CN206522048U - A kind of device of automatic close window - Google Patents
A kind of device of automatic close window Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206522048U CN206522048U CN201621490769.7U CN201621490769U CN206522048U CN 206522048 U CN206522048 U CN 206522048U CN 201621490769 U CN201621490769 U CN 201621490769U CN 206522048 U CN206522048 U CN 206522048U
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- electric capacity
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- commutation diode
- solar energy
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of device of automatic close window, including power supply, detection circuit, processor and driver, detection circuit includes humidity sensor and vibrating sensor, humidity sensor and vibrating sensor are connected with processor respectively, processor and driver connection, power supply is used for the operating voltage for providing processor and driver, and power supply includes battery, solar panel and solar energy change-over circuit；Solar energy change-over circuit includes NMOS tube, first resistor, second resistance, 3rd resistor, the 4th resistance, the 5th resistance, the first electric capacity, the second electric capacity, the 3rd electric capacity, the 4th electric capacity, the 5th electric capacity, triode, the first commutation diode, the second commutation diode, the 3rd commutation diode, the 4th commutation diode and transformer；Advantage is battery to be charged automatically, the convenience used.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of device for closing window, more particularly, to a kind of device of automatic close window.
Background technology
In daily life, after owner is away from home, the window of family is usually forgotten to close, so that some hidden danger are caused,
Such as it can be Sometimes When It Rains soaked with rain in family, the thing of family can be blown random etc. when blowing.It is hidden in order to solve these
Suffer from, the device of automatic close window is occurred in that on the market, the device can close window when raining and blowing, and obtain wide
General application.
The device of existing automatic close window generally includes power supply, detection circuit, processor and driver, detects circuit
It is connected respectively with processor including humidity sensor and vibrating sensor, humidity sensor and vibrating sensor, processor and drive
Dynamic device connection, power supply is used for the operating voltage for providing processor and driver.Be provided with processor humidity reference range and
Vibrate reference range；Humidity sensor detects humidity and the moisture signal of detection is sent into processor, vibrating sensing in real time
Device detects vibration and the vibration signal detected is sent into processor in real time, and processor is believed receiving moisture signal and vibration
Number handled, obtain humidity value and vibration values, when at least one in humidity value and vibration values exceedes its reference range,
Processor generation control signal is sent to driver, and driver closes window.
But, there is problems with the device of existing automatic close window：Its power supply is usually battery, it is necessary to often
Battery is taken out and charged, once forgetting charging, not enough, the device will be unable to realize its automatic window-closing function accumulator electric-quantity,
In-convenience in use.
The content of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model, which is to provide one kind, to be charged automatically to battery, use
The device of convenient automatic close window.
The utility model solve the technical scheme that is used of above-mentioned technical problem for：A kind of device of automatic close window,
Including power supply, detection circuit, processor and driver, described detection circuit includes humidity sensor and vibrating sensor, institute
The humidity sensor and described vibrating sensor stated are connected with described processor respectively, described processor and described drive
The operating voltage of dynamic device connection, the described power supply processor described for providing and described driver, described power supply bag
Include battery, solar panel and solar energy change-over circuit；Described solar energy change-over circuit includes NMOS tube, the first electricity
Resistance, second resistance, 3rd resistor, the 4th resistance, the 5th resistance, the first electric capacity, the second electric capacity, the 3rd electric capacity, the 4th electric capacity,
Five electric capacity, triode, the first commutation diode, the second commutation diode, the 3rd commutation diode, the 4th commutation diode and change
Depressor；One end of one end of described first resistor, one end of described second resistance and the first described electric capacity is connected and it
Extremely it is even the positive input terminal of described solar energy change-over circuit, the positive input terminal of described solar energy change-over circuit and described
The positive pole connection of solar panel, the other end of described first resistor, the draining of described NMOS tube, described triode
Base stage and described the 5th electric capacity one end connection, the other end of described second resistance, the colelctor electrode of described triode,
One end connection of the primary coil of one end of the second described electric capacity and described transformer, the emitter stage of described triode,
One end connection of one end of described 3rd resistor, the other end of the second described electric capacity and the 3rd described electric capacity, it is described
The positive pole of one end of the secondary coil of transformer, the negative pole of the first described commutation diode and the second described commutation diode
Connection, the other end of the secondary coil of described transformer, the positive pole of the 3rd described commutation diode and the described the 4th are whole
Flow the negative pole connection of diode, it is the negative pole of described the second commutation diode, the negative pole of the 3rd described commutation diode, described
The 4th resistance one end and one end connection of described the 4th electric capacity and its connection end is described solar energy change-over circuit
The positive pole connection of positive output end, the positive output end of described solar energy change-over circuit and described battery, the 4th described electricity
The grid connection of the other end of resistance, one end of the 5th described resistance and described NMOS tube, described the first electric capacity it is another
End, the source electrode of described NMOS tube, the other end of the 5th described electric capacity, the other end of described 3rd resistor, described the
The other end of the primary coil of the other end of three electric capacity and described transformer is connected and its connection end is that described solar energy turns
Change the negative input end of circuit, the negative pole of the negative input end of described solar energy change-over circuit and described solar panel connects
Connect；The positive pole of the first described commutation diode, the positive pole of the 4th described commutation diode, the 5th described resistance it is another
The other end of end and the 4th described electric capacity is connected and its connection end is the negative output terminal of described solar energy change-over circuit, described
Solar energy change-over circuit negative output terminal and described battery negative pole connection.
Described driver is motor.
Compared with prior art, battery, solar panel and the sun are included the utility model has the advantage of power supply
Energy change-over circuit, solar energy change-over circuit includes NMOS tube, first resistor, second resistance, 3rd resistor, the 4th resistance, the 5th
Resistance, the first electric capacity, the second electric capacity, the 3rd electric capacity, the 4th electric capacity, the 5th electric capacity, triode, the first commutation diode, second
Commutation diode, the 3rd commutation diode, the 4th commutation diode and transformer；First electric capacity is as filter capacitor, by the sun
The unstable photovoltaic conversion of energy cell panel output is burning voltage, therefore plus filter capacitor C1 behind solar panel,
Supplied electricity to by solar panel by the primary coil group of triode, the second electric capacity, the 3rd electric capacity, the 5th electric capacity and transformer
Into electric capacity trifocal oscillator, by the Mutual Inductance Coupling of the primary coil of transformer and the secondary coil of transformer by electric energy from
The primary coil of transformer passes to the secondary coil of transformer, and the secondary coil of transformer passes through the first commutation diode,
Electric power storage is supplied after the full-wave rectifying circuit filtering that two commutation diodes, the 3rd commutation diode and the 4th commutation diode are constituted
Pond, the 4th resistance, the 5th resistance and NMOS tube constitute feedback circuit, and when battery is fully charged, feedback voltage drives NMOS tube
Conducting so that the base earth of triode is stopped so as to electric capacity trifocal oscillator, stops continuing to charge to battery, and one
When denier device of the present utility model works, electricity, NMOS tube cut-off so that triode works on, and electric capacity trifocal shakes are consumed
Swing device and start vibration continuation to battery charging, be achieved in the automatic charging to battery, it is easy to use.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the circuit diagram of power supply of the present utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment.
Embodiment one：As illustrated, a kind of device of automatic close window, including power supply, detection circuit, processor and drive
Dynamic device, detection circuit includes humidity sensor and vibrating sensor, humidity sensor and vibrating sensor and connected respectively with processor
Connect, processor and driver connection, power supply is used to providing the operating voltage of processor and driver, power supply include battery B1,
Solar panel W1 and solar energy change-over circuit；Solar energy change-over circuit includes NMOS tube M1, first resistor R1, second resistance
R2,3rd resistor R3, the 4th resistance R4, the 5th resistance R5, the first electric capacity C1, the second electric capacity C2, the 3rd electric capacity C3, the 4th electric capacity
C4, the 5th electric capacity C5, triode Q1, the first commutation diode D1, the second commutation diode D2, the 3rd commutation diode D3,
Four commutation diode D4 and transformer T1；One end of first resistor R1 one end, second resistance R2 one end and the first electric capacity C1
Connect and it connects the extreme positive input terminal for solar energy change-over circuit, the positive input terminal and solar cell of solar energy change-over circuit
Plate W1 positive pole connection, the first resistor R1 other end, NMOS tube M1 drain electrode, triode Q1 base stage and the 5th electric capacity C5
One end is connected, the second resistance R2 other end, triode Q1 colelctor electrode, the second electric capacity C2 one end and transformer T1 primary
Coil L1 one end connection, triode Q1 emitter stage, 3rd resistor R3 one end, the second electric capacity C2 other end and the 3rd electricity
Hold C3 one end connection, transformer T1 secondary coil L2 one end, the first commutation diode D1 negative pole and the second rectification two
Pole pipe D2 positive pole connection, the transformer T1 secondary coil L2 other end, the 3rd commutation diode D3 positive pole and the 4th are whole
Flow diode D4 negative pole connection, the second commutation diode D2 negative pole, the 3rd commutation diode D3 negative pole, the 4th resistance R4
One end and the 4th electric capacity C4 one end connection and its connection end be solar energy change-over circuit positive output end, solar energy conversion electricity
The positive pole connection of the positive output end and battery B1 on road, the 4th resistance the R4 other end, the 5th resistance R5 one end and NMOS tube
M1 grid connection, the first electric capacity C1 other end, NMOS tube M1 source electrode, the 5th electric capacity C5 other end, 3rd resistor R3
The other end, the 3rd electric capacity C3 other end and transformer T1 primary coil L1 other end connection and its connection end is the sun
The negative input end of energy change-over circuit, the negative pole connection of the negative input end and solar panel W1 of solar energy change-over circuit；First
Commutation diode D1 positive pole, the 4th commutation diode D4 positive pole, the 5th resistance R5 other end and the 4th electric capacity C4 it is another
One end is connected and its connection end is the negative output terminal of solar energy change-over circuit, the negative output terminal and battery of solar energy change-over circuit
B1 negative pole connection.
Embodiment two：As illustrated, a kind of device of automatic close window, including power supply, detection circuit, processor and drive
Dynamic device, detection circuit includes humidity sensor and vibrating sensor, humidity sensor and vibrating sensor and connected respectively with processor
Connect, processor and driver connection, power supply is used to providing the operating voltage of processor and driver, power supply include battery B1,
Solar panel W1 and solar energy change-over circuit；Solar energy change-over circuit includes NMOS tube M1, first resistor R1, second resistance
R2,3rd resistor R3, the 4th resistance R4, the 5th resistance R5, the first electric capacity C1, the second electric capacity C2, the 3rd electric capacity C3, the 4th electric capacity
C4, the 5th electric capacity C5, triode Q1, the first commutation diode D1, the second commutation diode D2, the 3rd commutation diode D3,
Four commutation diode D4 and transformer T1；One end of first resistor R1 one end, second resistance R2 one end and the first electric capacity C1
Connect and it connects the extreme positive input terminal for solar energy change-over circuit, the positive input terminal and solar cell of solar energy change-over circuit
Plate W1 positive pole connection, the first resistor R1 other end, NMOS tube M1 drain electrode, triode Q1 base stage and the 5th electric capacity C5
One end is connected, the second resistance R2 other end, triode Q1 colelctor electrode, the second electric capacity C2 one end and transformer T1 primary
Coil L1 one end connection, triode Q1 emitter stage, 3rd resistor R3 one end, the second electric capacity C2 other end and the 3rd electricity
Hold C3 one end connection, transformer T1 secondary coil L2 one end, the first commutation diode D1 negative pole and the second rectification two
Pole pipe D2 positive pole connection, the transformer T1 secondary coil L2 other end, the 3rd commutation diode D3 positive pole and the 4th are whole
Flow diode D4 negative pole connection, the second commutation diode D2 negative pole, the 3rd commutation diode D3 negative pole, the 4th resistance R4
One end and the 4th electric capacity C4 one end connection and its connection end be solar energy change-over circuit positive output end, solar energy conversion electricity
The positive pole connection of the positive output end and battery B1 on road, the 4th resistance the R4 other end, the 5th resistance R5 one end and NMOS tube
M1 grid connection, the first electric capacity C1 other end, NMOS tube M1 source electrode, the 5th electric capacity C5 other end, 3rd resistor R3
The other end, the 3rd electric capacity C3 other end and transformer T1 primary coil L1 other end connection and its connection end is the sun
The negative input end of energy change-over circuit, the negative pole connection of the negative input end and solar panel W1 of solar energy change-over circuit；First
Commutation diode D1 positive pole, the 4th commutation diode D4 positive pole, the 5th resistance R5 other end and the 4th electric capacity C4 it is another
One end is connected and its connection end is the negative output terminal of solar energy change-over circuit, the negative output terminal and battery of solar energy change-over circuit
B1 negative pole connection.
In the present embodiment, driver is motor.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of device of automatic close window, including power supply, detection circuit, processor and driver, described detection circuit
Including humidity sensor and vibrating sensor, described humidity sensor and described vibrating sensor respectively with described processing
Device is connected, described processor and described driver connection, and described power supply is used to providing described processor and described
The operating voltage of driver, it is characterised in that described power supply includes battery, solar panel and solar energy change-over circuit；
Described solar energy change-over circuit include NMOS tube, first resistor, second resistance, 3rd resistor, the 4th resistance, the 5th resistance,
First electric capacity, the second electric capacity, the 3rd electric capacity, the 4th electric capacity, the 5th electric capacity, triode, the first commutation diode, the second rectification two
Pole pipe, the 3rd commutation diode, the 4th commutation diode and transformer；One end of described first resistor, the second described electricity
One end of resistance and one end of the first described electric capacity are connected and its company is extremely the positive input terminal of described solar energy change-over circuit,
The positive pole connection of the positive input terminal of described solar energy change-over circuit and described solar panel, described first resistor
The other end, the draining of described NMOS tube, one end connection of the base stage of described triode and the 5th described electric capacity, it is described
The other end of second resistance, the colelctor electrode of described triode, one end of the second described electric capacity and described transformer just
One end connection of level coil, the emitter stage of described triode, one end of described 3rd resistor, the second described electric capacity it is another
One end and the connection of one end of the 3rd described electric capacity, one end of the secondary coil of described transformer, the first described rectification two
The positive pole connection of the negative pole of pole pipe and the second described commutation diode, the other end of the secondary coil of described transformer, institute
The negative pole connection of the positive pole for the 3rd commutation diode stated and the 4th described commutation diode, the second described commutation diode
Negative pole, the negative pole of described 3rd commutation diode, one end of one end of the 4th described resistance and the 4th described electric capacity
Connection and its connection end are the positive output end of described solar energy change-over circuit, the positive output end of described solar energy change-over circuit
Connected with the positive pole of described battery, the other end of described the 4th resistance, one end of the 5th described resistance and described
The grid connection of NMOS tube, the other end of described the first electric capacity, the source electrode of described NMOS tube, the 5th described electric capacity it is another
One end, the other end of described 3rd resistor, the primary coil of the other end of the 3rd described electric capacity and described transformer
The other end is connected and its connection end is the negative input end of described solar energy change-over circuit, described solar energy change-over circuit it is negative
The negative pole connection of input and described solar panel；It is the positive pole of the first described commutation diode, the described the 4th whole
The other end of the positive pole of stream diode, the other end of the 5th described resistance and the 4th described electric capacity is connected and its connection end is
The negative output terminal of described solar energy change-over circuit, the negative output terminal of described solar energy change-over circuit and described battery
Negative pole is connected.
2. the device of a kind of automatic close window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described driver is motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621490769.7U CN206522048U (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | A kind of device of automatic close window |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621490769.7U CN206522048U (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | A kind of device of automatic close window |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206522048U true CN206522048U (en) | 2017-09-26 |
Family
ID=59890899
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621490769.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206522048U (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | A kind of device of automatic close window |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206522048U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108643786A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-10-12 | 成都市坤盛电子科技有限公司 | A kind of security protection exterior window of can effectively protect accumulator |
| CN108678595A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-10-19 | 成都市坤盛电子科技有限公司 | The security protection exterior window of security protection performance is ensured based on stand-by power supply |
-
2016
- 2016-12-30 CN CN201621490769.7U patent/CN206522048U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108643786A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-10-12 | 成都市坤盛电子科技有限公司 | A kind of security protection exterior window of can effectively protect accumulator |
| CN108678595A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-10-19 | 成都市坤盛电子科技有限公司 | The security protection exterior window of security protection performance is ensured based on stand-by power supply |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170926 Termination date: 20191230 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |