of the tunnel type passage of dry body of heater, plant material to be dried is placed during work, on metal track, Under the driving of motor, it is laggard that plant material sequentially passes through electronic interferences area progress breaking cell wall by the metal track of motion Enter microwave dry section and carry out microwave heating evaporation moisture content drying plant material.
Further, Gap Generator includes resistance, the waveform generating circuit of inductance and capacity cell formation and electric wave hair Pipe is penetrated, the electromagnetic wave that waveform generating circuit is produced is radiated on plant material by wave transmission pipe, and causes plant material Cell wall rupture.
Further, microwave drying area is provided with microwave generator, and microwave generator is arranged side by side with Gap Generator.
Further, the microwave that microwave generator is produced is hyperfrequency microwave, and wavelength band is 10cm-1cm, frequency range For 3GHz -30GHz.
Further, dry and blast pipe is additionally provided with the top of body of heater, blast pipe is provided with exhaust blower.Dry and be provided with the top of body of heater Blast pipe, the buoyancy that make use of heat steam to rise naturally, further functions as energy-conserving action;Meanwhile, acted in the air draft of exhaust blower Under, certain negative pressure can be formed inside drying box, the evaporation of desiccated wood material internal moisture is further speeded up.
Further, transmission mechanism uses gear drive.Transmission mechanism can also use pulley drive.Transmission mechanism is also Roller driving can be used.
The wood matter of water content is delivered in drying oven body by the utility model by metal track, and wood matter is successively By electronic interferences area and microwave drying area, there is continuity from the box conveyer belt type that makes into;Wood matter passes through electronic interferences The electromagnetic wave that waveform generating circuit in Qu Shi, the Gap Generator in electronic interferences area is produced carries out electromagnetic radiation to wood matter Cause the cell wall rupture of timber;Pass through microwave drying area, the microwave in microwave drying area after the cell wall rupture of wood matter again The hyperfrequency microwave that generator is produced carries out microwave heating evaporation moisture content to the wood matter of destroyed cell membrane, due to timber thing The cell membrane of material has ruptured, and the cell protoplast of timber is lost the protection of cell membrane, in the mistake of microwave heating evaporation moisture content Moisture content in Cheng Zhong, cellular plasm body is easier to discharge, to improve the rate of drying of timber and can be taken more on an equal basis Moisture content is thoroughly reduced, is drawn by contrast test:Under conditions of energy consumption is 1000wh, when being not charged with Gap Generator, One kilogram of material water ratio is 25%, during equipped with Gap Generator, and one kilogram of material water ratio is 18%;And the heat of microwave heating Produced inside wood matter, inside and outside hot together, heating-up temperature is uniform, half-cooked phenomenon will not be brought, by first to water content Wood matter carries out electromagnetic wave irradiation and destroys its cell membrane, then carries out follow-up microwave heating evaporation moisture content, not only accelerates Rate of drying, improve drying efficiency, make dry materials more thoroughly while reducing production cost, and it is simple to operate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the utility model dries the principle schematic diagram that body of heater is installed with metal track.
Embodiment
Embodiment one:The example structure principle of the tunnel type plant drying stove provided as shown in Figure 1 for the utility model Schematic diagram, tunnel type plant drying stove, including body of heater 1 and conveying mechanism are dried, the dry bottom of body of heater 1 is provided with to be dried through whole The left side of body of heater 1 and the tunnel type passage 11 on right side, conveying mechanism includes frame, motor and transmission mechanism, driving wheel 61, passive Wheel 62 and metal track 4, motor and transmission mechanism are arranged in frame, the output end connection driving wheel 61 of transmission mechanism, gold Category crawler belt 4 is sleeved on driving wheel 61 and follower 62, and metal track 4 passes through tunnel formula passage 11, dries in body of heater 1 provided with electricity Sub- interference range and microwave drying area, electronic interferences area and microwave drying area are located at the upper left side and upper right side of metal track 4 respectively, Electronic interferences area is provided with Gap Generator 2, and metal track 4 is arranged in tunnel type passage, and the two ends difference of metal track 4 The outside of tunnel type passage 11 for drying body of heater 1 is stretched out, during work, plant material to be dried is placed on metal track 4, electronic Under the driving of machine, it is laggard in a subtle way that plant material sequentially passes through electronic interferences area progress breaking cell wall by the metal track 4 of motion Ripple dry section carries out microwave heating evaporation moisture content drying plant material.Gap Generator 2 includes resistance, inductance and capacity cell shape Into waveform generating circuit and wave transmission pipe, waveform generating circuit produce electromagnetic wave plant is radiated at by wave transmission pipe On material, and cause the cell wall rupture of plant material.Microwave drying area is provided with microwave generator 3, microwave generator 3 and electricity Sub- interference unit 2 is arranged side by side.The microwave that microwave generator 3 is produced is hyperfrequency microwave, and wavelength band is 10cm-1cm, frequency model Enclose for 3GHz -30GHz.Dry the top of body of heater 1 and be additionally provided with blast pipe, blast pipe is provided with exhaust blower 5.Transmission mechanism uses tooth Wheel transmission.
Embodiment two:Transmission mechanism in embodiment one uses pulley drive.
Embodiment three:Transmission mechanism in embodiment one uses roller driving.
Waveform generating circuit in above-described embodiment, such as oscillating circuit.
Above-described embodiment is the utility model preferably embodiment, but embodiment of the present utility model is not by above-mentioned The limitation of embodiment, it is other it is any without departing from Spirit Essence of the present utility model with made under principle change, modify, replace Generation, combination, simplification, should be equivalent substitute mode, are included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. tunnel type plant drying stove, including dry body of heater(1)And conveying mechanism, it is characterised in that:The dry body of heater(1)Under Portion is provided with dries body of heater through whole(1)Left side and the tunnel type passage on right side(11), the conveying mechanism includes frame, electronic Machine and transmission mechanism, driving wheel(61), follower(62)And metal track(4), the motor and transmission mechanism are arranged on machine On frame, the output end connection driving wheel of transmission mechanism(61), the metal track(4)It is sleeved on driving wheel(61)With follower (62)On, metal track(4)Formula of passing through tunnel passage(11), dry body of heater(1)It is interior to be provided with electronic interferences area and microwave drying area, The electronic interferences area and microwave drying area are located at metal track respectively(4)Upper left side and upper right side, electronic interferences area install There is Gap Generator(2), metal track(4)Installed in tunnel type passage(11)In, and metal track(4)Two ends stretch out respectively Dry body of heater(1)Tunnel type passage(11)Outside, during work, the metal track(4)It is upper to place plant material to be dried, Under the driving of motor, the metal track that plant material passes through motion(4)Sequentially pass through electronic interferences area and carry out breaking cell wall Enter microwave dry section afterwards and carry out microwave heating evaporation moisture content drying plant material.
2. tunnel type plant drying stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Gap Generator(2)Including electricity The waveform generating circuit and wave transmission pipe of resistance, inductance and capacity cell formation, the electromagnetic wave that the waveform generating circuit is produced It is radiated at by wave transmission pipe on plant material, and causes the cell wall rupture of plant material.
3. tunnel type plant drying stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The microwave drying area is provided with microwave Generator(3), the microwave generator(3)With Gap Generator(2)It is arranged side by side.
4. tunnel type plant drying stove according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The microwave generator(3)Produce Microwave is hyperfrequency microwave, and wavelength band is 10cm-1cm, and frequency range is 3GHz -30GHz.
5. tunnel type plant drying stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The dry body of heater(1)Top is also set There is blast pipe, the blast pipe is provided with exhaust blower(5).
6. tunnel type plant drying stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The transmission mechanism is passed using gear It is dynamic.
7. tunnel type plant drying stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The transmission mechanism is passed using belt pulley It is dynamic.
8. tunnel type plant drying stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The transmission mechanism is passed using disk roller It is dynamic.
CN201720082049.5U 2017-01-22 2017-01-22 Tunnel type plant drying stove Expired - Fee Related CN206523026U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720082049.5U CN206523026U (en) 2017-01-22 2017-01-22 Tunnel type plant drying stove

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720082049.5U CN206523026U (en) 2017-01-22 2017-01-22 Tunnel type plant drying stove

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206523026U true CN206523026U (en) 2017-09-26

Family

ID=59891005

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720082049.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206523026U (en) 2017-01-22 2017-01-22 Tunnel type plant drying stove

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206523026U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170926

Termination date: 20210122