CN206479261U - Ring main unit passive and wireless temperature online monitoring system - Google Patents
Ring main unit passive and wireless temperature online monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206479261U CN206479261U CN201621066671.9U CN201621066671U CN206479261U CN 206479261 U CN206479261 U CN 206479261U CN 201621066671 U CN201621066671 U CN 201621066671U CN 206479261 U CN206479261 U CN 206479261U
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of ring main unit passive and wireless temperature online monitoring system, includes multiple passive wireless temperature sensors based on surface acoustic wave, multiple radiofrequency signal dual-mode antennas, an analyzer.The system uses a kind of novel passive radio temperature sensor, and these passive wireless temperature sensors are installed on into outlet cable junction in ring main unit;Radiofrequency signal dual-mode antenna is installed in outlet cable room;Analyzer can be installed in any one interval of one group of ring main unit, can also be arranged in DTU units.Wherein radiofrequency signal dual-mode antenna uses RF wireless communication with novel passive radio temperature sensor;Communicated between radiofrequency signal dual-mode antenna and analyzer using signal-transmitting cable mode;The temperature signal that analyzer is obtained realizes data remote by DTU module.Ring main unit passive and wireless temperature online monitoring system, simple installation is quick;After installation, battery is changed without having a power failure, without sensing power taking, trouble point is few, without interruption maintenance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ring main unit passive and wireless temperature online monitoring system.
Background technology
The original definition of ring main unit is the outlet switch cabinet set by each distribution branch road on looped network.That is, annular
Main line is to be connected to collectively constitute by the bus of every outgoing line cabinet, and every outgoing line cabinet is just ring main unit.Actually individually take out
One ring main unit does not see the implication of " looped network ".The rated current of these ring main units is all little, thus the high-voltage switch gear of ring main unit
Typically baroque breaker is not used and the high voltage load switch simple in construction with high-tension fuse is taken.Ring main unit is used
On-load switch operates normal current, and two cut off short circuit current flow with fuse, and both combines substitution breaker.This switch cubicle is complete
In the distribution system that non-ring network structure can be used entirely, then widely using with this switch cubicle, ring main unit has been jumped out
The category of looped network distribution and refer to the high-tension switch cabinet using on-load switch as main switch.
All-insulated ring network cabinet relies on its superior environmental suitability, can be under the adverse circumstances such as plateau, humidity, high wind sand
Normal operation, with very big use advantage.The equipment is not in the situations such as insulation, arc extinction performance decline or short circuit, is made
Obtain overall structure to be in the state encapsulated entirely, without design drive disk assembly outside it, so as to ensure for example strong in adverse circumstances
Safety in utilization under dust storm etc..Used if in high and cold humid area, it has outstanding decay resistance, is not in
The situation such as get rusty, the performance and quality of product are all without producing influence.
In actual use, cable accessory joint fault rate is high for ring main unit.Typical fault causes for loose contact
Electric shock temperature is raised, if handling not in time, cable connector may be caused to burn, and even results in ring main unit blast.Therefore need
Strengthen strengthening on-line temperature monitoring to ring main unit cable accessory joint, find failure, handle early, it is to avoid because heating causes
Accident further expands.
The content of the invention
For problems of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of passive and wireless temperature applied to ring main unit
Spend on-line monitoring system.The system is based on surface acoustic wave (SAW using a kind of:Surface Acoustic Wave) technology it is new
Type passive wireless temperature sensor, the sensor utilizes the physical characteristic of crystal installed therein, without operating circuit, is not required to
Power, and the communication with signal transmitting and receiving antenna is realized using wireless radiofrequency mode, really realize hi-lo circuit separation fortune
OK.The system has temperature sensor simple installation quick, and high-tension apparatus power off time is short;After installation, without having a power failure more
Change battery;Power taking need not be sensed, trouble point is few, the features such as without interruption maintenance.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Ring main unit passive and wireless temperature online monitoring system includes multiple novel passive wireless temperatures based on surface acoustic wave
Sensor, multiple radiofrequency signal dual-mode antennas, an analyzer.Novel passive radio temperature sensor can be directly installed on three
On phase cable connector.Radiofrequency signal dual-mode antenna is installed in cable vault.One analyzer is installed on any of one group of ring main unit
In one interval, it can also be arranged in DTU units.
Signal processing module control signal transmitter module in analyzer is by radiofrequency signal dual-mode antenna to novel passive
Radio temperature sensor sends its feature rf frequency signal, and the sensor receives radio frequency by self-contained helical antenna to be believed
After number, the surface acoustic wave of plane of crystal in sensor, the spread speed of this surface acoustic wave and the temperature of crystal are translated into
There is certain characteristic relation.By setting reflecting grating in sensor crystal, make to produce resonance in sensor crystal, resonance is produced
Radiofrequency signal by novel passive radio temperature sensor helical antenna launch.When returning radiofrequency signal generation, pass through
The signal receiving module of analyzer signal processing module control is in work.The passback radiofrequency signal of reception is analyzed device analysis
The crystal temperature effect on novel passive radio temperature sensor is obtained afterwards.
Analyzer obtains all temperature of cable junction data and realized by original DTU module in ring main unit in data
Pass.
Beneficial effect:Novel passive wireless temperature in the ring main unit passive and wireless temperature online monitoring system of the present invention is passed
Sensor uses contact temperature-measuring, therefore crystal temperature effect therein is identical with contact point temperature.The novel passive wireless temperature is sensed
Device, without low voltage operating circuit, without power supply, realizes height in ring main unit using the physical characteristic of the crystal wherein included
Pressure side is kept completely separate, and using safety, and reduces line service.
Novel passive radio temperature sensor exempts to apply for frequency range with radiofrequency signal dual-mode antenna using 433MHz, and entirely penetrates
Frequency communication is carried out in metal-enclosed type ring main unit, will not produce influence by remaining communication equipment to surrounding.
One analyzer can connect six antennas, and each antenna can control three temperature sensors.Make in the system
Novel passive radio temperature sensor utilize material physical characteristic, it is not necessary to power supply, and with radiofrequency signal dual-mode antenna
Communicated using wireless mode, really realize the passive and wireless thermometric of ring main unit middle cable connector.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is ring main unit passive and wireless temperature online monitoring system sketch.
In figure, 1, monitoring terminal;2、DTU;3rd, analyzer;4th, radiofrequency signal dual-mode antenna;5th, novel passive wireless temperature
Sensor.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
In ring main unit the heating of each cable outlet junction may cause burning apparatus, it is on fire in addition blast.Although
Ring main unit can be strengthened installing management when installing, and tie point can be checked during power failure, but for ring main unit, general feelings
Power failure frequency is not high under condition, after a long time use, in fact it could happen that ageing equipment and insulation ag(e)ing, and toy is to ring main unit
Destruction, cause high pressure tie point temperature raise.If can not effectively be handled at the beginning of tie point temperature is raised, harm will enter one
Step expands.Therefore, it is possible to realize that the temperature online of electric connecting point in ring main unit is measured, and propose corresponding early warning and alarm
Mechanism, can be before danger occurs by failture evacuation, it is to avoid the further expansion of loss.
As shown in Figure 1.The ring main unit passive and wireless temperature online monitoring system of the present embodiment comprising monitoring terminal 1, DTU2,
Analyzer 3, two radiofrequency signal dual-mode antennas 4, novel passive radio temperature sensors 5.Wherein monitoring terminal 1 and DTU2 are big
It is standard configuration in the ring main unit of part, therefore, ring main unit installs passive and wireless temperature online monitoring system additional and need not be independent again
Install the two modules additional.Analyzer 3 may be mounted in any one interval of ring main unit, can also be arranged in DTU module.
Radiofrequency signal dual-mode antenna 4 is arranged in outlet cable room.Novel passive radio temperature sensor is arranged on cable connector.
Analyzer 3 is connected by coaxial cable with radiofrequency signal dual-mode antenna 4.Analyzer 3 receives and dispatches day by radiofrequency signal
Line 4 sends and receives radiofrequency signal.Radiofrequency signal dual-mode antenna 4 is realized wirelessly warm with novel passive by way of radiofrequency signal
Spend the wireless telecommunications of sensor 5.
Specifically working method is:Analyzer 3 is by radiofrequency signal dual-mode antenna 4 to novel passive radio temperature sensor
5 send the radiofrequency signal of certain frequency, and novel passive radio temperature sensor 5 believes the radio frequency with its mount point temperature information
Radiofrequency signal dual-mode antenna 4 number is sent back, the radiofrequency signal that the analysis radiofrequency signal of analyzer 3 dual-mode antenna 4 is received obtains new
The temperature of passive wireless temperature sensor 5.All temperature that analyzer 3 is obtained are whole to monitoring by data remote by DTU module
End.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and former
Within then, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc. should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (6)
1. ring main unit passive and wireless temperature online monitoring system, includes multiple passive and wireless TEMPs based on surface acoustic wave
Device, multiple radiofrequency signal dual-mode antennas, analyzer, it is characterised in that:The passive wireless temperature sensor is installed in ring main unit
On cable connector;The radiofrequency signal dual-mode antenna, which is arranged on, to be occurred in cable vault;Analyzer is installed on times of one group of ring main unit
In what one interval, or in DTU units;The radiofrequency signal dual-mode antenna is used with passive wireless temperature sensor
RF wireless communication, is communicated between the radiofrequency signal dual-mode antenna and analyzer using signal-transmitting cable mode;By institute
State analyzer and connect multiple radio-frequency antennas, realize the online contact temperature-measuring of passive wireless temperature sensor.
2. the ring main unit passive and wireless temperature online monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The analysis
Device includes signal processing module, signal emission module and signal receiving module, and the signal processing module controls the signal hair
Penetrate module and its feature rf frequency signal is sent to the passive wireless temperature sensor by radiofrequency signal dual-mode antenna, it is described
Passive wireless temperature sensor includes helical antenna.
3. the ring main unit passive and wireless temperature online monitoring system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is described passive
Reflecting grating is set on radio temperature sensor crystal.
4. the ring main unit passive and wireless temperature online monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Analyzer leads to
Cross coaxial cable with radiofrequency signal dual-mode antenna to be connected, analyzer sends and receives radio frequency by radiofrequency signal dual-mode antenna to be believed
Number.
5. the ring main unit passive and wireless temperature online monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Passive and wireless
Temperature sensor exempts to apply for frequency range with radiofrequency signal dual-mode antenna using 433MHz, and whole radio-frequency communication is in closed ring main unit
It is middle to carry out.
6. the ring main unit passive and wireless temperature online monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Pass through one
Analyzer connection at most 6 radio-frequency antennas of control, realize no less than the 18 online contact temperature-measurings of passive wireless temperature sensor.
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CN201621066671.9U CN206479261U (en) | 2016-09-20 | 2016-09-20 | Ring main unit passive and wireless temperature online monitoring system |
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CN201621066671.9U CN206479261U (en) | 2016-09-20 | 2016-09-20 | Ring main unit passive and wireless temperature online monitoring system |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109141679A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-01-04 | 劭行(苏州)智能科技有限公司 | The reader system of ring network cabinet temp measuring system |
CN109186808A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-01-11 | 劭行(苏州)智能科技有限公司 | The temperature wireless sensor-based system of ring network cabinet |
WO2020124503A1 (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2020-06-25 | 舍弗勒技术股份两合公司 | Detection system and wind driven generator |
-
2016
- 2016-09-20 CN CN201621066671.9U patent/CN206479261U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109141679A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-01-04 | 劭行(苏州)智能科技有限公司 | The reader system of ring network cabinet temp measuring system |
CN109186808A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-01-11 | 劭行(苏州)智能科技有限公司 | The temperature wireless sensor-based system of ring network cabinet |
WO2020124503A1 (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2020-06-25 | 舍弗勒技术股份两合公司 | Detection system and wind driven generator |
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