CN206503066U - A kind of bridge-collision-avoidance pad - Google Patents

A kind of bridge-collision-avoidance pad Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206503066U
CN206503066U CN201620958528.4U CN201620958528U CN206503066U CN 206503066 U CN206503066 U CN 206503066U CN 201620958528 U CN201620958528 U CN 201620958528U CN 206503066 U CN206503066 U CN 206503066U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
energy dissipating
pad
bridge
collision
post
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620958528.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘明沛
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201620958528.4U priority Critical patent/CN206503066U/en
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Publication of CN206503066U publication Critical patent/CN206503066U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of bridge-collision-avoidance pad, including the guide pad being slidably connected with bridge, the column shape anti-collision unit being fixedly connected with guide pad, and it is wrapped in the vertical cylindrical shell on the outside of anti-collision unit;The anti-collision unit includes internal layer energy dissipating pad, middle level steel plate and outer layer energy dissipating pad;It is additionally provided with the internal layer energy dissipating pad between the energy dissipating post of more than three connected with middle level steel plate, the energy dissipating post, the runner for being additionally provided with energy dissipating chamber, the energy dissipating post and connecting the energy dissipating post both sides energy dissipating chamber is equipped between energy dissipating post and vertical cylindrical shell.Bumper of the present utility model is arranged on the slide rail in bridge pontic, installs and maintaining is convenient, will not take navigation channel, crashworthiness is good and is hardly damaged, can promote the use of.

Description

A kind of bridge-collision-avoidance pad
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of anticollision device, collision-prevention device, and in particular to a kind of bridge-collision-avoidance pad.
Background technology
Due to continuing to develop for economy and communication, the bridge set up on the navigation channel of navigation is more and more, also more next It is bigger so that original navigation channel diminishes, narrowed, meanwhile, the ship on navigation channel is more and more, increasing, and relevant ship is hit The time for hitting bridge happens occasionally.At present, in order to prevent ship from colliding bridge, conventional mode is the bridge pier external water area in bridge Crash bearer is set, stops or guiding Offending Ship enters navigation channel bridge pier region, and because ship once hits bridge, belongs to firm Property collision, easily occurring ship ruins the accident that people dies, and causes maritime affairs disaster, meanwhile, set crash bearer to make just to diminish and narrows originally Navigation channel it is smaller, in some instances it may even be possible to the ship that can pass through bridge originally is passed through from passing through or being difficult.Therefore, it is understanding Certainly above mentioned problem, it is necessary to one kind is provided and is arranged on bridge pontic, navigation channel will not be made to diminish and narrowed, and anticollision performance is good, It is easy for installation, long lifespan, the convenient anticollision device, collision-prevention device of maintenance.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be overcome defect of the prior art there is provided one kind be arranged on bridge pontic on, will not Take navigation channel and the good bridge-collision-avoidance pad of crashworthiness.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of bridge-collision-avoidance pad, including the guide pad being slidably connected with bridge, the column shape being fixedly connected with guide pad are prevented Unit is hit, and is wrapped in the vertical cylindrical shell on the outside of anti-collision unit;The anti-collision unit includes internal layer energy dissipating pad, middle level steel plate With outer layer energy dissipating pad, internal layer energy dissipating pad and outer layer the energy dissipating pad is separately positioned on the inner side of vertical cylindrical shell opposing sides, institute Middle level steel plate is stated to be arranged between outer layer energy dissipating pad and internal layer energy dissipating pad;It is additionally provided with the internal layer energy dissipating pad and middle level steel plate phase Energy dissipating chamber is equipped between the energy dissipating post of more than three connect, the energy dissipating post, between energy dissipating post and vertical cylindrical shell, it is described to disappear The runner for connecting the energy dissipating post both sides energy dissipating chamber can be additionally provided with post.
Specifically, being provided with energy dissipating circle between the middle level steel plate and outer layer energy dissipating pad.
Specifically, the outer layer energy dissipating pad and energy dissipating post are made of elastic energy-dissipating material.
Specifically, being filled with fluid liquid in the energy dissipating chamber.
Specifically, the elastic energy-dissipating material is modified polypropene or MPS.
Specifically, provided with horizontal stepper motor and longitudinal stepper motor inside the guide pad.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
(1) bumper of the present utility model is arranged on the slide rail in bridge pontic, easy for installation, can also be as needed, The pontic region being possible to by hitting is moved under control of the computer, and this slide rail mounting means will not only make navigation channel Diminish and narrow, and the relatively fixed installation of bumper quantity needed for bed rearrangement pontic is few a lot, it is cost-saved;Meanwhile, as needed Bumper can be moved to the position of convenient maintenance, maintenance is more facilitated.
(2) the utility model employs two layers of energy dissipating pad, one layer of steel ring, one layer of energy dissipating circle, one layer of energy dissipating post and energy dissipating chamber With reference to totally five layers protection, and it is made of energy-dissipating material, especially middle level steel plate, outer layer energy dissipating pad and energy dissipating post employ bullet Property energy-dissipating material, can effectively cut down momentum when ship and bridge bump against, delay collision time, reduce collision impact, to bridge Pontic plays a protective role.Meanwhile, the multilayer proofing design of the utility model bumper is hardly damaged it, and long lifespan can be pushed away Extensively use.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front schematic view that the utility model bridge-collision-avoidance pad is arranged on pontic.
Fig. 2 is the side schematic view that the utility model bridge-collision-avoidance pad is arranged on pontic.
Fig. 3 is the utility model bridge-collision-avoidance pad side diagrammatic cross-section.
Wherein, reference is corresponding entitled:1- longitudinal slide rails, 2- horizontal slide rails, 3- pontics, 4- bumpers, 31- is led To block, 32- anti-collision units, 33- is stood outside cylindrical shell, 320- internal layer energy dissipating pads, 321- energy dissipating posts, 322- middle levels steel plate, 323- Layer energy dissipating pad, 325- runners, 326- energy dissipating chambers, 327- energy dissipating circles
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with embodiment for explanation below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and mode of the present utility model includes But it is not limited only to following examples.
The present embodiment provide it is a kind of on the pontic of bridge, navigation channel and the good bridge-collision-avoidance of crashworthiness will not be taken Pad.
As shown in figure 1, the bridge pontic 3 that the bridge-collision-avoidance pad 4 of the present embodiment is installed is provided with longitudinal slide rail 1 and horizontal Slide rail 2, the bumper 4 is arranged on slide rail and can slided along slide rail.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the bumper 4 of the present embodiment includes the guiding that the slide rail with being set on bridge is slidably connected Block 31, the column shape anti-collision unit 32 being fixedly connected with guide pad 31, and it is wrapped in the column shape in the outside of anti-collision unit 32 Housing 33;Two cylinders that the guide pad 31 is by being solidified as a whole, axis is overlapped are constituted, and its side view is assumed a " convex " shape; The big one end of the diameter of guide pad 31 is stuck in slide rail and can slided in slide rail, the small one end of guide pad 31 and column shape Housing 33 is fixedly connected;The anti-collision unit is overlapped in the cubic bodily form, and its axis with guide pad axis, the guide pad Horizontal stepper motor and longitudinal stepper motor are additionally provided with inside 31.
Such a slide rail mounting means will not make navigation channel diminish to narrow, can also as needed move, on the one hand can make bed rearrangement bridge Few a lot, cost-effective, another aspect is relatively fixedly mounted in the quantity of bumper 4 needed for body 3, and laterally step can be controlled by wired mode Stepper motor and longitudinal stepper motor drive bumper 4 to be moved to the position of convenient maintenance, facilitate it to maintain.
As shown in figure 3,5 layers of protection are provided with the anti-collision unit 32 altogether, wherein two layers is provided in column shape respectively The internal layer energy dissipating pad 320 of the inner side innermost layer of housing 33, is arranged on the outermost outer layer energy dissipating pad 323 in the vertical inner side of cylindrical shell 33, And be arranged in vertical cylindrical shell 33, the middle level steel plate 322 between internal layer energy dissipating pad 320 and outer layer energy dissipating pad 323;Another two layers The wherein one layer energy dissipating circle 327 that is provided between the middle level steel plate 322 and outer layer energy dissipating pad 323, the energy dissipating circle 327 No less than 10;Another layer is then provided in the energy dissipating post connected on the internal layer of vertical cylindrical shell 33 and with middle level steel plate 322 321, and be arranged between the energy dissipating post 321, the energy dissipating chamber 326 between energy dissipating post 321 and vertical cylindrical shell 33, wherein, The stream for being additionally provided with fluid liquid, the energy dissipating post 321 and connecting two neighboring energy dissipating chamber 326 is filled with the energy dissipating chamber 326 Road 325.
Protective materials in the present embodiment is made of using energy-dissipating material, wherein described, outer layer energy dissipating pad 323 and disappearing Energy post 321 is made of the elastic energy-dissipating material such as modified polypropene or MPS.
Middle level steel plate 322, outer layer energy dissipating pad 323 and energy dissipating post 321 use modified polypropene or modification in the present embodiment The elasticity energy-dissipating material such as polystyrene is made, and such a material has stronger recovery deformability, can resist the shape hit and produced Become;Energy dissipating circle 327 is set, when can make ship collision pontic, buffering effect is produced to hitting;And filled out in the energy dissipating chamber 326 Fluid liquid has been filled, the runner 325 of the two neighboring energy dissipating chamber 326 of connection is set on energy dissipating post 321, when can occur shock, It is less big that the fluid liquid filled in energy dissipating chamber 326 is transferred to pressure while ambient pressure is kept out, by runner 325 In energy dissipating chamber 326, make the whole uniform force of bumper 4, be hardly damaged.Three layers of energy dissipating pad of the present embodiment use, one layer of energy dissipating Circle, one layer of energy dissipating post are combined totally five layers of protection with energy dissipating chamber, are made of that, using energy-dissipating material, can effectively cut down ship and bridge Momentum during collision, delays collision time, reduces collision impact, bridge pontic is played a protective role.
Above-described embodiment is only one of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be should not be taken to limit of the present utility model Protection domain, as long as body design thought of the present utility model and mentally make have no the change of essential meaning or profit Color, the technical problem that it is solved is still consistent with the utility model, should be included in protection domain of the present utility model Within.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of bridge-collision-avoidance pad, it is characterised in that:It is solid with guide pad (31) including the guide pad (31) being slidably connected with bridge Surely the column shape anti-collision unit (32) connected, and it is wrapped in the vertical cylindrical shell (33) on the outside of anti-collision unit (32);It is described anti- Hitting unit (32) includes internal layer energy dissipating pad (320), middle level steel plate (322) and outer layer energy dissipating pad (323), the internal layer energy dissipating pad And outer layer energy dissipating pad (323) is separately positioned on the inner side of vertical cylindrical shell (33) opposing sides, the middle level steel plate (320) (322) it is arranged between outer layer energy dissipating pad (323) and internal layer energy dissipating pad (320);Be additionally provided with the internal layer energy dissipating pad (320) with Between the energy dissipating post (321) of more than three that middle level steel plate (322) connects, the energy dissipating post (321), energy dissipating post (321) with it is vertical It is equipped with energy dissipating chamber (326), the energy dissipating post (321) to be additionally provided between cylindrical shell (33) and connects the energy dissipating post both sides energy dissipating The runner (325) of chamber (326).
2. a kind of bridge-collision-avoidance pad according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The middle level steel plate (322) disappears with outer layer Energy dissipating circle (327) can be provided between pad (323).
3. a kind of bridge-collision-avoidance pad according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The outer layer energy dissipating pad (323) and energy dissipating Post (321) is made of elastic energy-dissipating material.
4. a kind of bridge-collision-avoidance pad according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Liquid is filled with the energy dissipating chamber (326) State fluid.
5. a kind of bridge-collision-avoidance pad according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Provided with laterally inside the guide pad (31) Stepper motor and longitudinal stepper motor.
CN201620958528.4U 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 A kind of bridge-collision-avoidance pad Expired - Fee Related CN206503066U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620958528.4U CN206503066U (en) 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 A kind of bridge-collision-avoidance pad

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620958528.4U CN206503066U (en) 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 A kind of bridge-collision-avoidance pad

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206503066U true CN206503066U (en) 2017-09-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620958528.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206503066U (en) 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 A kind of bridge-collision-avoidance pad

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109267518A (en) * 2018-10-01 2019-01-25 张利平 Sliding offset highway anti-collision guardrail

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109267518A (en) * 2018-10-01 2019-01-25 张利平 Sliding offset highway anti-collision guardrail

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170919

Termination date: 20180826