CN206479379U - The test device of BaP content in a kind of measure flue gas - Google Patents

The test device of BaP content in a kind of measure flue gas Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206479379U
CN206479379U CN201720027858.6U CN201720027858U CN206479379U CN 206479379 U CN206479379 U CN 206479379U CN 201720027858 U CN201720027858 U CN 201720027858U CN 206479379 U CN206479379 U CN 206479379U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vasculum
corundum
cylinder
flue gas
filter cylinder
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720027858.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑慧敏
张改玲
冯丽霞
郭美玉
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Taiyuan Normal University
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Taiyuan Normal University
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Filing date
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Priority to CN201720027858.6U priority Critical patent/CN206479379U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206479379U publication Critical patent/CN206479379U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of test device for determining BaP content in flue gas, belong to environmental monitoring scientific domain.Including taking gas unit, collecting unit, detection unit;It is to be provided with air pump and the heat resisting steel of meter takes tracheae to take gas unit;Collecting unit includes the vasculum for being built-in with the taper corundum filter cylinder that Open Side Down and detection flow container, the vasculum connection blast pipe and feed tube of corundum cartridge top portion, bottom connection heat resisting steel takes tracheae, circulation liquid pipe and discharging tube, vasculum is connected to form circulation by feed tube with circulation liquid pipe with detection flow container, fix bar is symmetrically arranged with the outside of the barrel in the cylinder centre position of corundum filter cylinder, fix bar passes through the tank wall of vasculum, end is stretched out on the outside of vasculum, and cylinder is while provided with the extension stretched out;Detection unit is gas chromatograph, is connected with the discharging tube of vasculum bottom.The utility model makes raw material inexpensively, simple to operate, easy to use, uses chemical reagent inexpensively pollution-free.

Description

The test device of BaP content in a kind of measure flue gas
Technical field
The utility model belongs to environmental monitoring scientific domain, is related to a kind of test dress for determining BaP content in flue gas Put.
Background technology
BaP is also known as benzo [α] pyrene, 3,4- BaPs, and english abbreviation BaP is polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons compound, existed In the flue gas, smoke from cigarette, vehicle exhaust that the burning such as coal tar, all kinds of carbon blacks and coal, oil is produced, and coking, oil refining, In the trade effluents such as pitch, plastics.Benzo [α] pyrene be have in the carcinogenic polycyclic arene compound of kind more than 200 having found it is strong The representative compound of carcinogenicity.Benzo [α] pyrene is 80 μ g to half carcinogenicity test of experimental animal, and minimum carcinogenicity test is not It is just of great interest with research to 2 μ g, therefore since being found from it.
BaP content in coke oven flue gas, especially raw coke oven gas is higher, has necessarily to coke-oven plant worker and nearby residents BaP content is higher in influence, empirical tests Coking Plant Workers urine, and coke-oven plant's workshop workman dermal melanin is calm, ill Rate is higher.BaP is effectively administered, it is necessary to there is the accurate monitoring means of science to support.
Foundation《The measure acetylation filter paper layer folding fluorescence spectrophotometry of benzo a pyrenes in air quality floating dust》(GB 8917-88)、《Surrounding air benzo a pyrenes determine high performance liquid chromatography》(GB/T 15439-1995)、《Stationary source is arranged The measure high performance liquid chromatography of benzo a pyrenes in gas》(HJ/T 40-1999)Standard is by ultra-fine fibre glass filter membrane or filter cylinder Trapping;Publication No. CN201867398U utility model patent discloses a kind of BaP automatic testing equipments, can monitor in real time The concentration of environment BaP, the invention is acquired using filter cylinder, but because filter cylinder is easily blocked, causes instrument failure rate It is higher.The B of Publication No. CN 102706979 patent of invention discloses the BaP concentration in air can be detected Method and apparatus, the patent causes particle negatively charged by the negative ion generating device of electrostatic collection device, so as to be adsorbed onto band Mode on the particle collection device of positive electricity is sampled, and the shortcoming of this sample mode is that cost is high, easily punctured, adsorption efficiency Limited by ratio resistance, dust specific resistance is in 104-1011(Ω cm) beyond scope, adsorption efficiency is remarkably decreased, or even can not Adsorbed, cause monitoring result to reflect pollutant discharge of enterprise situation, and this is nor the BaP monitoring methods of national regulations. Publication No. CN201867398U utility model patent and the B of Publication No. CN 102706979 patent of invention are using super Sound wave extractor but is restricted as the pre-processing device of the smoke-dust trapped by ultrasonic attenuation factor, and ultrasound is effectively The zone of action is an annular, if the diameter of extractor is too big, center will form ultrasonic clear area;Effect is extracted if meeting Fruit uses big power, then has that ultrasonic equipment manufacture difficulty is big, while cost also high shortcoming.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of test device for determining BaP content in flue gas.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The test device of BaP content in a kind of measure flue gas, including take gas unit, collecting unit, detection unit;
It is described to take gas unit to be to be provided with air pump and the heat resisting steel of meter takes tracheae;
Described collecting unit includes the vasculum for being built-in with the corundum filter cylinder for the taper that Open Side Down and detection flow container, institute The vasculum connection blast pipe and feed tube for the corundum cartridge top portion stated, the vasculum connection heat resisting steel of bottom take tracheae, circulation Vasculum is connected to form circulation by liquid pipe and discharging tube, described feed tube with circulation liquid pipe with detection flow container, described corundum Fix bar is symmetrically arranged with the outside of the barrel in the cylinder centre position of filter cylinder, fix bar passes through the tank wall of vasculum, and end is stretched out On the outside of the vasculum, the cylinder of described corundum filter cylinder is while provided with the extension stretched out;
Described detection unit is gas chromatograph, is connected with the discharging tube of vasculum bottom;
Above-mentioned all pipelines are equipped with valve.
Further, the aperture of described corundum filter cylinder is 0.35-0.45 microns.
Power nozzles are provided with the top of described vasculum, described power nozzles are connected with feed tube.
Described vasculum is cylinder collection casing, and head clearance is provided with the power nozzles of more than 2.
During operation, tracheae is taken to be placed at flue gas to be measured in the heat resisting steel for taking gas unit, booster air pump and meter are opened resistance to Hot steel takes the valve on tracheae and blast pipe, starts to take gas, and now flue gas is filtered from vasculum bottom by the corundum that Open Side Down Entrained BaP is filtered in corundum cartridge wall in cylinder, flue gas and particle, to be achieved to take after tolerance, closes air pump and valve Door, then opens feed tube and circulation liquid pipe, will detect that liquid is sprayed on the corundum filter cylinder built in vasculum through power nozzles, will filter The flue dust backward erosion carried on barrel, BaP is dissolved in detection liquid, and repeatedly circulates so that BaP is substantially soluble in detection liquid Afterwards, circulation liquid pipe is closed, detection liquid is discharged into gas chromatograph by discharging tube, detected;Fix bar passes through vasculum Tank wall, end is stretched out on the outside of vasculum, by rotating fix bar corundum filter cylinder can be driven to rotate, and is easy to carry out clearly device Wash.
The utility model can carry out normal temperature atmospheric sampling, can be used for the sampling of hot environment flue, flue dust is through dosimeter Quantitatively by vasculum, the BaP in flue gas is filled on corundum filter cylinder, then circulated through specific chemical reagent Repeatedly elution, is rinsed using the polarity of reagent to BaP, and filter cylinder is washed away, and prevents from blocking, the device makes Raw material is cheap, simple to operate, easy to use, uses chemical reagent inexpensively pollution-free.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the utility model be further described, the present embodiment only to explain the utility model, Do not constitute and scope of the present utility model is limited.
The test device of BaP content in a kind of measure flue gas, including take gas unit, collecting unit, detection unit;
It is described to take gas unit to be to be provided with air pump 1 and the heat resisting steel of meter 2 takes tracheae 3;
Described collecting unit includes the vasculum 5 for being built-in with the corundum filter cylinder 4 for the taper that Open Side Down and detection flow container 6, the vasculum 5 at the described top of corundum filter cylinder 4 connects blast pipe 7 and feed tube 8, and the connection heat resisting steel of vasculum 5 of bottom takes Vasculum 5 is connected shape by tracheae 3, circulation liquid pipe 9 and discharging tube 10, described feed tube 8 with circulation liquid pipe 9 with detection flow container 6 Into circulation, fix bar 13 is symmetrically arranged with the outside of the barrel in the cylinder centre position of described corundum filter cylinder 4, fix bar 13 is passed through The tank wall of vasculum 5, end stretches out in the outside of vasculum 5, and the cylinder of described corundum filter cylinder 4 is while provided with the extension stretched out 14;
Described detection unit is gas chromatograph 11, is connected with the discharging tube 10 of the bottom of vasculum 5;
Above-mentioned all pipelines are equipped with valve.
Wherein the aperture of corundum filter cylinder 4 is 0.35-0.45 microns, and the top of vasculum 5 is provided with what is connected with feed tube 8 Multiple power nozzles 12.

Claims (4)

1. the test device of BaP content in flue gas is determined a kind of, including takes gas unit, collecting unit, detection unit, it is special Levy and be,
It is described to take gas unit to be to be provided with air pump and the heat resisting steel of meter takes tracheae;
Described collecting unit includes the vasculum for being built-in with the corundum filter cylinder for the taper that Open Side Down and detection flow container, described The vasculum connection blast pipe and feed tube of corundum cartridge top portion, the vasculum connection heat resisting steel of bottom take tracheae, circulation liquid pipe And discharging tube, described feed tube with circulation liquid pipe is by vasculum and detects that flow container connects to form circulation, described corundum filter cylinder Cylinder centre position barrel on the outside of be symmetrically arranged with fix bar, fix bar passes through the tank wall of vasculum, and end, which is stretched out in, adopts On the outside of header, the cylinder of described corundum filter cylinder is while provided with the extension stretched out;
Described detection unit is gas chromatograph, is connected with the discharging tube of vasculum bottom;
Above-mentioned all pipelines are equipped with valve.
2. the test device according to claim 1 for determining BaP content in flue gas, it is characterised in that described corundum The aperture of filter cylinder is 0.35-0.45 microns.
3. the test device according to claim 1 or 2 for determining BaP content in flue gas, it is characterised in that described Power nozzles are provided with the top of vasculum, described power nozzles are connected with feed tube.
4. the test device according to claim 3 for determining BaP content in flue gas, it is characterised in that described collection Case is cylinder collection casing, and head clearance is provided with the power nozzles of more than 2.
CN201720027858.6U 2017-01-11 2017-01-11 The test device of BaP content in a kind of measure flue gas Expired - Fee Related CN206479379U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720027858.6U CN206479379U (en) 2017-01-11 2017-01-11 The test device of BaP content in a kind of measure flue gas

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720027858.6U CN206479379U (en) 2017-01-11 2017-01-11 The test device of BaP content in a kind of measure flue gas

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206479379U true CN206479379U (en) 2017-09-08

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109444009A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-03-08 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 The online straight measurement equipment of BaP in atmospheric environment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109444009A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-03-08 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 The online straight measurement equipment of BaP in atmospheric environment
CN109444009B (en) * 2018-12-10 2024-02-20 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 On-line direct test equipment for benzopyrene in atmospheric environment

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20170908

Termination date: 20200111