CN206504980U - Apparatus for measuring dust concentration - Google Patents

Apparatus for measuring dust concentration Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206504980U
CN206504980U CN201720152081.6U CN201720152081U CN206504980U CN 206504980 U CN206504980 U CN 206504980U CN 201720152081 U CN201720152081 U CN 201720152081U CN 206504980 U CN206504980 U CN 206504980U
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China
Prior art keywords
dust
cavity
measuring
sampling
dust concentration
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CN201720152081.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴军
丁国正
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changshou City Shun Shun Instrument And Meter Co Ltd
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Changshou City Shun Shun Instrument And Meter Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720152081.6U priority Critical patent/CN206504980U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of apparatus for measuring dust concentration, including dust cavity, the sampling cavity for gathering dust connected with dust cavity, the sampling pipe in sampling cavity, the blower fan connected with dust cavity, the laser tube for irradiating blower fan in sampling pipe, the support member between sampling pipe and sampling cavity, the measuring mechanism that dust concentration is measured located at being used between cavity and blower fan of sampling connected with dust cavity.Shunk along opposite direction taper and form dust inlet and dust outlet respectively in the two ends of sampling cavity;Sampling pipe shrinks away from one end of dust cavity along the direction taper away from dust cavity;Measuring mechanism is located above the light path that laser tube irradiates.A kind of apparatus for measuring dust concentration of the utility model, has prevented the interference of white light in environment substantially, and the dust concentration in environment accurately can be measured.

Description

Apparatus for measuring dust concentration
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of apparatus for measuring dust concentration.
Background technology
Dust refers to the aerial solia particle that suspends.Traditionally there are many titles, such as dust, dust, cigarette to dust Dirt, mine dust, sand dust, powder etc..In live and work, industrial dust is the natural enemy of human health, is to induce a variety of diseases Main cause.Dust concentration in workshop is too high or even can also set off an explosion.
Therefore the accurate detection to dust concentration can prevent the generation of these contingencies.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of apparatus for measuring dust concentration, can substantially prevent white light in environment Interference, is accurately measured the dust concentration in environment.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of apparatus for measuring dust concentration, including:
Dust cavity;
The sampling cavity for being used to gather dust connected with the dust cavity;The two ends of the sampling cavity are along opposite Direction taper is shunk and forms dust inlet and dust outlet respectively;
Sampling pipe in the sampling cavity, the sampling pipe is away from one end of the dust cavity along away from described The direction taper of dust cavity is shunk;
The blower fan connected with the dust cavity;
Being used in the sampling pipe irradiates the laser tube of the blower fan;
Support member between the sampling pipe and the sampling cavity;
Being used between the sampling cavity and the blower fan connected with the dust cavity measures dust concentration Measuring mechanism;The measuring mechanism is located above the light path that the laser tube irradiates.
Preferably, the sampling pipe is received close to one end of the dust cavity along the direction taper close to the dust cavity Contract to form light path outlet.
Preferably, the measuring mechanism include light intensity sensor, photoelectric conversion unit, for the light intensity sensor and The photoelectric conversion unit carries out housing of the shading sealedly above the dust cavity.
Led it is highly preferred that the measuring mechanism also includes being located at being used in the dust cavity for the light intensity sensor The light pipe of light.
It is highly preferred that the apparatus for measuring dust concentration with the photoelectric conversion unit circuit also including being connected for showing Show the control panel of measured value.
Preferably, the apparatus for measuring dust concentration also includes being located at being used between the dust cavity and the blower fan That discharges dust in the dust cavity goes out sample cavity, it is described go out sample cavity bottom shrink to be formed provided with taper in the upward direction Taper light shielding part.
It is highly preferred that the dust cavity close to it is described go out sample cavity one end inside be provided with along close to it is described go out sample cavity The taper reflecting part that shrinks of direction taper, the taper reflecting part be provided with it is described go out the light path outgoing that connects of sample cavity Mouthful.
Preferably, the apparatus for measuring dust concentration also include being located in the dust inlet along close to the sampling pipe The extension for shading extended away from one end of the dust cavity, the extension deviates from the powder with the sampling pipe Gap distribution between one end of dirt cavity.
Due to the utilization of above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model has following advantages compared with prior art:This practicality is new A kind of apparatus for measuring dust concentration of type, by setting the two ends for cavity of sampling to be shunk along opposite direction taper and forming powder respectively Dirt entrance and dust outlet, and set sampling pipe to be received away from one end of dust cavity along the direction taper away from dust cavity Contracting;Substantially the interference of white light in environment has been prevented, the dust concentration in environment can accurately have been measured.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the utility model device.
Wherein:1st, dust cavity;2nd, sampling cavity;3rd, dust inlet;4th, dust outlet;5th, sampling pipe;6th, blower fan;7th, swash Light pipe;8th, support member;9th, light path is exported;10th, light intensity sensor;11st, photoelectric conversion unit;12nd, housing;13rd, light pipe;14、 Go out sample cavity;15th, taper light shielding part;16th, taper reflecting part;17th, light path exit portal;18th, extension.
Embodiment
Come to be further elaborated the technical solution of the utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
It is shown in Figure 1, above-mentioned a kind of apparatus for measuring dust concentration, for the dust concentration in measuring environment.
The sampling for being used to gather dust that the apparatus for measuring dust concentration includes dust cavity 1, connected with the dust cavity 1 Cavity 2.The left end of the sampling cavity 2(With reference to Fig. 1, the left in Fig. 1 is left end here)Received along direction taper to the left Contracting, and cylindricality through hole is formed at axle center, the cylindricality through hole is dust inlet 3.The right-hand member of the sampling cavity 2(With reference to Fig. 1, Right in Fig. 1 is right-hand member here)Shunk along direction taper to the right, and form at axle center another cylindricality through hole, Another cylindricality through hole is dust outlet 4.
The dust cavity 1 and sampling cavity 2 use black epoxy material, play the effect of shading.
The apparatus for measuring dust concentration includes the sampling pipe 5 in sampling cavity 2, and the left end of the sampling pipe 5 is along to the left Direction taper pinch confinement, to prevent the white light in external environment condition from entering.
Blower fan 6 that the apparatus for measuring dust concentration includes connect with dust cavity 1, in sampling pipe 5 for irradiating The laser tube 7 of the blower fan 6, the support member 8 between the outer wall of sampling pipe 5 and the sampling inwall of cavity 2.The blower fan 6 is used to pass through Sampling cavity 2 extracts the dust in the external world.The laser tube 7 is used to irradiate infrared light.The hollow out of support member 8 is set, for making dust Into in dust cavity 1.The right-hand member of the sampling pipe 5 is shunk along direction taper to the right, and one cylindricality of formation is led at axle center Hole, the cylindricality through hole is light path outlet 9, and light path outlet 9 is located in dust outlet 4.When blower fan 6 works, go out in the light path A malleation is formed in mouth 9, the light source of dust pollution laser tube 7 is prevented.
The apparatus for measuring dust concentration also includes being located at the edge in dust inlet 3 towards extension at the left end cone angle of sampling pipe 5 Extension 18, the extension 18 is used to further prevent outside white light from entering in sampling cavity 2, and the extension 18 is overall In a ring, gap distribution between the extension 18 and the left end cone angle of sampling pipe 5.
The apparatus for measuring dust concentration also includes the use between sampling cavity 2 and blower fan 6 connected with dust cavity 1 In the measuring mechanism of measurement dust concentration, the measuring mechanism is located at the top for the infrared ray light path that laser tube 7 irradiates.
The measuring mechanism includes the light intensity sensor 10 and the electricity of light intensity sensor 10 for receiving infrared-ray light intensity signal What road was connected is used to convert optical signals into the photoelectric conversion unit 11 of electric signal, for the light intensity sensor 10 and the photoelectricity Converting unit 11 carries out the sealed housing 12 of shading, and the housing 12 uses black epoxy material encapsulation, and the housing 12 is sealed Located at the top of dust cavity 1.Through hole between the housing 12 and dust cavity 1 is elongated hole.The measuring mechanism also includes being used for Amplify the energy amplifying circuit of optical signal.
In order that measurement result is more accurate, the measuring mechanism also includes being located at being used for for light intensity biography in dust cavity 1 The guide-lighting light pipe 13 of sensor 10, the light pipe 13 is vertically distributed in dust cavity 1, the upper end of the light pipe 13 with Elongated hole is connected, and positioned at the underface of light intensity sensor 10, the lower end of the light pipe 13 is located at the infrared ray that laser tube 7 irradiates Lu Zhong.When blower fan 6 works, a malleation is formed between light intensity sensor 10 and the upper end of light pipe 13, dust pollution light is prevented Strong sensor 10.
In order to intuitively show measurement structure, the apparatus for measuring dust concentration also includes connecting with the circuit of photoelectric conversion unit 11 The control panel for being used to show measured value connect.The control for switching and adjusting blower fan 6 and laser tube 7 is set on the control panel Button.
The apparatus for measuring dust concentration also includes discharging in dust cavity 1 located at being used between dust cavity 1 and blower fan 6 Dust goes out sample cavity 14, and this goes out the bottom of sample cavity 14 and shrinks the taper light shielding part 15 to be formed provided with taper in the upward direction. By setting the taper light shielding part 15, it can prevent the white light in external environment condition from entering in dust cavity 1, influence measurement result, This goes out sample cavity 14 and the taper light shielding part 15 and uses black epoxy material, plays the effect of shading.
The taper reflecting part 16 shunk along direction taper to the right, taper reflection are provided with inside the right-hand member of dust cavity 1 The center in portion 16 is provided with going out the light path exit portal 17 that sample cavity 14 is connected.By setting the taper reflecting part 16 so that parallel When infrared light enters the back reflection time dust cavity 1 of sample cavity 14, the part light source for producing scattering is stopped and separated.
The course of work of lower the present embodiment is illustrated in detail below:
Start blower fan 6 and laser tube 7, measured value is zeroed;Then place a device into environment to be measured, dust according to It is secondary to pass through sampling cavity 2, dust cavity 1, go out sample cavity 14;When dust enters in dust cavity 1, dust is dissipated to light Penetrate, the light intensity increase for measuring light intensity sensor 10 now shows measurement result on control panel.
Above-described embodiment is only to illustrate technical concepts and features of the present utility model, and its object is to allow be familiar with technique Personage can understand content of the present utility model and be carried out, protection domain of the present utility model can not be limited with this, All equivalent change or modifications made according to the utility model Spirit Essence, should all cover in protection domain of the present utility model It is interior.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of apparatus for measuring dust concentration, it is characterised in that:Including:
Dust cavity;
The sampling cavity for being used to gather dust connected with the dust cavity;The two ends of the sampling cavity are along opposite direction Taper is shunk and forms dust inlet and dust outlet respectively;
Sampling pipe in the sampling cavity, the sampling pipe is away from one end of the dust cavity along away from the dust The direction taper of cavity is shunk;
The blower fan connected with the dust cavity;
Being used in the sampling pipe irradiates the laser tube of the blower fan;
Support member between the sampling pipe and the sampling cavity;
Being used between the sampling cavity and the blower fan connected with the dust cavity measures the survey of dust concentration Measuring mechanism;The measuring mechanism is located above the light path that the laser tube irradiates.
2. a kind of apparatus for measuring dust concentration according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sampling pipe is close to the powder Shunk along the direction taper close to the dust cavity and form light path outlet in one end of dirt cavity.
3. a kind of apparatus for measuring dust concentration according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The measuring mechanism includes light intensity Sensor, photoelectric conversion unit, sealedly it is located at for carrying out shading to the light intensity sensor and the photoelectric conversion unit Housing above the dust cavity.
4. a kind of apparatus for measuring dust concentration according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The measuring mechanism also includes setting Being used for for the guide-lighting light pipe of the light intensity sensor in the dust cavity.
5. a kind of apparatus for measuring dust concentration according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The apparatus for measuring dust concentration Also include the control panel for being used to show measured value being connected with the photoelectric conversion unit circuit.
6. a kind of apparatus for measuring dust concentration according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The apparatus for measuring dust concentration Also include located at being used between the dust cavity and the blower fan discharge dust in the dust cavity go out sample cavity, institute State out sample cavity bottom and shrink the taper light shielding part to be formed provided with taper in the upward direction.
7. a kind of apparatus for measuring dust concentration according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The dust cavity is close to described Go out inside one end of sample cavity the taper reflecting part for being provided with and being shunk along the direction taper for going out sample cavity described in, the taper is anti- Penetrate portion be provided with it is described go out the light path exit portal that connects of sample cavity.
8. a kind of apparatus for measuring dust concentration according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The apparatus for measuring dust concentration Also include be located at the dust inlet in along close to the sampling pipe away from the dust cavity one end extend be used for hide The extension of light, the extension and the sampling pipe gap distribution between one end of the dust cavity.
CN201720152081.6U 2017-02-20 2017-02-20 Apparatus for measuring dust concentration Active CN206504980U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720152081.6U CN206504980U (en) 2017-02-20 2017-02-20 Apparatus for measuring dust concentration

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720152081.6U CN206504980U (en) 2017-02-20 2017-02-20 Apparatus for measuring dust concentration

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206504980U true CN206504980U (en) 2017-09-19

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720152081.6U Active CN206504980U (en) 2017-02-20 2017-02-20 Apparatus for measuring dust concentration

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206504980U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106680169A (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-05-17 常熟市顺欣仪器仪表有限公司 Dust concentration measuring device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106680169A (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-05-17 常熟市顺欣仪器仪表有限公司 Dust concentration measuring device
CN106680169B (en) * 2017-02-20 2023-10-27 常熟市顺欣仪器仪表有限公司 Dust concentration measuring device

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