CN206476800U - Multifunctional efficient degraded hydrolytic tank for handling sanitary sewage - Google Patents
Multifunctional efficient degraded hydrolytic tank for handling sanitary sewage Download PDFInfo
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- CN206476800U CN206476800U CN201621461542.XU CN201621461542U CN206476800U CN 206476800 U CN206476800 U CN 206476800U CN 201621461542 U CN201621461542 U CN 201621461542U CN 206476800 U CN206476800 U CN 206476800U
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- cell body
- hydrolytic tank
- pipeline
- lid
- sanitary sewage
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of multifunctional efficient degraded hydrolytic tank for being used to handle sanitary sewage, including cell body, inlet pipeline and outlet pipeline, is installed in cell body and a bacteria bed is installed in a vertical dividing plate, the cell body between dividing plate and outlet pipeline；Covered on the top plate of cell body in spiral-lock one, inner chamber of lid inside cell body with being connected on this, and air intake duct is installed in side of lid on this, and the air inlet port of the air intake duct is located on the outside of cell body, air outlet is located at the top of cell body internal liquid level, and the opposite side of upper lid installs exhaust pipe.The utility model is a kind of multifunctional efficient degraded hydrolytic tank for being used to handle sanitary sewage, the degradation treatment effect of sewage can be strengthened using hydrolytic tank, simplify pipeline network construction, there is automatically cleaning again, exempt from clearing function, the manpower and material resources cost of later maintenance can be reduced, and this hydrolytic tank energy consumption is small need not consume power, realize oxygenation, cost of use is low, can not only be applicable in common rural area, and is also particularly suitable for using without electricity or Poor Mountainous Area.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of sewage, especially a kind of multifunctional efficient for being used to handle sanitary sewage
Degraded hydrolytic tank.
Background technology
At present, China's people in the countryside account for the 70% of total number of people, and about 9.1 hundred million people, the BOD discharged every year into environment is born
Lotus total amount is about 13,300,000 tons (BOD loading amount is the 40g/ day for human beings), and severe contamination the water body in rural area.Domestic sewage in rural areas because
Disperse and be difficult to focus on, implement the current condition of the originally conveyance system of aquation according to China rural area, every peasant household implements
Running water, it is necessary to install the septic tank of corresponding water primary treatment, these simple devices, can be with as a result of biological method
Sanitary sewage is fermented and hydrolyzed, but it is in use or in the presence of some defects：1st, in letters such as septic tanks
In easy device, the degradation capability of anaerobic processes or limited, sewage solids particle after processing is more, concentration height, effluent quality
Discharging standards can not be reached, it is necessary to carry out subsequent treatment, the subsequent treatment amount is big, pipe loadings are big, for pipe network requirement
Height, required expense is more.2nd, after the easy device such as septic tank is used for a long time, surface has scum silica frost, needs to carry out at regular intervals
Clear cylinder processing, therefore add the manpower and material resources cost of later maintenance.Exposed if the 3, increased in the easy devices such as septic tank
Device of air, although degradation speed can be increased, quality of sewage disposal is improved, but aeration mode needs to use the energy, its energy consumption
Greatly, it is costly, China rural area, the especially requirement without the either economic development of poverty-stricken area of electric mountain area can't be adapted to.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art to have self-cleaning function there is provided one kind, can
Improve degradation speed, mitigate later stage pipe network load, and the multi-functional height for being used to handle sanitary sewage of financial burden will not be increased
Effect degraded hydrolytic tank.
The utility model solves its technical problem and is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of multifunctional efficient degraded hydrolytic tank for being used to handle sanitary sewage, including cell body, inlet pipeline and outlet pipe
Road, a side wall of cell body installs inlet pipeline, and another side wall installs outlet pipeline, the outlet of inlet pipeline and outlet pipe
The import on road all extends to the lower section of cell body internal liquid level, it is characterised in that：One vertical dividing plate is installed in cell body, should be every
The upper surface of plate is higher than cell body internal liquid level, has gap between the bottom surface of dividing plate and cell body bottom surface, in dividing plate and outlet pipe
One bacteria bed is installed, the bacteria bed is located at the lower section of outlet pipeline import in the cell body between road；In the top plate of cell body
Upper spiral-lock one is upper to be covered, and inner chamber of lid inside cell body with being connected on this, and air intake duct, the air are installed in side of lid on this
The air inlet port of air inlet pipe is located on the outside of cell body, and air outlet is located at the top of cell body internal liquid level, and the opposite side of upper lid is installed
Exhaust pipe.
Moreover, the water inlet end of described inlet pipeline is higher than the water side of outlet pipeline.
Moreover, described dividing plate is positioned close to export pipeline side.
Moreover, described bacteria bed is gasket packing filter bed, gasket packing filter bed uses protruded ripple plate, and this is board-like
The surface of filler filter bed has carried out wharf's pavement quality formation burr structure, is easy to biofilm.
Moreover, described exhaust pipe is made up of horizontal tube and VERTICAL TUBE connection, horizontal tube is inserted on lid, and water
The installation site of flat pipe is less than the inlet end of air intake duct, and VERTICAL TUBE is located at upper outer side of lid, room is uprightly stretched to by means of wall
Top, makes input and output gas pipe formation pressure difference, air can be entered in groove by air inlet pipe, and the gas in groove is excluded by blast pipe,
Hydrolytic tank upper space could be formed with oxygen area under unpowered conditions, still.
Advantage of the present utility model and have the beneficial effect that：
1st, this hydrolytic tank and septic tank are completely different, and it is made up of anaerobic hydrolysis area, bacteria bed area and aerobic zone, energy
Enough allow different family domestic sewages to normalize, form water miscible sewage discharge, greatly reduce follow-up pipe network caliber
It is required that and biochemical treatment load, reduce investment and processing cost, be adapted to be widely popularized in rural area and use.
2nd, this hydrolytic tank, which can not only allow in family life, enters soil of hydrolytic tank etc and microorganism and can not degrade
Solids in this sedimentation separation, reduce the load of follow-up novel process device.Can also tentatively it be located using anaerobe
Reason is degraded, and is allowed more pollutants to be transformed into the pollutant of solubility, is conducive to the degraded of follow-up novel process device.
Above-mentioned 2 points of effects can realize the regression nature of sewage, the soil that water outlet can not degrade without microorganism as far as possible
Etc material, a kind of but water miscible sewage.Every family all flows into novel process device with this sewage by pipeline, so
Requirement to pipeline can just be lowerd, under the limited scope in many families, can be using the internal diameter of selection standard as 10 centimeters of PVC under
Water pipe, can greatly reduce pipeline expense and operating expenses.
3rd, this hydrolytic tank is covered on the top plate of cell body in spiral-lock one, air intake duct is installed in the side of upper lid, another
Side is installed by exhaust pipe.Using principle of negative pressure make between cell body top plate and liquid level formed an aerobic zone, aerobic zone it is micro-
Biological and metazoa being capable of scum silica frost that further fast decoupled is formed.Because scum silica frost can be decomposed effectively, therefore not
Clear groove work must be exclusively carried out again, it is possible to reduce the input of manpower and material resources.In addition, this aerobic zone is to use principle of negative pressure
Formed, it is not necessary to by electric power equal energy source, therefore be adapted to use without electricity or Poor Mountainous Area, can really realize that energy-conservation subtracts
Row.
4th, aerobic zone is easy to the existence of aerobic microbiological and metazoa in this hydrolytic tank, realizes the removing of scum silica frost, and
And blast pipe also has the function of excluding peculiar smell.
5th, the utility model is a kind of design science, rational in infrastructure, easy to use, energy-saving and emission-reduction is used to handling life dirty
The multifunctional efficient degraded hydrolytic tank of water, can strengthen the degradation treatment effect of sewage using hydrolytic tank, simplify pipeline network construction, subtract
Few cost input, has automatically cleaning, exempts from clearing function, without carrying out clear groove processing, can reduce the manpower and thing of later maintenance again
Power cost, and this hydrolytic tank, without power, cost of use is low, can not only be applicable in common rural area, but also especially fit
Close and used without electricity or Poor Mountainous Area.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail, following examples be it is descriptive, no
It is limited, it is impossible to which protection domain of the present utility model is limited with this.
A kind of multifunctional efficient degraded hydrolytic tank for being used to handle sanitary sewage, including cell body 2, inlet pipeline 1 and water outlet
Pipeline 9, a side wall of cell body installs inlet pipeline, and another side wall installs outlet pipeline, and the water inlet end of inlet pipeline is higher than
The water side of outlet pipeline.The outlet of inlet pipeline is by the way of being directly protruding into below cell body internal liquid level, and water inlet pipe is formed
Fluid-tight, the smell that anaerobic processes are produced can not be returned within doors；The import of outlet pipeline is also extended under cell body internal liquid level
Side, can prevent issuable scum silica frost from entering outlet pipeline, it is to avoid the blocking of downcomer.
Innovative point of the present utility model is：One vertical dividing plate 6 is installed in cell body, the dividing plate is positioned close to out
Mouth pipeline side.The upper surface of dividing plate is higher than cell body internal liquid level, has gap between the bottom surface of dividing plate and cell body bottom surface.
One bacteria bed 10 is installed, the bacteria bed is located under outlet pipeline import in the cell body between dividing plate and outlet pipeline
Side.Described bacteria bed is gasket packing filter bed, and gasket packing filter bed uses protruded ripple plate, and the gasket packing filter bed
Surface has carried out wharf's pavement quality formation burr structure, makes ripple plate surface more coarse, purpose is exactly in order to which microorganism is on surface
It is quick to form bacteria bed.
The lid 5 in spiral-lock one on the top plate of cell body, inner chamber of lid inside cell body with being connected on this, the side of lid on this
Air intake duct 4 is installed, the air inlet port of the air intake duct is located on the outside of cell body, and air outlet is located at cell body internal liquid level
Top, the opposite side of upper lid installs exhaust pipe 7, and exhaust pipe is made up of horizontal tube and VERTICAL TUBE connection, and horizontal tube is inserted
On upper lid, and the installation site of horizontal tube is less than the inlet end of air intake duct, and VERTICAL TUBE is located at upper outer side of lid, and vertically
Pipe can extend to roof along the wall of user, air inlet and the gas outlet of exhaust is formed larger pressure as far as possible
Difference, makes the upper space of hydrolytic tank form aerobic environment under unpowered conditions, is conducive to aerobic microbiological and rear raw
The existence of animal, promotes scum silica frost biodegradable.
The course of work of the present utility model is：
The water inlet end connection user of inlet pipeline, the outlet of inlet pipeline is located at the fluid-tight formed below of cell body internal liquid level.
Sewage enters inside cell body through inlet pipeline, Anaerobic Treatment is first carried out in anaerobic hydrolysis area 12, scum silica frost 3 is floated on liquid level, becomes silted up
Mud 11 is fallen to inside cell body, and the sewage after being handled through anaerobic hydrolysis enters bacteria bed below dividing plate, then by biological filter
The processing of bed, sewage is discharged by outlet pipeline, into subsequent treatment.
The air outlet of air intake duct is located at the top of cell body internal liquid level, makes cell body top plate and liquid using principle of negative pressure
An aerobic zone 8 is formed between face, the aerobic zone can effectively remove scum silica frost.
Operation principle of the present utility model is：
1st, using the silicate granules thing gravity of itself in sewage, free settling to bottom is separated with sewage.
2nd, the gas that anaerobe produces makes organic particulate matter and colloid etc. float.
3rd, the scum silica frost that the further fast decoupled of microorganism and metazoa of aerobic zone is formed.
4th, bacteria bed increases the microorganism concn in aqueous phase, accelerates hydrolytic process, can reduce follow-up biochemistry
The circulation of load and pipeline.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of multifunctional efficient degraded hydrolytic tank for being used to handle sanitary sewage, including cell body, inlet pipeline and outlet pipeline,
One side wall of cell body installs inlet pipeline, and another side wall installs outlet pipeline, the outlet of inlet pipeline and outlet pipeline
Import all extends to the lower section of cell body internal liquid level, it is characterised in that：One vertical dividing plate is installed in cell body, the dividing plate
Upper surface is higher than cell body internal liquid level, has gap between the bottom surface of dividing plate and cell body bottom surface, dividing plate and outlet pipeline it
Between cell body in install a bacteria bed, the bacteria bed be located at outlet pipeline import lower section；Detained on the top plate of cell body
A upper lid is filled, inner chamber of lid inside cell body with being connected on this, and air intake duct, the air inlet are installed in side of lid on this
The air inlet port of pipe is located on the outside of cell body, and air outlet is located at the top of cell body internal liquid level, and the opposite side of upper lid installs waste gas
Delivery pipe.
2. the multifunctional efficient degraded hydrolytic tank according to claim 1 for being used to handle sanitary sewage, it is characterised in that：Institute
The water inlet end for the inlet pipeline stated is higher than the water side of outlet pipeline.
3. the multifunctional efficient degraded hydrolytic tank according to claim 1 for being used to handle sanitary sewage, it is characterised in that：Institute
The dividing plate stated is positioned close to export pipeline side.
4. the multifunctional efficient degraded hydrolytic tank according to claim 1 for being used to handle sanitary sewage, it is characterised in that：Institute
The bacteria bed stated is gasket packing filter bed, and gasket packing filter bed uses protruded ripple plate, and the surface of the gasket packing filter bed
Wharf's pavement quality formation burr structure has been carried out, has been easy to biofilm.
5. the multifunctional efficient degraded hydrolytic tank according to claim 1 for being used to handle sanitary sewage, it is characterised in that：Institute
The exhaust pipe stated is made up of horizontal tube and VERTICAL TUBE connection, and horizontal tube is inserted on lid, and the installation site of horizontal tube
Less than the inlet end of air intake duct, VERTICAL TUBE is located at upper outer side of lid, uprightly stretches to roof by means of wall, make input and output gas pipe
Pressure difference is formed, air can be entered in groove by air inlet pipe, and the gas in groove is excluded by blast pipe, and hydrolytic tank upper space exists
Under the conditions of motorless, oxygen area still could be formed with.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621461542.XU CN206476800U (en) | 2016-12-29 | 2016-12-29 | Multifunctional efficient degraded hydrolytic tank for handling sanitary sewage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621461542.XU CN206476800U (en) | 2016-12-29 | 2016-12-29 | Multifunctional efficient degraded hydrolytic tank for handling sanitary sewage |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206476800U true CN206476800U (en) | 2017-09-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621461542.XU Active CN206476800U (en) | 2016-12-29 | 2016-12-29 | Multifunctional efficient degraded hydrolytic tank for handling sanitary sewage |
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| CN (1) | CN206476800U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106587338A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-04-26 | 天津科技大学 | Multifunctional efficient degradation hydrolysis tank |
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2016
- 2016-12-29 CN CN201621461542.XU patent/CN206476800U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106587338A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-04-26 | 天津科技大学 | Multifunctional efficient degradation hydrolysis tank |
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