CN206496481U - A kind of staircase malleation value control structure - Google Patents
A kind of staircase malleation value control structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206496481U CN206496481U CN201720157903.XU CN201720157903U CN206496481U CN 206496481 U CN206496481 U CN 206496481U CN 201720157903 U CN201720157903 U CN 201720157903U CN 206496481 U CN206496481 U CN 206496481U
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- Prior art keywords
- staircase
- pressure
- passage
- discharge device
- control structure
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of staircase malleation value control structure, its drip irrigation device is to include staircase passage, pressure discharge device is provided with the staircase passage, the side wall of the staircase passage carries out the outlet of row pressure work provided with pressure discharge device, the exit is provided with bypass motor-driven valve, the pressure sensor of control pressure discharge device work is additionally provided with the staircase passage, the pressure sensor is connected by wire with PLC control modules, and the PLC control modules are connected with pressure discharge device.This staircase malleation value control structure is conducive to reduction staircase the excessive situation of positive pressure value occur, it is ensured that personnel can realize safe escape.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of staircase, more specifically, it relates to a kind of staircase malleation value control structure.
Background technology
In modern architecture, the pressure value of staircase should be maintained in the range of 40Pa ~ 50Pa, occur fire or
When other emergency cases, it can effectively ensure that escape personnel can quickly open passway for escaping door, open passage
Smog can also effectively be reduced while door can rapidly enter inside staircase and influence safe escape.
In prior art, the malleation of staircase is not controlled well, is often occurred that the malleation of staircase is excessive, is caused
The door of staircase can not be opened quickly, and produce certain resistance to escape personnel, thus occur it is unfavorable to safe escape
Situation.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of staircase malleation value control knot
Structure, the advantage is that the excessive situation of positive pressure value occurs in reduction staircase.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme：A kind of staircase malleation value control structure,
Including staircase passage, pressure discharge device is provided with the staircase passage, the side wall of the staircase passage is filled provided with row pressure
The outlet for carrying out row pressure work is put, the exit is provided with bypass motor-driven valve, the staircase passage and is additionally provided with control row pressure
The pressure sensor of device work, the pressure sensor is connected by wire with PLC control modules, the PLC control modules
It is connected with pressure discharge device.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when the pressure value in staircase passage exceedes the pressure value that pressure sensor is set
When, pressure sensor sends signal triggering PLC control modules, and PLC module control pressure discharge device, which is started working, realizes the mistake of row pressure
Journey, when the pressure in staircase passage reaches normal value, pressure sensor equally sends signal triggering PLC control moulds
Block, now PLC control modules send signal so that pressure discharge device is stopped, staircase, which has been effectively ensured, by this process leads to
Pressure value stabilization in road, in the process bypass motor-driven valve good control action, the row of reducing are played to the flow of wind speed
Occurs the excessive or too small situation of flow during pressure.
The utility model is further arranged to：Described pressure discharge device is forced draft machine.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, forced draft machine is defeated laterally by blast by the pressure in staircase passage
Send, quickly realize the discharge of staircase channel inner pressure.
The utility model is further arranged to：Described pressure discharge device is frequency conversion fan.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when the pressure that pressure sensor measures in stair passage increases, mould is controlled in PLC
Frequency conversion fan is started working in the presence of block, and frequency conversion fan realizes the discharge of different air quantity according to the size of pressure difference value, favorably
Excessively there is the situation less than normal value in reducing the pressure venting in staircase passage.
The utility model is further arranged to：Described pressure sensor is arranged on the top of staircase passage.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, pressure sensor is the key in whole controlling unit, and pressure sensor is set
Pressure sensor can effectively be reduced on the top of staircase passage and situation about damaging occur by putting, and be conducive to whole control structure
The work that can stablize.
The utility model is further arranged to：Described pressure sensor is provided with multiple and is connected with PLC control modules.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, multiple pressure sensors are set to be conducive to the pressure value in whole staircase passage
Control exactly is carried out, be conducive to reducing causes what whole control structure can not be stablized because of that damaging occurs in pressure sensor
Work.
The utility model is further arranged to：Some excess pressure valves are provided with the side wall of described staircase passage.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, excess pressure valve has good adaptability to static pressure change drastically, for maintaining room
Interior and outdoor positive differential pressure, discharges indoor additional air, prevents outdoor air from invading, advantageously ensures that in staircase passage
Pressure balance.
In summary, the utility model has the advantages that：
Reduction staircase is conducive to the excessive situation of positive pressure value occur, it is ensured that personnel can realize safe escape.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram for showing staircase malleation value control structure.
Reference：1st, staircase passage；2nd, export；3rd, bypass motor-driven valve；4th, pressure sensor；5th, PLC control modules；
6th, pressure discharge device；7th, excess pressure valve.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment：A kind of staircase malleation value control structure, as shown in figure 1, including staircase passage 1, being built in actual
Building the pressure value of general staircase in thing should be maintained in the range of 40Pa ~ 50Pa, occur fire or other burst feelings
When condition, it can effectively ensure that escape personnel can quickly open passway for escaping door, while access door is opened
Smog, which can effectively be reduced, can rapidly enter inside staircase and influence safe escape, in prior art, staircase
Malleation is not controlled well, often occurs that the malleation of staircase is excessive, is caused the door of staircase and can not quickly be opened, and
Certain resistance is produced to escape personnel, so as to occur to safe escape adverse conditions.
There is the excessive situation of malleation value to effectively reduce staircase, so being provided with row pressure in staircase passage 1
Device 6, pressure discharge device 6 is forced draft machine, forced draft machine can by the normal pressure in staircase by the form of blast from
The outside of staircase passage 1 is discharged at outlet 2 on side wall, the discharge of pressure in staircase passage 1 is quickly realized；In order to protect
The normal pressure demonstrate,proved in staircase passage 1 is stable in normal scope, and timely pressure can be entered when going beyond the scope
Row discharge work, so the equipment provided with detection pressure is needed inside staircase passage 1, so in staircase passage 1 also
The pressure sensor 4 worked provided with control pressure discharge device 6, pressure sensor 4 fast and accurately can feed back staircase in time
Normal pressure in passage 1, pressure sensor 4 is connected with PLC control modules 5, and pressure sensor 4 measures the pressure value come can be with
The module of PLC controls is timely fed back to, when the pressure value in staircase passage 1 exceedes the pressure value that pressure sensor 4 is set
When, pressure sensor 4 sends signal triggering PLC control modules 5, and PLC module control pressure discharge device 6, which is started working, realizes row pressure
Process, when the pressure in staircase passage 1 reaches normal value, pressure sensor 4 equally sends signal triggering PLC controls
Module 5, now PLC control modules 5 send signal so that pressure discharge device 6 is stopped, building has been effectively ensured by this process
Pressure value stabilization between ladder in passage 1., it is necessary to effective during pressure value in staircase passage 1 is adjusted
Ensure the air quantity discharge of forced draft machine, bypass motor-driven valve 3, bypass motor-driven valve 3 are provided with the outlet 2 of forced draft machine row pressure
Good control action is played to the flow of wind speed, reduces during row pressure and the excessive or too small situation of flow occurs.
Pressure discharge device 6 can also use frequency conversion fan, when the pressure that pressure sensor 4 is measured in stair passage increases,
Frequency conversion fan is started working in the presence of PLC control modules 5, and frequency changing regulating speed control apparatus is provided with frequency conversion fan, can be with
Change the rotating speed of blower fan, so that the air quantity of blower fan, to adapt to the requirement of different air quantity, and operation energy consumption is small, comprehensive benefit is high.
Frequency conversion fan realizes the discharge of different air quantity according to the size of pressure difference value simultaneously, is conducive to reducing the pressure in staircase passage 1
Power discharge is excessive and the situation less than normal value occurs.
Pressure sensor 4 is the key in whole controlling unit, monitors and feeds back for the pressure value in staircase passage 1
It is the emphasis of total system, pressure sensor 4 occurs just realizing the pressure to whole staircase passage 1 completely after damaging
Force value is monitored, and causes whole control structure the situation that paralysis can not be used occur, so that cause can not be to staircase passage 1
Interior pressure value is effectively controlled, in order to avoid the impaired situation of collision occurs in pressure sensor 4, by pressure sensor 4
The top of staircase passage 1 is arranged on, can effectively reduce pressure sensor 4 and situation about damaging occur, is conducive to whole control
The work that structure processed can be stablized.Pressure sensor 4 after a long time use it is possible that damage situation, in order to further
Guarantee control structure stability, by pressure sensor 4 provided with multiple and be connected with PLC control modules 5, multiple pressures are set
Force snesor 4 is conducive to the pressure value in whole staircase passage 1 to carry out control exactly, is conducive to reducing because pressure sensing
There is work that is damaging and causing whole control structure to stablize in device 4.
When pressure value in staircase passage 1 increases suddenly, pressure sensor 4 needs one when feedback is detected
The fixed time, or pressure discharge device 6 is when damage, and normal pressure in staircase passage 1 is ensured in order to further effective
The stabilization of value, is provided with some excess pressure valves 7 on the side wall of staircase passage 1, and the static pressure change of 7 pairs of excess pressure valve drastically has very well
Adaptability, for remaining indoor with outdoor positive differential pressure, discharge indoor additional air, prevent outdoor air from invading, enter one
The pressure balance improved in staircase passage 1 of step.
This specific embodiment is only to explain of the present utility model, and it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability
Field technique personnel can make the modification without creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but
As long as all being protected in right of the present utility model by Patent Law.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of staircase malleation value control structure, including staircase passage（1）, it is characterized in that：The staircase passage（1）It is interior
Provided with pressure discharge device（6）, the staircase passage（1）Side wall be provided with supply and discharge pressure device（6）Carry out the outlet of row pressure work
（2）, the outlet（2）Place is provided with bypass motor-driven valve（3）, the staircase passage（1）Inside it is additionally provided with control pressure discharge device（6）Work
The pressure sensor of work（4）, the pressure sensor（4）Pass through wire and PLC control modules（5）Connection, the PLC controls mould
Block（5）With pressure discharge device（6）Connection.
2. a kind of staircase malleation value control structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The pressure discharge device（6）For
Forced draft machine.
3. a kind of staircase malleation value control structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The pressure discharge device（6）For
Frequency conversion fan.
4. a kind of staircase malleation value control structure according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterized in that：The pressure sensor
（4）It is arranged on staircase passage（1）Top.
5. a kind of staircase malleation value control structure according to claim 4, it is characterized in that：The pressure sensor（4）
Provided with it is multiple and with PLC control modules（5）It is connected.
6. a kind of staircase malleation value control structure according to claim 5, it is characterized in that：The staircase passage（1）
Side wall on be provided with some excess pressure valves（7）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720157903.XU CN206496481U (en) | 2017-02-21 | 2017-02-21 | A kind of staircase malleation value control structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720157903.XU CN206496481U (en) | 2017-02-21 | 2017-02-21 | A kind of staircase malleation value control structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206496481U true CN206496481U (en) | 2017-09-15 |
Family
ID=59805447
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720157903.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206496481U (en) | 2017-02-21 | 2017-02-21 | A kind of staircase malleation value control structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206496481U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109839878A (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2019-06-04 | 江苏荣夏安全科技有限公司 | Fire-fighting emergent evacuates overbottom pressure monitoring method and system |
-
2017
- 2017-02-21 CN CN201720157903.XU patent/CN206496481U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109839878A (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2019-06-04 | 江苏荣夏安全科技有限公司 | Fire-fighting emergent evacuates overbottom pressure monitoring method and system |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170915 |