CN206508312U - A kind of autologous blood vasculum of prestoring type - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a pre-stored autologous blood collection box, comprising a box body, a box cover, a pull rod, a power supply and a supporting bottom; the box cover is connected with the box body; an interlayer is arranged on the back of the box cover; the pull rod is arranged on The rear side of the box; the power supply is connected to the box for power supply; the inside of the box is divided into the first layer and the second layer from top to bottom; the first layer is provided with partitions, and the first layer is divided into At least two regions; the second layer is provided with at least one pushable drawer; the height of the support bottom is 5-20cm. The pre-stored autologous blood collection box described in the utility model meets the requirements of medical management, is more convenient and efficient during use by staff, and is hygienic and safe in operation, and is easy to be popularized and applied.

Description

A pre-stored autologous blood collection box

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a pre-stored autologous blood collection box.

Background technique

Pre-stored autologous blood transfusion refers to eligible patients undergoing elective surgery, whose blood is regularly and repeatedly collected and stored several days before the operation, and then returned to the patient during the operation or when it is urgently needed. The advantages of autologous blood transfusion are: it can avoid blood-transmitted diseases, avoid immune hemolysis, fever, allergies and other blood transfusion reactions caused by antigen-antibody reactions in allogeneic blood transfusions, relieve increasingly tense blood supply contradictions, and save blood. It has far-reaching social and economic significance.

Due to the late start and slow development of autologous blood transfusion in my country, the proportion of autologous blood transfusion is far lower than that of developed countries, especially pre-stored autologous blood transfusion often requires patients to go to the blood transfusion department or blood station for blood collection, which brings a lot of inconvenience to patients. Therefore, many hospitals have carried out bedside autologous blood collection. However, because there is no professional autologous blood collection device in China, many inconveniences have been encountered during the collection process. car or ward bedside table), and the dirty area is not separated from the clean area, which may easily cause cross-infection; the microcomputer-controlled liquid sampling controller and high-frequency heat-sealing machine affect the use due to lack of placement on the table or power supply problems, which in turn affects the blood collection work .

CN202086595U discloses a portable blood collection case and bag, comprising a case body, the case body and case cover are movably connected to form a shell, and the opening and closing edges of the case body and case cover are provided with a table pocket zipper, between the case body and case cover There is a compartment bag in between, and the compartment bag is connected to the box through the zipper of the compartment bag. The space formed by the back of the compartment bag and the box is the storage area in the box. The back of the compartment bag is equipped with a horizontal medical Apparatus patch pocket, the upper side of the horizontal medical appliance patch pocket is provided with a pen loop, and the side of the horizontal medical appliance patch pocket is provided with a vertical medical appliance patch pocket; the space formed by the front of the compartment bag and the box cover is equipped with operating tower.

CN203388948U discloses a small-sized multifunctional blood collection treatment car, which includes a car body and wheels arranged at the bottom of the car body. What is different from the prior art is that three sides of the car body are provided with baffles to close, and one side is open. The car body is equipped with a car cover, and the interior is divided into upper and lower layers. The upper layer is a push-pull compartment, and the lower layer is equipped with a sharps box. The empty space can be used to place garbage cans, and the rest of the space can also be used to place items.

The utility model provides a prestored autologous blood collection box.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art, and propose a pre-stored autologous blood collection box with a simple structure, which does not require the patient to travel between the ward, the blood transfusion department or the blood station, and creates convenient conditions for the patient. At the same time, when the staff use the blood collection box to collect blood, the operation is standardized, easy to use, time-saving and labor-saving, and the work efficiency is effectively improved. The layered and partitioned settings of the blood collection box achieve the relative separation of clean and dirty, avoid cross-infection, and are hygienic and safe. Hospital infection management requirements.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

A pre-stored autologous blood collection box, including a box body, a box cover, a pull rod, a power supply, and a supporting bottom; the box cover is connected to the box body; an interlayer is provided on the back of the box cover; the pull rod is arranged on the rear side of the box body ; The power supply is connected to the box body for power supply; The inside of the box body is divided into a first layer and a second layer from top to bottom; The first layer is provided with a partition, and the first layer is divided into at least two areas ; The second layer is provided with at least one drawer that can be pushed and pulled, and the height of the support bottom is 5-20cm.

Preferably, the first layer in the box is a clean area, and the first layer is provided with partitions, which are divided into two areas on the left and right. Those skilled in the art can understand that the partition can be moved and fixed, for example, it is detachable, so the user can set the size of the unused area according to clinical needs, so as to accommodate the placement of articles. More preferably, the first layer in the box is set as a clean area of 40cm×35cm×26cm, and the clean area mainly places the disinfection supplies and consumables required for venipuncture, such as Aneriodine skin disinfectant, band-aid, Disinfected cotton swabs, tourniquets, tourniquet bandages, hand sanitizers and disposable blood collection bags, etc. More preferably, the left area is the upper left area, the middle left area, the lower left area and the test tube placement area, the size of the upper left area is 18cm × 13cm × 15cm, which is used for placing Aneriodine skin disinfectant, disinfection Cotton swabs and hand sanitizer; the size of the middle left area is 18cm×7cm×15cm, which is used to place tourniquets, hemostatic bandages, band-aids and other items; the size of the lower left area is 18cm×10cm×15cm, which is used to place disposable blood collection bags; The size of the test tube placement area is 18cm × 5cm × 15cm, and a test tube rack is provided; the size of the right area is 22cm × 35cm × 26cm, which is used to place the collected blood, and the more preferred right area is provided with a basket. Ice packs or ice cubes are placed, the collected blood is placed on the upper layer, and the basket isolates the blood from the ice packs or ice cubes. In the setting mode described in the present invention, all items are clearly classified, clear at a glance, and easy to use.

As a preference, the drawer on the second layer that can be pushed and pulled in the box is a pulley drawer, and the bottom of the drawer is arranged in a groove structure according to the size of the items to be placed. More preferably, the size of the pulley drawer is 40cm×35cm×30cm. More preferably, the pulley-type drawer is provided with a limiting component for keeping the drawer in an open or closed state, and the limiting component is a buckle or a lock.

As a preference, the second drawer in the box is used to place a microcomputer-controlled liquid collection controller, a high-frequency heat sealer, a dirt box and a sharps box.

As a preference, the side of the second layer of push-pull drawer in the box is made of transparent material, and the liquid collection controller, high-frequency heat sealing machine, etc. can be clearly seen. Feel free to adjust.

Preferably, the support bottom is a universal wheel, more preferably, the height of the support bottom is 7-15cm, more preferably, the height of the support bottom is 8-12cm. When the support bottom adopts the above-mentioned height, the height of the drawer that can be pushed and pulled at the bottom of the second layer of the box is about 10 cm from the ground, so that the height of the liquid sampling controller placed in the drawer can be about 18 cm. Preferably, the universal wheel has a shock absorbing function, which not only saves time and labor, but also is safe and stable, and has low noise. More preferably, the universal wheel is provided with a brake device for preventing the universal wheel from rotating and/or rolling.

Preferably, the power supply includes a plug and a power cord. Preferably, the length of the power cord is set to 2-4 meters, preferably 3 meters.

As a preference, a power socket (integrated with the power cord outside the box) is provided at the rear of the box body, more preferably two power sockets are provided to facilitate the connection between the instrument and the circuit in the ward, and solve the problem caused by the use of multiple power supplies connected in series. The problem of patch panels or moving instruments according to the wiring of the ward avoids safety hazards.

Preferably, the box is 45cm long, 35cm wide and 66cm high.

Preferably, the interlayer can store documents such as informed consent form and blood collection record sheet, which is convenient for medical personnel to operate.

Preferably, a hook is provided on the outside of the box, which can be freely installed and disassembled according to needs, and is used to hang waste bags and sharps boxes, and place non-medical waste and medical waste respectively, which is safe and hygienic.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the height of the push-pull drawer at the bottom of the second layer of the box is 10cm from the ground, the patient takes blood in the supine position, the blood bag is placed on the tray of the liquid collection controller after puncture, and the patient and the liquid collection controller The height difference between them is 20-30cm, which will not affect the flow rate of blood. At the same time, the liquid collection controller has been fully used, blood collection is more accurate, and the staff does not need to bend down and shake the blood bag to save manpower; the drawer The bottom is designed with a groove structure according to the size of the items placed to prevent the items from sliding freely when the box moves; the shock-absorbing universal wheels and pull rods prevent the blood collection box from bumping when moving between different beds in each ward, And it has the characteristics of low noise, safety and stability, saving time and labor. In addition, the layered and partitioned blood collection boxes are effectively separated to meet the requirements of hospital infection management and avoid cross-infection; the garbage is sorted and placed in one step, which meets the requirements of medical waste management and effectively avoids needlestick injuries.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a top view of a pre-stored autologous blood collection box of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a pre-stored autologous blood collection box of the present invention;

Among them, 1. Box body, 2. Box cover, 3. Pull rod, 4. Power cord, 5. Universal wheels, 6. First floor (clean area), 7. Pulley drawer (second floor), 8. Power socket, 9, upper left area, 10, middle left area, 11, lower left area, 12, right area, 13, interlayer, 14, test tube placement area.

detailed description

The preferred embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the utility model can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, so as to make a clearer definition of the protection scope of the utility model.

A pre-stored autologous blood collection box as shown in Figure 1 includes a box body 1, a box cover 2, a pull rod 3, a power cord 4 and a universal wheel 5; the inside of the box body 1 is divided into a first Layer 6 and the second layer (that is, the pulley drawer 7); the first layer 6 is the first layer 6 after the box cover 2 is opened, and the first layer 6 is a clean area, which is divided into two areas on the left and right sides; the box cover 2 and the box The body 1 is connected; the back of the box cover 2 is provided with an interlayer 13; the pull rod 3 is arranged on the rear side of the box body 1; the power cord 4 is connected to the box body 1; the universal wheel 5 is installed at the bottom of the box body 1 The second layer is arranged below the clean area 6, that is, the pulley drawer 7; the bottom of the pulley drawer 7 is designed into a groove structure according to the size of the placed article; the height of the bottom of the pulley drawer 7 from the ground is 10cm .

The casing 2 is 45cm long, 35cm wide and 66cm high.

The size and specification of the clean area is set to 40cm×35cm×26cm, and the clean area mainly places the disinfection supplies required for venipuncture and the collected blood, such as Aneriodine skin disinfectant, band-aids, sterile cotton swabs, and tourniquets , hemostatic bandages, hand sanitizer, and disposable blood collection bags.

The left side of the clean area is divided into an upper left area 9, a middle left area 10, a lower left area 11, a test tube placement area 14, and a right area 12. The upper left area 9 is 18cm×13cm×15cm in size and is used for Place Aneriodine skin disinfectant, disinfectant cotton swabs and hand sanitizer; left middle area 10 is 18cm×7cm×15cm in size, used for placing tourniquets, hemostatic bandages, band-aids and other items; left lower area 11 is 18cm×10cm in size × 15cm, for placing disposable blood collection bags; test tube placement area 14 is 18cm × 5cm × 15cm in size and is equipped with a test tube rack; the size of the right area 12 is 22cm × 35cm × 26cm, used to place the collected blood, the right area 12 There is a basket; all items are clearly classified, clear at a glance, and easy to use. Described pulley type drawer 7 size specification is 40cm * 35cm * 30cm.

The length of the power cord 4 is set to 3 meters.

The interlayer 13 can store documents such as informed consent, blood collection record sheet, etc., which is convenient for medical staff to operate.

The outer side of the box body 1 is provided with a hook, which can be freely installed and disassembled according to needs, and is used to hang waste bags and sharps boxes, and place non-medical waste and medical waste respectively, which is safe and hygienic.

The pulley drawer 7 is used to place a microcomputer-controlled liquid sampling controller, a high-frequency heat sealing machine, a dirt box and a sharps box.

The pulley-type drawer door is made of transparent material, so that the liquid collection controller, high-frequency heat sealing machine, etc. can be clearly seen. The pull-out structure allows the operator to adjust it at will according to the size of the site.

There are two power sockets 8 (integrated with the power line outside the box) behind the box body 1, which facilitates the connection between the instrument and the circuit in the ward, and solves the problem of using multiple wiring boards in series with the power supply or moving according to the line of the ward. The problem of the instrument avoids the potential safety hazard.

The universal wheel 5 has a shock-absorbing function, which not only saves time and labor, but also is safe and stable, and has low noise.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the bottom of the drawer is 10cm above the ground, the patient takes blood in the lying position, and the blood bag is placed on the tray of the liquid collection controller after the puncture, and the height difference between the patient and the liquid collection controller is 20- 30cm, this height difference will not affect the flow rate of blood, and at the same time, the liquid collection controller is fully used, and the staff does not need to bend over and shake the blood bag to save manpower; the bottom of the drawer is designed as a groove according to the size of the items placed structure to prevent items from sliding freely when the box moves; the shock-absorbing universal wheels and pull rods prevent the blood collection box from bumping during the movement between different beds in each ward, and it has low noise, safety and stability, and saves time and effort. Features. In addition, the layered and partitioned blood collection boxes are effectively separated to meet the requirements of hospital infection management and avoid cross-infection; the garbage is sorted and placed in one step, which meets the requirements of medical waste management and effectively avoids needlestick injuries.

The above is only a specific embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto, and any change or replacement that is not thought of through creative work should be covered within the scope of protection of the utility model . Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be determined by the protection scope defined in the claims.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of autologous blood vasculum of prestoring type, including casing, case lid, pull bar, power supply and support bottom；The case lid and case Body is connected；The case lid back side is provided with interlayer；The pull bar is arranged on rear side of casing；The power supply is connected power supply with casing；Its It is characterised by, the box house is divided into first layer and the second layer from top to bottom；Described first layer is provided with dividing plate, by first Layer is divided at least two regions；The second layer be provided with least one can push-and-pull drawer；The height of the support bottom is 5-20cm。

2. a kind of autologous blood vasculum of prestoring type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first layer in described casing For clean area, it is divided into left side and 2, right side region, the left field is set gradually as upper left region, left area, lower left area With test tube rest area.

3. a kind of autologous blood vasculum of prestoring type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the second layer in described casing Can the drawer of push-and-pull be pulley-type drawer, described drawer bottom is sized to groove structure according to put items.

4. the autologous blood vasculum of a kind of prestoring type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the second layer can in the casing The side of the drawer of push-and-pull is made up of transparent material.

5. the autologous blood vasculum of a kind of prestoring type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described support bottom is ten thousand To wheel.

6. a kind of autologous blood vasculum of prestoring type according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described support bottom level For 8-12cm.

7. the autologous blood vasculum of a kind of prestoring type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described power supply includes plug And power line, the length of the power line is 2-4 meters.

8. the autologous blood vasculum of a kind of prestoring type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the casing rear is provided with electricity Supply socket.

9. the autologous blood vasculum of a kind of prestoring type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that provided with extension on the outside of the casing Hook.