CN206522330U - A kind of locking riveted nut - Google Patents

A kind of locking riveted nut Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206522330U
CN206522330U CN201720217547.6U CN201720217547U CN206522330U CN 206522330 U CN206522330 U CN 206522330U CN 201720217547 U CN201720217547 U CN 201720217547U CN 206522330 U CN206522330 U CN 206522330U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
salient point
mosaics
locking
nut
mouthful
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201720217547.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
柯友进
徐建军
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Ji'an Dahe Industrial Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Ji'an Dahe Industrial Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720217547.6U priority Critical patent/CN206522330U/en
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Publication of CN206522330U publication Critical patent/CN206522330U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to nut technical field, it is related to a kind of locking riveted nut, including nut body and elastic washer, nut body opens up inner bolt hole, nut body is provided with binding face, binding face is provided with mosaics, the height of mosaics is equal to the thickness of sheet material, the inlaid hole of sheet material includes the gridle of square, the gridle corner of square is provided with circular arc chamfering side, the profile of mosaics coordinates with inlaid hole, the corner of mosaics is provided with riveting mouthful salient point, four pressing plates are set on mosaics, pressing plate is arranged on riveting mouthful bumps inside, during riveted, riveting mouthful salient point, which turns up, to be pressed together on the upper surface of sheet material, elastic washer is pressed on riveting mouthful salient point by pressing plate bending.The utility model can limit radially, axially 6 frees degree of nut after mounting simultaneously, it is ensured that the intensity after nut assembling, make to press mouthful salient point enduringly by pressure under elasticity using elastic washer, will not be because long-time is used and loosens.

Description

A kind of locking riveted nut
Technical field
The utility model belongs to nut technical field, is related to a kind of locking riveted nut.
Background technology
Connection between Mechanical Industry of China sheet material and nut at present, generally using welding or riveting method, but is being used Welding manner can not then meet process requirements when metal nuts are connected with different kinds material;So, it will usually from staking or The mode pressed achieves the goal.
The generally circular in cross section riveting mouthful of riveting mouthful for the self-clinching nut that the country is used at present, such as locking torque is larger after riveting, then holds Easily slide and release.In order to prevent releasing, self-clinching nut is pressed into the preset holes of metal plate by being embossed tooth, it is however generally that, preset holes Aperture be slightly less than the embossing tooth of self-clinching nut, self-clinching nut is squeezed into plate by pressure, the periphery in hole is produced plasticity and become Shape, deformations are squeezed into guide groove, so as to produce the effect of locking.This fixed form can make sheet material occur moderate finite deformation, right Damage can be caused for some sheet materials, and as use time extends, can be released, in order to solve the pine after long-time use De- problem, have patent to disclose is prevented from skidding the technology released using puncture needle through sheet material, but this one is that can damage plate Material, two be that some sheet material hardness are high, it is impossible to uses lancet puncture, part sheet material can ftracture in puncture process.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above mentioned problem of prior art, sheet material is not damaged in panel clinching nut, and anti-loose property is good, The utility model provides a kind of locking riveted nut.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model is adopted the following technical scheme that.A kind of locking riveted nut, including Nut body, nut body opens up inner bolt hole, and nut body is provided with binding face, and binding face is provided with mosaics, the height of mosaics Degree is equal to the thickness of sheet material, and the inlaid hole of sheet material includes the gridle of square, and the gridle corner of square is provided with circular arc Bevel edge, with one heart, profile and the inlaid hole of mosaics coordinate on four circular arc chamfering sides, and the corner of mosaics is provided with riveting mouthful salient point, During riveted, riveting mouthful salient point, which turns up, to be pressed together on the upper surface of sheet material, locking salient point under four angles of binding face are constituted, riveting mouthful salient point Locking salient point in composition, under locking salient point and upper locking salient point clamp sheet material.
Preferably, set four pressing plates on mosaics, pressing plate is arranged on riveting mouthful bumps inside, and locking riveted nut is also Including elastic washer, after riveting mouthful salient point pressing, elastic washer is pressed on riveting mouthful salient point by pressing plate bending.
Preferably, pressing plate is curved, with one heart, the inner surface of pressing plate is inclined-plane, the height of pressing plate to the circular arc of four pressing plates Degree is higher than riveting mouthful salient point, and pressing plate is thicker than riveting mouthful salient point.
Preferably, elastic washer is made of the metal material of elasticity and good toughness, including upper annulus and lower circular arc, on The inner edge arc transition connection of both annulus and lower circular arc, upper annulus and lower circular arc are integrally formed, upper annulus and lower circular arc Possesses certain elastic force.
Preferably, the distance of two parallel gridles of inlaid hole is equal with the width of mosaics, two diagonal The distance on circular arc chamfering side is equal to the distance between two diagonal riveting mouthful salient point outer surfaces.
Preferably, four sides of mosaics constitute non slip surface.
Preferably, the inner surface of the riveting mouthful salient point is inclined-plane.
Technique effect of the present utility model:Locking riveted nut is coordinated with sheet material using four square holes, and locking under Salient point and upper locking salient point clamp sheet material, radially, axially 6 frees degree of nut after mounting can be limited simultaneously, it is ensured that spiral shell Intensity after mother's assembling.Elastic washer is more particularly used, mouthful salient point that makes to press is enduringly by pressure under elasticity, Bu Huiyin Use and loosen for a long time.The utility model effectively prevent electric current during because of welding, voltage, air pressure, the too high or mistake bottom of temperature Cause fusion penetration deviation after nut-welding, and the weld strength that human factor is caused is unqualified.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the locking riveted nut top view of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the locking riveted nut sectional view of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is sheet material schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the locking riveted nut riveted sheet material schematic diagram of embodiment 1.
Fig. 5 is the sectional view after the locking riveted nut riveted sheet material of embodiment 1.
Fig. 6 is the top view after the locking riveted nut riveted sheet material of embodiment 1.
Fig. 7 is the locking riveted nut top view of embodiment 2.
Fig. 8 is the locking riveted nut sectional view of embodiment 2.
Fig. 9 is the elastic washer sectional view in embodiment 2.
Figure 10 is the elastic washer front view in embodiment 2.
Embodiment
The utility model is further elucidated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
A kind of locking riveted nut, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including nut body 1, nut body 1 open up inner bolt hole 11, Nut body 1 is provided with binding face 12, and binding face 12 is provided with mosaics, the height h of mosaics (i.e. upper surface 13 and binding face 12 Distance) be equal to the thickness of sheet material 2, sheet material 2 is cubic as shown in figure 3, the inlaid hole of sheet material 2 includes the gridle 21 of square The corner of gridle 21 of shape is provided with circular arc chamfering side 22, and four circular arc chamfering sides 22 are concentric.The corner of mosaics is provided with riveting mouthful Salient point 14, two parallel gridles 21 of inlaid hole it is equal with the width b of mosaics apart from B, two diagonal circular arcs fall A kind of form of presentation, namely riveting mouthful salient point (are changed in riveting mouthful salient point 14 outer surfaces diagonal equal to two apart from A of the arm of angle 22 apart from a 14 external diameter is equal to the internal diameter on circular arc chamfering side 22, is the dimensional tolerance for ignoring hole cooperation here certainly).Mosaics is with inlaying Hole coordinates, because in square, four sides of mosaics constitute non slip surface 15, and nut body 1 is will not to be rotated around axle center , serve skidproof effect.During riveted, riveting mouthful salient point 14, which turns up, to be pressed together on the upper surface of sheet material 2, four angles of binding face 12 Locking salient point under composition, riveting mouthful salient point 14 constitutes upper locking salient point, and locking salient point and upper locking salient point clamp sheet material 2 under (as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6).
Riveted for convenience, the inner surface 141 of the riveting mouthful salient point 14 is inclined-plane.As shown in figure 4, during riveted, The bottom of the groove fixing nut body 1 of lower mould 3, the mosaics of nut body 1 passes through the gridle 21 of sheet material 2, and upper mould 4 is pushed Make the riveting mouthful outer retreading forming of salient point 14, four angles and riveting mouthful salient point 14 for making binding face 12 clamp sheet material 2, nut can be limited simultaneously and existed Radially, axially 6 frees degree after assembling, it is ensured that the intensity after nut assembling.
With the locking riveted nut of the present embodiment and common cold-reduced sheet riveted, progress agrees with strength failure experiment, sheet material Thickness is 1.5mm.The peak of curve of pull-out force trial curve is 5.095 thousand Ns;The peak of curve of pressure-off power trial curve is 3.275 thousand Ns, (with reference to MES CH 401D welded nut crushing forces standard).Torsional test intensity 5674kgfcm can be carried (normative reference MES CH 400E).
Relative to general point project-welding nut, the utility model effectively prevent electric current, voltage, air pressure, temperature during because of welding It is too high or cross bottom and cause fusion penetration deviation after nut-welding, and the weld strength that human factor is caused is unqualified.
Embodiment 2
During long-time use, nut stress, when riveting mouthful salient point 14 is relatively thin, the riveting mouthful stress of salient point 14 can deform bullet Rise, can become riveted effect, may loosen;When riveting mouthful salient point 14 is thicker, it is necessary to which big stamping press can just make riveting mouthful salient point 14 Bending, and bend that effect is poor, effect of being fitted with sheet material 2 is poor.In order that obtaining riveting mouthful salient point 14 both easily bends glued board 2 (being not required to blocked up), is close to sheet material 2 all the time, and deformation is not upspring and loosened in use, and the utility model is devised such as Fig. 7 With the locking riveted nut shown in Fig. 8, including nut body 1, nut body 1 opens up inner bolt hole 11, and nut body 1 is provided with laminating Face 12, binding face 12 is provided with mosaics, and the height h of mosaics is equal to the thickness of sheet material 2, and the inlaid hole of sheet material 2 includes four directions The gridle 21 of shape, the corner of gridle 21 of square is provided with circular arc chamfering side 22, and four circular arc chamfering sides 22 are concentric.Inlay The corner of body is provided with riveting mouthful salient point 14, and the inner surface 141 of the riveting mouthful salient point 14 is inclined-plane, two parallel edges of inlaid hole , the external diameter internal diameter equal to circular arc chamfering side 22 of riveting mouthful salient point 14 equal with the width b of mosaics apart from B of panel 21.Inlay Body coordinates with inlaid hole, because in square, nut body 1 will not rotate around axle center, serve skidproof effect.Mosaics Four pressing plates 16 of upper setting, pressing plate 16 is arranged on the inner side of riveting mouthful salient point 14, preferably curved, the circle of four pressing plates 16 of pressing plate 16 With one heart, the inner surface 161 of pressing plate 16 is inclined-plane to arc, and the height of pressing plate 16 is higher than riveting mouthful salient point 14, and locking riveted nut is also wrapped Elastic washer is included, after riveting mouthful salient point 14 is pressed, elastic washer 17 as shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, four pressures are padded on riveting mouthful salient point 14 The bending of plate 16 compresses elastic washer 17.The riveted nut of this structure, elastic washer 17 has elastic force, makes riveting mouthful convex by elastic force Point 14 is by the power to sheet material 2, so that riveting mouthful salient point 14 will not upspring, riveted is more firm.Most preferably pressing plate 16 compares Riveting mouthful salient point 14 is slightly thick, and more preferably, pressing plate 16 will not more be deformed stress.
Elastic washer 17 as shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, is made of the metal material of elasticity and good toughness, including upper annulus 171 and lower circular arc 172, the inner edge arc transition connection of both upper annulus 171 and lower circular arc 172, upper annulus 171 and lower circular arc 172 be integrally formed, and upper annulus 171 and lower circular arc 172 possess certain elastic force, after upper annulus 171 and lower circular arc 172 are pressurized Elastic force with reset.Elastic washer 17 can also be using spring leaf or the annular component of other flexible power.
In order that must press more firm, the outer surface top of 12 4 jiaos of binding face and riveting mouthful salient point 14 annular knurl or can be set Convex thorn is put, sheet material 2 can be suitably pressed into, skidproof effect is more preferable.
During riveted, the bottom of the groove fixing nut body 1 of lower mould, mosaics the inlaying through sheet material 2 of nut body 1 Side 21, the protection core for preventing that pressing plate 16 from bending inwards is placed four inner sides of pressing plate 16, protection core is outer surface and pressing plate The cylinder of 16 inner surfaces laminating, for prevent from pressing mouthful salient point 14 when, pressing plate 16 is deformed, and can protect riveting mouthful salient point pressing mold Pressure head.Riveting mouthful salient point pressing mold pushes mouthful salient point 14 that makes to press and bent, and four angles and riveting mouthful salient point 14 for making binding face 12 are clamped Sheet material 2, then removal riveting mouthful salient point pressing mold and protection core, elastic washer 17 are enclosed on outside pressing plate 16, using pressing plate stamping die Pressing plate 16 is bent, makes pressing plate 16 that elastic washer 17 is pressed on riveting mouthful salient point 14.
Locking riveted nut of the present utility model, riveted firmly, will not loosen, convex by the elastic washer mouth that presses Point, lasting stability is good.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of locking riveted nut, it is characterized in that:Including nut body, nut body opens up inner bolt hole, and nut body is provided with Binding face, binding face is provided with mosaics, and the height of mosaics is equal to the thickness of sheet material, and the inlaid hole of sheet material includes square Gridle, the gridle corner of square is provided with circular arc chamfering side, and four circular arc chamfering sides are concentric, the profile and edge of mosaics Embedding hole coordinates, and the corner of mosaics is provided with riveting mouthful salient point, during riveted, and riveting mouthful salient point, which turns up, to be pressed together on the upper surface of sheet material, is pasted Locking salient point under four angles in conjunction face are constituted, riveting mouthful salient point constitutes upper locking salient point, under locking salient point and upper locking salient point clamp Sheet material.
2. locking riveted nut according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Four pressing plates are set on mosaics, and pressing plate is set Put in riveting mouthful bumps inside, locking riveted nut also includes elastic washer, and after riveting mouthful salient point pressing, pressing plate is bent elastic washer It is pressed on riveting mouthful salient point.
3. locking riveted nut according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Pressing plate is curved, and the circular arc of four pressing plates is concentric, The inner surface of pressing plate is inclined-plane, and the height of pressing plate is higher than riveting mouthful salient point, and pressing plate is thicker than riveting mouthful salient point.
4. locking riveted nut according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Elastic washer metal material is made, including upper circle The inner edge arc transition connection of both ring and lower circular arc, upper annulus and lower circular arc, upper annulus and lower circular arc be it is integrally formed, on Annulus and lower circular arc possess elastic force.
5. locking riveted nut according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The distance of two parallel gridles of inlaid hole Equal with the width of mosaics, the distance on two diagonal circular arc chamfering sides is equal between two diagonal riveting mouthful salient point outer surfaces Distance.
6. locking riveted nut according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Four sides of mosaics constitute non slip surface.
7. locking riveted nut according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The inner surface of the riveting mouthful salient point is inclined-plane.
CN201720217547.6U 2017-03-07 2017-03-07 A kind of locking riveted nut Withdrawn - After Issue CN206522330U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720217547.6U CN206522330U (en) 2017-03-07 2017-03-07 A kind of locking riveted nut

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720217547.6U CN206522330U (en) 2017-03-07 2017-03-07 A kind of locking riveted nut

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206522330U true CN206522330U (en) 2017-09-26

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720217547.6U Withdrawn - After Issue CN206522330U (en) 2017-03-07 2017-03-07 A kind of locking riveted nut

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106812774A (en) * 2017-03-07 2017-06-09 吉安大禾工业机械制造有限公司 A kind of locking riveted nut and its riveting method
CN112134390A (en) * 2020-09-19 2020-12-25 胡正会 Motor end cover and motor

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106812774A (en) * 2017-03-07 2017-06-09 吉安大禾工业机械制造有限公司 A kind of locking riveted nut and its riveting method
CN106812774B (en) * 2017-03-07 2019-05-28 吉安大禾工业机械制造有限公司 A kind of locking riveted nut and its riveting method
CN112134390A (en) * 2020-09-19 2020-12-25 胡正会 Motor end cover and motor

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20170926

Effective date of abandoning: 20190528

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned