CN206510431U - A kind of 3D printer - Google Patents

A kind of 3D printer Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN206510431U
CN206510431U CN201621185068.2U CN201621185068U CN206510431U CN 206510431 U CN206510431 U CN 206510431U CN 201621185068 U CN201621185068 U CN 201621185068U CN 206510431 U CN206510431 U CN 206510431U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
axis
casing
slide rail
electric cylinder
axis slide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621185068.2U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李昕迪
王云龙
宋昌江
费磊
吴冈
赵钰哲
曹灿
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Automation of Heilongjiang Academy of Sciences
Original Assignee
Institute of Automation of Heilongjiang Academy of Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Automation of Heilongjiang Academy of Sciences filed Critical Institute of Automation of Heilongjiang Academy of Sciences
Priority to CN201621185068.2U priority Critical patent/CN206510431U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206510431U publication Critical patent/CN206510431U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of 3D printer, including the casing being made of safety glass, casing is fixedly mounted on base by the form of gluing, and is screwed on the inner bottom surface of casing and is provided with workbench;Three-dimensional motion mechanism is provided with the casing, wherein three-dimensional motion mechanism includes X-axis motion, Y-axis motion and Z axis motion, the utility model is cooled using nitrogen, not only effect is outstanding, while initial steam is reduced using mode is vacuumized, so as to avoid condensed water from impacting printing.

Description

A kind of 3D printer
Technical field
The utility model is related to printing device, specifically a kind of 3D printer.
Background technology
3D printer(3D Printers)Referred to as(3DP)It is an entitled En Likedini(Enrico Dini)Hair A kind of magical printer of dummy's design, it " can not only print " building of a building completely, it might even be possible in spaceship In the shape of any required article is printed to astronaut.3D printing thought originates from the U.S. in 19 end of the centurys, and in 20th century It is able to the eighties develop and promote.3D printing is one of newest embodiment of height " dimension " in S&T integration body Model, Chinese thing Networking alliance of school-run enterprise is referred to as it " thought of upper eighties of last century, the technology of eighties of last century, the market in this century ".
In 19 end of the centurys, photosculpture and landforms forming technique that American Studies have gone out then generate the 3D of printing technique Print core manufacture thought.
Existing 3D printer general configuration is all identical, but 3D printer needs to use cooling in actual use at present Mechanism, but existing cooling mechanism easily causes the steam liquefaction in air, so as to be impacted to printing.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of 3D printer, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of 3D printer, including the casing being made of safety glass, casing are fixedly mounted on by the form of gluing On base, and it is screwed on the inner bottom surface of casing workbench is installed;Three-dimensional motion mechanism is provided with the casing, its Middle three-dimensional motion mechanism includes X-axis motion, Y-axis motion and Z axis motion, and wherein X-axis motion includes one Root or so is to horizontally disposed X-axis slide rail, and Y-axis motion includes two Y-axis slide rails vertically and symmetrically set, Z axis motion Mechanism is slidably mounted on respective Y-axis respectively before and after including two to horizontally disposed and symmetrical Z axis slide rail, the Z axis slide rail On slide rail, X-axis slide rail is slidably mounted between Z axis slide rail, and fixed seat is slidably fitted with X-axis slide rail, and fixed seat transmission connects X-axis electric cylinder is connected to, by X-axis electric cylinder fixed seat is horizontally slipped in X-axis slide rail, Z axis slide rail is connected with Y-axis Electric cylinder, Y-axis electric cylinder drives Z axis slide rail to realize and slided up and down, and X-axis slide rail is connected with Z axis electric cylinder, Z axis electric cylinder X-axis slide rail is driven to slide back and forth;Multiple hoppers are installed, hopper connects printhead by feed pipe on the top surface of casing, The printhead is fixedly mounted in fixed seat;Constant flow pump, feed pipe are installed on the feeding circuit of the hopper and printhead On flow control valve is installed;The flow control valve, constant flow pump, X-axis electric cylinder, Y-axis electric cylinder and Z axis electric cylinder pass through Connection connects control main frame, corresponding programming information is inputted by control main frame, so as to realize printing;The outside of the casing Rapid cooling machine structure is installed, described rapid cooling machine structure includes liquid nitrogen container and vavuum pump, and wherein liquid nitrogen container passes through cooling tube Road is communicated with the inside of casing, and switch valve, the inside phase that vavuum pump passes through vacuum-pumping tube and casing are provided with cooling pipe It is logical, box house is pumped into close to vacuum shape by vavuum pump, so dry and cold nitrogen is entered in casing by cooling pipe, this Sample just can quickly be cooled and solidified to the workpiece of printing, and due to being extracted into vacuumizing for vavuum pump in casing, therefore avoid Steam liquefied situation to the cold, it is to avoid the influence to workpiece.
It is used as further program of the utility model:It is provided with the cooling pipe and is also equipped with expansion valve, using swollen Swollen valve realizes decompression.
It is used as the utility model further scheme:Hermatic door is installed on the casing.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model is cooled using nitrogen, not only effect Remarkably, while reducing initial steam using the mode of vacuumizing, so as to avoid condensed water from impacting printing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of 3D printer of the utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
Referring to Fig. 1, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of 3D printer, including the casing being made of safety glass 1, casing 1 is fixedly mounted on the pedestal 11 by the form of gluing, and is screwed on the inner bottom surface of casing 1 and is provided with work Make platform 12;Three-dimensional motion mechanism is provided with the casing 1, wherein three-dimensional motion mechanism includes X-axis motion, Y-axis fitness machine Structure and Z axis motion, wherein X-axis motion include one or so to horizontally disposed X-axis slide rail 4, Y-axis motion bag Two Y-axis vertically and symmetrically set slide rails 2 are included, Z axis motion is slided before and after including two to horizontally disposed and symmetrical Z axis Rail 3, the Z axis slide rail 3 is slidably mounted on respective Y-axis slide rail 2 respectively, X-axis slide rail 4 be slidably mounted on Z axis slide rail 3 it Between, and fixed seat 5 is slidably fitted with X-axis slide rail 4, fixed seat 5 is connected with X-axis electric cylinder, caused by X-axis electric cylinder Fixed seat 5 horizontally slips in X-axis slide rail 4, and Z axis slide rail 3 is connected with Y-axis electric cylinder, and Y-axis electric cylinder drives Z axis slide rail 3 Realization is slided up and down, and X-axis slide rail 4 is connected with Z axis electric cylinder, and Z axis electric cylinder drives X-axis slide rail 4 to slide back and forth;Casing Multiple hoppers 7 are installed, hopper 7 connects printhead 6 by feed pipe 8, and the printhead 6 is fixedly mounted on 1 top surface In fixed seat 5;The hopper 7 is provided with flow control with being provided with the feeding circuit of printhead 6 on constant flow pump, feed pipe 8 Valve;The flow control valve, constant flow pump, X-axis electric cylinder, Y-axis electric cylinder and Z axis electric cylinder are connected by connection 9 and controlled Main frame 10, corresponding programming information is inputted by control main frame 10, so as to realize printing;The outside of the casing 1 is provided with soon Fast cooling body, described rapid cooling machine structure includes liquid nitrogen container 13 and vavuum pump 15, and wherein liquid nitrogen container 13 passes through cooling pipe Communicated with the inside of casing 1, and switch valve 14 is installed on cooling pipe, vavuum pump 15 passes through in vacuum-pumping tube and casing 1 Portion is communicated, and will be pumped into by vavuum pump 15 inside casing 1 close to vacuum shape, so dry and cold nitrogen enters cartonning by cooling pipe In body 1, so just the workpiece of printing can quickly be cooled and solidified, and due to being extracted into vacuumizing for vavuum pump 15 in casing 1, Therefore steam liquefied situation to the cold is avoided, it is to avoid the influence to workpiece.
It is provided with the cooling pipe and is also equipped with expansion valve, is realized and be depressured using expansion valve.
Hermatic door is installed on the casing 1.
Operation principle of the present utility model is:The outside of casing 1 is provided with rapid cooling machine structure, described rapid cooling machine Structure includes liquid nitrogen container 13 and vavuum pump 15, and wherein liquid nitrogen container 13 is communicated by cooling pipe with the inside of casing 1, and cooling pipe On switch valve 14 is installed, vavuum pump 15 is communicated by vacuum-pumping tube with the inside of casing 1, by vavuum pump 15 by casing 1 Portion is pumped into close to vacuum shape, and so dry and cold nitrogen is entered in casing 1 by cooling pipe, so just the workpiece of printing can be entered The quick cooling and solidifying of row, and due to being extracted into vacuumizing for vavuum pump 15 in casing 1, therefore avoid steam liquefied feelings to the cold Condition, it is to avoid influence to workpiece.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of 3D printer, including the casing being made of safety glass, casing are fixedly mounted on bottom by the form of gluing On seat, and it is screwed on the inner bottom surface of casing workbench is installed;Three-dimensional motion mechanism is provided with the casing, wherein Three-dimensional motion mechanism includes X-axis motion, Y-axis motion and Z axis motion, and wherein X-axis motion includes one Left and right is to horizontally disposed X-axis slide rail, and Y-axis motion includes two Y-axis slide rails vertically and symmetrically set, Z axis fitness machine Structure is slidably mounted on respective Y-axis and slided respectively before and after including two to horizontally disposed and symmetrical Z axis slide rail, the Z axis slide rail On rail, X-axis slide rail is slidably mounted between Z axis slide rail, and fixed seat, fixed seat drive connection are slidably fitted with X-axis slide rail There is X-axis electric cylinder, Z axis slide rail is connected with Y-axis electric cylinder, and X-axis slide rail is connected with Z axis electric cylinder;The top surface of casing On multiple hoppers are installed, hopper connects printhead by feed pipe, and the printhead is fixedly mounted in fixed seat;It is described It is provided with the feeding circuit of hopper and printhead on constant flow pump, feed pipe and flow control valve is installed;The flow control valve, Constant flow pump, X-axis electric cylinder, Y-axis electric cylinder and Z axis electric cylinder connect control main frame by connection, it is characterised in that described The outside of casing is provided with rapid cooling machine structure, and described rapid cooling machine structure includes liquid nitrogen container and vavuum pump, wherein liquid nitrogen container Communicated by cooling pipe with the inside of casing, and switch valve is installed on cooling pipe, vavuum pump passes through vacuum-pumping tube and case The inside of body is communicated.
2. 3D printer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with the cooling pipe and be also equipped with expansion Valve.
3. 3D printer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with hermatic door on the casing.
CN201621185068.2U 2016-10-28 2016-10-28 A kind of 3D printer Expired - Fee Related CN206510431U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621185068.2U CN206510431U (en) 2016-10-28 2016-10-28 A kind of 3D printer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621185068.2U CN206510431U (en) 2016-10-28 2016-10-28 A kind of 3D printer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206510431U true CN206510431U (en) 2017-09-22

Family

ID=59860250

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621185068.2U Expired - Fee Related CN206510431U (en) 2016-10-28 2016-10-28 A kind of 3D printer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206510431U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109022277A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-12-18 广州迈普再生医学科技股份有限公司 A kind of continuous long-acting biological 3D printing device and Method of printing
CN110962351A (en) * 2018-09-29 2020-04-07 安世亚太科技股份有限公司 3D printing system and 3D printing method using same
CN111559562A (en) * 2020-05-13 2020-08-21 浙江省科技宣传教育中心 Portable passive reagent insulation can structure
CN113119461A (en) * 2021-04-25 2021-07-16 南京工业职业技术大学 3D printing device capable of adjusting air pressure

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109022277A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-12-18 广州迈普再生医学科技股份有限公司 A kind of continuous long-acting biological 3D printing device and Method of printing
CN109022277B (en) * 2018-07-25 2022-06-03 广州迈普再生医学科技股份有限公司 Continuous long-acting biological 3D printing device and printing method
CN110962351A (en) * 2018-09-29 2020-04-07 安世亚太科技股份有限公司 3D printing system and 3D printing method using same
CN111559562A (en) * 2020-05-13 2020-08-21 浙江省科技宣传教育中心 Portable passive reagent insulation can structure
CN111559562B (en) * 2020-05-13 2021-10-26 浙江省科技宣传教育中心 Portable passive reagent insulation can structure
CN113119461A (en) * 2021-04-25 2021-07-16 南京工业职业技术大学 3D printing device capable of adjusting air pressure
CN113119461B (en) * 2021-04-25 2023-07-18 南京工业职业技术大学 3D printing device of adjustable atmospheric pressure

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN206510431U (en) A kind of 3D printer
CN206140905U (en) 3D is cooling device for printer
CN104044272A (en) Portable 3D printer
CN205498291U (en) Curved surface glass printing machine
CN206551561U (en) A kind of face pressure of tobacco and wine box four steeps mechanism
CN205325826U (en) Damping cystosepiment angle material autosegregation machine
CN207901676U (en) A kind of main body driving structure of 3D printer
CN207043904U (en) A kind of aluminum dipping form board raw material sanding apparatus
CN205972968U (en) Fin transport mechanism
CN204123682U (en) Portable 3D printer
CN106064479A (en) A kind of many shower nozzles 3D printer
CN204547087U (en) A kind of 3D printer for making teaching aid model
CN203198385U (en) Air conditioner cover printing and dyeing tool
CN206983284U (en) 3D printing equipment with multiple active print shower nozzles
CN205736051U (en) The print platform actuating device of 3D printer
CN206140899U (en) 3D (three -dimensional) printer
CN205075357U (en) 3D printer folding device
CN205821166U (en) A kind of practical glass cutting machine
CN208277449U (en) 3D printing work platform
CN207387744U (en) A kind of touch-screen processes cutter device
CN206065385U (en) A kind of mobile automobile mould
CN206066958U (en) A kind of tripod-type 3D printer
CN206170570U (en) LED TV set shell vacuum forming mold
CN207013809U (en) A kind of Making mold cutter device
CN207607120U (en) A kind of alternating drawing mechanism of 3D printer

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170922

Termination date: 20181028