CN206493907U - It is a kind of with the cover plate of spare tire of automobile that polyurethane composite plate is base material - Google Patents

It is a kind of with the cover plate of spare tire of automobile that polyurethane composite plate is base material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206493907U
CN206493907U CN201720120869.9U CN201720120869U CN206493907U CN 206493907 U CN206493907 U CN 206493907U CN 201720120869 U CN201720120869 U CN 201720120869U CN 206493907 U CN206493907 U CN 206493907U
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China
Prior art keywords
layer
polyurethane
spare tire
cover plate
automobile
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CN201720120869.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王旭峰
桑继恒
张月娥
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WUXI JIXING AUTO PARTS Co.,Ltd.
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WUXI WOODBRIDGE JIXING ADVANCED POLYMER TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720120869.9U priority Critical patent/CN206493907U/en
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of with the cover plate of spare tire of automobile that polyurethane composite plate is base material, belongs to technical field of automobile accessories.It includes nonwoven layer, bonding fiberglass layer, polyurethane PU layer and side precoat;The polyurethane PU layer is located at centre, and one layer of bonding fiberglass layer is respectively equipped with up and down, side precoat is provided with above the bonding fiberglass layer at top, provided with layer of non-woven fabric layer below the bonding fiberglass layer of bottom.The utility model weight is very light, and sound insulation and noise reduction effect is good, and polyurethane PU plate is lightweight, load-carrying ability big, and with high buffering high impact properties;Described PP fiberglass layers are thermoplastic composites, the body shape of the spare tire cover plate needed for being formed after heated molding, are easy to the cooperation and assembling of spare tire cover plate.

Description

It is a kind of with the cover plate of spare tire of automobile that polyurethane composite plate is base material
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of with the cover plate of spare tire of automobile that polyurethane composite plate is base material, belongs to auto parts machinery skill Art field.
Background technology
Spare tire cover plate be for covering, isolate spare tyre cabin, realize smooth and layout uniformity the decoration of automobile trunk, every Sound bearing part, isolation, the carrying of luggage compartment article, vehicle body sound insulation and noise reduction for spare tyre cabin etc. are functional to be required, automobile is standby Tread cap plate serves the effects such as body-finishing, carrying weight, sound insulation and noise reduction, belongs to automotive upholstery category.
In existing automobile industry, the cover plate of spare tire of automobile is typically punched into using the gluing composite carpet of hardboard Type, PP(Polypropylene)Injection molding, PP cellular boards punching/pressing mold shaping, PP wood flour board(Containing hollow blowing method)Compression molding etc. What material and production technology were made.Above-mentioned cover plate of spare tire of automobile has the following disadvantages, and weight is heavy, high temperature deformation is big, sound insulation The defect such as noise reduction is bad, bearing capacity is limited.With automotive material technology development and automobile consumer's theory it is continuous Change and ripe, existing cover plate of spare tire of automobile can not meet auto vendor and consumer to the durability of automobile, security, relax Requirement in terms of adaptive, the feature of environmental protection and economy.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned weak point, and there is provided a kind of load is big, sound insulation and noise reduction effect is good, matter Amount is light, with the cover plate of spare tire of automobile that polyurethane composite plate is base material, to meet durable automobile industry, safety, light weight, relax Suitable, environmental protection, the requirement of economy.
The technical scheme provided according to the utility model, it is a kind of with the automobile spare tire lid that polyurethane composite plate is base material Plate, structure is as follows:Including nonwoven layer, bonding fiberglass layer, polyurethane PU layer and side precoat;The polyurethane PU layer is located at Centre, is respectively equipped with one layer of bonding fiberglass layer, side precoat is provided with above the bonding fiberglass layer at top, the bottom of positioned at up and down Provided with layer of non-woven fabric layer below the bonding fiberglass layer in portion.
The polyurethane PU layer material therefor is the PU of polyurethane cell structure.
The bonding fiberglass layer material therefor is that glass fibre passes through high temperature with polypropylene PP or high density polyethylene High pressure and cool down compacting composition form.
The nonwoven layer material is polyethylene terephtalate.
The polyurethane composite plate grammes per square metre is 1500g/m2To 3500g/m2
The side precoat material therefor is non-woven fabrics, fabric, chamois leather fabric or needle punched carpet.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:The utility model weight is very light, and sound insulation and noise reduction effect is good, polyurethane PU plate weight Amount is light, load-carrying ability is big, and with high buffering high impact properties;Described PP fiberglass layers are thermoplastic composites, heated The body shape of spare tire cover plate needed for being formed after molding, is easy to the cooperation and assembling of spare tire cover plate.
As an improvement, described binding agent is HDPE film or PP films, described HDPE film is that polythene material is made, institute The PP films stated are that polypropylene material is made, after hot-forming, make to bond very firmly between product each several part, and environmental protection Property is preferable.And do not need adhesive to combine between the base material and fabric, VOC emission is low, reduce in-car harmful substance Discharge, low-carbon environment-friendly improves in-car environment by bus, meets the development trend of automobile industry.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Description of reference numerals:1st, nonwoven layer;2nd, fiberglass layer is bonded;3rd, polyurethane PU layer;4th, side precoat.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1:It is a kind of with the cover plate of spare tire of automobile that polyurethane composite plate is base material, structure is as follows:Including nonwoven Layer of cloth 1, bonding fiberglass layer 2, polyurethane PU layer 3 and side precoat 4;The polyurethane PU layer 3 is located at centre, sets respectively up and down There is one layer of bonding fiberglass layer 2, the top of bonding fiberglass layer 2 positioned at top is provided with side precoat 4, the bonding glass positioned at bottom The lower section of layer 2 is provided with layer of non-woven fabric layer 1.
Above each several part first nonwoven layer 1, bonding fiberglass layer 2, polyurethane PU 3 part heating and melting of layer and suppresses cooling Shaping, the composite plate after shaping bonds with side precoat 4 by baking oven heating again and is molded into spare tire cover plate again.
As shown in figure 1, described nonwoven layer 1 typically uses PET fabric hot rolled nonwoven fabrics, it can be changed according to different requirements For spunlace non-woven cloth, spun-bonded non-woven fabrics or needle punched non-woven fabrics.
As shown in figure 1, described bonding fiberglass layer 2 is a kind of thermoplastic composite, using glass fibre and PP glue Powder or glued membrane mixing hot pressing, can also be glued together with nonwoven layer 1, polyurethane PU layer 3, side precoat 4, according to not simultaneously Same bearing requirements, can freely adjust corresponding grammes per square metre, the grammes per square metre of general PP fiberglass layers can be 200-1000g/m2.According to Different heat resistance requirements, can also be replaced with PP rubber powders or glued membrane HDPE rubber powder or glued membrane.
As shown in figure 1, described polyurethane PU 3 light weight of layer, intensity is high, high insulating effect, sound-absorbing damping, extensive use In industries such as refrigeration, decoration, building exterior wall heat preserving, packaging, automotive trims.The adjustable extent of polyurethane PU performance is big, multinomial Physical and mechanical properties index can within the specific limits be changed, so as to meet by the selection and the adjustment of formula to raw material User required the difference of product properties, for example lightweight, high intensity and high bearing capacity(Compressive strength)Just in this spare tire cover plate In be applied.
As shown in figure 1, described side precoat 4 can be non-woven fabrics, fabric, chamois leather fabric or needle punched carpet, side Face precoat 4 makes spare tire cover plate overall appearance, and specific certain cushioning effect, can be very good to protect the interior of spare tire cover plate Portion's structure.Prioritizing selection needle punched non-woven fabrics in the present embodiment.Needle punched non-woven fabrics belong to one kind of non-woven fabrics, with terylene, polypropylene fibre Raw material is manufactured, and is subject to appropriate hot rolling treatment by multiple acupuncture and is formed, the product permeable watertight, wear-resisting, resistance to fold, elasticity It is good, the overall performance of spare tire cover plate can be lifted.

Claims (6)

1. it is a kind of with the cover plate of spare tire of automobile that polyurethane composite plate is base material, it is characterized in that structure is as follows:Including nonwoven layer (1), bonding fiberglass layer(2), polyurethane PU layer(3)With side precoat(4);The polyurethane PU layer(3)Positioned at centre, up and down It is respectively equipped with one layer of bonding fiberglass layer(2), the bonding fiberglass layer positioned at top(2)Top is provided with side precoat(4), the bottom of positioned at The bonding fiberglass layer in portion(2)Lower section is provided with layer of non-woven fabric layer(1).
2. as claimed in claim 1 with the cover plate of spare tire of automobile that polyurethane composite plate is base material, it is characterized in that:The polyurethane PU layers(3)Material therefor is the PU of polyurethane cell structure.
3. as claimed in claim 1 with the cover plate of spare tire of automobile that polyurethane composite plate is base material, it is characterized in that:The bonding glass Fine layer(2)Material therefor is that glass fibre passes through HTHP with polypropylene PP or high density polyethylene and cools down compacting group Into into.
4. as claimed in claim 1 with the cover plate of spare tire of automobile that polyurethane composite plate is base material, it is characterized in that:The non-woven fabrics Layer(1)Material is polyethylene terephtalate.
5. as claimed in claim 1 with the cover plate of spare tire of automobile that polyurethane composite plate is base material, it is characterized in that:The polyurethane Composite board grammes per square metre is 1500g/m2To 3500g/m2
6. as claimed in claim 1 with the cover plate of spare tire of automobile that polyurethane composite plate is base material, it is characterized in that:The side face The bed of material(4)Material therefor is non-woven fabrics, fabric, chamois leather fabric or needle punched carpet.
CN201720120869.9U 2017-02-08 2017-02-08 It is a kind of with the cover plate of spare tire of automobile that polyurethane composite plate is base material Active CN206493907U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201720120869.9U CN206493907U (en) 2017-02-08 2017-02-08 It is a kind of with the cover plate of spare tire of automobile that polyurethane composite plate is base material

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720120869.9U CN206493907U (en) 2017-02-08 2017-02-08 It is a kind of with the cover plate of spare tire of automobile that polyurethane composite plate is base material

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109849442A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-06-07 浙江华江科技股份有限公司 Low smell spare tire cover plate of a kind of light-high-strength and preparation method thereof
CN111331991A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-06-26 佩尔哲汽车内饰系统(太仓)有限公司 Processing technology of automobile spare tire cover plate material
CN112519334A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-03-19 上海新安汽车隔音毡有限公司 Lightweight interior material for automobile rear cover and preparation method thereof
CN117227298A (en) * 2023-11-10 2023-12-15 常州艾克特纺织科技有限公司 Heat-insulating type car roof structure

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109849442A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-06-07 浙江华江科技股份有限公司 Low smell spare tire cover plate of a kind of light-high-strength and preparation method thereof
CN109849442B (en) * 2018-12-29 2021-05-07 浙江华江科技股份有限公司 Light high-strength low-odor spare tire cover plate and preparation method thereof
CN111331991A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-06-26 佩尔哲汽车内饰系统(太仓)有限公司 Processing technology of automobile spare tire cover plate material
CN112519334A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-03-19 上海新安汽车隔音毡有限公司 Lightweight interior material for automobile rear cover and preparation method thereof
CN117227298A (en) * 2023-11-10 2023-12-15 常州艾克特纺织科技有限公司 Heat-insulating type car roof structure

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CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 214191 friendship north road, Xishan Economic Development Zone, Jiangsu, Wuxi 322, China

Patentee after: Wuxi Jixing polymer material technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 214191 friendship north road, Xishan Economic Development Zone, Jiangsu, Wuxi 322, China

Patentee before: PROPRIETECT LLP

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20210909

Address after: 214191 friendship north road, Xishan Economic Development Zone, Jiangsu, Wuxi 322, China

Patentee after: WUXI JIXING AUTO PARTS Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 214191 friendship north road, Xishan Economic Development Zone, Jiangsu, Wuxi 322, China

Patentee before: Wuxi Jixing polymer material technology Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right