CN206477251U - Transverse prestress overall with reinforced concrete bridge deck plate prefab-form system - Google Patents
Transverse prestress overall with reinforced concrete bridge deck plate prefab-form system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206477251U CN206477251U CN201720061711.9U CN201720061711U CN206477251U CN 206477251 U CN206477251 U CN 206477251U CN 201720061711 U CN201720061711 U CN 201720061711U CN 206477251 U CN206477251 U CN 206477251U
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of transverse prestress overall with reinforced concrete bridge deck plate prefab-form system, including following structure:Pedestal, ribbed plate shelves mouth template under shaped steel, bed die, lower side form, shearing groove, and reinforcing bar shelves groove, and upper side form, alignment pin, baffle holds mouth template on mould, reinforcing bar sizing mould bases, movable shearing groove, vibration leveling apparatus etc..Transverse prestress overall with reinforced concrete bridge deck plate prefab-form system and construction method of the present utility model have the advantages that environment-friendly, easy construction, cheap.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of transverse prestress overall with reinforced concrete bridge deck plate prefab-form system, it is adaptable to advise
Big width of modelling etc., variable cross-section floorings it is prefabricated, for also applicable without leveling layer plate type member and other similar bridges.
Background technology
Continued to develop with industrialized, it is increasing in science of bridge building to use steel reinforced concrete combined beam structure.And steel reinforced concrete group
Close in beam construction, traditional floorings largely use the small section prefabricated construction of ordinary reinforced concrete, with science of bridge building pair
Batch production, the degree that becomes more meticulous of standardization require more and more higher, highlight the limitation that traditional prefabricating and constructing construction becomes more meticulous
Property.The prefabricated quality of floorings how is improved, the prefabricated precision of floorings is controlled, using prestressed material performance, reduced mixed
Solidifying soil, steel usage amount, improve structural solid stability, the key as the prefabricated control of floorings.
Traditional small prefabricated radix of section floorings of ordinary reinforced concrete is big, and concrete, steel usage amount are big, batch production,
Standardize, the degree that becomes more meticulous is short of, the quality and productivity ratio of floorings seriously restrict Bridge Construction progress.It is in particular in
In traditional prefabricated construction, floorings framework of steel reinforcement setting accuracy on work is not high, causes the adjustment of later stage adjacent panels steel reinforcement abutting joints, weldering
Connect workload big;Finished size precision is not high after casting concrete, causes later stage continuous slab-deck qualification rate relatively low;Consume simultaneously
A large amount of manpowers, operating efficiency is relatively low.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of transverse prestress overall with reinforced concrete bridge deck plate prefabricated molds plate body
System.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose, the utility model employs following technical scheme:
A kind of transverse prestress overall with reinforced concrete bridge deck plate prefab-form system, the template system is by pedestal, band
Floor shelves mouth template under shaped steel, bed die, lower side form, shearing groove, and upper side form, baffle holds mouth mold on mould, movable shearing groove
Plate, the composition such as vibration leveling apparatus.
Described pedestal below ground is provided with to be provided with the upside of pedestal reinforcing bar, pedestal in pedestal basis, pedestal and is embedded with
Pre embedded bolt, angle steel, pre-buried steel hoop.
Reinforcing bar is provided with the inside of described lower side form and shelves groove, and described upper side form is by steel plate back cord, L-shaped termination flange
Plate, alignment pin, otic placode, connecting screw rod, suspension centre, billet, the composition such as baffle, side form side is provided with combed hole, and top is set
Auxiliary shaped steel is equipped with, side form is linked to be an entirety by elongated connection reinforcing bar with reinforcing bar.
Reinforcing bar includes reinforcing bar stopper slot, truss etc. using reinforcing bar sizing mould bases colligation, mould bases.
Rebate former is sheared by skeleton of putting more energy into, fast-easy closing-up net, mouth template, adjustable bolt, bolt on movable shearing groove
Part etc. is constituted.
The vibration leveling apparatus operates lifting piece, sliding block, air-vent etc. is constituted, while bed die by vibrator, leveling beam
Bottom-type steel framework lattice beam arranges adhesion high-frequency oscillator by rule.
The characteristics of the utility model has following and beneficial effect:
(1) application numerical control device carries out steel bar meter making, and stopping means is utilized in the sizing moulding bed from wound, it is ensured that
Framework of steel reinforcement and alignment quality.
(2) using from wound high-precision frame structure combined steel formwork, new technology is torn open with side form underthrust method peace, it is ensured that pre-
The Forming Quality of component processed.
(3) fast-easy closing-up net new material is applied, shearing groove is realized and is accurately positioned, template peace at notch is solved and tears problem open
And reinforcing bar and WELDING STUDS collision problem.
(4) concreting application " three shake " (bottom surface attachment shake, surface evening beam, insertion shake) combination Vibration Technology, really
Protect that floorings concrete members are closely knit and surfacing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the prefabricated formwork system structural representation of the utility model transverse prestress overall with reinforced concrete bridge deck plate;
Fig. 2 is pedestal schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is vertical connection formed steel construction schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is bed die schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is high frequency attached vibrator arrangement schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is downside mode structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is upside mode structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is baffle schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is end mould schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is reinforcing bar sizing mould bases schematic diagram;
Figure 11 is fast-easy closing-up net schematic diagram;
Figure 12 is shearing groove wound template schematic diagram;
Figure 13,14 be vibration leveling apparatus schematic diagram;
Figure 15 is the utility model construction flow chart.
In figure:1- pedestals, 2- pedestals basis, 3- pedestal reinforcing bars, 4- pre embedded bolts, 5- angle steel, 6- ribbed plates shelve shaped steel,
Mouth template under side form under 7- bed dies, 8-, 9- shearing grooves, 10- reinforcing bars shelve groove, the upper side forms of 11-, 12- back cords, 13- flanged plates,
14- combed hole, 15- alignment pins, 16- otic placodes, 17- connecting screw rods, 18- suspension centres, 19- billets, 20- baffles, 21- ends mould,
22- reinforcing bars are shaped mould bases, and 23- reinforcing bar stopper slots, 24- truss, 25- puts more energy into skeleton, 26- fast-easy closing-up nets, the movable shearings of 27-
Mouth template on groove, 28- adjustable bolts, 29- spigots, 30- vibrators, 31- leveling beams, 32- operation lifting pieces, 33- sliding blocks,
34- floors, the pre-buried steel hoops of 35-, 36- air-vents, 37- auxiliary shaped steel, the elongated connection reinforcing bars of 38-, 39- shaped steel sash beams,
40- adhesion high-frequency oscillators.
Embodiment
The utility model is described further with reference to embodiment.The explanation of following embodiments is only intended to help and managed
Solve the utility model.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, not departing from the utility model principle
On the premise of, some improvement and modification can also be carried out to the utility model, these are improved and modification also falls into the utility model
In scope of the claims.
Fig. 1 is the prefabricated formwork system structural representation of the utility model transverse prestress overall with reinforced concrete bridge deck plate;
Fig. 2 is pedestal schematic diagram;Fig. 3 is vertical connection formed steel construction schematic diagram;Fig. 4 is bed die schematic diagram;Fig. 5 is that high frequency adhesion type shakes
Smash device arrangement schematic diagram;Fig. 6 is downside mode structure schematic diagram;Fig. 7 is upside mode structure schematic diagram;Fig. 8 is baffle schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is end mould schematic diagram;Figure 10 is reinforcing bar sizing mould bases schematic diagram;Figure 11 is fast-easy closing-up net schematic diagram;Figure 12 is shearing groove
Wound template schematic diagram;Figure 13,14 be vibration leveling apparatus schematic diagram.
Transverse prestress overall with reinforced concrete bridge deck plate prefab-form system shown in reference picture 1-14, including pedestal 1,
Ribbed plate 34 shelves mouth template 9 under shaped steel 6, bed die 7, lower side form 8, shearing groove, and upper side form 11, baffle 20 holds mould 21, activity
Mouth template 27 on formula shearing groove, vibration leveling apparatus etc..
The below ground of pedestal 1, which is provided with pedestal basis 2, pedestal, is provided with pedestal reinforcing bar 3, is embedded with the upside of pedestal pre-buried
Screw rod 4, angle steel 5, pre-buried steel hoop 35.
The lower inner side of side form 8 is provided with reinforcing bar and shelves groove 10, and described upper side form 11 is by steel plate back cord 12, L-shaped termination flange
Plate 13, alignment pin 15, otic placode 16, connecting screw rod 17, suspension centre 18, billet 19, the grade of baffle 20 composition, side form side is provided with
Combed hole 14, top is provided with auxiliary shaped steel 37, and side form is linked to be an entirety by elongated connection reinforcing bar 38 with reinforcing bar.
Reinforcing bar includes reinforcing bar stopper slot 23, truss 24 etc. using the reinforcing bar sizing colligation of mould bases 22, mould bases.
Rebate former is sheared by skeleton 25 of putting more energy into, fast-easy closing-up net 26 is movable to shear mouth template 27 on groove, can adjust spiral shell
Bolt 28, the grade of spigot 29 composition.
Vibration leveling apparatus operates lifting piece 32 by vibrator 30, leveling beam 31, and sliding block 33, air-vent 36 etc. is constituted, together
When bed die bottom-type steel framework lattice beam 39 arrange adhesion high-frequency oscillator 40 by rule.
As shown in figure 15, transverse prestress overall with reinforced concrete bridge deck plate prefab-form system construction procedure is as follows:
1 pedestal makes:The clear span 2200mm of pedestal 1, clear height 1500mm, lower embedding type arrangement, top surface absolute altitude is above ground level
500mm, is made using C30 armored concrete, and pedestal basis 2 is in double strip footing parallel arrangements, unilateral basis width 600mm.For
It is easy to bed die to be fixed with pedestal, pre-buried 100 × 8mm of the ∠ angle steel 5 of pedestal top surface, angle steel is connected with pedestal reinforcing bar 3 by pre embedded bolt 4
It is integral, flatness < 3mm, the diameter of steel hoop 35 is not less than 10mm on angle steel, and longitudinal pitch is not more than 300mm, to ensure
Not sealing-off when bed die adjusts antiarch.Walking access path is set in the middle of pedestal, drainage sunk well is carried out, in order to install and workman's dimension
Shield.
2 bed dies are installed:Template uses bed die bag side form form, and die cavity forming accuracy≤0.1mm, fabrication error is not more than
2mm.The system of bed die 7 mouth template 9 under bed die, lower side form 8, shearing groove is constituted.Bed die is segmented to be made, and panel uses δ 12mm
Steel plate, back cord is used is locked between I20 shaped steel, section by bolt and alignment pin 15, and panel piece is used and is welded to connect, weld seam
Polish flat, bed die fulcrum is shelved shaped steel 6 by ribbed plate with the pre-buried angle steel in pedestal bottom surface and is connected.Bed die section assembling is used and hung
Machine, hand fit, the accurate setting-out of total powerstation, spirit level control plane elevation, bed die flatness control≤3mm.
The lower high 50mm of side form, it is suitable for reading to output semicircular notch by bar diameter and arrangement spacing, for framework of steel reinforcement bottom
Reinforcing bar is positioned.Lower side form presses bridge floor board size, is locked at bolt and alignment pin on bed die.It is stripped for ease of concrete component, downside
Mould is vertically in 5 ° of angular outer inclines.
Shear mouth template under groove, by shearing groove design size, to make using δ 25mm steel plates, with bolt and positioning pin locked
On bed die, precise positioning shearing groove, seam crossing pad rubber blanket mortar leakage prevention.
3 reinforcing bar colligations:Vertical, horizontal reinforcing bar stopper slot 23 and mould truss 24 are set on reinforcing bar sizing mould bases.Bottom layer of the reinforcing steel
After the completion of net colligation, the fast-easy closing-up net 26 made and its skeleton 25 of putting more energy into are placed to shearing groove design attitude, then tied up
Prick top mat, framework of steel reinforcement forming dimension allowable error ± 10mm.After framework of steel reinforcement shaping, install and in advance should by layout design
Hydraulic piping, pipeline is positioned by U-shaped reinforcing bar, positioning arrangement spacing 500mm.Fast-easy closing-up net is fabricated to type by mold of shaping,
Penetrated during installation with reinforcing bar, the perforate of pipeline monitor position.Framework of steel reinforcement is transported using many hoisting point hoists, to prevent from tying up at Heave Here
Bundle comes off and reinforcing bar deformation, and nearby reinforcing bar colligation point need to carry out welding reinforcement processing to suspension centre.
4 side forms are installed:Side form system 27 groups of mouth template on upper side form 11, end mould 21, baffle 20, movable shearing groove
Into.Upper side form is segmented to be made, and highly subtracts lower side form height for layout design bridge floor plate thickness, segmental length is with 1.5~2m
Left and right is advisable, panel use δ 12mm steel plates, comb shape pore structure, comb shape hole 14 is up-small and down-big to be easily installed and positions upper strata steel
Muscle, back cord 12 uses and one of back cord is set in the middle of δ 8mm steel plates, each two comb shape hole, and back cord height is highly consistent with upper side form,
The flanged plate 13 of upper side form section termination is shaped to inverted L-shaped, and lower mouth is advisable away from 10~20mm of bed die spacing, thin for padding system
Steel plate 19.Upper side form is torn open using underthrust method peace, is locked between section with bolt and alignment pin 15.Hold mould be single-unit it is overall into
Type, panel uses δ 12mm steel plates, and anchor box and back cord use δ 8mm steel plates.Baffle uses δ 6mm steel plates, and upper and lower opening presses steel
Muscle cloth smears closely connected on the inside of side form after dilution retarder, blending bolt fastening away from semicircle notch is opened up.Shear groove framework suitable for reading
Made and be molded using angle steel, by reinforcing bar cloth away from notch is opened up, is fixed in top bars mesh sheet, built-in adjustable bolt 28 4
Corner sets spigot 29 to be connected with skeleton 25 of putting more energy into.
5) concreting:Concrete is to mix C50 concrete certainly, and slump 5-8cm, concrete formulation uses low water-cement ratio
(ratio of mud is 0.3), gel material content >=490kg/m3.Stirred during mixing using the forced action type that stirring efficiency is high, uniformity is good
Mix machine, mixing time extends 40s than normal concrete, ensure in stirring dry mixing time of compound (cement, sand, rubble) >=
30s, makes compound reach sufficient uniformity, then combined material is stirred into be evenly distributed, the concrete of solid colour, always
Mixing time >=3.5min.Concreting is carried out continuously, and one-shot forming does not set construction joint.Because component thickness is relatively thin, it is
Ensure concrete density, planarization, combined using " three shake " (bottom surface attachment is shaken, surface vibration apparatus for leveling and insertion shake)
Construction method is controlled.I.e. based on bottom surface attachment dither 40, lay, sequentially opened during concreting in quincunx
Vibrator is opened, a vibrating time control of respectively shaking is in 15s or so;Shake blind spot, reinforcing bar compact district of attachment is vibrated using insertion auxiliary of shaking,
A vibrating time of respectively shaking about 20~30s;Surface is flattened using vibration leveling apparatus.Covering watering in time after the completion of concreting
Maintenance.
6) form removable:After concrete strength reaches regulation requirement, the dismounting of side template can be carried out.Using manually matching somebody with somebody
Join the two sections of a bridge, etc gantry crane form removal, first unclamps template and concrete surface using instrument during form removal, admits air into concrete body and template
Between flow, concrete slowly cools, dry, and then removes template, concrete is directly contacted with extraneous.
7) transverse prestress is constructed:Transverse prestress construction by stages, makes to store up with enough stress during transhipment floorings
It is standby, while reducing concrete creep shrinks the loss of prestress caused, improve component resistance to overturning.Tensioning uses single list
End alternating method is constructed.After tensioning, hole path pressure grouting is carried out immediately, to prevent corrosion, mud jacking construction using Intelligent mud jacking machine with
Special grouting material, mud jacking carries out sealing off and covering anchorage to sealing off and covering anchorage position in time after terminating.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of transverse prestress overall with reinforced concrete bridge deck plate prefab-form system, it is characterised in that:Including pedestal (1),
Ribbed plate shelves shaped steel (6), bed die (7), lower side form (8), upper side form (11), baffle (20), end mould (21), shearing notch mould
Plate, panel body reinforcing bar and vibration leveling apparatus;Described pedestal (1) below ground is provided with pedestal basis (2), pedestal and set
It is equipped with the upside of pedestal reinforcing bar (3), pedestal and is embedded with pre embedded bolt (4), angle steel (5) and pre-buried steel hoop (35);Under described
Reinforcing bar is provided with the inside of side form (8) and shelves groove (10), described upper side form (11) is main by steel plate back cord (12), L-shaped termination method
Blue plate (13), alignment pin (15), otic placode (16), connecting screw rod (17), suspension centre (18), billet (19) and baffle (20) group
Into side form (11) is provided with combed hole (14) sideways, and top is provided with auxiliary shaped steel (37), and side form (11) passes through elongated connection steel
Muscle (38) is linked to be an entirety with panel body reinforcing bar;Shear rebate former main by skeleton of putting more energy into (25), fast-easy closing-up net
(26), mouth template (9), adjustable bolt (28) and spigot (29) are constituted under mouth template (27), shearing groove on movable shearing groove;
The vibration leveling apparatus is main by vibrator (30), leveling beam (31), operation lifting piece (32), sliding block (33), air-vent
(36) constitute, while bed die bottom-type steel framework lattice beam (39) is by rule arrangement adhesion high-frequency oscillator (40).
2. transverse prestress overall with reinforced concrete bridge deck plate prefab-form system according to claim 1, its feature exists
In:Panel body reinforcing bar includes reinforcing bar stopper slot (23) and truss (24) using reinforcing bar sizing mould bases (22) colligation, mould bases.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106592426A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-04-26 | 安徽省交通建设有限责任公司 | Prefabricated template system for transverse pre-stress overall width reinforced concrete bridge deck and construction method |
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- 2017-01-17 CN CN201720061711.9U patent/CN206477251U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106592426A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-04-26 | 安徽省交通建设有限责任公司 | Prefabricated template system for transverse pre-stress overall width reinforced concrete bridge deck and construction method |
CN106592426B (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2018-04-06 | 安徽省交通建设股份有限公司 | The construction method of transverse prestress overall with reinforced concrete bridge deck plate prefab-form system |
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