CN206493926U - A kind of cleaning device of concrete mixer truck - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of cleaning device of concrete mixer truck, its drip irrigation device is to offer delivery port on the flushing platform and carriage for including driving into for concrete mixer truck, carriage；The both sides for rinsing platform are provided with flush pipe, rinse in platform and offer cavity, the bottom of cavity, which is communicated with waste liquid pool, waste liquid pool, is communicated with drainpipe；The undertaking basket for be provided with cavity and offer the overhead gage of filter opening one, being opened up meshed soft filter plate processed and offering filter opening two, the cross-sectional area of filter opening one is more than the cross-sectional area of mesh, and the cross-sectional area of mesh is more than the cross-sectional area for accepting basket；It is provided with above overhead gage on multiple sparge pipes, sparge pipe and offers multiple hole for water sprayings；Soft filter plate processed is articulated on undertaking basket, is accepted basket and is slidably connected in cavity, is accepted and is connected with drive component on basket, the outer wall of concrete mixer truck can be cleared up automatically, while can be focused on to the waste water and silt washed away.

Description

A kind of cleaning device of concrete mixer truck

Technical field

The utility model is related to vehicle cleaning field, more particularly to a kind of cleaning device of concrete mixer truck.

Background technology

Concrete mixer truck is the specialized truck for transporting build concrete.All device cylinder type on this kind of truck Mixing drum is to deliver mixed concrete.It can remain that mixing drum is rotated in transportation, to ensure that what is delivered mixes Solidifying soil will not solidify.

Concrete mixer truck is before automobile chassis, mixing drum, transmission system, water supply installation, Full-power takeoff, mixing drum The part such as after-poppet, reductor, Hydraulic Power Transmission System, discharging system, operating mechanism is constituted.

Transport after concrete, generally can all have been rinsed with water inside mixing drum, prevent the concrete space-consuming of hardening, make The volume of mixing drum is fewer and fewer.

But it is due to that concrete generally transports construction site to, and often goes to construction site, the dust of construction site, Silt can be accumulated on the outer wall of car body, relatively serious at wheel and chassis, so in the process of moving can be lost in dirt Lu Shang, welding health, so being also required to clean the outer wall of concrete mixer truck.

But be typically all to use artificial spraying-rinsing in the prior art, directly running car is carried out to spacious place Rinse, because trucd mixer is higher, inconvenient operation, labor strength is big, and wastes water；In addition, by giving up that water is washed away Water, dirt, silt etc. are directly scattered on the ground, and pollution is caused to place, and after moisture evaporation, dry dust meeting Fly upward everywhere and influence environment.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of cleaning device of concrete mixer truck, and concrete can be stirred automatically The outer wall of car is cleared up, while can be focused on to the waste water and silt washed away.

Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that：A kind of concrete mixer truck Cleaning device, including the flushings platform that drives into for concrete mixer truck and be connected to the carriage rinsed in platform, support Multiple delivery ports are offered on frame；The both sides for rinsing platform are provided with flush pipe, rinse the sky for being offered in platform and accommodating debris Chamber, the bottom of cavity is communicated with waste liquid pool, and drainpipe is communicated between waste liquid pool and cavity；From top to bottom set respectively in cavity There is the undertaking basket for offering the overhead gage of filter opening one, opening up meshed soft filter plate processed and offering filter opening two, filter opening one Cross-sectional area is more than the cross-sectional area of mesh, and the cross-sectional area of mesh is more than the cross-sectional area for accepting basket；Set above overhead gage Have and multiple hole for water sprayings are offered on multiple sparge pipes, sparge pipe；Soft filter plate processed is articulated on undertaking basket, is accepted basket and is slidably connected at In cavity, accept and the drive component that driving undertaking basket is slid on the outside of cavity in cavity is connected with basket.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, in cleaning concrete trucd mixer, concrete mixer truck is driven into carriage On, from hole for water spraying spray water by being cleaned after delivery port to wheel and chassis, sparge pipe be provided for cleaning car body Both sides, realize and the side of car body cleaned automatically；The waste water that cleaning terminates most likely is fallen after rise to cavity from delivery port Interior, waste water is flowed successively through after filter opening one, mesh and filter opening two, in flowing into waste liquid pool from the bottom of cavity, in the process, The larger silt of grain or debris, which can be dropped down onto in soft filter plate processed, keeps in, and the less soil of some particles may proceed to by waste water Wash away and enter waste liquid pool, entered precipitation after by drainpipe discharge be continuing with, realize focusing on for waste water；Whether by When water is washed away or is not used, the bulky grain debris fallen into from delivery port in cavity is difficult to be washed away by water and left, if fallen Enter the more connectivity part influence current patency that can block cavity and waste liquid pool of the quantity in cavity, and fall into cavity and be difficult Cleaning and taking-up, hence in so that the larger debris of particle, which is temporarily stored in soft filter plate processed, can reduce the bulky grain for falling into cavity bottom Debris, periodically concentrates cleaning；Because soft filter plate processed is articulated in undertaking basket, bearing frame is slidably connected in cavity, so In cleaning, it will accept basket using drive component and release cavity inside, soft filter plate processed is connected into its internal debris together takes out Dispose, realize and debris is focused on；Meanwhile, soft filter plate processed is arranged on to the lower section of overhead gage, sparge pipe The lower section of overhead gage is arranged on, influence of the water flow impact pressure to soft filter plate processed when can reduce water spray, while also reducing soft system The influence that debris is sprayed water to sparge pipe in filter plate.

Preferably, drive component includes the spiral shell drive rod being connected with undertaking basket bottom thread and drives what drive rod was rotated Motor, side wall rotation of the drive rod with rinsing platform is connected；Motor is arranged on the outside for rinsing platform, rinses platform away from motor Side be from top to bottom plugged with rinse platform be brought into close contact gear door, gear door width be more than accept basket width.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, motor drives drive rod to rotate, and can to accept axial direction of the basket along drive rod It is mobile, gear door is opened, is released until basket will be accepted in cavity；In cleaning, gear badge is connected on flushing platform, can use up can It is avoided that current flow out at gear door, reduces the waste of current.

Preferably, the bottom bolts for accepting basket are connected with the scraper plate abutted with cavity bottom, scraper plate connects with drive rod screw thread Connect and be located at close to one end end of motor.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, in cleaning concrete trucd mixer, although the tiny silt of major part can quilt Waste water for flushing falls, but cavity bottom can still accumulate；In addition when not cleaning, dust and debris are also fallen within cavity, Scraper plate is bolted to the bottom for accepting basket, and is abutted with the bottom of cavity, so when being pushed outwardly undertaking basket, and scraper plate can be with Move, the debris such as silt that cavity inner bottom part is remained is released outside cavity, to having carried out further cleaning in cavity.

Preferably, scraper plate includes the scraping plate that flat board and flat board are abutted abutted with cavity inner wall, the bottom of scraping plate Into zigzag.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, cavity bottom can be sticked to by air-drying by remaining in the tiny silt of cavity bottom Portion, not easy-clear, scraping plate is designed as zigzag, helps to separate the debris for sticking to cavity bottom with cavity, and coordinate Flat board is removed, and improves elimination effect.

The blanking sloping platform being obliquely installed is provided with the outside of platform preferably, rinsing, blanking sloping platform is arranged under gear door Side, blanking sloping platform is arranged on the lower section of gear door, and the horizontal level of the higher side of blanking sloping platform is flush with cavity floor, and relatively low one Side is flushed with ground.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the waste struck off by scraper plate is pushed out after cavity, can be along under blanking sloping platform It is sliding, slide into away from being cleared up after rinsing platform, be easy to staff to clear up waste material.

Preferably, offering at least three row's flushing holes in flush pipe, the direction of multiple rows of flushing hole water spray is respectively facing level Position, set obliquely and obliquely.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the multigroup flushing hole opened up in fixing pipe is sprayed water towards different direction, can be with The diverse location of car body is cleaned, the comprehensive of cleaning is improved.

Preferably, rinsing the water fender being connected with platform positioned at flush pipe side.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, because in cleaning, current can splash after being contacted with car body because being stopped, The current of splashing can be played certain barrier effect by the setting of water fender, while protecting environment, can also be by current In guiding to cavity, the waste of water resource is reduced.

Preferably, soft filter plate processed is made up of zinc-plated soft steel plate processed.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, galvanized steel sheet surface is smooth, toughness and excellent elasticity, by soft filter plate processed from holding Taking-up in basket is connect, when toppling over debris, soft filter plate processed is hardly damaged；It is not perishable and corrosion resistance is persistently, is contacted for a long time with water Erosion, the life-span is permanent.

Preferably, accepting the hook being connected with basket for soft filter plate mounting processed.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when soft filter plate processed is installed, the edge of soft filter plate processed is directly articulated in extension On hook, during dismounting, directly it is allowed to separate with hook, then holds its edge and packed up, be easy to the dismounting of soft filter plate processed.

In summary, the utility model has the advantages that：1st, the setting of sparge pipe and jet water spout, is realized pair Car body carries out automatic and more comprehensively flushing；2nd, the setting of soft filter plate processed and undertaking basket are slidably connected in cavity, can be right Bulky grain debris is focused on；3 and the setting of waste liquid pool and scraper plate, can be to remaining in silt tiny in cavity Focused on, wash away terminate after water precipitated in waste liquid pool after can recycle, and water fender setting, jointly Reduce the waste of water resource；4th, adjustable pipe vertically moves back and forth, and car body more fully can be cleaned, and improves The effect and efficiency of cleaning.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of the cleaning device of concrete mixer truck；

Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram in A portions in Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is to embody the structural representation that overhead gage, undertaking basket and soft system carry out filter plate；

Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram in B portions in Fig. 3；

Fig. 5 is to embody scraper plate with accepting the partial sectional view of basket position relationship；

Fig. 6 is that basket is accepted in embodiment and soft filter plate processed is pushed out to the view of cavity side.

In figure, 1, ground；11st, waste liquid pool；111st, lid door；1111st, held in ring；2nd, platform is rinsed；21st, cavity；211st, arrange Water pipe；22nd, water fender；23rd, basket is accepted；231st, link up with；232nd, filter opening two；24th, limitting casing；25th, blanking sloping platform；26th, door is kept off； 261st, handle；27th, export；3rd, sparge pipe；31st, water inlet pipe；32nd, cleaning pipe；321st, hole for water spraying；4th, drive component；41st, motor； 42nd, drive rod；5th, carriage；51st, framework；511st, delivery port；52nd, reinforcing plate；6th, flush pipe；61st, flushing hole；611st, middle row Hole；612nd, upper round；613rd, lower round；7th, overhead gage；71st, filter opening one；8th, soft filter plate processed；81st, mesh；9th, scraper plate；91st, strike off Plate；92nd, flat board.

Embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.Wherein identical parts identical accompanying drawing Mark is represented.It should be noted that the word "front", "rear", "left", "right", the "up" and "down" that are used below in description refer to It is the direction in accompanying drawing, word " bottom surface " and " top surface ", " interior " and " outer " are referred respectively to towards or away from particular elements geometry The direction at center.

A kind of cleaning device of concrete mixer truck, as shown in figure 1, including the flushing platform driven into for concrete mixer truck 2 and the carriage 5 rinsed in platform 2 is fixed on, rinses platform 2 and be arranged on ground 1 and its two ends is obliquely installed, simultaneously The cavity 21 for accommodating debris and being adapted to carriage 5 is offered in flushing platform 2；Carriage 5 is included with rinsing the upper table of platform 2 Framework 51 and be vertically welded in the bottom of framework 51 and the reinforcing plate 52 abutted with the bottom of cavity 21, framework 51 that face maintains an equal level It is even to offer multiple delivery ports 511.

With reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, multiple sparge pipes 3 are provided with cavity 21, sparge pipe 3 extends outside cavity 21 including one end Water inlet pipe 31 and the cleaning pipe 32 that is connected with water inlet pipe 31, offer multiple hole for water sprayings sprayed water upwards on cleaning pipe 32 321；The bottom of cavity 21 is communicated with drainpipe 211, and drainpipe 211 extends to the outside of cavity 21 and is arranged on flushing platform 2 The waste liquid pool 11 in outside is connected, and water pump is provided with waste liquid pool 11, and be provided with the circulation pipe connected with water pump, circulation pipe and water Pump, which coordinates, to be reused the discharge of the water after being precipitated in waste liquid pool 11；To ensure the cleanliness factor in waste liquid pool 11, The top of waste liquid pool 11, which sets to be placed with lid door 111, lid door 111, is symmetrically connected with a held in ring 1111, can be hung for crane etc. Hang.

Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are reviewed, the both sides setting for rinsing platform 2 is additionally provided with flush pipe 6, and flush pipe 6 connects with water inlet pipe 31 It is logical, three row's flushing holes 61 are offered in flush pipe 6, are respectively the middle round 611 towards horizontal-spray, the upper row sprayed water obliquely Hole 612 and the lower round 613 sprayed water obliquely；To stop the current splashed, the two of flush pipe 6 is provided with platform 2 is rinsed Side is connected with water fender 22.

Cavity 21 is divided into identical two parts by reinforcing plate 52, is now situated between by taking a wherein left side part as an example Continue.

As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5, from top to bottom it is disposed with cavity 21 and offers the overhead gage 7 of filter opening 1, opens up The soft filter plate 8 processed for having mesh 81 and the undertaking basket 23 for offering filter opening 2 232, mesh 81 is opened in the bottom of soft filter plate processed 8； The cross-sectional area of filter opening 1 is more than the cross-sectional area of mesh 81, and the cross-sectional area of mesh 81 is more than the cross section for accepting basket 23 Product, i.e. filter opening 1 allow the waste size passed through maximum, and filter opening 2 232 allows the waste size passed through minimum；On overhead gage 7 Side, which is provided with multiple sparge pipes 3, sparge pipe 3, offers multiple hole for water sprayings 321；On the side wall and reinforcing plate 52 of cavity 21 It is symmetrical to offer for accepting the slide unit that basket 23 is slided（Do not marked in figure）, the both sides for accepting the bottom of basket 23 are supported with slide unit upper surface Connect；Accept and multiple hooks 231 mounted for soft filter plate 8 processed are connected with basket 23, the soft soft filter plate 8 processed of filter plate 8 processed is by zinc-coated wire Braiding；Accept and the drive component 4 that driving undertaking basket 23 slides into the outside of cavity 21 in cavity 21 is connected with basket 23.

Drive component 4 includes the spiral shell drive rod 42 being connected with the undertaking bottom thread of basket 23 and drives what drive rod 42 was rotated Motor 41, side wall rotation of the drive rod 42 with rinsing platform 2 is connected, and motor 41 is arranged on the outside for rinsing platform 2.

The bottom for accepting basket 23 is provided with accepting the synchronization-moving scraper plate 9 of basket 23, and it is close that scraper plate 9 is fixed in undertaking basket 23 One end of motor 41, the upper end of scraper plate 9 is connected and fixed with accepting the bottom bolts of basket 23, scraper plate 9 and the spiral shell of drive rod 42 Line is connected and is located at close to one end end of motor 41；Scraper plate 9 includes the flat board 92 and flat board 92 abutted with the inwall of cavity 21 The scraping plate 91 of abutting, axial direction of the flat board 92 with scraping plate 91 along drive rod 42 is arranged side by side, and flat board 92 is located at close to motor 41 Side；To improve cleaning effect, the bottom of scraping plate 91 is set to zigzag, one away from motor 41 on platform 2 is rinsed Side offers the outlet 27 discharged for waste；For block outlet 27, from top to bottom it is plugged with being provided with close to 27 sides of outlet For that will keep off door 26, the width of gear door 26 is more than the width for accepting basket 23, rinses and is connected with platform 2 for gear door 26 from top to bottom The limitting casing 24 of insertion, the cross section of limitting casing 24 is L-shaped, gear door 26 clamp limitting casing 24 and rinse platform 2 between and with Rinse platform 2 to be brought into close contact, for ease of gear door 26 is extracted, handle 261 is connected with gear door 26.

The outside for rinsing platform 2 is provided with the blanking sloping platform 25 being obliquely installed, and blanking sloping platform 25 is arranged under gear door 26 Side, blanking sloping platform 25 is arranged on the lower section of gear door 26, and the horizontal level of the higher side of blanking sloping platform 25 and the bottom surface of cavity 21 are mutually neat Flat, relatively low side is flushed with ground 1.

In cleaning, concrete mixer truck is driven into a part by one end and is located on carriage 5, is sprayed from hole for water spraying 321 The current gone out are cleaned to wheel and chassis；The water that flushing hole 61 and shower nozzle spray carries out clear to the side of wheel and car body Wash, during cleaning, the water sprayed in flush pipe 6 is rinsed to vehicle body side；Waste water after cleaning is fallen after rise to cavity 21, successively After delivery port 511, filter opening 1, mesh 81 and filter opening 2 232, flow into drainpipe 211 and then pass to progress in waste liquid tank Precipitation, precipitation is recycled after terminating by being extracted out by water pump.

And the larger debris of particle is stopped and be temporarily stored in soft filter plate processed 8 by soft filter plate 8 processed, periodically to clearing up soft filter plate processed Debris in 8；During cleaning, manual unlocking gear door 26, motor 41 drives drive rod 42 to rotate, then accepts basket 23 and drive soft system Filter plate 8 is skidded off out of cavity 21（The state skidded off refers to Fig. 6）；After skidding off, soft filter plate 8 processed is removed from hook 231, it is many Individual staff is common, and by soft filter plate 8 processed, from accepting, basket 23 is interior to be taken out, and debris is poured off and then hook 231 is being articulated in again It is upper；Meanwhile, a small amount of debris of the bottom of cavity 21 is released the outside of cavity 21 by the synchronizing moving therewith of scraper plate 9；It is transferred to cavity The debris in 21 outsides is cleaned by staff to be finished.

This specific embodiment is only to explain of the present utility model, and it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability Field technique personnel can make the modification without creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but As long as all being protected in right of the present utility model by Patent Law.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of cleaning device of concrete mixer truck, including the flushing platform (2) driven into for concrete mixer truck and clamping Rinsing platform（2）Interior carriage (5), carriage offers multiple delivery ports on (5)（511）；Rinse the both sides of platform (2) It is provided with flush pipe (6), it is characterised in that：Rinse the cavity (21) for being offered in platform (2) and accommodating debris, the bottom of cavity (21) Portion is communicated with waste liquid pool (11), waste liquid pool (11) and cavity（21）Between be communicated with drainpipe (211)；By up in cavity (21) Under be respectively arranged with and offer the overhead gage (7) of filter opening one (71), offer the soft filter plate (8) processed of mesh (81) and offer The undertaking basket (23) of filter opening 2 232, the cross-sectional area of filter opening one (71) is more than the cross-sectional area of mesh (81), the horizontal stroke of mesh (81) Sectional area is more than the cross-sectional area for accepting basket (23)；Multiple sparge pipes (3) are provided with above overhead gage (7), sparge pipe is opened on (3) Provided with multiple hole for water sprayings (321)；Soft filter plate processed (8) is articulated on undertaking basket (23), is accepted basket (23) and is slidably connected at cavity (21) in, accept and the driving group that driving undertaking basket (23) is slid on the outside of cavity (21) in cavity (21) is connected with basket (23) Part（4）, the water level position of cavity (21) bottom surface is above the ground level (1).

2. the cleaning device of concrete mixer truck according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Drive component（4）Including with Accept the motor (41) that the spiral shell drive rod (42) and driving drive rod (42) of the connection of basket (23) bottom thread are rotated, drive rod (42) the side wall rotation with rinsing platform (2) is connected；Motor (41) is arranged on the outside for rinsing platform (2), rinses platform (2) remote Side from motor (41) is from top to bottom plugged with rinsing the gear door (26) that platform (2) is brought into close contact, the width of gear door (26) More than the width for accepting basket (23).

3. the cleaning device of concrete mixer truck according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Accept the bottom spiral shell of basket (23) The scraper plate (9) for being connected to and being abutted with cavity (21) bottom is tethered, scraper plate (9) is threadedly coupled with drive rod (42) and positioned at close to motor (41) one end end.

4. the cleaning device of concrete mixer truck according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Scraper plate (9) includes and cavity (21) scraping plate (91) that the flat board (92) and flat board (92) that inwall is abutted are abutted, the bottom of scraping plate (91) is into zigzag.

5. the cleaning device of concrete mixer truck according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Rinse the outside of platform (2) The blanking sloping platform (25) being obliquely installed is provided with, blanking sloping platform (25) is arranged on the lower section of gear door (26), keeps off door（26）Bottom It is connected with rubber gasket（262）, horizontal level and cavity (21) bottom surface of blanking sloping platform (25) higher side are flush, relatively low Side is flushed with ground (1).

6. the cleaning device of concrete mixer truck according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Flush pipe is offered on (6) At least three row's flushing holes (61), the direction of multiple rows of flushing hole (61) water spray is respectively facing horizontal level, obliquely and obliquely Set.

7. the cleaning device of concrete mixer truck according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Rinse affixed on platform (2) There is the water fender (22) positioned at flush pipe (6) side.

8. the cleaning device of concrete mixer truck according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Soft filter plate processed (8) is by zinc-plated Soft steel plate processed be made.

9. the cleaning device of concrete mixer truck according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：Accept and be connected with basket (23) For the hook (231) of soft filter plate (8) mounting processed.