CN206489028U - One kind automation coal bed gas adsorption/desorption experimental apparatus - Google Patents

One kind automation coal bed gas adsorption/desorption experimental apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206489028U
CN206489028U CN201720154286.8U CN201720154286U CN206489028U CN 206489028 U CN206489028 U CN 206489028U CN 201720154286 U CN201720154286 U CN 201720154286U CN 206489028 U CN206489028 U CN 206489028U
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China
Prior art keywords
valve
bed gas
coal bed
inlet port
gas adsorption
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720154286.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李朋朋
张帅
张磊
陈杰
王颖娜
王永辉
屈龙涛
王典
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Henan University of Technology
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Henan University of Technology
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Abstract

Coal bed gas adsorption/desorption experimental apparatus is automated the utility model discloses one kind, including coal bed gas voltage stabilizing heater, vacuum extractor, three axles pressurization experimental provision, equipment data acquisition analyzing, three axles pressurization experimental provision includes some bodies, frac tank, connect the injection compression pump of frac tank, the valve VI of connection injection compression pump, there are inlet port and fluid injection end in body one end, the other end has outlet port, fluid injection end connecting valve VI, there is differential manometer between inlet port and outlet port, three-way pipe is connected to inlet port by valve VII, there is pressure gauge between valve VII and air inlet port, outlet port passes through valve VIII connection discharge ducts, flowmeter is provided with the discharge duct.The utility model relatively real in laboratory can simulate coal subsurface reservoir environment, and carry out coal bed gas adsorption and desorption experiment in such circumstances, and technical support is provided for further investigation coal bed gas adsorption-desorption mechanism.

Description

One kind automation coal bed gas adsorption/desorption experimental apparatus
Technical field
The utility model belongs to laboratory experiment device field, more particularly to a kind of automation coal bed gas adsorption and desorption experiment Device.
Background technology
The quantitative description in coal bed gas adsorption-desorption stage is objective understanding coal bed gas well production capacity, diagnosis coal bed gas well production shape Condition and the important foundation of optimization mining management, gas storage-occuring regularity, critical desorption pressures test to understanding coal petrography, which have, to be determined Property effect;This all determines the necessity and importance for carrying out coal bed gas adsorption and desorption experiment.
At present, domestic and foreign scholars have carried out the research of a large amount of coal bed gas adsorption and desorption experiments, but experiment research is main It is that different-grain diameter coal dust is put into sample cylinder, gas injection absorption-release desorption is carried out to it, this method has shaftless pressure, confined pressure The defect of loading, temperature, pressure is unable to reach needed for experiment, and destruction coal sample prototype structure, it is impossible to simulate the geology bar of coal seam reservoirs Part.Therefore, how coal bed gas adsorption-desorption reality is carried out under experiment lab simulation coal subsurface reservoir environment, reduction primal environment Test, be to test room tester's urgent problem at present.
Utility model content
In place of in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is that providing a kind of laboratory uses coal seam Under gas adsorption/desorption experimental apparatus, stress and temperature that it can be different to the application of natural coal sample, simulation coal seam reservoirs geological environment The coal bed gas gas adsorbed in coal bed gas adsorption-desorption process, research coal sample Desorption characteristics under temperature and pressure double action.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
One kind automation coal bed gas adsorption/desorption experimental apparatus, including coal bed gas voltage stabilizing heater, vacuum extractor, three Axle pressurization experimental provision, equipment data acquisition analyzing, the coal bed gas voltage stabilizing heater include coal seam gas tank, pass through valve I Be connected with the tank connected water bath heating device of coal bed gas, by valve II with water bath heating device booster pump, by valve III with The vacuum tank of booster pump connection, by valve IV and the tank connected three-way pipe of voltage stabilizing, the vacuum extractor include vavuum pump with Valve V, the vavuum pump is connected to three-way pipe by valve V, and the three axles pressurization experimental provision includes some bodies, fracturing fluid Tank, the injection compression pump of connection frac tank, the valve VI of connection injection compression pump, described body one end is provided with inlet port Fluid injection end, the other end are provided with outlet port, the fluid injection end connecting valve VI, between the inlet port and outlet port Differential manometer is provided with, the three-way pipe is connected to the inlet port by valve VII, between the valve VII and air inlet port It is provided with pressure gauge, the outlet port is provided with flowmeter by valve VIII connection discharge ducts on the discharge duct, The equipment data acquisition analyzing includes data collecting card and analysis computer, and the pressure gauge, differential manometer and flowmeter pass through Data wire is connected on data collecting card, and the information that the analysis computer is gathered to data collecting card carries out analysis storage;
Further, some bodies are connected side by side;
Preferably, the valve is hand-operated valve;
In order to preferably implement the utility model, described body close to the inlet port be provided with confined pressure liquid injection port, The outlet port is provided with confined pressure liquid outlet, the confined pressure liquid injection port is connected to injection compression pump by valve, described Confined pressure liquid outlet is connected in fracturing fluid filling, the body and confined pressure liquid outlet end is provided with baffle plate and piston.
The utility model compared with the prior art, with advantages below and beneficial effect:
The utility model relatively real in laboratory can simulate coal subsurface reservoir environment, and carry out in such circumstances Coal bed gas adsorption and desorption experiment, technical support is provided for further investigation coal bed gas adsorption-desorption mechanism.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is three axle of the present utility model pressurization experimental provision structural representation.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to embodiment, but embodiment of the present utility model is not It is limited to this.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of automation coal bed gas adsorption/desorption experimental apparatus, including coal bed gas voltage stabilizing heating dress Put, vacuum extractor, three axles pressurization experimental provision, equipment data acquisition analyzing, the coal bed gas voltage stabilizing heater include coal Layer gas tank 1, the water bath heating device 3 being connected by valve I2 with coal seam gas tank 1, connected by valve II4 and water bath heating device 3 The booster pump 5 that connects, the vacuum tank 7 being connected by valve III6 with booster pump 5, the threeway being connected by valve IV8 with vacuum tank 7 Pipe, the vacuum extractor includes vavuum pump 10 and valve V9, and the vavuum pump 10 is connected to three-way pipe by valve V9, described Three axles pressurization experimental provision 13 includes some bodies, frac tank 26, the injection compression pump 25 for connecting frac tank 26, connection note Enter the valve VI15 of compression pump 25, described body one end is provided with inlet port 14 and fluid injection end 16, the other end are provided with outlet Mouth end 18, the connecting valve VI15 of fluid injection end 16 is provided with differential manometer 21 between the inlet port 14 and outlet port 18, The three-way pipe is connected to the inlet port 14 by valve VII11, is provided between the valve VII11 and air inlet port 14 Pressure gauge 13, the outlet port 18 is provided with flowmeter by valve VIII19 connection discharge ducts on the discharge duct 20, the equipment data acquisition analyzing includes data collecting card 22 and analysis computer 23, the pressure gauge 12, the and of differential manometer 21 Flowmeter 20 is connected on data collecting card 22 by data wire, the letter that the analysis computer 23 is gathered to data collecting card 22 Breath carries out analysis storage;Some bodies are connected side by side;The valve is hand-operated valve;
The body is provided with confined pressure liquid injection port 27 close to the inlet port 14, is provided with close to the outlet port 18 Confined pressure liquid outlet 28, the confined pressure liquid injection port 27 is connected to injection compression pump 25 by valve, and the confined pressure liquid outlet 28 is connected Close confined pressure liquid outlet end 18 in 26, the body, which is filled, to fracturing fluid is provided with baffle plate 29 and piston 30.
When being tested using the utility model:
First, coal sample 17 is positioned in three axles pressurization experimental provision 13, all hand-operated valves of closing, opening hand-operated valve V9, Coal sample 17 in hand-operated valve VII11, startup vavuum pump 10, the experimental provision 13 that pressurizeed to three axles carries out vacuumize process, works as vacuum Pressure is reached after setting value, closes the 5th hand-operated valve 9 and vavuum pump 10;
Secondly, injection compression pump 25, hand-operated valve VI15 are opened, the fluid injection end 16 for the experimental provision 13 that pressurizeed by three axles is right Coal sample 17 applies the confined pressure and axle pressure of setting;
Again, the coal bed gas opened in hand-operated valve I2, coal seam gas tank 1 enters water bath heating device 3, and coal bed gas reaches default After temperature, hand-operated valve III6, the second hand-operated valve II4 are opened, the coal bed gas after heating enters after reaching preset pressure through booster pump 5 Vacuum tank 7, opens hand-operated valve IV8, is passed through the coal bed gas of preset temperature and pressure, when the reading of differential manometer 21 is 0, coal sample absorption Balance, closes hand-operated valve VII11.
Then, the fracturing fluid in hand-operated valve VI15, frac tank 26 is opened by injecting after the pressurization of compression pump 25, through three axles Pressurize in the injection of fluid injection end 16 coal sample 17 of experimental provision 13, close hand-operated valve VI15.Open hand-operated valve VIII19, coal sample desorption Gas through three axles pressurize experimental provision 13 outlet port 18 flow out, flowmeter 20 record desorption coal bed gas volume, data Capture card 22 is acquired to data such as pressure, times, and solution is drawn to flowmeter 20 and can not detect gas to be terminated for desorption, is analyzed The data that computer 23 is gathered to data collecting card 22 are recorded, analyzed.
In summary, by the description of the present embodiment, those skilled in the art can be made preferably to implement this programme.

Claims (4)

1. one kind automation coal bed gas adsorption/desorption experimental apparatus, including coal bed gas voltage stabilizing heater, vacuum extractor, three axles Pressurize experimental provision, equipment data acquisition analyzing, it is characterised in that:The coal bed gas voltage stabilizing heater include coal seam gas tank, Booster pump is connected with the tank connected water bath heating device of coal bed gas, by valve II with water bath heating device by valve I, passed through Vacuum tank that valve III is connected with booster pump, by valve IV and the tank connected three-way pipe of voltage stabilizing, the vacuum extractor includes Vavuum pump and valve V, the vavuum pump are connected to three-way pipe by valve V, and the three axles pressurization experimental provision includes some Body, frac tank, the injection compression pump of connection frac tank, the valve VI of connection injection compression pump, described body one end is set There are inlet port and fluid injection end, the other end to be provided with outlet port, the fluid injection end connecting valve VI and goes out the inlet port Be provided with differential manometer between gas port end, the three-way pipe is connected to the inlet port by valve VII, the valve VII with It is provided with pressure gauge between air inlet port, the outlet port is set on the discharge duct by valve VIII connection discharge ducts Be equipped with flowmeter, the equipment data acquisition analyzing includes data collecting card and analysis computer, the pressure gauge, differential manometer and Flowmeter is connected on data collecting card by data wire, and the information that the analysis computer is gathered to data collecting card is divided Analysis storage.
2. a kind of automation coal bed gas adsorption/desorption experimental apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described some Body is connected side by side.
3. a kind of automation coal bed gas adsorption/desorption experimental apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The valve It is hand-operated valve.
4. a kind of automation coal bed gas adsorption/desorption experimental apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The body The inlet port is provided with confined pressure liquid injection port, confined pressure liquid outlet is provided with close to the outlet port, the confined pressure note Liquid mouthful is connected to injection compression pump by valve, and the confined pressure liquid outlet is connected in fracturing fluid filling, the body close to confined pressure Liquid outlet end is provided with baffle plate and piston.
CN201720154286.8U 2017-02-21 2017-02-21 One kind automation coal bed gas adsorption/desorption experimental apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN206489028U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720154286.8U CN206489028U (en) 2017-02-21 2017-02-21 One kind automation coal bed gas adsorption/desorption experimental apparatus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720154286.8U CN206489028U (en) 2017-02-21 2017-02-21 One kind automation coal bed gas adsorption/desorption experimental apparatus

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110186807A (en) * 2019-06-20 2019-08-30 中国地质大学(北京) A kind of coal bed gas automatic absorbing desorption experimental apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110186807A (en) * 2019-06-20 2019-08-30 中国地质大学(北京) A kind of coal bed gas automatic absorbing desorption experimental apparatus
CN110186807B (en) * 2019-06-20 2020-06-16 中国地质大学(北京) Automatic adsorption and desorption experimental device for coal bed gas

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Granted publication date: 20170912

Termination date: 20180221