CN206515662U - Greenhouse environment information collection and real time and on line monitoring device based on STM32 - Google Patents
Greenhouse environment information collection and real time and on line monitoring device based on STM32 Download PDFInfo
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- CN206515662U CN206515662U CN201720193129.8U CN201720193129U CN206515662U CN 206515662 U CN206515662 U CN 206515662U CN 201720193129 U CN201720193129 U CN 201720193129U CN 206515662 U CN206515662 U CN 206515662U
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- environment information
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of greenhouse environment information collection based on STM32 and real time and on line monitoring device, it mainly includes System Control Center, display unit, power supply unit, data acquisition unit, data storage cell and shell.System Control Center uses STM32F103ZET6 controllers;Display unit includes working state of system indicator lamp and liquid crystal display, for display device working condition and actuation means;Power supply unit uses 12V lithium batteries, is powered by voltage reduction module to modules;Data acquisition unit includes Temperature Humidity Sensor SHT11, carbon dioxide sensor COZIR W and intensity of illumination sensor BH1750, for obtaining greenhouse environment information;Data storage cell is divided into local SD storages and cloud database purchase;Data monitoring unit is made up of USB monitored off-lines and PC webpage on-line monitorings.This device has the advantages that the independent one of small volume, easy to carry, device, long transmission distance, real-time.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to shooting dolly technical field, and in particular to the greenhouse environment information collection based on STM32
With real time and on line monitoring device.
Background technology
As China's agricultural modernization level is stepped up, environment information acquisition technology is played in agricultural production management and got over
Carry out more important effect.At present, the country is no lack of the higher information acquisition system of integration degree, the usual volume of these harvesters
Larger, kind of sensor and number are numerous, are suitably applied the large-scale farmland sysrem of function fixation.But for needing remote make
For the mobile robot of industry, realize that the real-time Transmission to gathered data, processing and monitoring become larger problem.
Proposed in Patent No. CN205428186U file a kind of environment information acquisition based on STM32 with synchronously deposit
Storage and WI-FI return devices, including main control module, sensor assembly, serial port module, WI-FI wireless transport modules and storage
Module.The device passes the data of collection back operating room using WI-FI WLANs, and is shown on host computer.It is this to pass
The problem of although defeated mode solves data back, but lack cloud service management platform, and by transmission range and use environment
Limitation, user can not easily obtain real time information.The utility model aim to solve the problem that available data harvester transmission range it is short,
The problem of poor real, design a kind of integrated information collection, in real time storage, display, the high-precision integrative device of on-line monitoring.
Utility model content
The utility model provides greenhouse environment information collection and real time and on line monitoring device, the crawler type based on STM32
Railway shooting dolly is a kind of light weight, and span is big, it is adaptable to railway longitudinal driving, with multi-faceted camera function.By this
The cart system that caterpillar manner is advanced, can adapt to the complex environment of railway, can easily cross railway sleeper, possess well
Stationarity and can with it is multi-faceted detecting train bottom real time information, for train, timely and effectively maintenance conditions provide reference.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model proposes following technical scheme:Greenhouse letter based on STM32
Breath collection and real time and on line monitoring device, it includes device case part and internal hardware system two parts are constituted.
Described device housing parts include being provided with power switch, the upper left side of the shell below shell, the shell
Embedded be provided with LCDs, shell is additionally provided with LED operation status indicator lamp, and the lower right of the shell is provided with two
Aoxidize and intensity of illumination sensor and Temperature Humidity Sensor be installed below carbon sensor air inlet, carbon dioxide sensor air inlet,
SIM900A module antennas are installed in the shell side, and for strengthening GPRS data transmission stability, device is set in shell side face
Heat emission hole, the shell side sets power source charges interface, and shell side sets USB interface and micro SD card slots.
The hardware system includes System Control Center, and the System Control Center is connected to it with power supply unit and provides electricity
Can, the System Control Center is connected the working condition for display monitoring device, the System Control Center with display unit
Data simultaneously be connected with data acquisition unit, data storage cell and data monitoring unit.
The System Control Center uses STM32F103ZET6 controllers, and runs UCOS-II operating systems.
The display unit is using working state of system indicator lamp and 3.2 cun of LCD liquid crystal displays is included, while display
With touch function, for display device working condition.
Voltage, as device power supply, 5V is dropped to each by voltage reduction module by said supply unit by 12V lithium batteries
Individual module for power supply, is used to charge to lithium battery while charging inlet is left in outside.
The data acquisition unit includes Temperature Humidity Sensor, carbon dioxide sensor and intensity of illumination sensor, is used for
Obtain greenhouse relevant information;The data storage cell is divided into local SD and cloud database purchase, and SD card storage is to pass through
Data are stored in SD card by FATFS file system with the form of text, and cloud data storage is connected by controller
SIM900A GSM/GPRS modules, data are sent in real time to Cloud Server and are stored in cloud database.
The Temperature Humidity Sensor uses SHT11 humidity sensors, and the carbon dioxide sensor uses COZIR-W dioxies
Change carbon sensor, the intensity of illumination sensor uses BH1750 intensity of illumination sensors.
The data monitoring unit is divided into two parts there is provided two methods monitoring data, and user is connect by the USB of device
Mouth reads the data of collection and by PC from the data in online real time inspection cloud database on webpage from SD card.
The display unit includes working station indicator and 3.2 cun of LCD liquid crystal displays, is touched while display has
Function, for display device working condition and actuation means;The power switch left side is provided with LCD screen backlight regulation
Knob.
The LED operation status indicator lamp has 4, and power switch indicator lamp, working sensor state are represented successively and is referred to
Show lamp, SD card storage state indicator lamp and GPRS data transmission state indicator lamp.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1st, the device runs UCOS-III real time operating systems, system working stability on STM32F103ZET6 processors
Reliably.
2nd, the device designs the human-computer interaction interface of close friend, and user is by touch screen operation device, the multistage function of design
Menu, it is simple to operate.
3rd, the device supports FATFS file system, and the data of sensor collection are stored in SD card with the form of text
In, and simultaneously preserve gathered data when time.
4th, the device supports USB2.0 agreements, sets USB interface, and the data letter of copy collection can be directly viewable by PC
Breath, has simply and easily advantage compared to using more inquired about by serial data.
5th, SIM900A GSM/GPRS modules built in the device, SIM900A GSM/GPRS modules embed ICP/IP protocol,
The data that only need to simply install SIM card can just gather sensor are sent to Cloud Server and stored in the way of GPRS flows
In cloud database, monitored in real time in page end for user.Existing WI-FI and ZIGEBI communication modes are efficiently solved by distance
With the limitation of use environment, cost is significantly reduced.
6th, the device box of the low-profile of device design, encapsulation is tight, with power switch, working station indicator,
Heat emission hole, SD card slot, USB interface, external signal antenna, LCDs.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is left axle mapping of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is right axle mapping of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is system construction drawing of the present utility model.
In figure:1. shell, 2.USB interfaces, 3.micro SD card slots, 4. power source charges interfaces, 5. LCDs, 6.
Working station indicator, 7. carbon dioxide sensor air inlets, 8.SIM900A module antennas, 9. intensity of illumination sensors, 10.
Temperature Humidity Sensor, 11. LCD screen backlight adjusting knobs, 12. power switches, 13. heat emission holes.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1 and 2, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the greenhouse environment information collection based on STM32 and real time monitoring apparatus bag
Include shell 1, the power switch 12 of the lower left erecting device of shell 1, the upper left side of shell 1 insertion LCDs 5, in power switch
LCD screen backlight adjusting knob 11 is set at 12 left side 2cm, and the upper right side of shell 1 sets 4 LED operation status indicator lamps 6,
Represent power switch indicator lamp, working sensor status indicator lamp, SD card storage state indicator lamp and GPRS successively from left to right
Data transmission state indicator lamp, the lower right of shell 1 sets carbon dioxide sensor air inlet 7, carbon dioxide sensor air inlet 7
Intensity of illumination sensor 9 and Temperature Humidity Sensor 10 are installed in lower section, and shell 1 installs SIM900A module antennas 8 sideways, for increasing
Strong GPRS data transmission stability, shell 1 sets device radiation hole 13 sideways, and shell 1 sets power source charges interface 4 sideways, outside
Shell 1 sets 1 USB interface 2 sideways, and shell 1 sets micro SD card slots 3 sideways.
Embodiment 2:
Such as Fig. 3, greenhouse environment information collection and real time monitoring apparatus based on STM32, internal hardware is mainly by system control
Center processed, display unit, power supply unit, data acquisition unit, data storage cell, data monitoring unit composition, the system
Control centre uses STM32F103ZET6 controllers, and runs UCOS-II operating systems;The display unit includes system work
Make status indicator lamp and 3.2 cun of LCD liquid crystal displays, while display has touch function, for display device working condition
And actuation means;Said supply unit uses 12V lithium batteries, and voltage is dropped into 5V by voltage reduction module and powered to modules,
It is simultaneously outside to leave charging inlet, for being charged to lithium battery;The data acquisition unit include carbon dioxide sensor,
Temperature Humidity Sensor and intensity of illumination sensor, for obtaining greenhouse relevant information;The data storage cell is divided into this
Data are stored in by ground SD and cloud database purchase, SD card storage mode by FATFS file system with the form of text
In SD card, cloud data storage method sends data to Cloud Server by GPRS module, is stored in the cloud database set up
In;The data monitoring unit is divided into two parts, and monitor mode is respectively USB interface of the user by device, is read from SD card
Take the data of collection and the data by mobile device and PC on webpage in online real time inspection cloud database.
Specific operation process and operation principle of the present utility model:
Turn on the power switch, device is started working, working station indicator is bright, adjustable liquid crystal display display backlight adjusting knob
To correct position, LCDs will be shown " in system initialization ", waited and entered within 10 seconds or so device operation interface, bag
" data acquisition " and " pick up calibration " two parts are included, when user needs that sensor progress calibration is needed to click on " sensor
Calibration ", is now needed sensor being positioned in calibration environment, waits 10 seconds, and calibration is completed.When user needs to gather information
When, touch-screen button " data acquisition " is pressed, device starts to gather environmental information, carbon dioxide sensor, intensity of illumination sensing
Device, Temperature Humidity Sensor gather gas concentration lwevel, intensity of illumination and humiture information respectively, and are shown on liquid crystal display.Together
When, data storage cell is started working, and is stored in data in SD card with the form of text by FATFS file system,
To facilitate the further processing to data and research;And send data to Cloud Server by GPRS module, it is stored in built
In vertical cloud database.When user needs to be monitored in real time when remote, webpage, input corresponding web site need to be opened, you can
The current environmental information of Real time displaying.When user needs to read device collection information, USB interface can be connected, passes through PC
It is directly viewable and copies the data message of collection.
By above-mentioned description, those skilled in the art completely can be without departing from this utility model technological thought
In the range of, various changes and amendments are carried out all within protection domain of the present utility model.It is of the present utility model not most
Matters, belong to the common knowledge of those skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
1. greenhouse environment information collection and real time and on line monitoring device based on STM32, it is characterised in that:It includes device case
Part and internal hardware system two parts are constituted;
Described device housing parts include shell(1), the shell(1)Lower section is provided with power switch(12), the shell(1)
Upper left side insertion LCDs is installed(5), shell(1)On be additionally provided with LED operation status indicator lamp(6), it is described outer
Shell(1)Lower right be provided with carbon dioxide sensor air inlet(7), carbon dioxide sensor air inlet(7)Lower section is installed by light
According to intensity sensor(9)And Temperature Humidity Sensor(10), the shell(1)Side is installed by SIM900A module antennas(8), it is used for
Strengthen GPRS data transmission stability, in shell(1)Side sets device radiation hole(13), the shell(1)Side sets electricity
Source charging inlet(4), shell(1)Side sets USB interface(2)With micro SD card slots(3).
2. greenhouse environment information collection and real time and on line monitoring device, its feature according to claim 1 based on STM32
It is:The hardware system includes System Control Center, and the System Control Center is connected to it with power supply unit and provides electric energy,
The System Control Center is connected the working condition for display monitoring device, the number of the System Control Center with display unit
According to while being connected with data acquisition unit, data storage cell and data monitoring unit.
3. greenhouse environment information collection and real time and on line monitoring device, its feature according to claim 2 based on STM32
It is:The System Control Center uses STM32F103ZET6 controllers, and runs UCOS-II operating systems.
4. greenhouse environment information collection and real time and on line monitoring device, its feature according to claim 2 based on STM32
It is:The display unit, which is used, includes working state of system indicator lamp(6)With 3.2 cun of LCD liquid crystal displays, while display
With touch function, for display device working condition.
5. greenhouse environment information collection and real time and on line monitoring device, its feature according to claim 2 based on STM32
It is:Voltage, as device power supply, 5V is dropped to each mould by voltage reduction module by said supply unit by 12V lithium batteries
Block is powered, and is used to charge to lithium battery while charging inlet is left in outside.
6. greenhouse environment information collection and real time and on line monitoring device, its feature according to claim 2 based on STM32
It is:The data acquisition unit includes Temperature Humidity Sensor, carbon dioxide sensor and intensity of illumination sensor, for obtaining
Greenhouse relevant information;The data storage cell is divided into local SD and cloud database purchase, and SD card storage is by FATFS
Data are stored in SD card by file system with the form of text, and cloud data storage is to connect SIM900A by controller
GSM/GPRS modules, data are sent in real time to Cloud Server and are stored in cloud database.
7. greenhouse environment information collection and real time and on line monitoring device, its feature according to claim 6 based on STM32
It is:The Temperature Humidity Sensor uses SHT11 humidity sensors, and the carbon dioxide sensor uses COZIR-W titanium dioxides
Carbon sensor, the intensity of illumination sensor uses BH1750 intensity of illumination sensors.
8. greenhouse environment information collection and real time and on line monitoring device, its feature according to claim 2 based on STM32
It is:The data monitoring unit is divided into two parts, and there is provided the USB interface that two methods monitoring data, user pass through device
The data of collection are read from SD card and by PC from the data in online real time inspection cloud database on webpage.
9. greenhouse environment information collection and real time and on line monitoring device, its feature according to claim 1 based on STM32
It is:The display unit includes working station indicator(6)With 3.2 cun of LCD liquid crystal displays, touched while display has
Function, for display device working condition and actuation means;The power switch(12)The left side is provided with LCD screen backlight
Adjusting knob(11).
10. greenhouse environment information collection and real time and on line monitoring device according to claim 1 based on STM32, it is special
Levy and be:The LED operation status indicator lamp(6)4 are had, power switch indicator lamp, working sensor state are represented successively
Indicator lamp, SD card storage state indicator lamp and GPRS data transmission state indicator lamp.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720193129.8U CN206515662U (en) | 2017-03-01 | 2017-03-01 | Greenhouse environment information collection and real time and on line monitoring device based on STM32 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201720193129.8U CN206515662U (en) | 2017-03-01 | 2017-03-01 | Greenhouse environment information collection and real time and on line monitoring device based on STM32 |
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CN201720193129.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206515662U (en) | 2017-03-01 | 2017-03-01 | Greenhouse environment information collection and real time and on line monitoring device based on STM32 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110915719A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-03-27 | 华东师范大学 | Independent rhythm monitoring device |
CN111272213A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-06-12 | 西安元智系统技术有限责任公司 | Environment monitoring terminal based on low-power-consumption technical design |
CN114237131A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-03-25 | 重庆大学 | Multi-parameter detection system and method under strong solar radiation environment |
-
2017
- 2017-03-01 CN CN201720193129.8U patent/CN206515662U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110915719A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-03-27 | 华东师范大学 | Independent rhythm monitoring device |
CN111272213A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-06-12 | 西安元智系统技术有限责任公司 | Environment monitoring terminal based on low-power-consumption technical design |
CN114237131A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-03-25 | 重庆大学 | Multi-parameter detection system and method under strong solar radiation environment |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170922 Termination date: 20180301 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |