It is a kind of multifunction nursing bed
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of medical instruments, more particularly to a kind of multifunction nursing bed.
Background technology
Care bed can be usually used during hospitalization or nursing at home for home-bound patient.Existing shield
Bed is managed because function is single, although the problem of solving user's sitting and lying and regulation lathe bed angle, but shield is left for needs
Manage bed or suitably do some special events and still there is inconvenience part.So, current care bed is not suitable for all kinds of people
The use of group, this is accomplished by a kind of multi-functional care bed of design.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of multifunction nursing bed, disclosure satisfy that user is a variety of
The use requirement of position, have the advantages that compact conformation, it is easy to operate, one it is multi-purpose.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
It is a kind of multifunction nursing bed, including control box, bed body, the head of a bed, tailstock plate, guardrail and castor, the castor setting
On underframe, the bed body includes bedstead and bed board, and the bed board includes backboard, fixed plate and collapsible leg plate, the fixation
Plate is arranged on base, and the base is fixed on bedstead;The backboard is cut with scissors close to head end and telescoping mechanism c movable end
Connect, telescoping mechanism c drive end is hinged on base;Lowering or hoisting gear a, institute are provided with below the bedstead between front and rear part and underframe
State and lowering or hoisting gear b is provided between leg plate and base, rotating device is additionally provided between the fixed plate and base;The telescoping mechanism
C, lowering or hoisting gear a, lowering or hoisting gear b are connected with control box.
It is preferred that, the rotating device is driven by driving part, and the driving part is connected with control box.
It is preferred that, the rotating device includes gear and rack, and the gear is arranged on base and driven by driving part
Dynamic, the rack is arranged in fixed plate.
It is preferred that, the lowering or hoisting gear a, which includes telescoping mechanism a and linkage a, the linkage a, includes drive rod a
With rectangle frame a, the rectangle frame a include while a of axle one, while two a and two, axle side lever a, it is described while a of axle one with while axle two a it is parallel
Set, two side lever a connect respectively while a of axle one with while axle two a two ends, a two ends of side axle one are fixed on bed by support
On the curb girder of frame, a two ends of side axle two are set on the curb girder of underframe;The drive end end of the telescoping mechanism a is arranged on bed
Middle part below frame, movable end and drive rod a one end of the telescoping mechanism a are hinged, the drive rod a other ends and rectangle frame a
The a of side axle one vertically fix.
It is preferred that, the lowering or hoisting gear b, which includes telescoping mechanism b and linkage b, the linkage b, includes drive rod b
With rectangle frame b, rectangle frame b include while the b of axle one, while axle two b and two side lever b;The drive end end of the telescoping mechanism b is hinged
Below fixed plate, the movable end of the telescoping mechanism b is hinged with the linkage b b of side axle one, described drive rod b one end with
Telescoping mechanism b movable end, which is hinged, the other end is vertical with the b of side axle one fixes;The leg plate includes the leg one being hinged and leg two
Portion, described one other end of leg is hinged with fixed plate, and the b two ends of side axle one are arranged on the frame below fixed plate, with side
The corresponding b two ends of side axle two of the b of axle one are arranged in the chute of two lower sections of leg.
It is preferred that, the telescoping mechanism a and telescoping mechanism b are electric pushrod, and the linear electric machine of the electric pushrod is
Servomotor, can control start and stop by handheld operation device.
It is preferred that, the bed body surface electrostatic plastic-spraying, the bedstead is that carbon steel square tube is welded with cold-rolled steel sheet, described
Bed board uses medical compact-panel.
It is preferred that, the head of a bed, tailstock plate are wood products and are hanging design, between the leg plate and tailstock plate
Bedstead is provided with storage box.
It is preferred that, the castor is diameter 125mm medical middle control castor, with the middle control brake system phase in control box
Even.
It is preferred that, it is 0-72 ° that the backboard, which turns up angle, and it is 0-35 °, the subordinate of leg two that the leg one, which turns up angle,
Knuckle degree is 90 °, and it is 0-11 ° that bedstead, which tilts forward and back angle, and the fixed plate left rotation and right rotation angle is respectively 90 °.
It is using the beneficial effect produced by above-mentioned technical proposal:Bed board of the present utility model is used using split type
Person, which is manipulated by box, can conveniently adjust bed board state, using telescoping mechanism c driving backboard liftings, pass through lowering or hoisting gear a real
Tilting forward and back for existing bed body, the upper folding and lower folding of leg plate are realized by lowering or hoisting gear b, is fixed while being realized using rotating device
The rotation of plate, the function of possessing wheelchair, the person's of being easy to use bunk bed.The utility model have compact conformation, it is easy to operate, one
The multi-purpose advantage of bed, disclosure satisfy that the demand of different users, can not only meet the use requirement of user's various body positions, also
Convenient use person's bunk bed or self-service movement, mitigate the labor intensity of nursing staff.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of multifunction nursing bed structural representation that the utility model embodiment is provided;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that the utility model is under head height pin low state;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of rotating device;
Fig. 4 is lowering or hoisting gear a structural representation;
Fig. 5 is lowering or hoisting gear b structural representation;
Fig. 6 is that the utility model backboard turns up schematic diagram under state;
Fig. 7 is that the utility model leg plate turns up schematic diagram under state;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram that the utility model is left the bed under state;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram that the utility model is under minimum state;
In figure:The 1- head of a bed, 2- tailstock plates, 3- guardrails, 4- castors, 5- underframe, 6- bedsteads, 7- backboards, 8- fixed plates, 9- legs
Plate, 10- bases, 11- telescoping mechanisms c, 12- slideway, 13- gears, 14- racks, 15- telescoping mechanisms a, 16- drive rod a, 17-
The a of side axle one a, 18- sides axle two, 19- side levers a, 20- support, the b of 21- telescoping mechanisms b, 22- drive rod b, 23- sides axle one, 24- sides
Axle two b, 25- side lever b, 26- storage box, 91- legs one, 92- legs two.
Embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specifically
Embodiment, is described in further detail to the utility model.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to
The utility model is explained, is not used to limit the utility model.
The utility model provide it is a kind of multifunction nursing bed, as shown in Fig. 1,2,6, including control box, bed body, the head of a bed 1,
Tailstock plate 2, guardrail 3 and castor 4, the castor 4 are arranged on underframe 5, and the bed body includes bedstead 6 and bed board, the bed board
Including backboard 7, fixed plate 8 and collapsible leg plate 9, the fixed plate 8 is arranged on base 10, and the base 10 is fixed on bedstead
On 6;Movable end of the backboard 7 close to the end of the head of a bed 1 and telescoping mechanism c11 is hinged, telescoping mechanism c11 drive end is hinged on bottom
On seat 10;Lowering or hoisting gear a is provided between the lower section front and rear part of bedstead 6 and underframe 5, is provided between the leg plate 9 and base 10
Lowering or hoisting gear b, rotating device is additionally provided between the fixed plate 8 and base 10;The telescoping mechanism c11, lowering or hoisting gear a, liter
Falling unit b is connected with control box.Bed board is manipulated by box using split type convenient use person can adjust bed as needed
The state of plate, using telescoping mechanism c driving backboard liftings, realizes tilting forward and back for bed body, Fig. 1 is bed body by lowering or hoisting gear a
Schematic diagram under a low pin high state, Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that bed body is under head height pin low state;By lowering or hoisting gear b
To realize the upper folding and lower folding of leg plate, while realizing the rotation of fixed plate using rotating device, such as Fig. 7,8 make it possess wheelchair
Function, the person's of being easy to use bunk bed, mitigate nursing staff labor intensity.In addition, for the convenience of the users, the head of a bed
1st, tailstock plate 2 and guardrail 3 are detachably connected with bedstead 6.
As shown in figure 3, the rotating device is driven by driving part, the driving part is connected with control box;The rotation
Rotary device includes gear 13 and rack 14, and the gear 13 is arranged on base 10 and driven by driving part, the rack 14
It is arranged in fixed plate 8.By control box drive rotating device gear, band carry-over bar rotation so that drive fixed plate and its
Backboard, the leg plate synchronous rotary being attached thereto, the fixed plate left rotation and right rotation angle is respectively 90 °, and leg plate can be made to be in bed
Frame side, convenient use person's bunk bed.
As shown in Fig. 4,9, the lowering or hoisting gear a includes telescoping mechanism a15 and linkage a, and the linkage a includes
Drive rod a16 and rectangle frame a, the rectangle frame a include while the a17 of axle one, while two a18 and two side lever a19 of axle, the side axle one
A17 be arranged in parallel with the a18 of side axle two, two side lever a19 connect respectively while the a17 of axle one with while axle two a18 two ends, the side axle
One a17 two ends are fixed on by support 20 on the curb girder of bedstead 6, and the a18 two ends of side axle two are set on the curb girder of underframe 5;Institute
The drive end end for stating telescoping mechanism a15 is arranged on the lower section of bedstead 6 middle part, the movable end and drive rod of the telescoping mechanism a15
A16 one end is hinged, and the drive rod a16 other ends are vertical with the rectangle frame a a17 of side axle one to be fixed.Bed is operated by control box
Two lowering or hoisting gear a below frame, can realize tilting forward and back or integral elevating for bed body, such as Fig. 1,2,9.
As shown in Fig. 5,7,8, the lowering or hoisting gear b includes telescoping mechanism b21 and linkage b, the linkage b bags
Include drive rod b22 and rectangle frame b, rectangle frame b include while the b23 of axle one, while axle two b24 and two side lever b25;The telescoping mechanism
B drive end end is hinged on the lower section of fixed plate 8, the movable end of the telescoping mechanism b21 and the linkage b b23 of side axle one
It is hinged, described drive rod b22 one end is hinged with telescoping mechanism b21 movable end, the other end is vertical with the b23 of side axle one fixes;Institute
Stating leg plate 9 includes the leg one 91 that is hinged and leg two 92, and described one 91 other end of leg are hinged with fixed plate 8, the side axle
One b23 two ends are arranged on the lower section frame of fixed plate 8, with when the b23 of axle one is corresponding the b24 two ends of axle two be arranged on leg two 92
In the chute 12 of lower section.By telescoping mechanism b can realize leg one 91 turn up and leg two 92 lower folding, complete lower bed shape
The whereabouts of leg plate under state, realizes wheelchair function, convenient use person's bunk bed.
In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, the telescoping mechanism a15, telescoping mechanism b21 and telescoping mechanism
C11 is electric pushrod, and the linear electric machine of the electric pushrod is servomotor, can control to open by handheld operation device
Stop.Similarly, the driving part of rotating device is also servomotor.
In addition, the bed body surface electrostatic plastic-spraying, the bedstead 6 is that carbon steel square tube is welded with cold-rolled steel sheet, it is described
Bed board is in medical compact-panel, and the castor 4 is diameter 125mm medical middle control castor, is braked with the middle control in control box
System is connected, and meets medical demand;The head of a bed 1, tailstock plate 2 be wood products and be hanging design, the leg plate 9 and bed
Bedstead between tailgate 2 is provided with storage box 26, can place article, make full use of space.
In order to consistent with actual demand, it is 0-72 ° that the backboard 7, which turns up angle, and the leg turns up angle for one 91 for 0-
35 °, described two 92 times knuckle degree of leg are 90 °, and it is 0-11 ° that bedstead 6, which tilts forward and back angle,.
In summary, the utility model have the advantages that compact conformation, it is easy to operate, one it is multi-purpose, using split type bed
Plate, the person of being easy to use is manipulated by box adjustment bed board state, using telescoping mechanism c driving backboard liftings, passes through lifting
Device a realizes tilting forward and back for bed body, the upper folding and lower folding of leg plate is realized by lowering or hoisting gear b, while utilizing rotating device
The rotation of fixed plate is realized, the function of making it possess wheelchair, the person's of being easy to use bunk bed.The utility model can not only be met
The use requirement of user's various body positions, also convenient use person's bunk bed or self-service movement mitigates the labor intensity of nursing staff,
With very strong practicality.
Specific case used herein is set forth to principle of the present utility model and embodiment, above example
Explanation be only intended to help and understand method of the present utility model and its core concept.It should be pointed out that for the art
For those of ordinary skill, on the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, some change can also be carried out to the utility model
Enter and modify, these are improved and modification is also fallen into the utility model scope of the claims.