CN206504251U - Energy-saving solar lighting device - Google Patents
Energy-saving solar lighting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206504251U CN206504251U CN201720010289.4U CN201720010289U CN206504251U CN 206504251 U CN206504251 U CN 206504251U CN 201720010289 U CN201720010289 U CN 201720010289U CN 206504251 U CN206504251 U CN 206504251U
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- emitting module
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/72—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting
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- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model be a kind of energy-saving solar lighting device, including light emitting module, solar energy module, connectivity port, inductor and control circuit.The light emitting module produces illumination to luminous；The solar energy module is used to receive luminous energy in outdoor environment and changed, and then provides a solar energy converting electrical energy；The connectivity port produces an external power source of an external electric energy to connect；The inductor is to be sensed and be produced an induced signal；The control circuit gives the light emitting module to control to be provided the solar energy converting electrical energy by the solar energy module or provided the external electric energy by the external power source, and is judged according to the induced signal, and then controls the light emitting module luminous or do not light.Thereby, the utility model can more effectively save the energy.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to lighting device, more particularly, to a kind of energy-saving solar lighting device.
Background technology
General lighting device or light fixture be use conventional incandescent bulb, fluorescent tube or Electricity-saving lamp bulb etc. as light-emitting component with
Illumination is provided；And with technological progress, the design using light emitting diode (LED) as light-emitting component is also more and more extensively, and energy
Bring more preferably illuminating effect.
Further, since how the attention for environmental protection now, effectively utilized with being opened to the resource with regenerative nature
Hair turns into current important issue.Sunshine be it is a kind of it is inexhaustible, nexhaustible from however clean resource, example
Such as, by the solar cell (Solar Cell) or solar panels manufactured by the technology of the electric energy produced by being changed using sunshine
Various applications are carried out, the use energy needed for associate power device can be provided.
Therefore, for outdoor lighting device, such as street lamp is used as its illumination fortune by the use of solar cell or solar panels
The power source of work, is just a kind of great energy-saving and environmental protection and appropriate concept and measure.Also just because of being arranged at outdoor or can take
Band to outdoor lighting device can relatively efficiently receive the irradiation of sunshine so that the solar cell that is arranged on or too
Positive energy plate can relatively be fixedly arranged on indoor generation more preferably photoelectric conversion result.
The current existing considerable degree of development of outdoor illumination device combination heliotechnics, and also have in industry and generally answer
With.But it is due to that there is solar power generation geneogenous condition to limit, that is, can only will be being changed in the daytime or during fine day
Electric energy is stored, and can not then be generated electricity when night or not enough sunshine so that the running of device must also consider other in addition to solar energy
Power supply source, is operated with avoiding the less power of solar energy with providing illumination.Related hybrid power supply technology refers to Chinese invention
Content disclosed by patent application publication CN102913839B, CN102478195A.
Even if however, setting other accessory power supplys in lighting device, its purpose is also only to ensure in power supply
Stability, obvious relation between persistence is had no with original energy-conservation purport for using heliotechnics.For example, if lighting device is in day
Between can not effectively store electric energy, be then only capable of using other accessory power supplys when power supply is needed；So design and general illumination
Device has no difference, is also unable to reach any energy-conservation operational effect.Therefore how to solve asking for this prior art presence
Topic, the main purpose just developed for the utility model.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is that there is provided a kind of energy for deficiencies of the prior art
More effectively save the energy-saving solar lighting device of the energy.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is that there is provided a kind of energy for deficiencies of the prior art
More effectively save the energy and manually controllable energy-saving solar lighting device.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem used and is to provide a kind of energy-saving solar illumination dress
Put, including light emitting module, solar energy module, connectivity port, inductor and control circuit.The light emitting module is produced to luminous
Raw illumination；The solar energy module is used to receive luminous energy in outdoor environment and changed, and then provides a solar energy converting electrical energy；
The connectivity port produces an external power source of an external electric energy to connect；The inductor is to be sensed and be produced a sensing
Signal；The control circuit is somebody's turn to do to control to be provided the solar energy converting electrical energy by the solar energy module or provided by the external power source
External electric energy gives the light emitting module, and is judged according to the induced signal, and then controls the light emitting module luminous or do not light.
Feel it is preferred that the inductor is human body infrared (PIR) inductor of passive type or active type micro-wave (Microwave)
Answer device.
It is preferred that the inductor is the motion sensor to carry out action induction and one action induction signal of generation, and
When the action induction signal reaction is showed in the range of an action induction with action change situation, control circuit control
The light emitting module lights；When the action induction signal reaction is showed in the range of the action induction without action change situation
When, the control circuit controls the light emitting module not light.
It is preferred that the control circuit controls the light emitting module first to turn when the light emitting module is luminous with one first luminous intensity
Change into and do not lighted again after being lighted with one second luminous intensity, and second luminous intensity is less than first luminous intensity.
It is preferred that the energy-saving solar lighting device also includes optical inductor, to carry out environment photoinduction and produce
One light sensation induction signal, and the control circuit is used to be judged according to the light sensation induction signal, and then control the light emitting module to light
Or do not light.
It is preferred that the inductor is the motion sensor to carry out action induction and one action induction signal of generation, and
When the ambient light of the photoinduction signal reaction in the range of a photoinduction be not up to a luminous intensity threshold value and the action induction signal
React on showed in the range of an action induction with action change situation when, the control circuit control the light emitting module light；
When the ambient light of the photoinduction signal reaction in the range of the photoinduction meets or exceeds the luminous intensity threshold value, control electricity
Road controls the light emitting module not light.
It is preferred that the inductor is the motion sensor to carry out action induction and one action induction signal of generation, and
When the ambient light of the photoinduction signal reaction in the range of a photoinduction be not up to a luminous intensity threshold value, control circuit control
The motion sensor carries out action induction；When the ambient light of the photoinduction signal reaction in the range of the photoinduction is met or exceeded
During the luminous intensity threshold value, the control circuit controls the motion sensor to stop action induction.
It is preferred that control circuit control preferentially provides the solar energy converting electrical energy by the solar energy module gives the luminous mould
Block.
It is somebody's turn to do it is preferred that the control circuit controls to be provided by the solar energy module according to the voltage of the solar energy converting electrical energy
Solar energy converting electrical energy provides the external electric energy by the external power source and gives the light emitting module.
It is preferred that when the voltage of the solar energy converting electrical energy is not up to an output threshold value, the control circuit controls this too
Positive energy module stops providing the solar energy converting electrical energy.
It is preferred that the light emitting module includes one or more light emitting diodes.
It is preferred that the external power source is a civil power, a Vehicular charging socket or a network socket, and the external power source and the company
Connect between port and to be connected by a transmission line.
It is preferred that the transmission line be with transmission data and transmission electric energy function USB (USB) specification, with
Too network power supply (PoE) specification or Network transmission line (RJ-45) specification.
It is preferred that the energy-saving solar lighting device also includes charhing unit, the charhing unit is electrically connected to the connection
Port, is charged to receive the external electric energy, and and then external electric energy offer is given into the light emitting module.
It is preferred that the inductor is to answer a variation of ambient temperature to produce the temperature sense of a temperature sensor signal
Device, and the control circuit should temperature sensor signal be in one cross the condition of high temperature or one cross low-temperature condition, control the solar energy mould
Block stopping provides the solar energy converting electrical energy and gives the light emitting module, or the electric energy for controlling the charhing unit to stop stored by offer to give
The light emitting module.
The utility model also provides a kind of energy-saving solar lighting device, including light emitting module, solar energy module and
Connectivity port.The light emitting module produces illumination to luminous；The solar energy module is used to go forward side by side in outdoor environment reception luminous energy
Row conversion, and then a solar energy converting electrical energy is provided；The connectivity port produces an external power source of an external electric energy to connect；
Wherein the energy-saving solar lighting device is to control to provide solar energy conversion by the solar energy module by manual mechanism
Electric energy provides the external electric energy by the external power source and gives the light emitting module so that the light emitting module lights, or makes the light emitting module
Do not light.
It is preferred that the energy-saving solar lighting device also includes switching switch, and the manual mechanism is by user couple
Switching switch switches over operation and controls to provide the solar energy converting electrical energy or by the external power source by the solar energy module
There is provided the external electric energy gives the light emitting module, or control to stop power supply and give the light emitting module.
It is preferred that the external power source is a civil power, a Vehicular charging socket or a network socket, and the external power source and the company
Connect between port and to be connected by a transmission line.
It is preferred that the transmission line be with transmission data and transmission electric energy function USB (USB) specification, with
Too network power supply (PoE) specification or Network transmission line (RJ-45) specification.
It is preferred that the transmission line is online to a rear end monitoring interface via an internet, and the manual mechanism is by making
User remote operation is carried out to rear end monitoring interface and control by the solar energy module provide the solar energy converting electrical energy or by
The external power source provides the external electric energy and gives the light emitting module, or control to stop power supply and give the light emitting module.
Pulled out or connected from the external power source or on the connectivity port it is preferred that the manual mechanism is the transmission line
Connect.
The utility model energy-saving solar lighting device is except can be used the solar energy converting electrical energy and the external electric energy
Two kinds of power supply is given outside the light emitting module is illuminated with providing, and is also used each including action induction technology
Kind of inductor meanses or more upper ambient light induction technology, with control appositely the light emitting module illumination whether, in this way, can more have
Effect ground reaches the purpose for saving the energy.In addition, energy-saving solar lighting device of the present utility model can also be by company therein
Transmission data and transmission electric energy function that port has are connect, the purpose controlled manually by user is reached.
In order to more preferably understand having in terms of above and other of the present utility model, special embodiment below, and coordinate institute
Accompanying drawings, elaborate.
Brief description of the drawings
The stereoscopic for the energy-saving solar lighting device 100 that Fig. 1 is proposed by the utility model first embodiment
Schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 in energy-saving solar lighting device 100 function block schematic diagram.
The function block for the energy-saving solar lighting device 102 that Fig. 3 is proposed by the utility model second embodiment
Schematic diagram.
The function block for the energy-saving solar lighting device 103 that Fig. 4 is proposed by the utility model 3rd embodiment
Schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is applied to the microwave module in active type micro-wave (Microwave) inductor disclosed by the utility model
Implementation conceptual schematic view.
Embodiment
Embodiment set forth below is so that the utility model to be described in detail, and these embodiments as example only to say
It is bright, the scope to be protected of the utility model can't be limited.In addition, the schema in embodiment omits unnecessary element, with clear
Chu shows technical characterstic of the present utility model.
The implementation explanation of energy-saving solar lighting device of the present utility model is now carried out with a first embodiment.Please simultaneously
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the stereoscopic for the energy-saving solar lighting device 100 that wherein Fig. 1 is proposed by first embodiment shows
It is intended to；Fig. 2 is the function block schematic diagram of the energy-saving solar lighting device 100.As shown in figure 1, in can be seen that in appearance
The lighting device 100 includes a body 10, a light emitting module 12, a solar energy module 11 and a motion sensor 13, and is somebody's turn to do
Light emitting module 12, the solar energy module 11 are arranged on the body 10 with the motion sensor 13.Wherein the light emitting module 12 is used
Illumination is produced with luminous, the solar energy module 11 is used to receive luminous energy in outdoor environment and changed, and the action induction
Device 13 is then to carry out action induction.Wherein, the solar energy module 11 at least includes a solar panels 111 and a solar cell
(not shown).
As shown in Fig. 2 the lighting device further includes a connectivity port 14 and a control circuit 15.Come in detail
Say, the lighting device 100 has related circuit structure, this circuit structure (including the connectivity port 14 and the control circuit 15)
It is arranged in the body 10 and may be disposed on a circuit board (being not depicted in schema).Wherein the connectivity port 14 is exposed to the machine
The surface of body 10 is to provide connection, and the control circuit 15 is electrically connected in the light emitting module 12, the solar energy mould through circuit
Block 11, the connectivity port 14 and the motion sensor 13 are to be controlled or transmit electric energy.The control circuit 15 is by such as
The electronic components such as reason device, internal memory, signal detector, signal amplifier, signaling switch are constituted, and related control instruction (suppression
Or programme-control code) can be recorded in using firmware or software mode storage in the internal memory of the control circuit 15, to provide processor
Automatic access is with performing.
It is noted that in Fig. 1 the constructional appearance of shown lighting device 100 be only an embodiment illustration and
, the design of its constructional appearance can be done under the concept for the energy-saving solar lighting device that the utility model is proposed it is other can
The change associated easily.For example, the lighting device 100 can do structure design using different fixed modes.For example
It can be fixedly arranged on using a fixed support at least two bolt-lock screws of collocation on wall, or using a fixed support one bullet of collocation
Property pincers (spring clamp) and clamping or arranges in pairs or groups using a fixed support the one of adjustable pitch on buttress shaft body or flat sheet
Fix pincers (mount clamp) and be fastened in buttress shaft body or flat sheet, or using a fixed support one inserted link of collocation
(pole) it is inserted on meadow, or is directly placed in using a fixed support one pedestal of collocation (base) in plane.
On the other hand, in order to reach effective running, the solar energy module 11 (solar panels especially therein) can be set
It is placed in the side of the body 10 and turns on sharp solar radiation, the light emitting module 12 may be disposed at the top surface of the body 10 simultaneously
Turn towards under in favor of one correspondence scope in be illuminated, and the motion sensor 13 then may be disposed at the bottom surface of the body 10 with
Beneficial to carrying out action induction in the range of an action induction.Furthermore, the light emitting module 12 is to use one or more light emitting diodes
Unit is set.The external power source 141 that the connectivity port 14 can then produce an external electric energy to provide is connected, and this is outer
Portion's power supply 141 is to regard the specification of the connectivity port 14 and use suitable external connection mode and type.
From the above, the solar energy module 11 changes received luminous energy and provides a solar energy converting electrical energy, and this is outer
Then preparation provides the external electric energy to portion's power supply 141.In other words, energy-saving solar lighting device of the present utility model can be used
The solar energy converting electrical energy and the two kinds of power supply of the external electric energy, give the light emitting module 12 to be used as illumination to provide.This
The one of embodiment is characterised by under conditions of the solar energy converting electrical energy saved is used as mains lighting supply, except in addition to
The external electric energy connect as the power supply of auxiliary outside, also need automatic decision suitable illumination opportunity simultaneously or the opportunity of Switching power,
Further to optimize overall power saving effect, effectively to extend the service life of the lighting device 100.
In this first embodiment, be using the motion sensor 13 setting and its sensing result as main judgement according to
According to.The motion sensor 13 can be any one of a passive type motion sensor and an active motion sensor；Wherein, should
Passive type motion sensor can be human body infrared (PIR) inductor of a passive type, and the active motion sensor can be one
Active type micro-wave (Microwave) inductor.
Certainly, the fortune of human body infrared (PIR) inductor of foregoing passive type and active type micro-wave (Microwave) inductor
Though it is different to make principle, whether identical function is can to induce to have personnel or object to pass through in the range of an action induction
Or have the situation of personnel or object generation action change etc., and then can be performed according to change situation related in induction range
Set control, that is, the light emitting module 12 illumination whether.
Due to when attonity changes situation in the range of described action induction, representing no personnel's process without offer photograph
Bright demand.Therefore, the purpose for saving the energy can be more effectively achieved to ask, design, which is worked as, in this embodiment there are action change feelings
The light emitting module 12 is just set to light during shape.Specifically, the motion sensor 13 can be accordingly after action induction is proceeded by
An action induction signal is produced, and the control circuit 15 will be judged according to the action induction signal.When action induction letter
Number react on when being showed in the range of the action induction with action change situation, the control circuit 15 controls the light emitting module 12
It is luminous；When the action induction signal reaction is showed in the range of the action induction without action change situation, the control
Circuit 15 controls the light emitting module 12 not light.
For further, the lighting device 100 of this embodiment also includes an operation interface 16, the operation interface 16
It is settable to have unlatching (ON), close the operator scheme setting key such as (OFF), automatic (AUTO)；Start button therein is the unlatching hair
Optical module 12 light for a long time or manual control is luminous, and close key (makes this luminous for the running of the stopping lighting device 100
Module 12 does not light), automatic key is then the automatic illuminating running for making the lighting device 100 carry out above-mentioned action induction.
Therefore in the case where being set to automatic mode, when attonity changes situation in the range of described action induction, this lights
Module 12 does not just light, or switchs to from previous luminance not light.And from start to judge attonity change situation to
Switching to non-luminous this time length can preset, or the time that the definable light emitting module 12 lights every time is fixed length
Degree.In addition, the lighting device 100 of this embodiment is additionally provided with an adjustment interface 17, and the adjustment interface 17 can have offer
User manually adjusts multiple knobs of the function such as brightness of illumination and adjustment lighting hours.
The operation interface 16 is only a kind of illustration in this embodiment with the adjustment interface 17, in similar reality
Different change designs can also be made by applying under concept.For example, the operation interface 16 with the adjustment interface 17 can be made whole
Close, and can be set in one or two knob mode and user's switching is provided and operate out the pattern or function specified.
From the above, because the light emitting module 12 is set with the material of light emitting diode (LED), so brightness of illumination
Adjustment can be controlled by and can complete via the power output to its light emitting diode.Therefore first embodiment is in photograph
It can be also further change in terms of the presentation of lightness.For example, in the case where being set to automatic mode, when the luminous mould
After block 12 is luminous, when attonity changes situation again in the range of described action induction, the not illumination mode of the light emitting module 12 can
It is set to two benches formula；Make the light emitting module 12 luminous with one first luminous intensity when namely the control circuit 15 is initial, connect
The light emitting module 12 is first turned with luminous intensity one second luminous intensity small compared with first luminous intensity it is luminous after, then change into and do not send out
Light.
Furthermore, during luminous with second luminous intensity, if there is action change situation again in the range of the action induction
When, the light emitting module 12 can turn luminous with larger first luminous intensity of luminous intensity again.Although it follows that this design is extended
The time that the light emitting module 12 lights each time, but in the way of second luminous intensity is illuminated and be unlikely to cause excessive electricity
The consumption of energy, can but reach lifting safety and the effect favorably monitored, the excessive light on and off of difference in the short time can be also avoided simultaneously
The problems such as easily causing personnel's eyes discomfort or the material property of luminescence unit may be damaged.
Changed from first embodiment and its possible implementation, by sense when have personnel or object by when just make this
The mode that light emitting module 12 starts illumination has effectively achieved the effect saved.If the solar energy module 11 in the daytime or fine day turn
Change and store enough solar energy converting electrical energies, effective power-saving technology will likely allow without using arriving or using only to a small amount of
External electric energy.And the above-mentioned automatic illuminating running on action induction is said for judging that suitable illumination opportunity does implementation
It is bright；In addition, on the other hand first embodiment further comprises the opportunity of automatic decision Switching power, that is, electricity is changed in solar energy
The switching powered can be done between external electric energy.
From the above, the external power source 141 be a civil power, a Vehicular charging socket or a network socket, and as shown in Fig. 2
It can be connected between the external power source 141 and the connectivity port 14 by a transmission line 142.Described civil power is that general electric power is public
The there is provided AC power of department, and the transmission line 142 is the electric wire with corresponding joints.Described Vehicular charging socket electrical connection
Dc-battery on to car, and the connectivity port of such as USB (USB) specification, thus the company used can be provided
It is USB (USB) specification that port 14, which is connect, with the transmission line 142.Described network socket is except that can transmit data
Outside may also provide the Ethernet of power supply and power the socket of (PoE) specification or Network transmission line (RJ-45) specification, thus adopted
The connectivity port 14 and the transmission line 142 are that Ethernet powers (PoE) specification or Network transmission line (RJ-45) is advised
Lattice.In addition, regarding the type and the difference of application mode of the used external power source 141, the lighting device 100 can then be corresponded to and set
It is calculated as a kind of fixed or portable device.
Due to using during the external power source 141 and be unprofitable to energy-conservation, if the external power source 141 used is such as vehicle electric
Chi Shi, more there is the risk for exhausting its battery power.But the solar energy module 11 has Rechargeability, thus can use for long periods
And energy-conservation purpose can be reached.Therefore in order to reach main energy-conservation purpose, design, which is worked as, in this first embodiment lighting demand
When, the control circuit 15 will control preferential to provide the solar energy converting electrical energy by the solar energy module 11 and give the light emitting module 12 to enter
Row is luminous.
From the above, the control circuit 15 is controlled by the solar energy module always according to the voltage of the solar energy converting electrical energy
11 offer solar energy converting electrical energies provide the external electric energy by the external power source 141 and give the light emitting module 12.Specifically,
When the solar energy converting electrical energy still can should light emitting module 12 operating voltage and when being supplied, the control circuit 15 still switches
Solar energy converting electrical energy is used to the solar energy module 11；When the solar energy converting electrical energy is not enough to supply the light emitting module 12
Operating voltage when, the control circuit 15 just switches to the external power source 141 and uses external electric energy.In other words, carrying out
Power on the premise of the automatic switchover in source, the transmission line 142 must be remain in the connectivity port 14 and the external power source 141
Between electrical connection.
In addition, except the operating voltage according to the light emitting module 12 is made comparisons and sentenced with stored solar energy converting electrical energy
It is disconnected outer, in order to maintain the performance efficiency of the solar energy module 11, stored electric energy should not also be done excessively according to its material property
Electric discharge, that is, can not be completely depleted by the solar energy converting electrical energy.Therefore the automatic decision Switching power of this first embodiment
Opportunity can also be further designed to when the solar energy converting electrical energy voltage not up to one output threshold value when, the control circuit 15
The solar energy module 11 is controlled to stop providing the solar energy converting electrical energy, to extend the service life of the solar energy module 11；
If exactly have lighting demand, the control circuit 15, which will control to provide the external electric energy by the external power source 141, gives the luminous mould
Block 12 is lighted.
Implementation explanation of the present utility model is now carried out with a second embodiment.Fig. 3 is referred to, is proposed by second embodiment
An energy-saving solar lighting device 102 function block schematic diagram.The energy-saving solar illumination dress of this second embodiment
Put 102 and first embodiment energy-saving solar lighting device 100 in appearance design or element functionally can be identical or phase
Closely, its difference is that the lighting device 102 of second embodiment also includes a charhing unit 18.It is noted that function phase
Element with (or close) is illustrated with being identically numbered work.
As shown in figure 3, the charhing unit 18 is electrically connected to the connectivity port 14 and the control circuit 15, it is outer to receive this
The external electric energy of portion's power supply 141 is charged so that the control circuit 15, which and then can provide the external electric energy, gives this to light
Module 12.
The opportunity on automatic decision Switching power using the external electric energy is understood by the explanation of first embodiment.And
In this second embodiment, the feelings for keeping being electrically connected between the connectivity port 14 and the external power source 141 in the transmission line 142
Under shape, received external electric energy can charge to the charhing unit 18.When the control circuit 15 switches to the external power source
When 141, the external electric energy to the charhing unit 18 in addition to it can charge, moreover it is possible to which the light emitting module 12 is given in supply in the lump.In this way, i.e.
Make the external electric energy occur unintended ground outage situation, or user by the transmission line 142 from the external power source 141 or
When being pulled out on the connectivity port 14, the light emitting module 12 can still be sent out by the electric energy stored by the charhing unit 18
Light.
Certainly, when giving the light emitting module 12 with the charhing unit 18 supply electric energy, automatic reduction power supply can also be selected
Power (that is, reduce the brightness of illumination of the light emitting module 12), further to save the power consumption of the charhing unit 18, and it can reach
User is reminded to use effect of electric energy species at present.
The utility model can also be according to disclosed by second embodiment concept do other changes.For example, by
It is generally designed in the solar energy module 11 to filling that the solar energy converting electrical energy for being changed solar panels is stored
Battery (not shown), therefore the rechargeable battery can also provide and make shared with the external power source 141 and can store received
External electric energy.Therefore herein under a design, the rechargeable battery of the solar energy module 11 may be disposed at body as shown in Figure 1
In 10, and the solar panels with the connectivity port 14, the control circuit 15 and the solar energy module 11 are electrically connected simultaneously, and are schemed
The charhing unit 18 in 3 can not then be set.
In above-mentioned first embodiment and second embodiment explained in the way of auto switching electric source.However, this
The concept of utility model can also be controlled with a manual mechanism by the solar energy module 11 provide the solar energy converting electrical energy or by
The external power source 141 provides the external electric energy and gives the light emitting module 12 so that the light emitting module 12 is luminous, or makes the light emitting module
12 do not light；Switching power supply source namely can be voluntarily controlled by user.
From the explanation of above-mentioned first embodiment, the transmission line 142 can be USB (USB) specification, ether
Network power supply (PoE) specification or Network transmission line (RJ-45) specification.And according to current technology, when the transmission line uses such rule
When lattice are set, it can also carry out data transmission simultaneously in addition to transmission electric energy function.Therefore in the data transmitted
In be built into correlation control instruction just can illumination apparatus be controlled.
The manual mechanism is implemented with Fig. 2 or Fig. 3 framework, one mode is will to be electrically connected to being somebody's turn to do on the connectivity port 14
Transmission line 142 does network on-line laying, so as to which lighting device 100,102 is online into rear end monitoring via an internet
Interface (is not depicted in schema).The rear end monitoring interface can provide user for one and carry out remote-operated computer apparatus, for example
PC or electronic apparatus.By such a online, user will appreciate that to be included being changed in lighting device 100,102
Solar energy converting electrical energy voltage or at present used in the state such as power supply source, and then can manually be grasped according to use demand
Make and control that the solar energy converting electrical energy is provided or the external electric energy is provided by the external power source 141 by the solar energy module 11 to give
The light emitting module 12 is lighted, or control is stopped power supply and gives the light emitting module 12 so that it does not light.
The manual mechanism may be implemented in Fig. 2 or Fig. 3 framework, that is, can make the hand-machine by appropriate design
System can be established on same lighting device with above-mentioned auto switching electric source mechanism, automatic decision lighting demand mechanism, and can carry
Selected for user.
For example, it is and described in being also provided with switching switch (being not depicted in schema) in the operation interface 16
Manual mechanism can be then directly to switch over operation to switching switch by user, so as to control to be carried by the solar energy module 11
For the solar energy converting electrical energy or providing the external electric energy by the external power source 141 gives the light emitting module 12 to be lighted, or can
Control, which is stopped power supply, gives the light emitting module 12 so that its not luminous (work(of similar foregoing closing (OFF) the setting key of this function
Can).
Or can design according to user directly by the transmission line 142 from the external power source 141 or the connectivity port
The operational means pulled out or connected on 14, the mechanism originated as judging to power.For example, if the transmission line
142 when not completing the electrical connection between the connectivity port 14 and the external power source 141, may be defined as control by the sun
Energy module 11 provides the solar energy converting electrical energy；Relatively, once the transmission line 142 be completed in the connectivity port 14 with this outside
During electrical connection between power supply 141, it may be defined as control and preferentially provide the external electric energy by the external power source 141.
Or also energy-saving solar lighting device of the present utility model further can be designed to there is two connections
Port.Because solar panels are all arranged at outside body by general solar energy module, so there are two connections in lighting device
Under conditions of port, wherein a connectivity port (such as the connectivity port 14) provides the external power source 141 with a transmission line (for example
The transmission line 142) electrically connect, and another connectivity port then provides the solar panels of the solar energy module 11 with another transmission line
Electrically connect.Such a design just can provide user and carry out manual switching plug；User is namely regarded by which transmission line electricity
It is connected on its corresponding connectivity port, is just powered with it.
It is noted that due to the source with switching power supply can be controlled by user under conditions of using manual mechanism
So that the light emitting module 12 is luminous, the light emitting module 12 is even set not light, so judging the action on illumination opportunity being adapted to
Induction technology need not can be carried out, or can be in addition depending on the demand of user.For another angle, although manual mechanism can
It is established in together with above-mentioned auto switching electric source mechanism, automatic decision lighting demand mechanism on same lighting device, but it is actual
Upper user only need to select one kind to be operated among both manual mechanism and auto-mechanism.
Implementation explanation of the present utility model is now carried out with a 3rd embodiment.Fig. 4 is referred to, is proposed by 3rd embodiment
An energy-saving solar lighting device 103 function block schematic diagram.The energy-saving solar illumination dress of this 3rd embodiment
Put 103 and first embodiment energy-saving solar lighting device 100 in appearance design or element functionally can be identical or phase
Closely, and both concepts in the opportunity of automatic decision Switching power also can be identical, both difference, which is only that, judges suitable photograph
The technology on bright opportunity.It is noted that function phase with the element of (or close) is illustrated with being identically numbered work.
As shown in figure 4, the lighting device 103 of this 3rd embodiment also includes an optical inductor 19, and the optical inductor
19 be to carry out environment photoinduction.Similarly, the optical inductor 19 the control circuit 15 is also electrically connected to through circuit and by
Control.The set location of the optical inductor 19 can be located at one side of the motion sensor 13, and may be disposed at the bottom surface of the body
In favor of carrying out environment photoinduction in the range of a photoinduction.The optical inductor 19 is one with light-sensitive element (such as photosensitive crystal
Pipe, optical diode, photo resistance etc.) inductor, the lightwave signal sensed can be converted into electric signal, and then provide
It is further to judge with utilizing.In other words, this 3rd embodiment judges the technology on the illumination opportunity being adapted to except including carrying out
Outside action induction, in addition to environment photoinduction.
Due to when the ambient light in the range of described photoinduction is brighter (such as daytime) represent it is bright and clear and without offer
The demand of illumination, therefore, the purpose for saving the energy can be more effectively achieved to ask, and only design (such as late when ambient light is dark
On) just there is the necessity for making the light emitting module 12 luminous.Specifically, the meeting after environment photoinduction is proceeded by of optical inductor 19
A light sensation induction signal is accordingly produced, and the control circuit 15 will be judged according to the light sensation induction signal.In addition, this 3rd reality
Apply example and also consider that the motion sensor 13 carries out the action induction signal produced by action induction, and the control circuit 15 in the lump
Also it will be judged according to the action induction signal.When the ambient light of the photoinduction signal reaction in the range of the photoinduction does not reach
When one luminous intensity threshold value and the action induction signal reaction are showed in the range of the action induction with action change situation,
The control circuit 15 controls the light emitting module 12 to light；When the ambient light of the photoinduction signal reaction in the range of the photoinduction reaches
Arrive or during more than the luminous intensity threshold value, then regardless of whether there is action change situation, the control circuit 15 all controls the luminous mould
Block 12 does not light.
The photoinduction scope in this 3rd embodiment can be overlapped with the action induction scope, or can represent and be oriented to
Same scope.But in actual operation, the size of photoinduction scope and action induction scope is not quite similar, usual light sensation
Answer scope larger and action induction scope is smaller.To seek preferable inductive effects, preferably design method is by action induction model
Enclose and be contained among photoinduction scope.Certainly, the size of this two induction range also can separately make different set according to user's demand
Put.
Moreover, about, for the set of circumstances on the illumination opportunity for judging to be adapted to, being referred to as follows in above-mentioned 3rd embodiment
It is shown：
Wherein, tick in form " V " be illustrated as the light emitting module 12 is lighted, and cross " X " be illustrated as make the hair
Optical module 12 does not light.Therefore understanding to have only in ambient light dark (not reaching luminous intensity threshold value) and having action change situation
When, just design makes the light emitting module 12 light.And in ambient light is dark but during attonity change situation, is then still designed as no illumination
Necessity.Furthermore, when ambient light brighter (meeting or exceeding luminous intensity threshold value), then because it is bright and clear thus in spite of
There is action change situation, be all designed as necessity of no illumination.
From the above, for action induction and the characteristic of environment photoinduction, the change of ambient light is about with day and night changing
It is consistent, but otherwise personnel in induction range or the action of object with being random.Therefore, before two kinds of induction technologies are combined
Put, in addition to it can design this two kinds of induction modes while carrying out, also can further design the priority of this two kinds of induction modes
Sequentially, it is, for example, to carry out action induction again after first carrying out ambient light sensing.
Specifically, it can design when the ambient light of the photoinduction signal reaction in the range of the photoinduction does not reach the luminous intensity
During threshold value, the control circuit 15 just controls the motion sensor 13 to carry out action induction；When the photoinduction signal reaction is in this
When ambient light in the range of photoinduction meets or exceeds the luminous intensity threshold value, the control circuit 15 then controls the motion sensor
13 stop action induction.Reason is, if daytime is bright and clear, has no the necessity for providing illumination, therefore can stop this and moves
Make the running of inductor 13 or avoid the continued operation motion sensor 13.In this way, effect of energy-conservation will be more notable.
The utility model can also do other changes according to the concept disclosed by above-mentioned first embodiment to 3rd embodiment
Change and implement.For example, lighting device to produce the light emitting module of illumination can be set to two groups or more, and each hair
The illumination region of optical module institute direction can be different each other or overlapping.Then, control circuit can be according to motion sensor in dynamic
Make the action change situation sensed in the specific corresponding region in induction range, and control by a wherein corresponding light emitting module
Light to produce illumination.
In addition, the motion sensor 13 in foregoing embodiments using active type micro-wave (Microwave) inductor come
During implementation, it will usually which the situation for facing more power consumption occurs, therefore being the consumption of further reduction electric energy, the utility model is also
Some power saving skills and the set of circumstances on foregoing illumination opportunity of arranging in pairs or groups are can pass through, and when can effectively extend the use of lighting device
Between.
For example, as shown in figure 5, it is applied to the active type micro-wave (Microwave) disclosed by the utility model
The implementation conceptual schematic view of a microwave module 131 in inductor；In wherein, the microwave module 131 at least includes a microwave day
The microwave signal magnification circuit plate 1312 of line circuit board 1311 and one, and the microwave signal magnification circuit plate 1312 and the microwave day
Line circuit board 1311 is after being mutually coupled through one first electrically connected port 13121, then through one second electrically connected port 13122
And it is coupled to the control circuit 15.As long as consequently, it is possible in second electrically connected port 13122, a reserved power saving pin (is schemed in advance
It is not shown), you can the microwave module 131 is entered a battery saving mode；That is, can be dark in ambient light (i.e. not up to luminous intensity door
Threshold value) just carry out active microwave detecting, and the detecting frequency of adjustable active microwave detecting, and (reach ambient light is brighter
It is more than luminous intensity threshold value), stop foregoing active microwave detecting.
Certainly, the embodiment of above-mentioned battery saving mode and not exclusive, and in the Anneta module of this in the utility model 1311
Column formula antenna (as shown in Figure 5), can also be changed and replace with plane formula printed antenna (not shown), and not as
Limit.
Certainly, all it is to use motion sensor 13 as inductor meanses in each embodiment of foregoing the utility model, but this
Technical field those of ordinary skill, can also use other inductor meanses instead, for example, active/passive type acoustic wave or temperature
The various inductor of inductor etc. is implemented according to this, without being limited with above-described embodiment.
For example, in each embodiment of foregoing the utility model, more may include to answer a variation of ambient temperature and produce one
The temperature inductor (not shown) of temperature sensor signal, and the temperature inductor is electrically connected to the control circuit 15, so that should
Control circuit 15 should temperature sensor signal be in one cross the condition of high temperature or one cross low-temperature condition, control the solar energy module 11 to stop
Only providing solar energy converting electrical energy gives light emitting module 12, or the electric energy for controlling the charhing unit 18 to stop stored by offer to give the hair
Optical module 12, to protect the solar energy module 11 and the charhing unit 18.
In summary, the energy-saving solar lighting device that the utility model is proposed is except the solar energy can be used to change
Electric energy and the two kinds of power supply of the external electric energy are given outside the light emitting module is illuminated with providing, and are also used including action
Various inductor meanses or more upper ambient light induction technology including induction technology, to control the illumination of the light emitting module appositely
Whether；So so that the lighting device proposed can more effectively reach the purpose for saving the energy.In addition, of the present utility model
Transmission data and transmission electric energy function that energy-saving solar lighting device can also have by connectivity port therein, reach
The purpose controlled manually by user.
It is event, the utility model can effectively solve the relevant issues proposed in prior art, and have successfully been achieved this reality
With new main purpose.
Although the utility model is disclosed above with embodiment, so it is not limited to the utility model.This practicality is new
Those of ordinary skill in type art, is not departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model, various when that can make
Change and retouching.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model is worked as and is defined depending on its as defined in claim.
Claims (21)
1. a kind of energy-saving solar lighting device, it is characterised in that including：
Light emitting module, illumination is produced to luminous；
Solar energy module, to receive luminous energy in outdoor environment and be changed, and then provides a solar energy converting electrical energy；
Connectivity port, an external power source of an external electric energy is produced to connect；
Inductor, to be sensed and produced an induced signal；And
Circuit is controlled, to control to provide the solar energy converting electrical energy by the solar energy module or provide this by the external power source outer
Portion's electric energy gives the light emitting module, and is judged according to the induced signal, and then controls the light emitting module luminous or do not light.
2. energy-saving solar lighting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the inductor is that passive type human body is red
Outside line inductor or active microwave sensor.
3. energy-saving solar lighting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the inductor is to be acted
Sense and produce the motion sensor of an action induction signal, and when the action induction signal reaction is in the range of an action induction
When showing with action change situation, the control circuit controls the light emitting module to light；When the action induction signal reaction in
When being showed in the range of the action induction without action change situation, the control circuit controls the light emitting module not light.
4. energy-saving solar lighting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the control circuit is in the light emitting module
With one first luminous intensity it is luminous when, control the light emitting module first to turn with one second luminous intensity it is luminous after change into do not light again, and should
Second luminous intensity is less than first luminous intensity.
5. energy-saving solar lighting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the energy-saving solar lighting device
Also include optical inductor, to carry out environment photoinduction and produce a light sensation induction signal, and the control circuit is used to according to the light
Induced signal is judged, and then is controlled the light emitting module luminous or do not lighted.
6. energy-saving solar lighting device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the inductor is to be acted
Sense and produce the motion sensor of an action induction signal, and when the ring of the photoinduction signal reaction in the range of a photoinduction
Border light does not show up to a luminous intensity threshold value and the action induction signal reaction in the range of an action induction to be become with action
When changing situation, the control circuit controls the light emitting module to light；When the ring of the photoinduction signal reaction in the range of the photoinduction
When border light meets or exceeds the luminous intensity threshold value, the control circuit controls the light emitting module not light.
7. energy-saving solar lighting device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the inductor is to be acted
Sense and produce the motion sensor of an action induction signal, and when the ring of the photoinduction signal reaction in the range of a photoinduction
When border light is not up to a luminous intensity threshold value, the control circuit controls the motion sensor to carry out action induction；When photoinduction letter
When number ambient light reacted in the range of the photoinduction meets or exceeds the luminous intensity threshold value, the control circuit controls the action
Inductor stops action induction.
8. energy-saving solar lighting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that control circuit control is preferential by this
Solar energy module provides the solar energy converting electrical energy and gives the light emitting module.
9. energy-saving solar lighting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the control circuit is according to the solar energy
The voltage of converting electrical energy and control to provide the solar energy converting electrical energy by the solar energy module or to provide this by the external power source outer
Portion's electric energy gives the light emitting module.
10. energy-saving solar lighting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that when the solar energy converting electrical energy
When voltage is not up to an output threshold value, the control circuit controls the solar energy module to stop providing the solar energy converting electrical energy.
11. energy-saving solar lighting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the light emitting module include one or
Multiple light emitting diodes.
12. energy-saving solar lighting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the external power source is a civil power, one
Vehicular charging socket or a network socket, and connected between the external power source and the connectivity port by a transmission line.
13. energy-saving solar lighting device as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that the transmission line is with transmission number
Powered specification or Network transmission line specification according to universal serial bus specification, Ethernet with transmission electric energy function.
14. energy-saving solar lighting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that energy-saving solar illumination dress
Putting also includes charhing unit, and the charhing unit is electrically connected to the connectivity port, is charged, gone forward side by side to receive the external electric energy
And the external electric energy is provided and gives the light emitting module.
15. energy-saving solar lighting device as claimed in claim 14, it is characterised in that the inductor is to Ying Yihuan
Border temperature change and the temperature inductor for producing a temperature sensor signal, and the control circuit should temperature sensor signal be in one
The condition of high temperature or a mistake low-temperature condition are crossed, controls solar energy module stopping to provide the solar energy converting electrical energy and gives the luminous mould
Block, or the electric energy for controlling the charhing unit to stop stored by offer give the light emitting module.
16. a kind of energy-saving solar lighting device, it is characterised in that including：
Light emitting module, illumination is produced to luminous；
Solar energy module, to receive luminous energy in outdoor environment and be changed, and then provides a solar energy converting electrical energy；And
Connectivity port, an external power source of an external electric energy is produced to connect；
Wherein the energy-saving solar lighting device is to control to provide the solar energy by the solar energy module by manual mechanism
Converting electrical energy provides the external electric energy by the external power source and gives the light emitting module so that the light emitting module lights, or this is lighted
Module does not light.
17. energy-saving solar lighting device as claimed in claim 16, it is characterised in that energy-saving solar illumination dress
Putting also includes switching switch, and the manual mechanism is controlled by the sun to switch over operation to switching switch by user
Energy module, which provides the solar energy converting electrical energy or provides the external electric energy by the external power source, gives the light emitting module, or control to stop
The light emitting module is given in power supply.
18. energy-saving solar lighting device as claimed in claim 16, it is characterised in that the external power source be a civil power,
One Vehicular charging socket or a network socket, and connected between the external power source and the connectivity port by a transmission line.
19. energy-saving solar lighting device as claimed in claim 18, it is characterised in that the transmission line is with transmission number
Powered specification or Network transmission line specification according to universal serial bus specification, Ethernet with transmission electric energy function.
20. energy-saving solar lighting device as claimed in claim 18, it is characterised in that the transmission line is via an internet
And a rear end monitoring interface is online to, and the manual mechanism is controlled to carry out remote operation to the rear end monitoring interface by user
System is provided the solar energy converting electrical energy or provided the external electric energy by the external power source by the solar energy module gives the light emitting module,
Or control is stopped power supply and gives the light emitting module.
21. energy-saving solar lighting device as claimed in claim 18, it is characterised in that the manual mechanism is the transmission line
Pulled out or connected from the external power source or on the connectivity port.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2016200176728 | 2016-01-05 | ||
| CN201620017672 | 2016-01-05 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206504251U true CN206504251U (en) | 2017-09-19 |
Family
ID=59839708
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720010289.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206504251U (en) | 2016-01-05 | 2017-01-05 | Energy-saving solar lighting device |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206504251U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108958443A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-12-07 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | A kind of mobile terminal |
| CN109737345A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-05-10 | 淮南师范学院 | A kind of intelligent illuminating system and its control circuit |
-
2017
- 2017-01-05 CN CN201720010289.4U patent/CN206504251U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108958443A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-12-07 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | A kind of mobile terminal |
| CN108958443B (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2021-03-02 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Mobile terminal |
| CN109737345A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-05-10 | 淮南师范学院 | A kind of intelligent illuminating system and its control circuit |
| CN109737345B (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2021-01-29 | 淮南师范学院 | Intelligent lighting system and control circuit thereof |
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Granted publication date: 20170919 Termination date: 20200105 |