CN206497115U - A kind of vertical analogue means of seabed oil spilling - Google Patents
A kind of vertical analogue means of seabed oil spilling Download PDFInfo
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- CN206497115U CN206497115U CN201720214236.4U CN201720214236U CN206497115U CN 206497115 U CN206497115 U CN 206497115U CN 201720214236 U CN201720214236 U CN 201720214236U CN 206497115 U CN206497115 U CN 206497115U
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- hydraulic fluid
- fluid port
- underflow
- oil
- overflow
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of vertical analogue means of seabed oil spilling, including overflow hydraulic fluid port, device bucket wall and underflow hydraulic fluid port, described device bucket pars intramuralis bottom is provided with inclination deflector, support frame is installed above the inclination deflector, the overflow hydraulic fluid port and underflow hydraulic fluid port are by oil guide pipe, conical nozzle, ball bearing, spherical axle sleeve and bearing mounts composition, described device bucket pars intramuralis side is provided with overflow hydraulic fluid port compression pump, described device bucket pars intramuralis opposite side is provided with underflow hydraulic fluid port compression pump, connected between the overflow hydraulic fluid port and overflow hydraulic fluid port compression pump by pressure oil pipe, connected between the underflow hydraulic fluid port and underflow hydraulic fluid port compression pump by pressure oil pipe, described device bucket wall upper end is provided with equipment upper end cover, the equipment upper end cover lower end is provided with oil pipe installing plate.The oil spilling that the utility model can carry out seabed is analyzed, and can simulate the oil spilling situation under a variety of environment and oil pressure state, so as to be more beneficial for research.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to seabed spilled oil simulation mechanical equipment technical field, specially a kind of vertical mould of seabed oil spilling
Intend device.
Background technology
After the oil spilling generation under water of seabed, the behavior state of oil spilling can be with environmental condition and oil spilling property and the fluidised form of oil spilling
Have greatly changed, during actual seabed under water oil spilling, the state of oil spilling and move to the water surface from water-bed oil leakaging port
The behavior state of process can't be perceived by the mankind at present, and the spilling of a variety of degreasing mediums such as oil spilling and change are to ocean
Water body environment and surrounding enviroment can cause unthinkable substantial pollution, so, it is now desired to one kind can simulate seabed
The equipment of oil spilling, more in-depth study is carried out to seabed oil spilling.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of vertical analogue means of seabed oil spilling, to solve above-mentioned background technology
The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme：A kind of vertical analogue means of seabed oil spilling,
Including overflow hydraulic fluid port, device bucket wall and underflow hydraulic fluid port, described device bucket pars intramuralis bottom is provided with inclination deflector, the inclination
Support frame is installed above deflector, the overflow hydraulic fluid port and underflow hydraulic fluid port are by oil guide pipe, conical nozzle, ball bearing, ball
Shape axle sleeve and bearing mounts composition, described device bucket pars intramuralis side are provided with overflow hydraulic fluid port compression pump, described device bucket wall
Internal opposite side is provided with underflow hydraulic fluid port compression pump, is connected between the overflow hydraulic fluid port and overflow hydraulic fluid port compression pump by pressure oil pipe
Connect, connected between the underflow hydraulic fluid port and underflow hydraulic fluid port compression pump by pressure oil pipe, described device bucket wall upper end, which is provided with, to be set
Standby upper end cover, the equipment upper end cover lower end is provided with oil pipe installing plate, oil pipe installing plate being provided with of middle position
Oily device, the carburetor is made up of dispersant storage box, dispersant pipe, liquid pressure pump and dispersant nozzle.
It is preferred that, it is mounted on anti-skidding fixed support at the position at described device bucket four angles in wall bottom.
It is preferred that, the inclination deflector side upper end is provided with provided with cleaning water inlet, the inclination deflector opposite side
Wastewater outlet.
It is preferred that, overflow hydraulic fluid port and underflow hydraulic fluid port, and overflow hydraulic fluid port and the rotation of underflow hydraulic fluid port are installed on support frame as described above
It is symmetrical.
It is preferred that, it is provided with inside the bearing mounts inside spherical axle sleeve, the spherical axle sleeve and spherical axle is installed
Hold, the ball bearing upper end is provided with inside conical nozzle, the ball bearing and conical nozzle and is provided with oil guide pipe.
It is preferred that, it is provided with below liquid pressure pump, the liquid pressure pump and is provided with below the dispersant storage box
Dispersant nozzle, is connected between the dispersant storage box, liquid pressure pump and dispersant nozzle by dispersant pipe.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：The utility model scientific structure, reasonable, user
Just, efficiently, the utility model can be carried out under a variety of states, the seabed oil spilling shape in the case of a variety of oil pressure
Condition, overflow hydraulic fluid port and underflow hydraulic fluid port can be advantageously provided with research, equipment, all directions in seabed can be simulated
Oil spilling situation, research can be made properer, more conform to also add carburetor in reality, equipment, can be once
After research terminates, cleaning equipment is carried out, makes equipment cleaning simpler, service life is effectively extended.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is main structure diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is carburetor main structure diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is overflow hydraulic fluid port main structure diagram of the present utility model.
In figure：The anti-skidding fixed supports of 1-；2- tilts deflector；3- cleans water inlet；4- support frames；5- overflow hydraulic fluid ports；6-
Overflow hydraulic fluid port compression pump；7- pressure oil pipes；8- equipment upper end covers；9- carburetors；10- oil pipe installing plates；11- devices bucket wall；
12- underflow hydraulic fluid port compression pumps；13- underflow hydraulic fluid ports；14- wastewater outlets；15- dispersant storage boxes；16- dispersant pipes；17- liquid
Body compression pump；18- dispersant nozzles；19- oil guide pipes；20- conical nozzles；21- ball bearings；The spherical axle sleeves of 22-；23- bearings
Installed part.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1-3, a kind of embodiment that the utility model is provided：A kind of vertical analogue means of seabed oil spilling, bag
Overflow hydraulic fluid port 5, device bucket wall 11 and underflow hydraulic fluid port 13 are included, the device bucket inner bottom of wall 11 is provided with inclination deflector 2, and inclination is led
Flow plate 2 to help to export the waste liquid in equipment when equipment has been used, tilt the top of deflector 2 and support is installed
Frame 4, overflow hydraulic fluid port 5 and underflow hydraulic fluid port 13 are by oil guide pipe 19, conical nozzle 20, ball bearing 21, spherical axle sleeve 22 and bearing
Installed part 23 is constituted, and the device bucket interior side of wall 11 is provided with overflow hydraulic fluid port compression pump 6, and the inside opposite side of device bucket wall 11 is installed
There is underflow hydraulic fluid port compression pump 12, connected between overflow hydraulic fluid port 5 and overflow hydraulic fluid port compression pump 6 by pressure oil pipe 7, underflow hydraulic fluid port
Connected between 13 and underflow hydraulic fluid port compression pump 12 by pressure oil pipe 7, device bucket wall 11 upper end is provided with equipment upper end cover 8, if
The standby lower end of upper end cover 8 is provided with oil pipe installing plate 10, and the middle position of oil pipe installing plate 10 is provided with carburetor 9, carburetion dress
9 are put when equipment has been used, using dispersant, oil can effectively to be decomposed, make liquid derived from waste liquid outlet 14
Body does not result in pollution, and carburetor 9 is by dispersant storage box 15, dispersant pipe 16, liquid pressure pump 17 and dispersant nozzle
Anti-skidding fixed support 1 is mounted at 18 compositions, the position at device bucket wall 11 four angles in bottom, the side upper end of deflector 2 is tilted
Provided with cleaning water inlet 3, inclination deflector 2 opposite side, which is provided with wastewater outlet 14, support frame 4, is provided with overflow hydraulic fluid port 5 with
Oil spilling mouthful 13, and overflow hydraulic fluid port 5 and the rotationally symmetrical distribution of underflow hydraulic fluid port 13, overflow hydraulic fluid port 5 and rotationally symmetrical point of underflow hydraulic fluid port 13
Cloth can be actual the oil spilling state for simulating seabed, make inside research more exchange premium actual conditions, bearing mounts 23
It is provided with inside spherical axle sleeve 22, spherical axle sleeve 22 and ball bearing 21 is installed, ball bearing 21 and spherical axle sleeve 22 is combined,
It can be rotated, enable a device to simulate the situation of oil spilling in all directions, the upper end of ball bearing 21 is provided with tapered injection
Oil guide pipe 19 is installed, the lower section of dispersant storage box 15 is provided with liquid pressure inside mouth 20, ball bearing 21 and conical nozzle 20
Power pump 17, the lower section of liquid pressure pump 17 is provided with dispersant nozzle 18, dispersant storage box 15, liquid pressure pump 17 and dispersant
Connected between nozzle 18 by dispersant pipe 16.
Specifically used mode：In utility model works, user secures the equipment in somewhere, and casing proceeds by research
Work, is passed through clean water from cleaning water inlet 3 first, then by pressure oil pipe 7 by oil be transported to overflow hydraulic fluid port compression pump 6 and under
In oil spilling mouthful compression pump 12, then by overflow hydraulic fluid port 5 and underflow hydraulic fluid port 13 oil is sprayed, simulate overflowing for each different direction
Oily situation, oil water mixture after research is finished, cleaned by carburetor 9, finally, discharged from waste liquid outlet 14,
So far, the workflow of whole equipment is completed.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and
And in the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the present utility model, can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and is nonrestrictive, this practicality is new
The scope of type limits by appended claims rather than described above, it is intended that the equivalency fallen in claim is contained
All changes in justice and scope are included in the utility model.Any reference in claim should not be considered as limitation
Involved claim.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of vertical analogue means of seabed oil spilling, including overflow hydraulic fluid port (5), device bucket wall (11) and underflow hydraulic fluid port (13),
It is characterized in that：Described device bucket wall (11) inner bottom is provided with above inclination deflector (2), the inclination deflector (2)
Support frame (4) is installed, the overflow hydraulic fluid port (5) and underflow hydraulic fluid port (13) are by oil guide pipe (19), conical nozzle (20), spherical
Bearing (21), spherical axle sleeve (22) and bearing mounts (23) composition, described device bucket wall (11) interior side are provided with overflow
Hydraulic fluid port compression pump (6), the internal opposite side of described device bucket wall (11) is provided with underflow hydraulic fluid port compression pump (12), the overflow hydraulic fluid port
(5) connected between overflow hydraulic fluid port compression pump (6) by pressure oil pipe (7), the underflow hydraulic fluid port (13) and underflow hydraulic fluid port pressure
Connected between pump (12) by pressure oil pipe (7), described device bucket wall (11) upper end is provided with equipment upper end cover (8), described to set
Standby upper end cover (8) lower end is provided with oil pipe installing plate (10), and oil pipe installing plate (10) middle position is provided with carburetion dress
Put (9), the carburetor (9) is sprayed by dispersant storage box (15), dispersant pipe (16), liquid pressure pump (17) and dispersant
Mouth (18) is constituted.
2. a kind of vertical analogue means of seabed oil spilling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described device bucket wall
(11) it is mounted on anti-skidding fixed support (1) at the position at four angles in bottom.
3. a kind of vertical analogue means of seabed oil spilling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The inclination deflector
(2) side upper end is provided with cleaning water inlet (3), and described inclination deflector (2) opposite side is provided with wastewater outlet (14).
4. a kind of vertical analogue means of seabed oil spilling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Support frame as described above (4)
On overflow hydraulic fluid port (5) and underflow hydraulic fluid port (13), and overflow hydraulic fluid port (5) and the rotationally symmetrical distribution of underflow hydraulic fluid port (13) are installed.
5. a kind of vertical analogue means of seabed oil spilling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bearing mounts
(23) internal be provided with inside spherical axle sleeve (22), the spherical axle sleeve (22) is provided with ball bearing (21), the spherical axle
Hold (21) upper end and conical nozzle (20) is installed, the ball bearing (21) and conical nozzle (20) inside are provided with oil guide pipe
(19)。
6. a kind of vertical analogue means of seabed oil spilling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The dispersant storage
It is provided with below case (15) below liquid pressure pump (17), the liquid pressure pump (17) and dispersant nozzle (18), institute is installed
State between dispersant storage box (15), liquid pressure pump (17) and dispersant nozzle (18) by dispersant pipe (16) connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720214236.4U CN206497115U (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2017-03-07 | A kind of vertical analogue means of seabed oil spilling |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720214236.4U CN206497115U (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2017-03-07 | A kind of vertical analogue means of seabed oil spilling |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206497115U true CN206497115U (en) | 2017-09-15 |
Family
ID=59806272
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720214236.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206497115U (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2017-03-07 | A kind of vertical analogue means of seabed oil spilling |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206497115U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108279111A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-07-13 | 中国海洋大学 | The experimental simulation equipment and control method of the seabed oil spilling behavior of thermocline layer |
| CN107843720B (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2024-03-22 | 天津大学 | Vertical underwater undulating track oil overflow port simulation test device |
-
2017
- 2017-03-07 CN CN201720214236.4U patent/CN206497115U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107843720B (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2024-03-22 | 天津大学 | Vertical underwater undulating track oil overflow port simulation test device |
| CN108279111A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-07-13 | 中国海洋大学 | The experimental simulation equipment and control method of the seabed oil spilling behavior of thermocline layer |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170915 Termination date: 20180307 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |