CN206505338U - A kind of grain information monitoring system being battery powered - Google Patents
A kind of grain information monitoring system being battery powered Download PDFInfo
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- CN206505338U CN206505338U CN201720229250.1U CN201720229250U CN206505338U CN 206505338 U CN206505338 U CN 206505338U CN 201720229250 U CN201720229250 U CN 201720229250U CN 206505338 U CN206505338 U CN 206505338U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of grain information monitoring system being battery powered, including：Host computer, built-in grain condition analysis software；Measurement and control host computer, is communicated to connect with the host computer；Some observing and controlling extension sets, it is respectively arranged at outside each silo of grain depot or inside silo, it is powered using one-shot battery, inside sets control circuit board and the wireless module communicated to connect with control circuit board, observing and controlling extension set passes through the wireless module and measurement and control host computer formation wireless communication connection；If solid food temperature measurement module, if including some cable for measuring temperature and the dry temperature sensor that is arranged on cable for measuring temperature, form the measurement to cereal temperature in silo；Some temperature and humidity measurement modules, are communicated to connect with the observing and controlling extension set control circuit board respectively.The TT＆C system power supply system departs from external influence, independently can voluntarily operate, it is to avoid because the various extraneous factors such as voltage pulsation, power failure, weather, dust cause system can not work or damage.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to grain storage technical field, and in particular to a kind of grain information monitoring system being battery powered.
Background technology
Grain information monitoring system is that the real-time inspection during foodstuff preservation to grain end of love is realized using modern electronic technology
Survey, detection data are analyzed and predicted, to abnormal grain feelings proposition treatment advice and the appliance arrangement controlled etc..It can
To be that science and safe grain storage provide technology and ensured and scientific basis.
Grain information monitoring system can be divided into again by systemic-function：The detection of grain feelings, grain condition analysis and grain feelings control three parts.Grain
Feelings detection is to the basic inspection of temperature, relative humidity and atmospheric temperature, relative humidity etc. in grain heap temperature during foodstuff preservation, storehouse
Survey the record of Parameters variation.Grain feelings detection process is the epidemic disaster situation of change in the grain heap that grain feelings sensor is sensed,
By in the reflection such as observing and controlling extension set, measurement and control host computer to the computer of master control computer room, alloing storehouse custodial staff to observe at any time
Grain end of love in grain heap, to take corresponding treatment measures in time, it is ensured that the safety of grain storage.
Wherein, the observing and controlling extension set circulated in the market is using 2 kinds of power supply modes, and one is that power supply is powered, and two be solar energy
Plus it is rechargeable battery powered.
Power supply the problem of existing of powering is that observing and controlling extension set is easily influenceed by voltage pulsation, and observing and controlling is easily caused during thunderstorm weather
Extension set and whole sensor network are damaged；And grain situation can not be detected when having a power failure.
Solar powered is easily to be influenceed by weather and dust the problem of exist, and weather is chronically at and overcast and rainy can led
Cause the electricity shortage of observing and controlling extension set and can not work；When going out to be put in storage due to the grain of grain depot, dust is especially more, the easy quilt of solar panels
Covering, causes solar panels gradually to reduce charge capacity, ultimately results in observing and controlling extension set undercharge and can not work.
For grain information monitoring system, the current country is primarily present following patent document：
Chinese patent Authorization Notice No.：CN205353824U, discloses a kind of wireless digital grain information monitoring system, including：
Multiple substations in warehouse, each substation includes being used for gathering the detection means of ambient parameter, substation number in warehouse in real time
The parameter of detection is sent to substation controller by transmission module and substation controller, detection means；For controlling external equipment to work
Substation controller, interactive mode is connected with substation digital transmission module for it；At least one master station in warehouse, master station includes master station
Digital transmission module and total station control, master station are communicated by master station's digital transmission module, substation digital transmission module and substation；User terminal, with
Master station carries out data transmission.Radio fest and control system of the present utility model is realized to being stored in grain in warehouse, in warehouse space
And the index such as environment temperature, humidity is detected, and the foundation for judging whether grain in warehouse is in normal condition is provided, realized
To the remote monitoring of data, facilitate the use of warehousing management personnel.However, the grain information monitoring system mentioned by the patent, simply
The index such as temperature, humidity in silo is detected, judged, the power supply body of observing and controlling extension set substation controller in other words is not referred to
System.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of grain information monitoring, to solve observing and controlling point in existing grain information monitoring system
The problem of machine power supply instability or electricity shortage.
To achieve the above object, a kind of grain information monitoring system being battery powered provided by the utility model, the survey
Control system power supply system and depart from external influence, independently can voluntarily operate, it is to avoid because voltage pulsation, power failure, weather, dust
Cause system can not work or damage etc. various extraneous factors.
Specifically, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is：
A kind of grain information monitoring system being battery powered, for the observing and controlling to grain situation in each silo of grain depot, including：On
Position machine, it is built-in to be used to be shown grain feelings data, check and to the grain condition analysis software of thermometric earth fault progress emergency processing；
Measurement and control host computer, is communicated to connect with the host computer；Some observing and controlling extension sets, are respectively arranged at outside each silo of grain depot or in silo
Portion, is powered using one-shot battery, inside set control circuit board and be arranged on control circuit board and with control circuit board communications
The wireless module of connection, observing and controlling extension set passes through the wireless module and measurement and control host computer formation wireless communication connection；If solid food temperature
Measurement module, if including some cable for measuring temperature and the dry temperature sensor that is arranged at intervals on every cable for measuring temperature, thermometric electricity
Cable one end is communicated to connect by communication cable and the observing and controlling extension set control circuit board, and the other end vertically inserts the grain
Inside grain heap in each silo in storehouse, cable for measuring temperature length is corresponding with grain heap depth in silo, is formed to cereal temperature in silo
Measurement；Some temperature and humidity measurement modules, the correspondence silo, are communicated to connect with the observing and controlling extension set control circuit board respectively,
Temperature Humidity Sensor outside the storehouse outside silo is arranged at including at least one, the measurement to humiture outside silo, collection is formed；
Also include Temperature Humidity Sensor in some storehouses being respectively arranged inside silo, form the measurement to silo inside humiture；Survey
Control extension set wireless module receives the wireless communication signal that measurement and control host computer is sent, and wireless module communication wakes up control circuit board, control
Wiring board drives grain temperature measurement module and temperature and humidity measurement module respectively, forms the measurement to humiture inside and outside grain temperature and silo；
The measurement data of measurement and control host computer collection observing and controlling extension set is uploaded to host computer, and host computer is analyzed by grain condition analysis software.
Further, in addition to a hand-held set, which is provided be connected with the cable for measuring temperature wire communication binding post, with
In the storehouse outside Temperature Humidity Sensor or storehouse the humiture interface of Temperature Humidity Sensor wire communication connection and with it is described upper
What machine wire communication was connected is used for the data line interface of data transfer and charging, and front is provided with display screen and guidance panel；It is described
Hand-held set and corresponding observing and controlling extension set radio communication, send wireless communication signal to observing and controlling extension set wireless module, wireless module communication
Control circuit board is waken up, the wake-up to corresponding observing and controlling extension set is formed.
In addition, being serially connected with a resistance on the cable for measuring temperature signal wire.
Separately have, in addition to some observing and controlling handsets, respectively with the observing and controlling extension set control circuit board wireless communication connection, respectively
Including gas concentration measurement module and Ventilation Control module；The observing and controlling extension set control circuit board is single-chip microcomputer；The humiture
Measurement module and the observing and controlling handset wireless communication connection, and it is wireless by observing and controlling handset and the observing and controlling extension set control circuit board
Communication connection.
Again, Temperature Humidity Sensor in a storehouse is set in each silo.
Further, one-shot battery is selected from but not limited in the one or more silos of observing and controlling extension set correspondence, the observing and controlling extension set
One kind in lithium thionyl chloride cell, graphene battery, fuel cell.
And, the multiple observing and controlling extension sets of silo correspondence；Can transistroute each other between observing and controlling extension set.
In addition, the communication cable being connected with the observing and controlling extension set includes bus and some branch lines being connected with bus, it is each to survey
The quantity for controlling extension set connection bus is 1~5, and every bus connects some branch lines, and the branch line is shaped as annular or bar shaped,
Some cable for measuring temperature circumferentially or along leg length direction interval are connected on branch line along branch line respectively.
Again, it is wire communication connection or wireless communication connection between the measurement and control host computer and host computer；Measurement and control host computer passes through
Data wire and host computer form wired communication connection, measurement and control host computer built-in rechargeable battery, and host computer is by data wire to observing and controlling master
Machine rechargeable battery charges.
Separately have, the measurement and control host computer by Wifi or netting twine directly with webpage version grain information monitoring software or grain information monitoring APP
Connection, and charged by charger.
The utility model method has the following advantages that：
Observing and controlling extension set is led to by wireless module and measurement and control host computer formation wireless communication connection, wireless module with control circuit board
Letter connection, grain temperature measurement module and temperature and humidity measurement module are communicated to connect with control circuit board respectively, observing and controlling extension set control circuit
Plate is in the resting state of low-power consumption usually, and only wireless module is in the working condition of low-power consumption, is receiving measurement and control host computer
Wireless communication signal after, wireless module just wakes up control circuit board, and then passes through control circuit board and wake up grain temperature measurement module
With all elements such as temperature and humidity measurement module, into working condition, the power consumption of observing and controlling extension set greatly reduces with this programme；
Powered, can be allowed using the long-life disposable battery of Large Copacity (preferably lithium thionyl chloride cell) in observing and controlling extension set
Observing and controlling extension set can continuously be worked 5~8 years with disposable battery, and power consumption is less than working condition 3 to battery in the dormant state
~4 orders of magnitude.After battery is finished electricity, battery is changed, cost is low, and observing and controlling effect is good so that the TT＆C system
Power supply system departs from external influence, independently can voluntarily operate, it is to avoid because voltage pulsation, power failure, weather, dust etc. are various
Extraneous factor causes system can not work or damage；
10 to 20 times faster than the wireless system of other producers to the picking rate of grain temperature of the TT＆C system；
Measurement and control host computer support daily, weekly, monthly timing automatic collection, settable 5 automatic data collection rules.Per minor tick
It should be greater than 1 hour, otherwise may the data of covering above.Measurement and control host computer can preserve 60 storehouses of 990 capacity, by one time a day
Grain feelings data more than one month.The data of collection can be opened in host computer (preferably PC), and be started after grain condition analysis software
It is automatic to upload.
There is rechargeable battery to power in measurement and control host computer, PC can charge when working to battery.If there is provided adopted automatically
Collection, measurement and control host computer battery can be supported more than 30 days；
Measurement and control host computer can work in the case of without host computer, even be connected to the Net by wireless wifi or netting twine.User can
Data are directly operated and checked on webpage or APP, and instruction is directly assigned by the grain information monitoring software or app of webpage version.Directly
When connecting to the Net in succession, in the case that no host computer is powered, it can be charged with charger for mobile phone.
According to the size of silo volume, observing and controlling extension set quantity of arranging in pairs or groups, the one or more silos of observing and controlling extension set correspondence, or
One multiple observing and controlling extension set of silo correspondence of person, degree of flexibility is high.
TT＆C system is to times of collection and cumulative operation time, and there are note the number of times that is waken up of extension set and available machine time
Record, is checked for maintenance.Battery electric quantity can at any time be gathered and checked, there is voltage instruction on each icon.Battery is disposable, but
It can easily change, must be handled in time when battery icon reddens or flashes after being finished；
Grain condition analysis software has 4 kinds of browsing modes to grain temperature data：One is to observe general status by storehouse birds-eye view；Two
It is that can be exchanged into list to check；Three be the temperature value that each sensor is observed by the three-dimensional data and color dot in single warehouse；Four
It is that grain feelings temperature change, the problem of analysis there may be and reason are observed by oscillogram；
Grain condition analysis software can realize that three-dimensional colour temperature is shown to the data in each warehouse, and red represents temperature drift, green
Represent that temperature is relatively low, yellow is moderate.Thermometric point failure is represented when there is blueness, short circuit, open circuit are can see during data display
With three kinds of failures of convert failed.There is provided convenient for maintenance, ensure normal work；
Single group cable for measuring temperature or indivedual temperature measuring points break down, and grain condition analysis software can calculate periphery survey with emergency processing
The average value of warm spot temperature, is used as the temperature of the trouble point；
One observing and controlling extension set can correspond to one or more silos, according to silo differences in shape, and branch line design is in strip or ring
Shape, some cable for measuring temperature can be laid by coordinating on bus and the design of branch line, every branch line, each observing and controlling extension set connection bus
Quantity is 1~5, and every bus connects some branch lines, and the branch line is shaped as annular or bar shaped, effectively lifting grain temperature measurement
Precision and measuring speed；
Set hand-held set to substitute measurement and control host computer and carry out radio communication with observing and controlling extension set, form the wake-up to observing and controlling extension set, side
Just observing and controlling personnel carry out observing and controlling to grain temperature and humiture whenever and wherever possible, lift flexibility；
Observing and controlling handset is set up, the measurement to gas concentrations such as hydrogen phosphide, carbon dioxide, oxygen is realized, and realize to silo
The control of interior ventilation situation, increases data diversity, preferably realizes the observing and controlling to grain feelings；
Silo is inside and outside to set Temperature Humidity Sensor, is easy to monitor humiture situation in time.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation for the grain information monitoring system being battery powered provided by the utility model.
Fig. 2 is surveyed to be replaced in a kind of grain information monitoring system being battery powered provided by the utility model using hand-held set
Control the hand-held set structural representation of main frame.
Fig. 3 is an observing and controlling extension set correspondence in a kind of grain information monitoring system being battery powered provided by the utility model
One silo and branch line are shaped as the structural representation of bar shaped.
Fig. 4 is an observing and controlling extension set correspondence in a kind of grain information monitoring system being battery powered provided by the utility model
Multiple silos and branch line are shaped as the structural representation of bar shaped.
Fig. 5 is an observing and controlling extension set correspondence in a kind of grain information monitoring system being battery powered provided by the utility model
Multiple silos and branch line are shaped as the structural representation of annular.
Fig. 6 is an observing and controlling extension set correspondence in a kind of grain information monitoring system being battery powered provided by the utility model
One silo and branch line are shaped as the structural representation of annular.
In figure, solid line represents wire communication, and dotted line represents wireless communication, and measurement and control host computer can be communicated by an observing and controlling extension set
Another observing and controlling extension set.
Embodiment
A kind of grain information monitoring system being battery powered provided by the utility model, overall performance index and technical requirements
It is as follows：
Overall performance index：
1st, observing and controlling extension set communication distance：>=500 meters (open ground >=2000 meter)
2nd, system communication distance：>=5000m
3rd, most 10 grades of the route of observing and controlling extension set.
4th, observing and controlling extension set maximum quantity：255 (＜ 100 when, communication efficiency highest)
5th, separate unit observing and controlling extension set temperature measuring point：≤ 990 temperature measuring points (each terminal≤330 temperature measuring points, single group cable≤63
Individual temperature measuring point)
6th, observing and controlling extension set battery life：Gather 1 time, can continuously work 5 years by daily；It is replaceable after battery has been used.
7th, detection range, error, precision
Technical requirements：
1st, cable for measuring temperature requirement：Left and right, must connect 1 80 on signal wire at every 20~40CM of cable for measuring temperature head
~120 Ω resistance；Communication branch line and bus need not add resistance.
2nd, communication cable length is maximum up to 100 meters, includes point bus and a leg length；Cable for measuring temperature can also have 10 meters
Length；Communication cable (bus, branch line) and the length of cable for measuring temperature it is best≤100 meters.
3rd, connection≤15 meter of Temperature Humidity Sensor, are defaulted as 3 meters；Data acquisition time about 1 second.
Following examples are used to illustrate the utility model, but are not limited to scope of the present utility model.
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 3~6, the grain information monitoring system provided in the utility model one embodiment, including：Host computer
1, it is built-in to be used to be shown grain feelings data, check and the grain condition analysis software of emergency processing is carried out (not to thermometric earth fault
Diagram)；Measurement and control host computer 2, is communicated to connect with the host computer 1；Some observing and controlling extension sets 3, are respectively arranged at outside each silo 100 of grain depot
Inside portion or silo 100, it is powered using one-shot battery, inside sets control circuit board (not shown) and be arranged at control circuit board
Wireless module (not shown) that is upper and being communicated to connect with control circuit board, observing and controlling extension set 3 passes through the wireless module and the observing and controlling
The formation wireless communication connection of main frame 2；If solid food temperature measurement module 4, including some cable for measuring temperature 41 and it is arranged at intervals at every
If the dry temperature sensor 42 on cable for measuring temperature 41, one end of cable for measuring temperature 41 is controlled by communication cable 43 with the observing and controlling extension set 3
Wiring board communication connection processed, the other end is vertically inserted inside the grain heap in each silo 100 of the grain depot, cable for measuring temperature 41
Length is corresponding with grain heap depth in silo 100, forms the measurement to cereal temperature in silo 100；Some temperature and humidity measurement moulds
Block 5, the correspondence silo 100, is communicated to connect with the control circuit board of observing and controlling extension set 3 respectively, including at least one is arranged at
Temperature Humidity Sensor (not shown) outside storehouse outside silo, forms the measurement to humiture outside silo, collection；Also include some
Temperature Humidity Sensor in the storehouse inside silo (not shown) is respectively arranged at, the measurement to silo inside humiture is formed；Observing and controlling
The wireless module of extension set 3 receives the wireless communication signal that measurement and control host computer 2 is sent, and wireless module communication wakes up control circuit board, control
Wiring board drives grain temperature measurement module 4 and temperature and humidity measurement module 5 respectively, forms the survey to humiture inside and outside grain temperature and silo
Amount；The measurement data of the collection observing and controlling of measurement and control host computer 2 extension set 3 is uploaded to host computer 1, and host computer 1 is carried out by grain condition analysis software
Analysis.
The control circuit board of observing and controlling extension set 3 is single-chip microcomputer；It can be transistroute between observing and controlling extension set 3.
In addition, being serially connected with a resistance (not shown) on the signal wire of cable for measuring temperature 41.
Preferably, it is connected in series with one on the cable for measuring temperature signal wire at the 20~40cm of head of cable for measuring temperature 41
80~120 Ω resistance.
The access purpose of the resistance is anti-interference, in the case where cable for measuring temperature quantity is few, also may be selected not accessing the electricity
Resistance.
In addition, being wire communication connection or wireless communication connection between the measurement and control host computer 2 and host computer 1；Measurement and control host computer 2 is led to
Cross data wire 21 and form wired communication connection with host computer 1, the built-in rechargeable battery of measurement and control host computer 2 (not shown), host computer 1 passes through
Data wire 21 charges to measurement and control host computer rechargeable battery.
Again, Temperature Humidity Sensor in a storehouse is set in each silo 100.
Further, one-shot battery is selected from but not limited in the one or more silos 100 of the correspondence of observing and controlling extension set 3, observing and controlling extension set
One kind in lithium thionyl chloride cell, graphene battery, fuel cell.
If there is the more preferable one-shot battery of performance, then replaceable existing lithium thionyl chloride cell, graphene battery, combustion
Expect battery.
Wherein, the battery of observing and controlling extension set 3 is preferably lithium thionyl chloride cell or other alternative batteries；Wireless module is
Si4463 wireless modules, Si4432 wireless modules, NRF905 wireless modules or NRF9E5 wireless modules, preferably Si4463 is wireless mould
Block；The temperature sensor is DS18B20 sensors；Certainly, to be not limited to Si4463 wireless modules, Si4432 wireless for wireless module
Module, NRF905 wireless modules or NRF9E5 wireless modules, when there is the more superior wireless module of performance, can use other nothings
Wire module is substituted.
Each temperature sensor is a temperature measuring point.
Wherein, the preferred Si4463 wireless modules of the wireless module of observing and controlling extension set 3, emission effciency is high, and long transmission distance, communication can
Lean on, it is easy to use.Si4463 wireless modules improve emission effciency and receiving sensitivity using transceiver channel independent translation technology.
Compared with Si4432 wireless modules, NRF905 wireless modules and NRF9E5 wireless modules, Si4463 wireless modules make radio communication
No longer it is power and apart from awkward selection.
Embodiment 2
Referring to Fig. 1, in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the TT＆C system also includes some observing and controlling handsets
7, respectively with the control circuit board wireless communication connection of observing and controlling extension set 3, respectively including gas concentration measurement module 71 and ventilation
Also wire communication is connected with other specification measurement module 73 and other control modules respectively in control module 72, the observing and controlling handset
74, remaining be the same as Example 1.
Embodiment 3
Referring to Fig. 2, in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, replaced in the TT＆C system using hand-held set 6
Measurement and control host computer 2, which is provided with humiture in the binding post 61 being connected with the wire communication of cable for measuring temperature 43 and the storehouse and passes
Temperature Humidity Sensor wire communication is connected outside sensor or storehouse humiture interface 62 and be connected with the wire communication of host computer 1
Be used for data transfer and charging data line interface 63, front be provided with display screen 64 and guidance panel 65；
Moreover, every observing and controlling extension set 3 has corresponding numbering, hand-held set 6 is according to the numbering of different observing and controlling extension sets 3 to observing and controlling point
Machine 3 sets corresponding encoded respectively, and the hand-held set 6 selects corresponding observing and controlling extension set 3 by corresponding encoded, and sends wireless telecommunications letter
Number to the corresponding wireless module of observing and controlling extension set 3, radio communication is carried out with observing and controlling extension set 3, wireless module communication wakes up control circuit board,
Form the wake-up to corresponding observing and controlling extension set 3, remaining be the same as Example 1.
Embodiment 4
Referring to Fig. 3, in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, one silo 100 of correspondence of observing and controlling extension set 3,
The communication cable 43 being connected with the observing and controlling extension set 3 includes bus 431 and some branch lines 432 being connected with bus 431, each to survey
The quantity for controlling the connection bus 431 of extension set 3 is 1~5, is 2 in the present embodiment, every bus 431 connects the quantity of branch line 432
It it is in this embodiment 5, the branch line 432 is shaped as bar shaped, and some cable for measuring temperature 41 are respectively along the length direction interval of branch line 432
It is connected on branch line 432, remaining be the same as Example 1.
Embodiment 5
Referring to Fig. 4, in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the multiple silos 100 of the correspondence of observing and controlling extension set 3,
The communication cable 43 being connected with the observing and controlling extension set 3 includes bus 431 and some branch lines 432 being connected with bus 431, each to survey
The quantity for controlling the connection bus 431 of extension set 3 is 1~5, is 5 in the present embodiment, every bus 431 connects the quantity of branch line 432
It it is in this embodiment 4, the branch line 432 is shaped as bar shaped, and some cable for measuring temperature 41 are respectively along the length direction interval of branch line 432
It is connected on branch line 432, remaining be the same as Example 1.
Embodiment 6
Referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the multiple silos of the correspondence of observing and controlling extension set 3
100, the communication cable 43 being connected with the observing and controlling extension set 3 includes bus 431 and some branch lines 432 being connected with bus 431, often
The quantity of the individual connection of observing and controlling extension set 3 bus 431 is 1~5, is 5 in the present embodiment, every bus 431 connects branch line 432
Quantity is 1 in this embodiment, and the branch line 432 is shaped as annular, some cable for measuring temperature 41 respectively along branch line 432 it is circumferential to
Every being connected on branch line 432, remaining be the same as Example 1.
Embodiment 7
Referring to Fig. 6, in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, one silo 100 of correspondence of observing and controlling extension set 3,
The communication cable 43 being connected with the observing and controlling extension set 3 includes bus 431 and some branch lines 432 being connected with bus 431, each to survey
The quantity for controlling the connection bus 431 of extension set 3 is 1~5, is 1 in the present embodiment, every bus 431 connects the quantity of branch line 432
It is 1 in this embodiment, the branch line 432 is shaped as annular, some cable for measuring temperature 41 connect along branch line 432 is circumferential to interval respectively
It is connected on branch line 432, remaining be the same as Example 1.
Embodiment 8
In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the multiple observing and controlling extension sets 3 of the correspondence of silo 100；Observing and controlling extension set 3
Between can transistroute, remaining be the same as Example 1 each other.
Embodiment 9
In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, in the case of without host computer 1, the measurement and control host computer 2 passes through
Wifi or netting twine are directly connected with webpage version grain information monitoring software or grain information monitoring APP, and user can directly grasp on webpage or APP
Make and check data, instruction is directly assigned by the grain information monitoring software or grain information monitoring app of webpage version.Measurement and control host computer 2 is direct
When company connects to the Net, in the case that no host computer is powered, it can be charged with charger for mobile phone.
Although above having made detailed description to the utility model with generality explanation and specific embodiment,
On the basis of the utility model, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this is apparent to those skilled in the art
's.Therefore, the these modifications or improvements on the basis of without departing from the utility model spirit, belonging to the utility model will
Seek the scope of protection.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of grain information monitoring system being battery powered, for the observing and controlling to grain situation in each silo of grain depot, its feature exists
In, including：
Host computer, it is built-in to be used to be shown grain feelings data, check and to the grain mutual affection of thermometric earth fault progress emergency processing
Analyse software；
Measurement and control host computer, is communicated to connect with the host computer；
Some observing and controlling extension sets, are respectively arranged at outside each silo of grain depot or inside silo, are powered, inside set using one-shot battery
Control circuit board and the wireless module for being arranged on control circuit board and being communicated to connect with control circuit board, observing and controlling extension set pass through this
Wireless module and measurement and control host computer formation wireless communication connection；
If solid food temperature measurement module, including some cable for measuring temperature and some temperature for being arranged at intervals on every cable for measuring temperature are passed
Sensor, cable for measuring temperature one end is communicated to connect by communication cable and the observing and controlling extension set control circuit board, the vertical side in other end edge
To the inside of the grain heap inserted in each silo of grain depot, cable for measuring temperature length is corresponding with grain heap depth in silo, is formed to grain
The measurement of cereal temperature in storehouse；
Some temperature and humidity measurement modules, the correspondence silo, are communicated to connect with the observing and controlling extension set control circuit board respectively, including
At least one is arranged at Temperature Humidity Sensor outside the storehouse outside silo, forms the measurement to humiture outside silo, collection；Also wrap
Temperature Humidity Sensor in some storehouses being respectively arranged inside silo is included, the measurement to silo inside humiture is formed；
Observing and controlling extension set wireless module receives the wireless communication signal that measurement and control host computer is sent, and wireless module communication wakes up control circuit
Plate, control circuit board drives grain temperature measurement module and temperature and humidity measurement module respectively, is formed to humiture inside and outside grain temperature and silo
Measurement；
The measurement data of measurement and control host computer collection observing and controlling extension set is uploaded to host computer, and host computer is divided by grain condition analysis software
Analysis.
2. a kind of grain information monitoring system being battery powered according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also hand-held including one
Machine, which is provided be connected with the cable for measuring temperature wire communication binding post, with outside Temperature Humidity Sensor or storehouse in the storehouse
The humiture interface of Temperature Humidity Sensor wire communication connection and the data that are used for being connected with the host computer wire communication are passed
Defeated and charging data line interface, front is provided with display screen and guidance panel；The hand-held set and corresponding observing and controlling extension set channel radio
Letter, sends wireless communication signal to observing and controlling extension set wireless module, wireless module communication wakes up control circuit board, is formed to corresponding survey
Control the wake-up of extension set.
3. a kind of grain information monitoring system being battery powered according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the thermometric
A resistance is serially connected with cable signal line.
4. a kind of grain information monitoring system being battery powered according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also surveyed including some
Handset is controlled, respectively with the observing and controlling extension set control circuit board wireless communication connection, respectively including gas concentration measurement module and logical
Wind control module；The observing and controlling extension set control circuit board is single-chip microcomputer；The temperature and humidity measurement module and the observing and controlling handset without
Line is communicated to connect, and passes through observing and controlling handset and the observing and controlling extension set control circuit board wireless communication connection.
5. a kind of grain information monitoring system being battery powered according to claim 1, it is characterised in that set in each silo
Put Temperature Humidity Sensor in a storehouse.
6. a kind of grain information monitoring system being battery powered according to claim 1 or 4 a, it is characterised in that observing and controlling
One-shot battery is selected from, but not limited to, lithium thionyl chloride cell, graphite in the one or more silos of extension set correspondence, the observing and controlling extension set
One kind in alkene battery, fuel cell.
7. a kind of grain information monitoring system being battery powered according to claim 6, it is characterised in that a silo correspondence
Multiple observing and controlling extension sets；Can transistroute each other between observing and controlling extension set.
8. a kind of grain information monitoring system being battery powered according to claim 1, it is characterised in that with the observing and controlling point
The communication cable of machine connection includes bus and some branch lines being connected with bus, and the quantity of each observing and controlling extension set connection bus is 1
~5, every bus connects some branch lines, and the branch line is shaped as annular or bar shaped, and some cable for measuring temperature are respectively along branch line
Circumferentially or it is connected to along leg length direction interval on branch line.
9. a kind of grain information monitoring system being battery powered according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the measurement and control host computer
It is connected or wireless communication connection for wire communication between host computer；Measurement and control host computer passes through data wire and host computer formation cable modem
Letter connection, measurement and control host computer built-in rechargeable battery, host computer is charged by data wire to measurement and control host computer rechargeable battery.
10. a kind of grain information monitoring system being battery powered according to claim 1 or 9, it is characterised in that the observing and controlling
Main frame is directly connected by Wifi or netting twine with webpage version grain information monitoring software or grain information monitoring APP, and is carried out by charger
Charging.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107991001A (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2018-05-04 | 郑州华粮科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent grain information monitoring supervisory systems and its application method |
| CN108040622A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-05-18 | 天津市明伦电子技术股份公司 | Grain storehouse cooling ventilated control system and its method |
| CN108845847A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-11-20 | 山东浪潮通软信息科技有限公司 | A kind of method and device showing measurement data |
| CN109084841A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2018-12-25 | 成都比斯特科技有限责任公司 | Multi-parameter grain inspection system |
| CN109596172A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-04-09 | 江苏科技大学 | A kind of warm and humid monitoring unit of silo and its implementation |
| CN110865633A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-03-06 | 国网湖北省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | Detection system and detection method for integrated measurement and control host of transformer substation |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108040622A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-05-18 | 天津市明伦电子技术股份公司 | Grain storehouse cooling ventilated control system and its method |
| CN107991001A (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2018-05-04 | 郑州华粮科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent grain information monitoring supervisory systems and its application method |
| CN108845847A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-11-20 | 山东浪潮通软信息科技有限公司 | A kind of method and device showing measurement data |
| CN109084841A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2018-12-25 | 成都比斯特科技有限责任公司 | Multi-parameter grain inspection system |
| CN109596172A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-04-09 | 江苏科技大学 | A kind of warm and humid monitoring unit of silo and its implementation |
| CN109596172B (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2020-12-15 | 江苏科技大学 | Granary temperature and humidity monitoring unit and implementation method thereof |
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