CN206496359U - Burner and tail gas burning facility - Google Patents

Burner and tail gas burning facility Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206496359U
CN206496359U CN201720176844.0U CN201720176844U CN206496359U CN 206496359 U CN206496359 U CN 206496359U CN 201720176844 U CN201720176844 U CN 201720176844U CN 206496359 U CN206496359 U CN 206496359U
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Prior art keywords
burner
cylinder body
runner
middle cylinder
grades
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CN201720176844.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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程向锋
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LUOYANG MINGYUAN PETROCHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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LUOYANG MINGYUAN PETROCHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

Embodiments herein provides a kind of burner and tail gas burning facility, and the burner includes:Firsts and seconds combustion air inlet and gas inlet are offered on housing, the housing;Middle cylinder body and inner barrel, are arranged on the enclosure interior, and the inner barrel is located on the inside of the middle cylinder body, and combustion chamber is formed by the inner space of the inner barrel, are connected with the one-level combustion air inlet so that one-level combustion air enters the combustion chamber;Wherein the combustion chamber, the middle cylinder body and the inner barrel are coaxial, the inner barrel is located between the middle cylinder body and the combustion chamber, the middle cylinder body, the housing form first annular runner, the middle cylinder body, the inner barrel the second annular channel of formation, it is outwards the combustion chamber, second annular channel and the first annular runner successively from the axle, two grades of combustion air inlets of one of first and second annular channel and this are connected, and another in first and second annular channel is connected with the gas inlet.

Description

Burner and tail gas burning facility
Technical field
Embodiments herein is related to a kind of burner and tail gas burning facility.
Background technology
In oil and chemical field, there are many sulphur recoveries or exhaust gas processing device to need to containing pernicious gas and concentration Relatively low tail gas carries out thermal oxide burning disposal, and air can be just discharged into by meeting after environmental requirement.
At present, tail gas is handled mainly by by tail gas feeding incinerator burn, still, due to tail gas with Air mixing is uneven, and tail gas levels after burning are not usually up to standard.
Therefore, how to cause tail gas equably mixing air, how to reduce tail gas levels after burning not up to standard Probability the problem of be those skilled in the art's urgent need to resolve.
Utility model content
At least one embodiment of the application provides a kind of burner and tail gas burning facility, can realize tail gas and air Equably mix, and tail gas levels probability not up to standard after burning can be reduced.
On the one hand, embodiments herein provides a kind of burner, including:It is combustion-supporting that one-level is offered on housing, the housing Air intake, two grades of combustion air inlets and gas inlet;Middle cylinder body and inner barrel, are arranged on the enclosure interior, described Inner barrel is located on the inside of the middle cylinder body, and combustion chamber is formed by the inner space of the inner barrel, with the one-level combustion air Entrance, which is connected, causes one-level combustion air to enter the combustion chamber, wherein the combustion chamber, the middle cylinder body and the inner barrel Coaxial, the inner barrel is located between the middle cylinder body and the combustion chamber, and the middle cylinder body, the housing form first annular Runner, the middle cylinder body, the inner barrel the second annular channel of formation are outwards the combustion chamber successively from the axle, described Second annular channel and the first annular runner, one of the first annular runner and second annular channel and described two Another in level combustion air inlet connection, the first annular runner and second annular channel connects with the gas inlet It is logical.
For example, in the burner according to the embodiment of the present application, first annular runner is connected with two grades of combustion air inlets, Second annular channel is connected with gas inlet, and the first annular runner is two grades of combustion air runners, and second annular channel is Tail gas runner.
For example, in the burner according to the embodiment of the present application, middle cylinder body, housing and the first dividing plate form first annular stream Road, middle cylinder body, inner barrel, the first dividing plate and second partition the second annular channel of formation.
For example, in the burner according to the embodiment of the present application, the first dividing plate is compared with second partition closer to housing, combustion Burn one end towards incinerator of room, middle cylinder body and inner barrel.
For example, in the burner according to the embodiment of the present application, housing, combustion chamber, middle cylinder body and leading to for inner barrel, burn The one end open of stove is burnt, the outlet of tail gas runner is ring exit, and the outlet of two grades of combustion air runners is ring exit.
For example, in the burner according to the embodiment of the present application, the inwall of inner barrel is provided with refractory material.
For example, according to the burner of the embodiment of the present application, in addition to:Swirl vane, is arranged on first annular runner and At the opening of one end towards incinerator of at least one second ring runner.
For example, according to the burner of the embodiment of the present application, in addition to:Closure plate, offers multiple apertures, is arranged on two thereon At the one end open towards incinerator of level combustion air runner.
Exemplarily, in the burner according to the embodiment of the present application, the axle of closure plate and burner is at an angle, and angle is big In 0 degree and less than or equal to 90 degree.
For example, according to the burner of the embodiment of the present application, in addition to:Blind plate, is arranged on the logical of two grades of combustion air runners Toward at the opening of one end of incinerator, circumferentially direction offers multiple apertures to middle cylinder body between blind plate and the first dividing plate, from And two grades of combustion air runners and tail gas flow passage.
For example, according to the burner of the embodiment of the present application, in addition to:Swirl vane, be arranged on tail gas runner lead to burn At the opening of the one end for burning stove;And blind plate, at the opening for being arranged on one end towards incinerator of two grades of combustion air runners, Circumferentially direction offers multiple apertures to middle cylinder body between swirl vane and the first dividing plate, thus two grades of combustion air runners with Tail gas flow passage.
On the other hand, embodiments herein provides a kind of tail gas burning facility, including:Burner, as described above; And incinerator, its one end and one end towards incinerator of combustion chamber, first annular runner and/or the second annular channel are direct Connection.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present application, the accompanying drawing of embodiment will be simply situated between below Continue, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description merely relate to some embodiments of the present application, rather than the limitation to the application.
Fig. 1 shows the profile of the exemplary burner according to the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1 burner;
Fig. 3 is the profile of the burner that line A-A takes along along Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the profile of the exemplary burner according to another embodiment of the application;
Fig. 5 is the profile of the exemplary burner according to another embodiment of the application;
Fig. 6 is the profile of the exemplary burner according to another embodiment of the application;
Fig. 7 is the profile of the exemplary burner according to the application another embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the profile of the exemplary burner according to another embodiment of the application;And
Fig. 9 is the profile of the exemplary burner according to the another embodiment of the application.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present application clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present application Accompanying drawing, the technical scheme to the embodiment of the present application is clearly and completely described.Obviously, described embodiment is this Shen A part of embodiment please, rather than whole embodiments.Based on described embodiments herein, ordinary skill The every other embodiment that personnel are obtained on the premise of without creative work, belongs to the scope of the application protection.
Unless otherwise defined, technical term or scientific terminology used herein should be in the application art and had The ordinary meaning that the personage of general technical ability is understood." first ", " second " that is used in the disclosure and similar word are not Any order, quantity or importance are represented, and is used only to distinguish different parts.Equally, " one ", " one " or The similar word such as "the" does not indicate that quantity is limited yet, but represents there is at least one." comprising " or "comprising" etc. are similar The element or object that word means to occur before the word are covered the element or object for appearing in the word presented hereinafter and its waited Together, other elements or object are not excluded for.The similar word such as " connection " or " connected " be not limited to physics or The connection of machinery, but electrical connection can be included, it is either directly or indirect." on ", " under ", "left", "right" Etc. being only used for representing relative position relation, after the absolute position for being described object changes, then the relative position relation may also Correspondingly change.
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can phase Mutually combination.Describe the application in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
First embodiment
The first embodiment of the application provides a kind of burner, and the burner includes:One-level is offered on housing, the housing Combustion air inlet, two grades of combustion air inlets and gas inlet;Middle cylinder body and inner barrel, are arranged on enclosure interior, inner cylinder Body is located on the inside of middle cylinder body, and combustion chamber is formed by the inner space of inner barrel, connected with one-level combustion air inlet so that one-level Combustion air enters combustion chamber, and wherein combustion chamber, middle cylinder body and inner barrel is coaxial, inner barrel be located at middle cylinder body and combustion chamber it Between, middle cylinder body, housing form first annular runner, and middle cylinder body, inner barrel the second annular channel of formation, the axle from burner are outside Combustion chamber, the second annular channel and first annular runner successively, one of first annular runner and the second annular channel with two grades Combustion air inlet is connected, and another in first annular runner and the second annular channel is connected with gas inlet.
Exemplarily, first annular runner can be connected with two grades of combustion air inlets, and the second annular channel can be with tail Gas entrance is connected, and first annular runner is two grades of combustion air runners, and the second annular channel is tail gas runner.
The exemplary burner 100 according to the embodiment of the present application is described in detail referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3.Fig. 1 shows The profile of the exemplary burner according to the embodiment of the present application is gone out, Fig. 2 shows Fig. 1 left view, wherein entering with tail gas Mouth connection is the second annular channel, and what is connected with two grades of combustion air inlets is first annular runner.As shown in figure 1, according to The burner 100 of the embodiment of the present application includes:Housing 5, is provided with one-level combustion air inlet 6, two grades of combustion airs and enters Mouth 8, gas inlet 21;Middle cylinder body 11 and inner barrel 12, middle cylinder body 11 and inner barrel 12 are arranged on the inside of housing 5, inner barrel 12 are arranged on the inner side of middle cylinder body 11;Combustion chamber 10, is formed by the inner space of inner barrel 12, with one-level combustion air inlet 6 Connection causes one-level combustion air to enter combustion chamber 10, and wherein combustion chamber 10, middle cylinder body 11 and inner barrel 12 is coaxial, such as Fig. 3 institutes Show, inner barrel 12 is located between middle cylinder body 11 and combustion chamber 10, and middle cylinder body 11, the dividing plate 20 of housing 5 and first form first annular Runner, middle cylinder body 11, inner barrel 12, the first dividing plate 20 and the second annular channel of formation of second partition 22 are outside successively from axle AA ' It is that first annular runner is two grades of combustion air runners in combustion chamber 10, the second annular channel 16 and first annular runner 17, Fig. 1 And connected with two grades of combustion air inlets 8, the second annular channel is tail gas runner and connected with gas inlet 21, is carried in Fig. 1 The line " → → → → " of four arrows represents one-level combustion air runner, line with two arrows " → → " represent tail gas stream Road, the line " → " with an arrow represents two grades of combustion air runners.
For the burner according to the embodiment of the present application, connected in one one end with incinerator burner hearth.As shown in figure 1, combustion The right-hand member of burner 100 is connected with incinerator 13, it is, the right-hand member of burner 100 is one end towards incinerator 13.
Exemplarily, for burner 100, the first dividing plate 20 is compared with second partition 22 closer to housing 5, combustion chamber 10th, one end towards incinerator 13 of middle cylinder body 11 and inner barrel 12.
Exemplarily, as shown in figure 1, burner 100 can also be provided with refractory material 15 in the inwall of inner barrel 12, from And form the refractory liner around combustion chamber 10.
Exemplarily, as shown in figure 1, burner 100 can also include one-level combustion air distributor 4, it is arranged on one In level combustion air runner, for causing one-level combustion air to be uniformly distributed.
Exemplarily, for the burner 100 shown in Fig. 1, housing 5, combustion chamber 10, middle cylinder body 11 and inner barrel 12 it is logical Toward the one end open of incinerator 13, the second annular channel, for example, the outlet of tail gas runner 19 is ring exit 16, it is first annular Runner, the outlet 17 of such as two grades combustion air runners is ring exit.
It should be noted that outlet means the outlet of gas, the outlet of tail gas runner is exactly the outlet of tail gas, and two grades are helped The outlet of combustion air flow channel is exactly the outlet of two grades of combustion airs.
For the burner 100 shown in Fig. 1, one-level combustion air runner is:One-level combustion air is through one-level combustion air Entrance 6 enters in burner shell 5, in the cavity formed by the end socket of burner shell 5 and second partition 22, passes through contraction section 9 Into in combustion chamber 10, it is one-level combustion air runner that one-level combustion air, which enters this space passed through after burner,.
Second annular channel, for example, tail gas runner 19 is:Tail gas enters in housing 5 through gas inlet 21, by by first Dividing plate 20, second partition 22, middle cylinder body 11 and the circular passage of the formation of inner barrel 12, are tail gas runner from annular channel outlet Outlet 16 is ejected into the burner hearth of incinerator body 13, and it is tail gas stream that tail gas, which enters this space passed through after burner, Road.
First annular runner, such as two grades combustion air runners 18 are:Two grades of combustion airs are through two grades of combustion air inlets 8 Into in burner shell 5, by the circular passage formed by the first dividing plate 20, burner shell 5 and middle cylinder body 11, from annular Channel outlet is that the outlet 17 of two grades of combustion air runners sprays, and two grades of combustion airs enter this sky passed through after burner Between be two grades of combustion air runners.
Alternatively, the entrance of the second annular channel, for example, gas inlet, can be fixed directly through housing, for example, Welding, on middle cylinder body, so that connected with the second annular channel, and the entrance of first annular runner, for example, two grades of combustion airs Entrance can be affixed directly to housing, so, and first annular runner and the second annular channel can pass through common dividing plate and one Level combustion air runner is separated, and correspondingly, first annular runner can be enclosed to set by middle cylinder body, housing and a dividing plate to be formed, and second Annular channel can be enclosed to set by middle cylinder body, inner barrel and the dividing plate to be formed, in order to which the succinct example arrangement is not showed that.
Exemplarily, fuel air gun component can also be included according to the burner of the embodiment of the present application, as shown in figure 1, should Fuel air gun group is made up of fuel gas gun barrel 2, fuel gas entrance 3, fuel gas gun sprayer 7, is arranged on one-level combustion air runner Interior, fuel gas and one-level the combustion air mixed combustion in combustion chamber 10 that fuel air gun sprays form stable flame, are stove Thorax provides thermal source.
It should be noted that according in the burner of the embodiment of the present application, the setting of fuel air gun component is not limited to Fig. 1 institutes The example shown, as long as fuel gas can be provided for combustion chamber 10 without limiting its particular location.
Exemplarily, in the burner 100 shown in Fig. 1, the fuel gas gun sprayer 7 of fuel air gun component can be arranged on Without being provided in combustion chamber 10 in the contraction section 9 of remote incinerator one end of combustion chamber 10, so, fuel gas can received It is ejected in contracting section 9, so as to just be mixed before fuel gas enters combustion chamber 10 with one-level combustion air, so as to lift combustion Expect the efficiency of combustion of gas, form more stable flame.Certainly, embodiments herein is not limited to this, fuel gas gun sprayer It can be arranged directly in combustion chamber.
Exemplarily, altar lamp component can also be included according to the burner of the embodiment of the present application, as shown in figure 1, kept burning day and night Lamp component 1 is arranged on same one end of burner with fuel air gun component 2, however, the setting of altar lamp component 1 is not limited to Fig. 1 institutes Show, as long as it can realize function.
With reference to Fig. 1, for the exemplary burner 100 shown in Fig. 1, fuel gas and tail gas are respectively arranged with independent air distribution System, air from one-level combustion air inlet 6 by one-level combustion air distributor 4 after, by contraction section 9, subsequently into combustion Room 10 is burnt, so as to form stable flame with fuel gas mixed combustion, required temperature is provided for tail gas from incinerator.And and tail Gas mixing is then two grades of combustion airs, and tail gas runner exit and two grades of combustion air runner exits are coaxially arranged, it is ensured that the two It is evenly distributed in after ejection in burner hearth so that tail gas can equably mix enough air, be effectively guaranteed tail gas and fill Divide and burn completely, and then reduce tail gas levels probability not up to standard after burning.
Further, for the burner according to the embodiment of the present application, tail gas runner and two grades of combustion air runners are Annular channel, and the two is coaxially arranged, the flow area of tail gas and air is bigger, under same burner dimensions, tail gas and Air is lower by the pressure drop of burner, and can reduce plant energy consumption.
Moreover, for the technical scheme that the second annular channel is tail gas runner, inner cylinder temperature is higher, and tail gas can be entered Row preheating, prevents that accumulating sulphur blocks tail gas runner, and if tail gas have passed through heating treatment in itself, then tail gas walks intermediate annular stream Road can also be preferably incubated.And for the technical scheme that tail gas runner is the first annular runner for being arranged on outside, due to shell Body directly contacts air, and radiating is very fast, then tail gas may be caused to accumulate sulphur or be unfavorable for insulation.
It should be noted that the tail gas in order to handle different type and composition, can be with root when carrying out burner design According to being actually needed, the radial thickness of first annular runner and the second annular channel is adjusted, so as to adjust tail gas and two grades of combustion-supporting skies The ratio of gas so that tail gas can be uniformly mixed enough air, further reduces tail gas levels after burning Probability not up to standard.
Second embodiment
It is essentially identical with being had according to the burner 100 of first embodiment according to the burner of the application second embodiment Structure, difference is:Swirl vane is additionally provided with according to the burner of the application second embodiment, the swirl vane can be with It is arranged at the opening of one end towards incinerator of at least one first annular runner and the second annular channel.
Fig. 4 shows the view of exemplary burner 200, and wherein swirl vane 14 is arranged on leading to for tail gas runner and burned At the opening of stove one end, it is, being arranged at the ring exit 16 of tail gas runner.
Alternatively, as shown in figure 5, swirl vane 14 can also be arranged on two grades of combustion air runners lead to incinerator one At the opening at end, it is, being arranged at the ring exit 17 of two grades of combustion air runners.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 6, swirl vane 14 can also be arranged on the logical of tail gas runner and two grades of combustion air runners Toward at the opening of incinerator one end, it is, being arranged on the ring exit 16 of tail gas runner and the ring of two grades of combustion air runners Locate both shape outlets 17.Here, swirl vane 14 can be single one or separated two, and embodiments herein is simultaneously It is defined not to this.
On the basis of the burner 100 of first embodiment, it is also provided with according to the burner of the application second embodiment Swirl vane, so that in addition to the beneficial effect of the burner 100 with first embodiment, by setting swirl vane, energy The mixed effect of enough further lifting tail gas and two grades of combustion airs so that the burning of tail gas is more abundant.
3rd embodiment
According to the burner 300 of the application 3rd embodiment with there is basic phase according to the burner 100 of first embodiment Same structure, difference is:According to the burner of the application 3rd embodiment in first annular runner, it is, two grades Closure plate 23 is additionally provided with the opening of one end towards incinerator of combustion air runner, as shown in fig. 7, being set on the closure plate 23 There are many apertures.
Exemplarily, the axle AA ' of closure plate 23 and burner is at an angle, and the angle is more than 0 degree and less than or equal to 90 degree.Such as In burner 300 shown in Fig. 7, closure plate 23 is placed perpendicular to the axis AA ' of burner, in the burner shown in Fig. 8, closure plate The 23 axle AA ' for favouring burner are placed.
Alternatively, closure plate can also be set, example on the basis of the burner 200 according to the application second embodiment Such as, closure plate can be arranged on the basis of the burner shown in Fig. 4 two grades of combustion air runners by incinerator one end Opening at, closure plate can be arranged on two grades on the basis of Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, in swirl vane towards one end of incinerator At the opening of combustion air runner.
Fourth embodiment
According to the burner 400 of the application fourth embodiment with there is basic phase according to the burner 100 of first embodiment Same structure, difference is:According to the burner of the application fourth embodiment in the close of two grades of combustion air runners 18 The end of incinerator 13 is provided with blind plate.
As shown in figure 9, burner 400 be provided with the end of the close incinerator 13 of two grades of combustion air runners 18 it is blind Plate 24, circumferentially direction offers multiple apertures to middle cylinder body 11 between the dividing plate 20 of blind plate 24 and first, and two grades of combustion airs lead to Cross those multiple apertures to spray into annular tail flow channel 19, so that two grades of combustion air runners 18 are connected with tail gas runner 19.
Further, in order to lift the mixed effect of tail gas and air, incinerator can also be led in tail gas runner 19 One end opening at set swirl vane, correspondingly, middle cylinder body 11 between the swirl vane and the first dividing plate circumferentially side To multiple apertures are offered, two grades of combustion airs are sprayed into annular tail flow channel 19 so as to which two grades combustion-supporting by those multiple apertures Air flow channel 18 is connected with tail gas runner 19, and two grades of combustion airs with after tail gas premixing from tail gas runner exit 16 through rotation Stream blade 14 is ejected into the burner hearth of incinerator 13.
Pass through common dividing plate and the combustion-supporting sky of one-level for first annular runner in first embodiment and the second annular channel The exemplary burner that flow channel is separated, middle cylinder body 11 circumferentially direction offered between blind plate 24 and the dividing plate 20 it is multiple small Circumferentially direction offers multiple apertures between the swirl vane and the dividing plate for hole or middle cylinder body 11.
According to the burner of the application fourth embodiment, in first embodiment and the basis of the burner of second embodiment On, blind plate is further set at the opening by incinerator one end of two grades of combustion air runners, and is opened up on middle cylinder body Aperture cause tail gas and two grades of combustion airs enter incinerator before just mixed so that tail gas and two grades it is combustion-supporting The mixed effect of air is further lifted, so as to further be reduced on the basis of first embodiment and second embodiment Tail gas levels probability not up to standard after burning.
5th embodiment
The 5th embodiment of the application provides a kind of tail gas burning facility, including:The application first embodiment is to the 4th Any one burner in embodiment;Incinerator, its one end and combustion chamber, first annular runner and/or the second annular channel One end towards incinerator directly connect.
Exemplarily, as shown in figure 1, one end of incinerator 13 and combustion chamber 10, first annular runner and the second annular flow Road is directly connected.
Alternatively, as shown in figure 9, one end of incinerator 13 is directly connected with the annular channel of combustion chamber 10 and second.
Embodiments herein provides a kind of burner and tail gas burning facility, and the burner includes:On housing, the housing Offer one-level combustion air inlet, two grades of combustion air inlets and gas inlet;Middle cylinder body and inner barrel, are arranged on the shell Internal portion, the inner barrel is located on the inside of the middle cylinder body, and combustion chamber is formed by the inner space of the inner barrel, combustion-supporting with the one-level Air intake, which is connected, causes one-level combustion air to enter the combustion chamber;Wherein the combustion chamber, the middle cylinder body and the inner barrel are coaxial, The inner barrel is located between the middle cylinder body and the combustion chamber, and the middle cylinder body, the housing form first annular runner, the middle cylinder body, The inner barrel the second annular channel of formation, from institute's axle be outwards the combustion chamber, second annular channel successively and this is first annular Runner, two grades of combustion air inlets of one of the first annular runner and second annular channel and this are connected, the first annular stream Another in road and second annular channel is connected with the gas inlet.For the burner and tail gas according to the embodiment of the present application Burning facility, fuel gas and tail gas are respectively arranged with independent blowing system, and air passes through one-level from one-level combustion air inlet After combustion air distributor, fire trough is ejected into, and fuel gas mixed combustion forms stable flame, is that tail gas from incinerator is burned Temperature required for providing.And mixed with tail gas is then two grades of combustion airs, tail gas runner and two grades of combustion air runners are same Axle arranges that tail gas runner exit can be coaxially arranged with the outlets of two grades of combustion air runners or the two is being ejected into incinerator Burner hearth before be pre-mixed in the burner it is effective to ensure so that tail gas can equably mix enough air Tail gas is fully burned completely, and then reduces tail gas levels probability not up to standard after burning.
Further, the technical scheme of the application also has the advantages that:
First, the burning of fuel-staged combustion, fuel gas and tail gas employs classification disperses combustion, and reduction partial combustion heat is strong Degree, so as to suppress thermodynamics NOx generation, because tail gas has single air mixing to ensure mixing evenly, is burned It is more thorough.Tail gas while avoiding to main flame impingement, can also be formed compared with low temperature in the outside oxidizing fire of main flame Degree gas-bearing formation effectively protects the lining of incinerator burner hearth.
2nd, gas inlet is set on the burner, it is to avoid body of heater and liner perforate to incinerator, it is ensured that incinerator Integrality.Meanwhile, tail gas from burner enter, can ensure in structure its distributing homogeneity and effectively with combustion air Mixing.
3rd, using annular channel, the flow area of tail gas and air is bigger, under same burner dimensions, tail gas and Air is lower by the pressure drop of burner, reduces plant energy consumption.
Above description is only the preferred embodiment of the application and the explanation to institute's application technology principle.People in the art Member should be appreciated that utility model scope involved in the application, however it is not limited to the particular combination of above-mentioned technical characteristic Technical scheme, while should also cover in the case where not departing from utility model design, by above-mentioned technical characteristic or its be equal Feature be combined formed by other technical schemes.Such as features described above has with (but not limited to) disclosed herein The technical characteristic for having similar functions carries out technical scheme formed by replacement mutually.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of burner, it is characterised in that:Including:
One-level combustion air inlet, two grades of combustion air inlets and gas inlet are offered on housing, the housing;
Middle cylinder body and inner barrel, are arranged on the enclosure interior, and the inner barrel is located on the inside of the middle cylinder body,
Combustion chamber, is formed by the inner space of the inner barrel, is connected with the one-level combustion air inlet so that one-level is combustion-supporting Air enters the combustion chamber,
Wherein described combustion chamber, the middle cylinder body and the inner barrel are coaxial, the inner barrel be located at the middle cylinder body with it is described Between combustion chamber, the middle cylinder body, the housing form first annular runner, the middle cylinder body, inner barrel formation second Annular channel, is outwards the combustion chamber, second annular channel and the first annular runner successively from the axle,
One of the first annular runner and second annular channel are connected with two grades of combustion air inlets, and described first Another in annular channel and second annular channel is connected with the gas inlet.
2. burner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first annular runner enters with two grades of combustion airs Mouth connection, second annular channel is connected with the gas inlet, and the first annular runner is two grades of combustion air runners, Second annular channel is tail gas runner.
3. burner as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The middle cylinder body, the housing and the first dividing plate formation institute First annular runner is stated, the middle cylinder body, the inner barrel, first dividing plate and second partition form second annular flow Road.
4. burner as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:First dividing plate compared with the second partition closer to The housing, the combustion chamber, one end towards incinerator of the middle cylinder body and the inner barrel.
5. the burner as any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that:The housing, the combustion chamber, it is described in The one end open towards incinerator of cylinder and the inner barrel, the outlet of the tail gas runner is ring exit, described two grades The outlet of combustion air runner is ring exit.
6. the burner as any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that:The inwall of the inner barrel is provided with fire resisting Material.
7. the burner as any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that:Also include:
Swirl vane, be arranged at least one the first annular runner and second annular channel towards the one of incinerator At the opening at end.
8. the burner as any one of claim 2-4, it is characterised in that:Also include:
Closure plate, offers multiple apertures thereon, is arranged on the one end open towards incinerator of two grades of combustion air runners Place.
9. burner as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:The axle of the closure plate and the burner is at an angle, institute Angle is stated more than 0 degree and less than or equal to 90 degree.
10. the burner as described in claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that:Also include:
At blind plate, the opening for being arranged on one end towards incinerator of two grades of combustion air runners, middle cylinder body edge week Multiple apertures are offered between the blind plate and first dividing plate to direction, so that two grades of combustion air runners and institute State tail gas flow passage.
11. the burner as described in claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that:Also include:
At swirl vane, the opening for being arranged on one end towards incinerator of the tail gas runner;
At blind plate, the opening for being arranged on one end towards incinerator of two grades of combustion air runners, in the swirl vane Circumferentially direction offers multiple apertures to the middle cylinder body between first dividing plate, so that two grades of combustion air runners With the tail gas flow passage.
12. a kind of tail gas burning facility, it is characterised in that:Including:
Burner, as any one of claim 1-11;
Incinerator, its one end and leading to for the combustion chamber, the first annular runner and/or second annular channel, are described One end of incinerator is directly connected.
CN201720176844.0U 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 Burner and tail gas burning facility Active CN206496359U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106765216A (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-05-31 洛阳明远石化技术有限公司 Burner and tail gas burning facility

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106765216A (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-05-31 洛阳明远石化技术有限公司 Burner and tail gas burning facility

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