CN206516839U - A kind of power adapter plug - Google Patents

A kind of power adapter plug Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206516839U
CN206516839U CN201621425610.7U CN201621425610U CN206516839U CN 206516839 U CN206516839 U CN 206516839U CN 201621425610 U CN201621425610 U CN 201621425610U CN 206516839 U CN206516839 U CN 206516839U
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China
Prior art keywords
plug
contact pin
power
shell
circuit board
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CN201621425610.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴国梁
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Goertek Techology Co Ltd
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Goertek Techology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621425610.7U priority Critical patent/CN206516839U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of power adapter plug, including preceding plug and rear plug, the preceding plug includes plug slice, magnet attraction portion and the Plug pin patch bay being electrically connected with the plug slice for being used to plug with outside power outlet;The rear plug includes contact pin, electromagnet, circuit board and inserted sheet and receives shell fragment;The contact pin with the Plug pin patch bay grafting or contacting, and then is electrically connected in preceding plug and during rear plug grafting with the plug slice;The circuit board is electrically connected with contact pin, and when there is power supply to be accessed via the contact pin, control electromagnet produces magnetic field, makes the electromagnet and magnet attraction portion adhesive;When receiving power-off signal, the power-off of control electromagnet or generation opposing magnetic field make rear plug be separated with preceding plug;The inserted sheet receives shell fragment and is electrically connected with the contact pin, is plugged for the attaching plug with outside electric equipment.The power adapter plug is simple in construction, easy to use, safe, with whether the self-checking function powered off.

Description

A kind of power adapter plug
Technical field
The utility model belongs to attaching plug technical field, specifically, is to be related to one kind to apply in power outlet and electricity Power adapter plug between device equipment.
Background technology
With the continuous improvement of electrified level, the species of the electric equipment used in Modern Family is increasingly various, uses Electrical power also differs greatly.Moreover, for existing home appliance, do not possess the function of automatic power on-off typically, once The plug of electric equipment is inserted into power outlet, most of electric equipments will be powered all the time, even if not running can also produce Stand-by power consumption, causes the unnecessary waste of the energy.Although some electric equipments carry alternating-current switch, electric main and electricity can be cut off Ac power supply line between device device interior circuit board, makes electric equipment thoroughly power off, still, otherwise this alternating-current switch is adopted With mechanical type manual switch, it is necessary to which user's Manual press switch can just switch over control, there is unhandy problem; Need to design the break-make control that specialized circuitry carries out ac power supply line on the internal circuit board of electric equipment, exist certain Unreliable problem.Therefore, how to ensure that security, reliability and energy saving that household electricity equipment is used just seem very heavy Will.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of power adapter plug, independently of electric equipment, can be according to outside Supply line's physics that instruction automatically controls electric equipment disconnects.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is achieved using following technical scheme:
A kind of power adapter plug, including preceding plug and rear plug, the preceding plug include being used for inserting with outside power supply Plug slice, magnet attraction portion and the Plug pin patch bay being electrically connected with the plug slice that seat is plugged;The rear plug includes inserting Pin, electromagnet, circuit board and inserted sheet receive shell fragment;Wherein, the contact pin is in the preceding plug and during rear plug grafting, and described Plug pin patch bay grafting or contact, and then be electrically connected with the plug slice;The circuit board is electrically connected with the contact pin, is there is power supply When being accessed via the contact pin, control the electromagnet to produce magnetic field, make the electromagnet and magnet attraction portion adhesive;Connecing When receiving power-off signal, the electromagnet power-off or generation opposing magnetic field are controlled, the rear plug is separated with preceding plug;It is described Inserted sheet receives shell fragment and is electrically connected with the contact pin, is plugged for the attaching plug with outside electric equipment.
Further, the preceding plug also includes shell after the first fore shell and first;First fore shell is included before first The first chamber that end face and surrounding side are surrounded, offers inserted sheet perforation on first front end face, and the plug slice is worn The inserted sheet perforation is crossed to extend to out of described first chamber outside the first chamber;The magnet attraction portion and Plug pin patch bay are located at institute State in first chamber;Shell is arranged on the rear portion of first fore shell after described first, for closing the first chamber, described Through hole is offered after first on shell, the through hole is just right with the Plug pin patch bay, the contact pin passes through the through hole and the contact pin Seat grafting or contact.
Further, the installation for the ease of the plug slice and Plug pin patch bay is fixed, and the utility model is before described First substrate, second substrate and the first flexible PCB are additionally provided with plug;Wherein, the first substrate is located at described first In chamber, described plug slice is installed thereon;The second substrate is located in the first chamber, is provided with thereon described Plug pin patch bay;First flexible PCB is connected between the first substrate and second substrate, and the plug slice passes through First flexible PCB is electrically connected with the Plug pin patch bay.
It is preferred that, the first substrate is preferably fixedly mounted on first front end face;The second substrate is preferably solid After Dingan County is mounted in described first on shell, and positioned at the top half of shell after first;The magnet attraction portion can be iron plate or magnet, After being preferably fixedly mounted to described first on shell, and positioned at the lower section of the second substrate.
Further, the rear plug also includes shell after the second fore shell and second;Second fore shell is included before second The second chamber that end face and surrounding side are surrounded, offers contact pin perforation on second front end face, and the contact pin passes through institute Contact pin perforation is stated to extend to out of described second chamber outside the second chamber;The electromagnet and circuit board are located at described second In chamber;Shell is arranged on the rear portion of second fore shell after described second, for closing the second chamber, after described second Jack is offered on shell, the jack and inserted sheet reception shell fragment are just right, and the attaching plug of the electric equipment is described in Jack is inserted into the inserted sheet and received in shell fragment.
Further, the installation for the ease of the contact pin is fixed, and the utility model is also set up in plug in the rear There are the 3rd substrate and the second flexible PCB;3rd substrate is located in the second chamber, and described insert is provided with thereon Pin;Second flexible PCB is connected between the 3rd substrate and the circuit board, and the circuit board passes through described Two flexible PCBs are electrically connected with the contact pin.
It is preferred that, the 3rd substrate is preferably fixedly mounted on second front end face, and positioned at the second front end face Top half;The electromagnet is arranged on the front of the circuit board, and close to the latter half of second front end face;It is described Inserted sheet receives the back side that shell fragment is arranged on the circuit board, described after shell is installed on second fore shell after described second Inserted sheet receive shell fragment fitted with the jack on shell after described second or close to.
As a kind of preferred design of the circuit board, the utility model is provided with channel radio on the circuit board Believe module, control circuit and power-switching circuit;The wireless communication module is used to receiving that remote control terminal sends to be described Power-off signal;The control circuit connects the wireless communication module, and carries out control system of switching on or off electricity or control to the electromagnet Make the electromagnet and change polarity;The power-switching circuit is electrically connected with the contact pin, the confession that will be accessed by the contact pin Electricity is converted into low-voltage DC, is that the wireless communication module and the control circuit are powered.
Further, battery and charge management circuit are additionally provided with the circuit board;The battery is inserted in the rear It is the control circuit and wireless communication module power supply when head is separated with the preceding plug;The control circuit is receiving State power-off signal and control the electromagnet with the magnet attraction part in the preceding plug from rear, if detecting by the contact pin Unpowered is accessed, then generation represents the confirmation signal that the rear plug has been separated with preceding plug, passes through the wireless communication module Send to described remote control terminal, to notify remote control terminal electric equipment to power off safely;The Charge Management electricity Road is connected between the power-switching circuit and the battery, is filled when having power supply to access by the contact pin for the battery Electricity.
In order that power adapter plug of the present utility model is provided simultaneously with USB charge functions, the utility model is described USB interface is additionally provided with after two on shell, the circuit board is connected, the circuit board changes the power supply accessed by the contact pin Into+5V dc sources, transmit to described USB interface.Outside USB device can directly be plugged into the power adapter plug The USB interface on charged.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present utility model and good effect are:The utility model is by power adapter plug It is divided into preceding plug and rear plug two parts, wherein preceding plug is used for socket power socket, rear plug is used for grafting electric equipment Attaching plug, docks two parts adhesive of power adapter plug by setting up magnetic field in use, it is possible thereby to so that Electric equipment is connected with power outlet, meets the normal power supply demand of electric equipment;And when electric equipment needs shutdown, can be with Two parts of power adapter plug are separated by cancelling magnetic field or setting up opposing magnetic field, then make the power supply of electric equipment Plug is thoroughly disconnected with power outlet physics, is thoroughly powered off after thus not only may insure electric equipment shutdown, and effectively reduction is treated Machine power consumption, reaches the technique effect for saving the energy, also contributes to improve the safety and reliability of electric equipment, simplifies electricity The device equipment circuit structure design of itself.Power adapter plug of the present utility model is simple in construction, easy to use, safe, Interiors of products carries intelligent chip, and there is provided the possibility that it is connected with other smart machines;Interiors of products is from charged pool, Ke Yiti The self-checking function whether powered off for product.
After the detailed description that the utility model embodiment is read in conjunction with the figure, other features and advantage of the present utility model It will become clearer.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure front view of the embodiment for the power adapter plug that the utility model is proposed;
Fig. 2 is a kind of overall structure rearview of the embodiment for the power adapter plug that the utility model is proposed;
Fig. 3 is a kind of split-type structural figure of the embodiment for the power adapter plug that the utility model is proposed;
Fig. 4 is a kind of Structure explosion diagram of embodiment of preceding plug in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is a kind of Structure explosion diagram of embodiment of rear plug in Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is a kind of schematic block circuit diagram of embodiment of circuit board in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the structural perspective after the rear plug assembling shown in Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 is the grafting relation schematic diagram of preceding plug and rear plug;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation that rear plug is separated from preceding plug.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described in more detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that retouched The embodiment stated is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model Example, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained on the premise of creative work is not paid all belongs to In protection domain of the present utility model.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that:Term " one ", " two ", " three " are only used for describing purpose, and It is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 3, the power adapter plug 1 of the present embodiment is mainly used in power outlet(Such as resident family AC socket on wall etc.)With electric equipment(Such as household electrical appliance)Attaching plug between, plug 100 and rear inserted before being divided into First 200 two parts.It is provided with the plug slice 130 for socket power socket, rear plug 200 and is provided with preceding plug 100 Jack 221 for socket power plug.Electric equipment, when plug-in works, is not that its attaching plug is directly inserted into power supply Power taking is carried out in socket, but is connect indirectly with power outlet as middle bridge via the power adapter plug of the present embodiment It is logical, obtain power supply.When electric equipment needs thorough power-off, the rear plug 200 of power adapter plug 1 need to be only controlled from preceding plug Depart from 100, you can realize that the physics of the power line of electric equipment disconnects, thoroughly power-off.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are the monnolithic case figure of the power adapter plug 1 of the present embodiment, and front sets described plug slice 130, the back side sets described jack 221.Although the monnolithic case of the power adapter plug 1 shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 is in rectangular-shape, It should be apparent that, the monnolithic case of the power adapter plug 1 of the present embodiment can also design ovalisation, hemispherical etc. its His different shape, the present embodiment is to this without concrete restriction.
In order that power adapter plug 1 can realize that physics disconnects, the power adapter plug 1 is designed to by the present embodiment Separate two parts:Preceding plug 100 and rear plug 200, as shown in Figure 3.Wherein, preceding plug 100 and rear plug 200 pass through Contact pin 230 realizes the docking of power circuit, to ensure the normal transmission of supply current.
The concrete structure design of plug 100 before Fig. 4 is shown, mainly includes shell 120, plug after the first fore shell 110, first The parts such as inserted sheet 130, Plug pin patch bay 140 and magnet attraction portion 150.Wherein, the first fore shell 110 includes the first front end face 111 and enclosed Surrounding around the first front end face 111 is around the surrounding side 112 set, i.e. one rear portion of the first fore shell 110 formation open the One chamber 113.The first fore shell 110 in Fig. 4 is presented in a perspective view.On the first front end face 111 of the first fore shell 110 The inserted sheet perforation 114 for passing through plug slice 130 is opened up, the size of the inserted sheet perforation 114, number, position relationship should Specifically determined according to the configuring condition of the plug slice 130.The plug slice 130 can be double plug or three Plug, the prong configuration situation with specific reference to the power outlet of required grafting is determined, as Fig. 4 shows that three-phase power socket institute is right The laying mode of plug slice 130 answered.
In the present embodiment, the selection of the plug slice 130 can be with used on the attaching plug of electric equipment Plug slice.The plug slice 130 is extended into the first chamber through inserted sheet perforation 114 from the inside of the first chamber 113 The outside of room 113, i.e. the outside of the first front end face 111 is reached from the inner side of the first front end face 111, in order to socket power Socket.In order to improve the fastness that plug slice 130 is assembled on the first fore shell 110, the present embodiment preferably inserts the plug Piece 130 is initially secured on first substrate 131, after the plug slice 130 is passed from inserted sheet perforation 114, by described the One substrate 131 is fixedly installed to the inner side of the first front end face 111, to realize the consolidating on the first fore shell 110 of plug slice 130 It is fixed.
Magnet attraction portion 150 and Plug pin patch bay 140 are arranged in the first chamber 113 that the first fore shell 110 is formed, and Shell 120 after the rear portion of one fore shell 110 installs first, closes described first chamber 113, to play guarantor by shell 120 after first The effect of shield and encapsulation internal components.
Through hole 121 is being further opened with after described first on shell 120, the through hole 121 is with being arranged in first chamber 113 Plug pin patch bay 140 is just right, so that Plug pin patch bay 140 is exposed, in order to which the contact pin 230 on rear plug 200 can be via the through hole 121 Plug or be in contact with the Plug pin patch bay 140.
The Plug pin patch bay 140 of the present embodiment can be designed to the copper seat of indent, can also be designed to copper sheet or other structures Form, as long as it can be made to realize good be electrically connected with the contact pin 230 on rear plug 200.The present embodiment is preferably by institute Plug pin patch bay 140 is stated to be initially mounted on second substrate 141, by the way that second substrate 141 to be installed to the inner side of shell 120 after first, To realize that Plug pin patch bay 140 is fixed in the assembling after first on shell 120.
The first flexible PCB 132 is connected between first substrate 130 and second substrate 140, passes through the first flexible circuit Plate 132 realizes the electrical connection between plug slice 130 and Plug pin patch bay 140, and the power supply accessed by plug slice 130 is conducted To described Plug pin patch bay 140, and then it is sent to via Plug pin patch bay 140 described rear plug 200.
As a kind of preferred design of the present embodiment, the through hole 121 is preferably opened in the upper half of shell 120 after first Part, as shown in figure 4, magnet attraction portion 150 to be arranged on to the latter half of the inner side of shell 120 after first, i.e. make Plug pin patch bay 140 Top in magnet attraction portion 150, by increasing the contact area of shell 120 behind magnet attraction portion 150 and first as best one can, before increase The adhesive intensity of plug 100 and rear plug 200.
In the present embodiment, the magnet attraction portion 150 can be iron plate or steel disc etc. itself without magnetic force but can be with magnet The sheet metal of adhesive, can also directly select permanent magnet, with the electromagnet set in plug after cooperation 200, plug 100 before realizing With the adhesive of rear plug 200.The Plug pin patch bay 140 can be provided with two, three or more, for transmission blow-up Stream electricity, three-phase alternating current or other kinds of power supply.
Fig. 5 shows the concrete structure design of rear plug 200, mainly includes shell 220, contact pin after the second fore shell 210, second 230th, inserted sheet receives the parts such as shell fragment 240, circuit board 250 and electromagnet 260.Wherein, the second fore shell 210 includes the second front end face 211 and around the second front end face 211 surrounding around set surrounding side 212, i.e. the second fore shell 210 formation one after The second chamber 213 that portion is opened.The second fore shell 210 in Fig. 5 is presented in a perspective view.The second of the second fore shell 210 The contact pin perforation 214 for passing through contact pin 230 is opened up on front end face 211, the size and number of the contact pin perforation 214 answer root Specifically determined according to the configuring condition of contact pin 230, while ensureing that contact pin 230 can be passed in second chamber 213, to being built in Part in second chamber 213 should play effective encapsulation effect.In the present embodiment, the second front end of the rear plug 200 The shape and size in face 211 are consistent preferably with the shape and size of shell 120 after the first of preceding plug 100, the contact pin perforation 214 The top half of the second front end face 211 is preferably opened in, the position of through hole 121 of the position with being opened up on shell after first 120 is relative Should, to facilitate contact pin 230 to be aligned with Plug pin patch bay 140.By by contact pin 230 be inserted into Plug pin patch bay 140 or make contact pin 230 with The good contact of Plug pin patch bay 140, to realize the reliable connected of supply line.
In the present embodiment, the contact pin 230 is preferably designed to head for hemispheric copper post, and is preferably devised to stretch Formula structure, is better contacted with realizing between contact pin 230 and Plug pin patch bay 140.
In order to improve the fastness that contact pin 230 is assembled on the second fore shell 210, the present embodiment is preferably in second chamber 213 set up one piece of fixed plate, i.e. the 3rd substrate 231, as shown in Figure 5.The contact pin 230 is being arranged on the 3rd substrate 231 just Face, during assembling, is first passed contact pin 230 from the inside of second chamber 213, and make the 3rd substrate 231 by contact pin perforation 214 Front fit with the inner side of the second front end face 211, then by the 3rd substrate 231 front use be bonded or it is known in this field Other engagement means be fixed to the second front end face 211 on, to realize reliable assembling of the contact pin 230 on the second fore shell 210.
Flexible PCB 232 is connected between the 3rd substrate 231 and circuit board 250, contact pin 230 passes through the flexible circuit Plate 232 is electrically connected with circuit board 250, and the power supply that contact pin 230 is received is sent to described circuit board 250.
The circuit board 250 is arranged in second chamber 213, can specifically be filled with the surrounding side 212 of the second fore shell 210 With fixation.The electromagnet 260 is arranged on circuit board 250, the front of circuit board 250 is preferably mounted at, and in circuit board 250 when being installed in second chamber 213, just the second front end face 211 of laminating or neighbouring second fore shell 210, in order to Magnet attraction portion 150 before being arranged in plug 100 produces enough the suction-combining forces, it is ensured that preceding plug 100 and firm pair of rear plug 200 Connect.
The inserted sheet that the attaching plug for inserting outside electric equipment is installed at the back side of the circuit board 250 receives shell fragment 240, as shown in Figure 5.The inserted sheet receives shell fragment 240 and stretched out perpendicular to the back side of circuit board 250, can include two, Three or other numbers, its size, number and arrangement mode can want the attaching plug of the electric equipment of grafting according to it Particular type determine that inserted sheet as corresponding to Fig. 5 shows 3-phase plug receives the laying mode of shell fragment 240.The inserted sheet Receive shell fragment 240 to be electrically connected with flexible PCB 232, contact pin 230 is connected by flexible PCB 232, then connect outside supply The transmission channel of electricity.
Shell 220 after installing second at the rear portion of second fore shell 210, second chamber is closed by shell 220 after second Room 213, to play a part of protecting and encapsulate internal components.Fig. 7 is the perspective view of the rear plug 200 after assembling.
Jack 221 is being further opened with shell 220 after described second, shell 220 is installed to the second fore shell 210 after described second After upper, it is just right that the jack 221 just receives shell fragment 240 with the inserted sheet on circuit board 250, in order to electric equipment Attaching plug can receive the grafting of shell fragment 240 via the jack 221 and the inserted sheet.
Battery 270 can also be further set in plug 200 in the rear, on described circuit board 250, preferably Installed in the back side of circuit board 250, and positioned at the lower section of inserted sheet reception shell fragment 240, in rear plug 200 and preceding plug 100 It is that some functional circuits on circuit board are powered, to complete specific function after separation.
The circuit structure and its operation principle laid on the circuit board of the present embodiment are explained in detail with reference to Fig. 6 State.
As shown in fig. 6, being laid with power-switching circuit 252, control circuit 251, nothing on the circuit board 250 of the present embodiment Line communication module(Such as WiFi module 253, GSM/CDMA modules 254)Deng functional circuit, the electricity for being built-in with battery 270 For source patchplug 1, further charge management circuit 255 can also be set on circuit board 250, be connected to Power convert electricity Between road 252 and battery 270, for when the power adapter plug 1 is inserted into power outlet, being carried using power outlet The externally fed of confession is the battery 270 charging accumulation of energy.
In the present embodiment, the input of the power-switching circuit 252 can be connected by the second flexible PCB 232 Pin 230 is patched, the externally fed accessed by contact pin 230 is converted on circuit board 250 other work needed for using electric loading Power supply(Such as low-voltage dc power supply), it is the control circuit 251, wireless communication module 253,254 and charge management circuit 255 grade electricity consumption load supplyings.Electromagnet 260 and wireless communication module 253,254 are connected to control circuit 251, pass through control The control wireless communication module 253,254 of circuit 251 completes the transmitting-receiving of radiofrequency signal, and carries out control system of switching on or off electricity to electromagnet 260.
When needing electric equipment plug-in to run, power adapter plug 1 can be inserted into power outlet first, for example It is inserted into the 220V AC Power supply sockets in user family;Then, the attaching plug of electric equipment is inserted into power supply transfer to insert In first 1 jack 221, Alternating Current Power Supply is obtained by power adapter plug 1 indirectly.
In power adapter plug 1 described in grafting, the plug slice 130 of preceding plug 100 can be inserted into power supply first In socket, because the plug slice 130 of preceding plug 100 is electrically connected with Plug pin patch bay 140, therefore on Plug pin patch bay 140 with 220V alternating currents.Then, before the contact pin 230 of rear plug 200 is inserted into the Plug pin patch bay 140 of plug 100, connect contact pin 230 Logical 220V Alternating Current Power Supply.Now, electricity operation on the power-switching circuit 252 on circuit board 250,220V Alternating Current Power Supplies are changed Into dc source, transmit to control circuit 251, wireless communication module 253,254 and charge management circuit 255, make each function electricity Lu Shang electricity is run.Control circuit 251 it is upper electricity operation after, first control electromagnet 260 be powered, produce magnetic field, with preceding plug The adhesive of magnet attraction portion 150 in 100, then ensures that preceding plug 100 can be solidly joined with rear plug 200, as shown in Figure 8.This When, received because the attaching plug of electric equipment is inserted into inserted sheet by the jack 221 of rear plug 200 in shell fragment 240, and inserted sheet Receive shell fragment 240 to connect with contact pin 230 further through the second flexible PCB 232, therefore, 220V Alternating Current Power Supplies are just sent to electricity The attaching plug of device equipment, makes electricity operation on electric equipment.
The control circuit 251 communicates after upper electricity operation with the wireless communication module 253,254, waits to be received remote The power-off signal that process control terminal is sent.The remote control terminal can be smoke alarm, temperature alarm, mobile phone etc., When smoke alarm detect smokescope it is exceeded when, or temperature alarm detect environment temperature more than higher limit when, or When person user is intended to the power-off of control apparatus equipment physics by mobile phone, generated by smoke alarm, temperature alarm or mobile phone disconnected Electric signal, and send in a wireless form to the power adapter plug 1.The power adapter plug 1 is wireless using its inside Communication module 253,254 receives described power-off signal, and is converted into analog signal or digital data transmission to described control Circuit 251.The control circuit 251 is after power-off signal is received, and the power supply of tripping magnet 260 makes magnetic field disappear.This When, rear plug 200 is separated in the presence of its gravity from preceding plug 100, as shown in figure 9, so that electric equipment Supply line physics disconnect, realize thoroughly power-off.
When magnet attraction portion 150 for being set in preceding plug 100 is magnet, control circuit 251 is receiving power-off After signal, the electromagnetism in rear plug 200, with the magnetic of conversion of electromagnetic iron 260, can be made with the current electrode of conversion of electromagnetic iron 260 Iron 260 and the mutual magnetic repulsion of magnet 150 in preceding plug 100, then in the presence of repulsive interaction, make rear plug 200 and preceding plug 100 separation, realize the physics power-off of electric equipment.
Power adapter plug 1 for being built-in with battery 270 in rear plug 200, in rear plug 200 from preceding plug 100 After disengaging, now, the contact pin 230 in rear plug 200 has cut off slotting due to being separated with the Plug pin patch bay 140 in preceding plug 100 The connection that pin 230 is powered with external communication.Now, the power-switching circuit 252 on circuit board 250 power off it is out of service, change by Battery 270 is that the control circuit 251 and wireless communication module 253,254 are powered.Using controlling 251 pairs of circuit by contact pin The power supply of 230 accesses is detected, specifically can detect slotting by the way of voltage sampling circuit or current sampling circuit is set up It is whether powered on pin 230, or by detecting whether power-switching circuit 252 has dc source output to judge contact pin indirectly It is whether powered on 230.When detecting unpowered access on contact pin 230, it is believed that rear plug 200 departs from from preceding plug 100. Now, the confirmation signal that has been separated with preceding plug 100 of plug 200 after the generation of control circuit 251 is represented, is transmitted to described wireless Communication module 253,254, and then radiofrequency signal is converted into by wireless communication module 253,254, send to specified long-range control The mobile phone of terminal processed, such as user, to notify user's " physics is powered off electric equipment ".
The control circuit 251 cuts off battery 270 after control wireless communication module 253,254 will confirm that signal is sent Even the supply line of connection control circuit 251 and wireless communication module 253,254, makes control circuit 251 and wireless communication module 253rd, 254 is out of service, saves electric energy.
In addition, for the function of expansion of power supply patchplug 1, the present embodiment in the rear plug 200 second after shell 220 On be additionally provided with USB interface 222, as shown in figure 5, connection circuit board 250 on power-switching circuit 252.The Power convert The 220V Alternating Current Power Supplies accessed by the contact pin 230 are converted into+5V dc sources by circuit 252, are transmitted to described USB and are connect Mouthful, powered for the USB peripheral hardwares that are plugged on the USB interface.
Certainly, described above is not that, to limitation of the present utility model, the utility model is also not limited to the example above, The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those skilled in the art are made in essential scope of the present utility model, Also protection domain of the present utility model should be belonged to.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of power adapter plug, it is characterised in that including preceding plug and rear plug, wherein,
The preceding plug includes:
Plug slice, it is used to plug with outside power outlet;
Magnet attraction portion;
Plug pin patch bay, it is electrically connected with the plug slice;
The rear plug includes:
Contact pin, it with the Plug pin patch bay grafting or contacting, and then is inserted in the preceding plug and during rear plug grafting with the plug Piece is electrically connected;
Electromagnet;
Circuit board, it is electrically connected with the contact pin, when there is power supply to be accessed via the contact pin, controls the electromagnet to produce magnetic , make the electromagnet and magnet attraction portion adhesive;When receiving power-off signal, control the electromagnet power-off or generate Opposing magnetic field, makes the rear plug be separated with preceding plug;
Inserted sheet receives shell fragment, and it is electrically connected with the contact pin, is plugged for the attaching plug with outside electric equipment.
2. power adapter plug according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the preceding plug also includes:
First fore shell, it includes the first chamber surrounded by the first front end face and surrounding side, opened on first front end face Provided with inserted sheet perforation, the plug slice extends to the first chamber through inserted sheet perforation out of described first chamber Outside;The magnet attraction portion and Plug pin patch bay are located in the first chamber;
Shell after first, it is arranged on the rear portion of first fore shell, for closing the first chamber, after described first on shell Through hole is offered, the through hole is just right with the Plug pin patch bay, the contact pin is through the through hole and the Plug pin patch bay grafting or connects Touch.
3. power adapter plug according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the preceding plug also includes:
First substrate, it is located in the first chamber, and described plug slice is provided with thereon;
Second substrate, it is located in the first chamber, and described Plug pin patch bay is provided with thereon;
First flexible PCB, it is connected between the first substrate and second substrate, and the plug slice passes through described One flexible PCB is electrically connected with the Plug pin patch bay.
4. power adapter plug according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the first substrate is fixedly mounted on described On one front end face;After the second substrate is fixedly mounted on described first on shell, and positioned at the top half of shell after first;It is described After magnet attraction portion is fixedly mounted on described first on shell, and positioned at the lower section of the second substrate.
5. power adapter plug according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rear plug also includes:
Second fore shell, it includes the second chamber surrounded by the second front end face and surrounding side, opened on second front end face Provided with contact pin perforation, the contact pin is extended to outside the second chamber through contact pin perforation out of described second chamber;Institute State electromagnet and circuit board is located in the second chamber;
Shell after second, it is arranged on the rear portion of second fore shell, for closing the second chamber, after described second on shell Jack is offered, the jack and inserted sheet reception shell fragment are just right, and the attaching plug of the electric equipment passes through the jack The inserted sheet is inserted into receive in shell fragment.
6. power adapter plug according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the rear plug also includes:
3rd substrate, it is located in the second chamber, and described contact pin is provided with thereon;
Second flexible PCB, it is connected between the 3rd substrate and the circuit board, and the circuit board passes through described Two flexible PCBs are electrically connected with the contact pin.
7. power adapter plug according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the 3rd substrate is fixedly mounted on described On two front end faces, and positioned at the top half of the second front end face;The electromagnet is arranged on the front of the circuit board, and laminating Or close to the latter half of second front end face;The inserted sheet receives the back side that shell fragment is arranged on the circuit board, described After shell is installed on second fore shell after second, the inserted sheet receives shell fragment and fitted with the jack on shell after described second Or close to.
8. power adapter plug according to any one of claim 1 to 7, it is characterised in that set on the circuit board It is equipped with:
Wireless communication module, it is used to receive the power-off signal that remote control terminal is sent;
Circuit is controlled, it connects the wireless communication module, and the electromagnet is carried out described in control system of switching on or off electricity or control Electromagnet changes polarity;
Power-switching circuit, it is electrically connected with the contact pin, and the power supply accessed by the contact pin is converted into low-voltage DC, It is that the wireless communication module and the control circuit are powered.
9. power adapter plug according to claim 8, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with the circuit board:
Battery, it is the control circuit and wireless communication module power supply when plug is separated with the preceding plug in the rear;Institute Control circuit is stated to receive the power-off signal and controlling the electromagnet and the magnet attraction part in the preceding plug from rear, Accessed if detecting by the contact pin unpowered, generation represents the confirmation signal that the rear plug has been separated with preceding plug, Sent by the wireless communication module to described remote control terminal;
Charge management circuit, it is connected between the power-switching circuit and the battery, is having power supply by the contact pin Charged during access for the battery.
10. the power adapter plug according to any one of claim 5 to 7, it is characterised in that after described second on shell USB interface is additionally provided with, the circuit board is connected, it is straight that the power supply accessed by the contact pin is converted into+5V by the circuit board Power supply is flowed, is transmitted to described USB interface.
CN201621425610.7U 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 A kind of power adapter plug Active CN206516839U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106785663A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-05-31 歌尔科技有限公司 A kind of power adapter plug
CN109038107A (en) * 2018-08-17 2018-12-18 蔚来汽车有限公司 Add solution lock control device, plug, socket, cable, component and charging equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106785663A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-05-31 歌尔科技有限公司 A kind of power adapter plug
CN109038107A (en) * 2018-08-17 2018-12-18 蔚来汽车有限公司 Add solution lock control device, plug, socket, cable, component and charging equipment

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