CN206505726U - A kind of cold fusion steam boiler plant - Google Patents
A kind of cold fusion steam boiler plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN206505726U CN206505726U CN201720163150.3U CN201720163150U CN206505726U CN 206505726 U CN206505726 U CN 206505726U CN 201720163150 U CN201720163150 U CN 201720163150U CN 206505726 U CN206505726 U CN 206505726U
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- pressure
- boiler
- heat
- sensor
- cold fusion
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
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- Control Of Steam Boilers And Waste-Gas Boilers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of cold fusion steam boiler plant, it includes boiler, heat-generating pipe, sensor and multi-step pressure reduction safety valve, wherein, heat-generating pipe is built in boiler, heat-conducting medium is full of in the periphery of the heat-generating pipe, wherein, sensor is built in boiler, including temperature sensor and pressure sensor, the multi-step pressure reduction safety valve is connected with boiler respectively, for discharging the heat-conducting medium in boiler, if the temperature or pressure in the boiler of Sensor monitoring are beyond setting limit value, pass through pressure regulator classification release heat-conducting medium, to gradually reduce the temperature or pressure in boiler, the heat-conducting medium of regulation output proper temperature is generated electricity.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to steam boiler, particularly a kind of cold fusion steam boiler plant.
Background technology
At present, electric energy is allowed to increasing temperature and pressure to water heating in boiler, then exports HTHP mainly by heating boiler
Steam, convert thermal energy into electric energy.But in existing boiler, the temperature and pressure of boiler is not monitored in real time, works as liter
When pressing through fast, it will the phenomenon of the bursting of boilers occur, great safety hazard is caused, it would therefore be highly desirable to provide a kind of safely controllable
Cold fusion steam boiler plant.
Utility model content
It is right in order to which the heat energy for producing cold fusion reaction is converted into electric energy there is provided a kind of cold fusion steam boiler plant
Steam pressure and temperature in boiler are monitored in real time, and adjust by way of multi-step pressure reduction the steam pressure in boiler.
In order to realize above-mentioned utility model purpose, the utility model provides a kind of cold fusion steam boiler plant, wherein,
Including boiler, heat-generating pipe, sensor and multi-step pressure reduction safety valve, wherein, heat-generating pipe is built in boiler, in the heat-generating pipe
Periphery is full of heat-conducting medium, wherein, sensor is built in boiler, including temperature sensor and pressure sensor, the multistage
Pressure regulator is connected with boiler respectively, for discharging the heat-conducting medium in boiler, if the temperature in the boiler of Sensor monitoring
When degree or pressure are beyond setting limit value, by pressure regulator classification release heat-conducting medium, to gradually reduce the temperature in boiler
Or pressure, regulation output proper temperature heat-conducting medium generated electricity.
Preferably, the multi-step pressure reduction safety valve includes at least three, including the first pressure regulator, the second decompression safety
Valve and the 3rd pressure regulator, set the spacing level of three-level pressure respectively：The spacing level of first pressure, the spacing level of second pressure and the 3rd
The spacing level of pressure, if current boiler pressure reaches first pressure spacing level, opens the first pressure regulator；If current boiler
When pressure exceedes the spacing level of first pressure and is less than second pressure spacing level, then the second pressure regulator is opened simultaneously；If current pot
When furnace pressure power exceedes the spacing level of second pressure and is less than the 3rd pressure spacing level, then the 3rd pressure regulator is opened simultaneously, by steam
Heat-conducting medium quick release in boiler, reduces the pressure of boiler；If conversely, current boiler pressure drops to pressure limits at different levels
When under the level of position, then corresponding pressure regulator is closed.
Preferably, the spacing level of the first pressure is 1MP, and the spacing level of second pressure is 1.5-2MP, the 3rd pressure
The spacing level of power is 3MP.
Preferably, the pressure regulator is magnetic valve or screw valve.First pressure regulator and the 3rd decompression peace
Full valve is magnetic valve, and second pressure regulator is screw valve.
Preferably, the heat-generating pipe is cold fusion heat-generating pipe, and it includes outer tube and the μ being axially disposed in outer tube grains
Electronic generator, D-atom passage and exciting electrode；The exciting electrode has some right, each pair exciting electrode include a positive electrode and
One negative electrode, the reaction raw materials containing D-atom are passed through by D-atom passage, and μ particle generators produce μ particles, exciting electrode
Positive electrode and negative electrode between discharge, in region of discharge, when μ particles attract D-atom quick close to and collide, produce cold poly-
Become reaction and discharge heat.
Preferably, the cold fusion heat-generating pipe is parallel to each other and spaced setting.The D-atom passage has multiple, if
It is placed in the surrounding of μ particle generators；Each D-atom passage is correspondingly arranged at least one pair of exciting electrode, and the exciting electrode is just
Electrode and negative electrode are respectively arranged at the both sides external of D-atom passage, and the exciting electrode is high-frequency electrode.
Preferably, the sensor includes boiler jacket temperature sensor, boiler intracavity temperature sensor, steam pressure biography
Sensor and boiler pressure sensor, the temperature of boiler jacket and inner chamber is detected by temperature sensor, is examined by pressure sensor
The steam of heat-conducting medium generation and the pressure value of hydraulic pressure are surveyed, the heating and heat conducting process of steam boiler is monitored.
Preferably, the heat-conducting medium is water or liquid metal.
Compared with prior art, the utility model provides a kind of cold fusion steam boiler plant, sets multi-step pressure reduction to pacify
Full valve, and the spacing level of multistage pressure, the real-time current pressure and temperature for monitoring the heat-conducting medium in boiler, when pressure reaches are set
During setting limit level, then pressure regulator is opened in classification step by step, and the heat-conducting medium in boiler is rapidly discharged, and according to
Current pressure values, control the unlatching number of pressure regulator, fast and effeciently discharge heat-conducting medium, it is to avoid heat-conducting medium boosted
It hurry up, cause the blast of boiler, the safe handling to steam boiler is monitored.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of cold fusion steam boiler plant of the utility model.
Embodiment
Shown in reference picture 1, the utility model provides a kind of cold fusion steam boiler plant, wherein, including boiler 1, hair
Heat pipe 2, sensor 3 and multi-step pressure reduction safety valve 4, wherein, heat-generating pipe 2 is built in boiler 1, in the periphery of the heat-generating pipe 2
Full of heat-conducting medium, wherein, sensor 3 is built in boiler 1, including temperature sensor and pressure sensor, and the multistage subtracts
Pressure safety valve 4 is connected with boiler 1 respectively, for discharging the heat-conducting medium in boiler 1, if in the boiler 1 of Sensor monitoring
When temperature or pressure are beyond setting limit value, by the classification release heat-conducting medium of pressure regulator 4, to gradually reduce the temperature in boiler
Degree or pressure, the heat-conducting medium of regulation output proper temperature are generated electricity.
Wherein, the heat-generating pipe 2 is cold fusion heat-generating pipe, and it includes outer tube and the μ being axially disposed in outer tube grains
Electronic generator, D-atom passage and exciting electrode；The exciting electrode has some right, each pair exciting electrode include a positive electrode and
One negative electrode, the reaction raw materials containing D-atom are passed through by D-atom passage, and μ particle generators produce μ particles, exciting electrode
Positive electrode and negative electrode between discharge, in region of discharge, when μ particles attract D-atom quick close to and collide, produce cold poly-
Become reaction and discharge heat.The cold fusion heat-generating pipe is parallel to each other and spaced setting.The D-atom passage has multiple,
It is arranged at the surrounding of μ particle generators；Each D-atom passage is correspondingly arranged at least one pair of exciting electrode, the exciting electrode
Positive electrode and negative electrode are respectively arranged at the both sides external of D-atom passage, and the exciting electrode is high-frequency electrode.In the pot
In stove, the heat-generating pipe 2 can be multiple, be parallel to each other and be spaced apart, the heat-conducting medium in boiler is uniformly heated.
Heat-generating pipe 2 is built among boiler 1, in the heat boiler 1 produced by cold fusion reaction in heat-generating pipe 2
Heat-conducting medium, the heat-conducting medium is water or liquid metal, preferably water, the liquid of water vapour or critical condition after heating
Water, the fast decompression easily by pressure regulator release.
The sensor 3 includes boiler jacket temperature sensor 30, boiler intracavity temperature sensor 31, steam pressure sensing
Device 32 and boiler pressure sensor 33, the temperature of boiler jacket and inner chamber is detected by temperature sensor, passes through pressure sensor
The steam of heat-conducting medium generation and the pressure value of hydraulic pressure are detected, the heating and heat conducting process of steam boiler is monitored.
Preferably, the multi-step pressure reduction safety valve 4 includes at least three, including the decompression of the first pressure regulator 40, second
The pressure regulator 42 of safety valve 41 and the 3rd, sets the spacing level of three-level pressure respectively：The spacing level of first pressure, second pressure are spacing
Level and the 3rd spacing level of pressure, if current boiler pressure reaches first pressure spacing level, open the first pressure regulator 40；
If current boiler pressure exceedes first pressure spacing level when being less than the spacing level of second pressure, the second pressure regulator is opened simultaneously
41；If current boiler pressure exceedes second pressure spacing level when being less than the spacing level of the 3rd pressure, the 3rd decompression peace is opened simultaneously
Full valve 42, by the heat-conducting medium quick release in steam boiler, reduces the pressure of boiler；If conversely, current boiler pressure declines
When under to the spacing level of pressure at different levels, then corresponding pressure regulator is closed.
In the preferred embodiment of utility model, the spacing level of first pressure is 1MP, and the spacing level of second pressure is
1.5-2MP, the spacing level of the 3rd pressure is 3MP.Even pressure sensor detects current boiler pressure and reaches first pressure
During spacing level 1MP, then the first pressure regulator 40 is opened, discharge the steam of overheat so that the steam pressure in boiler declines；If
Steam pressure is persistently raised, if pressure sensor detects current boiler pressure when reaching the spacing level 1.5-2MP of first pressure,
It is synchronous to open the second pressure regulator 41, the first pressure regulator 40 and the synchronous unlatching of the second pressure regulator 41, improve steam
The decrease speed of pressure；If steam pressure is persistently raised, if pressure sensor detects current boiler pressure and reaches first pressure
It is during spacing level 3MP, then synchronous to open the second pressure regulator 42, the first pressure regulator 40, the second pressure regulator 41 and the
Three pressure regulator 42 is synchronous to be opened so that boiler pressure quick release, quickly reduces boiler pressure, it is to avoid because of boiler liter
Pressure heating it is too fast and to causing bursting of boilers equivalent risk.
The pressure regulator 4 is magnetic valve or screw valve.The pressure regulator of first pressure regulator 40 and the 3rd
42 be magnetic valve, and the release of heat-conducting medium, institute can be quickly controlled by the first pressure regulator 40 and the 3rd pressure regulator 42
The second pressure regulator 42 is stated for screw valve, appropriateness regulation and control decompression.
In cold fusion steam boiler plant, multi-step pressure reduction safety valve is set, and the spacing level of multistage pressure is set, in real time prison
The current pressure and temperature of heat-conducting medium in control boiler, when pressure reaches setting limit level, then classification is opened depressurize step by step
Safety valve, is rapidly discharged to the heat-conducting medium in boiler, and according to current pressure values, controls the unlatching of pressure regulator
Number, fast and effeciently discharges heat-conducting medium, it is to avoid heat-conducting medium boosting is too fast, the blast of boiler is caused, to steam boiler
Safe handling is monitored.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of cold fusion steam boiler plant, it is characterised in that：Including boiler, heat-generating pipe, sensor and multi-step pressure reduction safety
Valve, wherein, heat-generating pipe is built in boiler, and heat-conducting medium is full of in the periphery of the heat-generating pipe, wherein, sensor is built in pot
In stove, including temperature sensor and pressure sensor, the multi-step pressure reduction safety valve is connected with boiler respectively, for discharging pot
Heat-conducting medium in stove, if the temperature or pressure in the boiler of Sensor monitoring are beyond setting limit value, passes through pressure regulator
Classification release heat-conducting medium, to gradually reduce the temperature or pressure in boiler, the heat-conducting medium of regulation output proper temperature is carried out
Generate electricity.
2. cold fusion steam boiler plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The multi-step pressure reduction safety valve includes
At least three, including the first pressure regulator, the second pressure regulator and the 3rd pressure regulator, three-level pressure limit is set respectively
Position level：The spacing level of first pressure, the spacing level of second pressure and the 3rd spacing level of pressure, if current boiler pressure reaches first pressure
During spacing level, then the first pressure regulator is opened；Limited if current boiler pressure exceedes the spacing level of first pressure less than second pressure
During the level of position, then the second pressure regulator is opened simultaneously；If current boiler pressure exceedes the spacing level of second pressure and is less than the 3rd pressure
During spacing level, then the 3rd pressure regulator is opened simultaneously, by the heat-conducting medium quick release in steam boiler, reduce the pressure of boiler
Power；If conversely, when current boiler pressure is dropped under the spacing level of pressure at different levels, closing corresponding pressure regulator.
3. cold fusion steam boiler plant according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The spacing level of first pressure is
1MP, the spacing level of second pressure is 1.5-2MP, and the spacing level of the 3rd pressure is 3MP.
4. cold fusion steam boiler plant according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The pressure regulator is magnetic valve
Or screw valve.
5. cold fusion steam boiler plant according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：First pressure regulator and
Three pressure regulators are magnetic valve, and second pressure regulator is screw valve.
6. cold fusion steam boiler plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The heat-generating pipe generates heat for cold fusion
Pipe, its μ particle generators, D-atom passage and exciting electrode for including outer tube and being axially disposed in outer tube；It is described to swash
Generating pole has some right, and each pair exciting electrode includes a positive electrode and a negative electrode, is passed through by D-atom passage former containing deuterium
The reaction raw materials of son, μ particle generators produce μ particles, are discharged between the positive electrode and negative electrode of exciting electrode, in region of discharge
Domain, when μ particles attract D-atom quick close and collide, produces cold fusion reaction and discharges heat.
7. cold fusion steam boiler plant according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The cold fusion heat-generating pipe is mutually put down
Capable and spaced setting.
8. cold fusion steam boiler plant according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The D-atom passage has multiple,
It is arranged at the surrounding of μ particle generators；Each D-atom passage is correspondingly arranged at least one pair of exciting electrode, the exciting electrode
Positive electrode and negative electrode are respectively arranged at the both sides external of D-atom passage, and the exciting electrode is high-frequency electrode.
9. cold fusion steam boiler plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sensor includes boiler jacket
Temperature sensor, boiler intracavity temperature sensor, steam pressure sensor and boiler pressure sensor, are examined by temperature sensor
The temperature of boiler jacket and inner chamber is surveyed, the steam of heat-conducting medium generation and the pressure value of hydraulic pressure, prison are detected by pressure sensor
Control the heating and heat conducting process of steam boiler.
10. cold fusion steam boiler plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The heat-conducting medium is water or liquid
State metal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720163150.3U CN206505726U (en) | 2017-02-22 | 2017-02-22 | A kind of cold fusion steam boiler plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720163150.3U CN206505726U (en) | 2017-02-22 | 2017-02-22 | A kind of cold fusion steam boiler plant |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206505726U true CN206505726U (en) | 2017-09-19 |
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ID=59840302
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720163150.3U Active CN206505726U (en) | 2017-02-22 | 2017-02-22 | A kind of cold fusion steam boiler plant |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN206505726U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111013491A (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2020-04-17 | 中国工程物理研究院材料研究所 | micro-Pascal water vapor generator and application thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-02-22 CN CN201720163150.3U patent/CN206505726U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111013491A (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2020-04-17 | 中国工程物理研究院材料研究所 | micro-Pascal water vapor generator and application thereof |
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