CN206522218U - A kind of permanent magnet synchronous wind generator lightning protection device - Google Patents

A kind of permanent magnet synchronous wind generator lightning protection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206522218U
CN206522218U CN201720229488.4U CN201720229488U CN206522218U CN 206522218 U CN206522218 U CN 206522218U CN 201720229488 U CN201720229488 U CN 201720229488U CN 206522218 U CN206522218 U CN 206522218U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
electrode
downlead
blade
lightning protection
protection device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720229488.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
祁希
何山
江川
郝林钊
朱文婷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xinjiang University
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Xinjiang University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xinjiang University filed Critical Xinjiang University
Priority to CN201720229488.4U priority Critical patent/CN206522218U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206522218U publication Critical patent/CN206522218U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

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  • Wind Motors (AREA)
  • Elimination Of Static Electricity (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of permanent magnet synchronous wind generator lightning protection device, including arrester, the arrester is connected with blade downlead and blade, the blade downlead is connected with drainage switching piece, the drainage switching piece is connected with second electrode, the blade is connected with kuppe and wheel hub, the wheel hub is provided with electromagnetic shielding net and first electrode, the electromagnetic shielding net is connected with cabin, the cabin is provided with pylon, the first electrode is connected with insulating barrier and motor downlead, the motor downlead is connected with earth cable, the earth cable end is provided with deconcentrator, it is embedded to partial pressure of the deconcentrator by reduction over the ground under earth's surface, make lightning protection effect more notable.

Description

A kind of permanent magnet synchronous wind generator lightning protection device
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of wind power generator, specially a kind of permanent magnet synchronous wind generator lightning protection dress Put.
Background technology
Wind energy is that current techniques are most ripe, the renewable and clean energy resource for most possessing exploit condition, and wind power generation is behaved and oneself Right harmonious development provides the foundation.The fast development of modern technologies, the species of wind-driven generator tends to variation, wherein permanent magnetism Synchro wind generator application is more extensive, and to absorb more energy, the volume and length of blade of wind-driven generator are also got over Come bigger, but due to being worked under natural environment, inevitably by the influence of natural calamity, wherein Lightning Disaster one Huge threat is directly brought to wind power generation unit and personnel.
Utility model content
For problem above, the utility model provides a kind of permanent magnet synchronous wind generator lightning protection device, combines interior Outside lightning protection measures, energetically guide thunder and lightning lets out ground, while the insulating materials of various structures can reduce thunder and lightning to generator The influence that group is brought, the problem of more effectively can solving in background technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:Including arrester, the arrester is connected with Blade downlead and blade, the blade downlead are connected with drainage switching piece, and the drainage switching piece is connected with second electrode, The blade is connected with kuppe and wheel hub, the shell of the wheel hub connection generator amature provided with electromagnetic shielding net and first Electrode, the electromagnetic shielding net is connected with cabin, and the cabin is provided with pylon, and the first electrode is connected with insulating barrier and electricity Power traction is offline, and the motor downlead is connected with earth cable, and the earth cable is provided with deconcentrator.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the arrester uses conductive metal material, and uses pin Shape cutting-edge structure.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme of the utility model, blade downlead and motor the downlead surface is scribbled absolutely Edge paint, the wheel hub uses composite insulating material.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the electromagnetic shielding net uses metal material, network structure.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the first electrode and second electrode be it is cylindric, it is described First electrode is arranged on hub inner surface, and the second electrode is nested on motor bearings.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:The inside and outside lightning protection of wind-driven generator is combined, It is safe that thunder, a variety of insulation are let out by downlead by the photovoltaic conversion of thunder and lightning into only more than ten volts by the conversion of internal electrode The use of material, it is ensured that the insulating properties of generator set device so as to be effectively protected the safety of generating set, this device Detachable and installation capability is all relatively simple.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
In figure:1- blade downleads;2- blades;3- kuppes;4- wheel hubs;5- is electromagnetically shielded net;6- drainage switching pieces;7- First electrode;8- second electrodes;9- motor downleads;10- cabins;11- insulating barriers;12- pylons;13- arresters;14- separated times Device;15- earth cables.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of permanent magnet synchronous wind generator lightning protection device, Including arrester 13, the arrester 13 is connected with blade downlead 1 and blade 2, and the blade downlead 1 is connected with drainage and turned Contact pin 6, the drainage switching piece 6 is connected with second electrode 8, and the blade 2 is connected with kuppe 3 and wheel hub 4, the wheel hub 4 Connect provided with electromagnetic shielding net 5 and first electrode 7 in the shell of generator amature, the electromagnetic shielding net 5 is connected with cabin 10, The cabin 10 is provided with pylon 12, and the first electrode 7 is connected with insulating barrier 11 and motor downlead 9, under the motor draws Line 9 is connected with earth cable 15, and the earth cable 15 is provided with deconcentrator 14, and the arrester 13 uses metallic conduction material Material, and needle-shaped tip structure is used, blade downlead 1 and motor downlead 9 surface scribbles insulated paint, and the wheel hub 4 is adopted With composite insulating material, the electromagnetic shielding net 5 uses metal material, network structure, the first electrode 7 and second electrode 8 It is cylindric, the first electrode 7 is arranged on the inner surface of wheel hub 4, the second electrode 8 is nested on motor bearings.
Operation principle of the present utility model:Under thunder and lightning environment, thunder is attracted by the arrester 13 installed in the top of blade 2 Electricity, so as to ensure that thunder and lightning does not hit cabin 10 directly, or other generator components cause to damage, while blade downlead 1 is by thunder Electricity introduces drainage switching piece 6, and when the thunder and lightning for flowing into drainage switching piece flows to second electrode 8, the overvoltage of thunder and lightning will puncture second The exchange for reducing electric arc is put the arc cycle by the air formation air arc between the 7 of electrode 8 and first electrode, two electrodes, will be excessively electric Piezoelectric position moves relatively low level to, and low-level voltage then is flowed into earth cable 15, earth cable 15 by motor downlead 9 End uses deconcentrator 14, and electric current is uniformly leaked into earth's surface by branch.
By wheel hub 4 and insulating barrier 11, unit motor internal part is set not damaged by thunder and lightning, by being electromagnetically shielded net 5, make the effect for the drawing thunder reduction of unit.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all at this not to limit the utility model Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of utility model etc., should be included in the utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of permanent magnetic synchronous wind-driven generator lightning protection device, including arrester(13), the arrester(13)It is connected with Blade downlead(1)And blade(2), the blade downlead(1)It is connected with drainage switching piece(6), the drainage switching piece(6) End is connected with second electrode(8), the blade(2)It is connected with kuppe(3)And wheel hub(4), the wheel hub(4)Connection generates electricity Provided with electromagnetic shielding net in the shell of machine rotor(5)And first electrode(7), and first electrode(7)It is sleeved on cylindrical shape wheel hub (4)The surface of end, the electromagnetic shielding net(5)It is connected with cabin(10), the cabin(10)Pylon is installed(12), it is described First electrode(7)It is connected with insulating barrier(11)With motor downlead(9), the motor downlead(9)It is connected with earth cable (15), the earth cable(15)Deconcentrator is installed(14).
2. a kind of permanent magnet synchronous wind generator lightning protection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The arrester (13)Using conductive metal material, and use needle-shaped tip structure.
3. a kind of permanent magnet synchronous wind generator lightning protection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The blade draws It is offline(1)With motor downlead(9)Surface scribbles insulated paint, the wheel hub(4)Using composite insulating material.
4. a kind of permanent magnet synchronous wind generator lightning protection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The electromagnetic screen Cover net(5)Using metal material, network structure.
5. a kind of permanent magnet synchronous wind generator lightning protection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First electricity Pole(7)And second electrode(8)It is cylindric, the first electrode(7)Installed in wheel hub(4)Inner surface, the second electrode(8) It is nested on motor bearings.
CN201720229488.4U 2017-03-10 2017-03-10 A kind of permanent magnet synchronous wind generator lightning protection device Expired - Fee Related CN206522218U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720229488.4U CN206522218U (en) 2017-03-10 2017-03-10 A kind of permanent magnet synchronous wind generator lightning protection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720229488.4U CN206522218U (en) 2017-03-10 2017-03-10 A kind of permanent magnet synchronous wind generator lightning protection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206522218U true CN206522218U (en) 2017-09-26

Family

ID=59902615

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720229488.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206522218U (en) 2017-03-10 2017-03-10 A kind of permanent magnet synchronous wind generator lightning protection device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206522218U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170926

Termination date: 20180310